1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * tsl2550.c - Linux kernel modules for ambient light sensor
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
14 #define TSL2550_DRV_NAME "tsl2550"
15 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.2"
21 #define TSL2550_POWER_DOWN 0x00
22 #define TSL2550_POWER_UP 0x03
23 #define TSL2550_STANDARD_RANGE 0x18
24 #define TSL2550_EXTENDED_RANGE 0x1d
25 #define TSL2550_READ_ADC0 0x43
26 #define TSL2550_READ_ADC1 0x83
33 struct i2c_client *client;
34 struct mutex update_lock;
36 unsigned int power_state:1;
37 unsigned int operating_mode:1;
44 static const u8 TSL2550_MODE_RANGE[2] = {
45 TSL2550_STANDARD_RANGE, TSL2550_EXTENDED_RANGE,
49 * Management functions
52 static int tsl2550_set_operating_mode(struct i2c_client *client, int mode)
54 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
56 int ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2550_MODE_RANGE[mode]);
58 data->operating_mode = mode;
63 static int tsl2550_set_power_state(struct i2c_client *client, int state)
65 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
69 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2550_POWER_DOWN);
71 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client, TSL2550_POWER_UP);
73 /* On power up we should reset operating mode also... */
74 tsl2550_set_operating_mode(client, data->operating_mode);
77 data->power_state = state;
82 static int tsl2550_get_adc_value(struct i2c_client *client, u8 cmd)
86 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, cmd);
91 return ret & 0x7f; /* remove the "valid" bit */
98 #define TSL2550_MAX_LUX 1846
100 static const u8 ratio_lut[] = {
101 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100,
102 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 100, 99, 99,
103 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99, 99,
104 99, 99, 99, 98, 98, 98, 98, 98,
105 98, 98, 97, 97, 97, 97, 97, 96,
106 96, 96, 96, 95, 95, 95, 94, 94,
107 93, 93, 93, 92, 92, 91, 91, 90,
108 89, 89, 88, 87, 87, 86, 85, 84,
109 83, 82, 81, 80, 79, 78, 77, 75,
110 74, 73, 71, 69, 68, 66, 64, 62,
111 60, 58, 56, 54, 52, 49, 47, 44,
112 42, 41, 40, 40, 39, 39, 38, 38,
113 37, 37, 37, 36, 36, 36, 35, 35,
114 35, 35, 34, 34, 34, 34, 33, 33,
115 33, 33, 32, 32, 32, 32, 32, 31,
116 31, 31, 31, 31, 30, 30, 30, 30,
120 static const u16 count_lut[] = {
121 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7,
122 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15,
123 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30,
124 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46,
125 49, 53, 57, 61, 65, 69, 73, 77,
126 81, 85, 89, 93, 97, 101, 105, 109,
127 115, 123, 131, 139, 147, 155, 163, 171,
128 179, 187, 195, 203, 211, 219, 227, 235,
129 247, 263, 279, 295, 311, 327, 343, 359,
130 375, 391, 407, 423, 439, 455, 471, 487,
131 511, 543, 575, 607, 639, 671, 703, 735,
132 767, 799, 831, 863, 895, 927, 959, 991,
133 1039, 1103, 1167, 1231, 1295, 1359, 1423, 1487,
134 1551, 1615, 1679, 1743, 1807, 1871, 1935, 1999,
135 2095, 2223, 2351, 2479, 2607, 2735, 2863, 2991,
136 3119, 3247, 3375, 3503, 3631, 3759, 3887, 4015,
140 * This function is described into Taos TSL2550 Designer's Notebook
143 static int tsl2550_calculate_lux(u8 ch0, u8 ch1)
147 /* Look up count from channel values */
148 u16 c0 = count_lut[ch0];
149 u16 c1 = count_lut[ch1];
153 * Note: the "128" is a scaling factor
157 /* Avoid division by 0 and count 1 cannot be greater than count 0 */
163 lux = ((c0 - c1) * ratio_lut[r]) / 256;
169 /* LUX range check */
170 return lux > TSL2550_MAX_LUX ? TSL2550_MAX_LUX : lux;
177 static ssize_t tsl2550_show_power_state(struct device *dev,
178 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
180 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
182 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->power_state);
185 static ssize_t tsl2550_store_power_state(struct device *dev,
186 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
188 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
189 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
190 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
196 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
197 ret = tsl2550_set_power_state(client, val);
198 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
206 static DEVICE_ATTR(power_state, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
207 tsl2550_show_power_state, tsl2550_store_power_state);
209 static ssize_t tsl2550_show_operating_mode(struct device *dev,
210 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
212 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
214 return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", data->operating_mode);
217 static ssize_t tsl2550_store_operating_mode(struct device *dev,
218 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
220 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
221 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
222 unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(buf, NULL, 10);
228 if (data->power_state == 0)
231 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
232 ret = tsl2550_set_operating_mode(client, val);
233 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
241 static DEVICE_ATTR(operating_mode, S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO,
242 tsl2550_show_operating_mode, tsl2550_store_operating_mode);
244 static ssize_t __tsl2550_show_lux(struct i2c_client *client, char *buf)
246 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
250 ret = tsl2550_get_adc_value(client, TSL2550_READ_ADC0);
255 ret = tsl2550_get_adc_value(client, TSL2550_READ_ADC1);
261 ret = tsl2550_calculate_lux(ch0, ch1);
264 if (data->operating_mode == 1)
267 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", ret);
270 static ssize_t tsl2550_show_lux1_input(struct device *dev,
271 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
273 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
274 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
277 /* No LUX data if not operational */
278 if (!data->power_state)
281 mutex_lock(&data->update_lock);
282 ret = __tsl2550_show_lux(client, buf);
283 mutex_unlock(&data->update_lock);
288 static DEVICE_ATTR(lux1_input, S_IRUGO,
289 tsl2550_show_lux1_input, NULL);
291 static struct attribute *tsl2550_attributes[] = {
292 &dev_attr_power_state.attr,
293 &dev_attr_operating_mode.attr,
294 &dev_attr_lux1_input.attr,
298 static const struct attribute_group tsl2550_attr_group = {
299 .attrs = tsl2550_attributes,
303 * Initialization function
306 static int tsl2550_init_client(struct i2c_client *client)
308 struct tsl2550_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
312 * Probe the chip. To do so we try to power up the device and then to
313 * read back the 0x03 code
315 err = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, TSL2550_POWER_UP);
318 if (err != TSL2550_POWER_UP)
320 data->power_state = 1;
322 /* Set the default operating mode */
323 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte(client,
324 TSL2550_MODE_RANGE[data->operating_mode]);
332 * I2C init/probing/exit functions
335 static struct i2c_driver tsl2550_driver;
336 static int tsl2550_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
337 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
339 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = client->adapter;
340 struct tsl2550_data *data;
341 int *opmode, err = 0;
343 if (!i2c_check_functionality(adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_BYTE
344 | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA)) {
349 data = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tsl2550_data), GFP_KERNEL);
354 data->client = client;
355 i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
357 /* Check platform data */
358 opmode = client->dev.platform_data;
360 if (*opmode < 0 || *opmode > 1) {
361 dev_err(&client->dev, "invalid operating_mode (%d)\n",
366 data->operating_mode = *opmode;
368 data->operating_mode = 0; /* default mode is standard */
369 dev_info(&client->dev, "%s operating mode\n",
370 data->operating_mode ? "extended" : "standard");
372 mutex_init(&data->update_lock);
374 /* Initialize the TSL2550 chip */
375 err = tsl2550_init_client(client);
379 /* Register sysfs hooks */
380 err = sysfs_create_group(&client->dev.kobj, &tsl2550_attr_group);
384 dev_info(&client->dev, "support ver. %s enabled\n", DRIVER_VERSION);
394 static int tsl2550_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
396 sysfs_remove_group(&client->dev.kobj, &tsl2550_attr_group);
398 /* Power down the device */
399 tsl2550_set_power_state(client, 0);
401 kfree(i2c_get_clientdata(client));
406 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
408 static int tsl2550_suspend(struct device *dev)
410 return tsl2550_set_power_state(to_i2c_client(dev), 0);
413 static int tsl2550_resume(struct device *dev)
415 return tsl2550_set_power_state(to_i2c_client(dev), 1);
418 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(tsl2550_pm_ops, tsl2550_suspend, tsl2550_resume);
419 #define TSL2550_PM_OPS (&tsl2550_pm_ops)
423 #define TSL2550_PM_OPS NULL
425 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
427 static const struct i2c_device_id tsl2550_id[] = {
431 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, tsl2550_id);
433 static const struct of_device_id tsl2550_of_match[] = {
434 { .compatible = "taos,tsl2550" },
437 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, tsl2550_of_match);
439 static struct i2c_driver tsl2550_driver = {
441 .name = TSL2550_DRV_NAME,
442 .of_match_table = tsl2550_of_match,
443 .pm = TSL2550_PM_OPS,
445 .probe = tsl2550_probe,
446 .remove = tsl2550_remove,
447 .id_table = tsl2550_id,
450 module_i2c_driver(tsl2550_driver);
453 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TSL2550 ambient light sensor driver");
454 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
455 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);