2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 * the following conditions:
13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/firmware.h>
39 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
43 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
44 * for GPU/CPU synchronization. When the fence is written,
45 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
46 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
47 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
51 struct dma_fence base;
54 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
57 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;
59 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
61 amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
62 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
63 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
64 if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
69 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
72 kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
77 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
78 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct dma_fence *f)
80 struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);
82 if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
89 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
91 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
92 * @seq: sequence number to write
94 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
96 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
98 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
101 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
105 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
107 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
109 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
110 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
112 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
114 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
118 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
120 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);
126 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
128 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
129 * @f: resulting fence object
131 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
132 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
134 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct dma_fence **f)
136 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
137 struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
138 struct dma_fence *old, **ptr;
141 fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
145 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
147 dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
148 &ring->fence_drv.lock,
149 adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
151 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
152 seq, AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
154 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
155 /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
156 * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
158 old = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
159 if (old && !dma_fence_is_signaled(old)) {
160 DRM_INFO("rcu slot is busy\n");
161 dma_fence_wait(old, false);
164 rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, dma_fence_get(&fence->base));
172 * amdgpu_fence_emit_polling - emit a fence on the requeste ring
174 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
175 * @s: resulting sequence number
177 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
178 * Used For polling fence.
179 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
181 int amdgpu_fence_emit_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t *s)
188 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
189 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
190 seq, AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
198 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
200 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
202 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
204 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
206 mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
207 jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
211 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
213 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
215 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
216 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
217 * sequence number has increased.
219 void amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
221 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
222 uint32_t seq, last_seq;
226 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
227 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
229 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);
231 if (seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
232 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
234 if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
237 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
238 seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
241 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
244 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
245 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];
247 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
248 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
249 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);
254 r = dma_fence_signal(fence);
256 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
260 dma_fence_put(fence);
261 } while (last_seq != seq);
265 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
267 * @work: delayed work item
269 * Checks for fence activity.
271 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(struct timer_list *t)
273 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = from_timer(ring, t,
274 fence_drv.fallback_timer);
276 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
280 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
282 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
283 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
285 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
286 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
288 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
290 uint64_t seq = READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
291 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
297 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
299 fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
300 if (!fence || !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
306 r = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
307 dma_fence_put(fence);
312 * amdgpu_fence_wait_polling - busy wait for givn sequence number
314 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
315 * @wait_seq: sequence number to wait
316 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
318 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
319 * Returns left time if no timeout, 0 or minus if timeout.
321 signed long amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
328 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
331 } while ((int32_t)(wait_seq - seq) > 0 && timeout > 0);
333 return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0;
336 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
338 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
340 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
341 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring. Used by the
342 * dynpm code to ring track activity.
344 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
348 /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
349 * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
351 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
352 emitted = 0x100000000ull;
353 emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
354 emitted += READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
355 return lower_32_bits(emitted);
359 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
360 * ready for use on the requested ring.
362 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
363 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
364 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
366 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
367 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
368 * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
369 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
371 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
372 struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
375 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
378 if (ring != &adev->uvd.ring) {
379 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
380 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
382 /* put fence directly behind firmware */
383 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8);
384 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.cpu_addr + index;
385 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.gpu_addr + index;
387 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
388 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);
390 ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
391 ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
392 ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;
394 dev_info(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %d use gpu addr 0x%016llx, "
395 "cpu addr 0x%p\n", ring->idx,
396 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr, ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr);
401 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
402 * for the requested ring.
404 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
405 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
407 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
408 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
410 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
411 unsigned num_hw_submission)
416 /* Check that num_hw_submission is a power of two */
417 if ((num_hw_submission & (num_hw_submission - 1)) != 0)
420 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
421 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
422 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
423 atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
424 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
426 timer_setup(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 0);
428 ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
429 spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock);
430 ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
432 if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
435 /* No need to setup the GPU scheduler for KIQ ring */
436 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ) {
437 timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(amdgpu_lockup_timeout);
441 * Delayed workqueue cannot use it directly,
442 * so the scheduler will not use delayed workqueue if
443 * MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT is set.
444 * Currently keep it simple and silly.
446 timeout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
448 r = amd_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
450 timeout, ring->name);
452 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
462 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
463 * for all possible rings.
465 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
467 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
468 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
469 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
470 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
471 * Returns 0 for success.
473 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
475 if (amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(adev))
476 dev_err(adev->dev, "fence debugfs file creation failed\n");
482 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
483 * for all possible rings.
485 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
487 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
489 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
494 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
495 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
497 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
499 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
501 /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
502 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev);
504 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
505 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
506 amd_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
507 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
508 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
509 dma_fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
510 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
511 ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
512 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
517 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
518 * for all possible rings.
520 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
522 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
524 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
528 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
529 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
530 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
533 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
534 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
536 /* delay GPU reset to resume */
537 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(adev);
540 /* disable the interrupt */
541 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
542 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
547 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
548 * for all possible rings.
550 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
552 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
553 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
554 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
555 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
556 * Returns 0 for success.
558 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
562 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
563 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
564 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
567 /* enable the interrupt */
568 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
569 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
574 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force all fence waiter to complete
576 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
578 * In case of GPU reset failure make sure no process keep waiting on fence
579 * that will never complete.
581 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
585 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
586 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
587 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
590 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
594 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
597 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
601 * Common fence implementation
604 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
609 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *f)
611 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
612 return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
616 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
619 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
620 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
621 * signals the fence and removes itself.
623 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *f)
625 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
626 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;
628 if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
629 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
631 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);
637 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
639 * @rcu: RCU callback head
641 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
643 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
645 struct dma_fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct dma_fence, rcu);
646 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
647 kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
651 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
655 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
656 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
658 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
660 call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
663 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
664 .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
665 .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
666 .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
667 .wait = dma_fence_default_wait,
668 .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
674 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
675 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
677 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
678 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
679 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
682 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
683 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
684 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
687 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
689 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
690 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
691 atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
692 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
693 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
695 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX)
698 /* set in CP_VMID_PREEMPT and preemption occurred */
699 seq_printf(m, "Last preempted 0x%08x\n",
700 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 2)));
701 /* set in CP_VMID_RESET and reset occurred */
702 seq_printf(m, "Last reset 0x%08x\n",
703 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 4)));
704 /* Both preemption and reset occurred */
705 seq_printf(m, "Last both 0x%08x\n",
706 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 6)));
712 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset - manually trigger a gpu reset
714 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
716 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
718 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
719 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
720 struct amdgpu_device *adev = dev->dev_private;
722 seq_printf(m, "gpu reset\n");
723 amdgpu_gpu_reset(adev);
728 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = {
729 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
730 {"amdgpu_gpu_reset", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_reset, 0, NULL}
733 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov[] = {
734 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
738 int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
740 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
741 if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
742 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov, 1);
743 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list, 2);