1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * drivers/net/ethernet/ec_bhf.c
8 /* This is a driver for EtherCAT master module present on CCAT FPGA.
9 * Those can be found on Bechhoff CX50xx industrial PCs.
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
22 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/stat.h>
26 #define TIMER_INTERVAL_NSEC 20000
28 #define INFO_BLOCK_SIZE 0x10
29 #define INFO_BLOCK_TYPE 0x0
30 #define INFO_BLOCK_REV 0x2
31 #define INFO_BLOCK_BLK_CNT 0x4
32 #define INFO_BLOCK_TX_CHAN 0x4
33 #define INFO_BLOCK_RX_CHAN 0x5
34 #define INFO_BLOCK_OFFSET 0x8
36 #define EC_MII_OFFSET 0x4
37 #define EC_FIFO_OFFSET 0x8
38 #define EC_MAC_OFFSET 0xc
40 #define MAC_FRAME_ERR_CNT 0x0
41 #define MAC_RX_ERR_CNT 0x1
42 #define MAC_CRC_ERR_CNT 0x2
43 #define MAC_LNK_LST_ERR_CNT 0x3
44 #define MAC_TX_FRAME_CNT 0x10
45 #define MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT 0x14
46 #define MAC_TX_FIFO_LVL 0x20
47 #define MAC_DROPPED_FRMS 0x28
48 #define MAC_CONNECTED_CCAT_FLAG 0x78
50 #define MII_MAC_ADDR 0x8
51 #define MII_MAC_FILT_FLAG 0xe
52 #define MII_LINK_STATUS 0xf
54 #define FIFO_TX_REG 0x0
55 #define FIFO_TX_RESET 0x8
56 #define FIFO_RX_REG 0x10
57 #define FIFO_RX_ADDR_VALID (1u << 31)
58 #define FIFO_RX_RESET 0x18
60 #define DMA_CHAN_OFFSET 0x1000
61 #define DMA_CHAN_SIZE 0x8
63 #define DMA_WINDOW_SIZE_MASK 0xfffffffc
65 #define ETHERCAT_MASTER_ID 0x14
67 static const struct pci_device_id ids[] = {
68 { PCI_DEVICE(0x15ec, 0x5000), },
71 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, ids);
74 #define RXHDR_NEXT_ADDR_MASK 0xffffffu
75 #define RXHDR_NEXT_VALID (1u << 31)
77 #define RXHDR_NEXT_RECV_FLAG 0x1
79 #define RXHDR_LEN_MASK 0xfffu
86 #define PKT_PAYLOAD_SIZE 0x7e8
88 struct rx_header header;
89 u8 data[PKT_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
94 #define TX_HDR_PORT_0 0x1
95 #define TX_HDR_PORT_1 0x2
98 #define TX_HDR_SENT 0x1
104 struct tx_header header;
105 u8 data[PKT_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
110 static long polling_frequency = TIMER_INTERVAL_NSEC;
119 dma_addr_t alloc_phys;
123 struct net_device *net_dev;
127 void __iomem *dma_io;
129 struct hrtimer hrtimer;
134 void __iomem *fifo_io;
135 void __iomem *mii_io;
136 void __iomem *mac_io;
138 struct bhf_dma rx_buf;
139 struct rx_desc *rx_descs;
143 struct bhf_dma tx_buf;
144 struct tx_desc *tx_descs;
152 #define PRIV_TO_DEV(priv) (&(priv)->dev->dev)
154 static void ec_bhf_reset(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
156 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_FRAME_ERR_CNT);
157 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_RX_ERR_CNT);
158 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_CRC_ERR_CNT);
159 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_LNK_LST_ERR_CNT);
160 iowrite32(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_TX_FRAME_CNT);
161 iowrite32(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
162 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_DROPPED_FRMS);
164 iowrite8(0, priv->fifo_io + FIFO_TX_RESET);
165 iowrite8(0, priv->fifo_io + FIFO_RX_RESET);
167 iowrite8(0, priv->mac_io + MAC_TX_FIFO_LVL);
170 static void ec_bhf_send_packet(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv, struct tx_desc *desc)
172 u32 len = le16_to_cpu(desc->header.len) + sizeof(desc->header);
173 u32 addr = (u8 *)desc - priv->tx_buf.buf;
175 iowrite32((ALIGN(len, 8) << 24) | addr, priv->fifo_io + FIFO_TX_REG);
178 static int ec_bhf_desc_sent(struct tx_desc *desc)
180 return le32_to_cpu(desc->header.sent) & TX_HDR_SENT;
183 static void ec_bhf_process_tx(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
185 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(priv->net_dev))) {
186 /* Make sure that we perceive changes to tx_dnext. */
189 if (ec_bhf_desc_sent(&priv->tx_descs[priv->tx_dnext]))
190 netif_wake_queue(priv->net_dev);
194 static int ec_bhf_pkt_received(struct rx_desc *desc)
196 return le32_to_cpu(desc->header.recv) & RXHDR_NEXT_RECV_FLAG;
199 static void ec_bhf_add_rx_desc(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv, struct rx_desc *desc)
201 iowrite32(FIFO_RX_ADDR_VALID | ((u8 *)(desc) - priv->rx_buf.buf),
202 priv->fifo_io + FIFO_RX_REG);
205 static void ec_bhf_process_rx(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
207 struct rx_desc *desc = &priv->rx_descs[priv->rx_dnext];
209 while (ec_bhf_pkt_received(desc)) {
210 int pkt_size = (le16_to_cpu(desc->header.len) &
211 RXHDR_LEN_MASK) - sizeof(struct rx_header) - 4;
212 u8 *data = desc->data;
215 skb = netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(priv->net_dev, pkt_size);
217 skb_put_data(skb, data, pkt_size);
218 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, priv->net_dev);
219 priv->stat_rx_bytes += pkt_size;
223 dev_err_ratelimited(PRIV_TO_DEV(priv),
224 "Couldn't allocate a skb_buff for a packet of size %u\n",
228 desc->header.recv = 0;
230 ec_bhf_add_rx_desc(priv, desc);
232 priv->rx_dnext = (priv->rx_dnext + 1) % priv->rx_dcount;
233 desc = &priv->rx_descs[priv->rx_dnext];
237 static enum hrtimer_restart ec_bhf_timer_fun(struct hrtimer *timer)
239 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = container_of(timer, struct ec_bhf_priv,
241 ec_bhf_process_rx(priv);
242 ec_bhf_process_tx(priv);
244 if (!netif_running(priv->net_dev))
245 return HRTIMER_NORESTART;
247 hrtimer_forward_now(timer, polling_frequency);
248 return HRTIMER_RESTART;
251 static int ec_bhf_setup_offsets(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
253 struct device *dev = PRIV_TO_DEV(priv);
254 unsigned block_count, i;
255 void __iomem *ec_info;
257 block_count = ioread8(priv->io + INFO_BLOCK_BLK_CNT);
258 for (i = 0; i < block_count; i++) {
259 u16 type = ioread16(priv->io + i * INFO_BLOCK_SIZE +
261 if (type == ETHERCAT_MASTER_ID)
264 if (i == block_count) {
265 dev_err(dev, "EtherCAT master with DMA block not found\n");
269 ec_info = priv->io + i * INFO_BLOCK_SIZE;
271 priv->tx_dma_chan = ioread8(ec_info + INFO_BLOCK_TX_CHAN);
272 priv->rx_dma_chan = ioread8(ec_info + INFO_BLOCK_RX_CHAN);
274 priv->ec_io = priv->io + ioread32(ec_info + INFO_BLOCK_OFFSET);
275 priv->mii_io = priv->ec_io + ioread32(priv->ec_io + EC_MII_OFFSET);
276 priv->fifo_io = priv->ec_io + ioread32(priv->ec_io + EC_FIFO_OFFSET);
277 priv->mac_io = priv->ec_io + ioread32(priv->ec_io + EC_MAC_OFFSET);
282 static netdev_tx_t ec_bhf_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
283 struct net_device *net_dev)
285 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
286 struct tx_desc *desc;
289 desc = &priv->tx_descs[priv->tx_dnext];
291 skb_copy_and_csum_dev(skb, desc->data);
294 memset(&desc->header, 0, sizeof(desc->header));
295 desc->header.len = cpu_to_le16(len);
296 desc->header.port = TX_HDR_PORT_0;
298 ec_bhf_send_packet(priv, desc);
300 priv->tx_dnext = (priv->tx_dnext + 1) % priv->tx_dcount;
302 if (!ec_bhf_desc_sent(&priv->tx_descs[priv->tx_dnext])) {
303 /* Make sure that updates to tx_dnext are perceived
308 netif_stop_queue(net_dev);
311 priv->stat_tx_bytes += len;
318 static int ec_bhf_alloc_dma_mem(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv,
323 int offset = channel * DMA_CHAN_SIZE + DMA_CHAN_OFFSET;
324 struct device *dev = PRIV_TO_DEV(priv);
327 iowrite32(0xffffffff, priv->dma_io + offset);
329 mask = ioread32(priv->dma_io + offset);
330 mask &= DMA_WINDOW_SIZE_MASK;
332 /* We want to allocate a chunk of memory that is:
333 * - aligned to the mask we just read
334 * - is of size 2^mask bytes (at most)
335 * In order to ensure that we will allocate buffer of
338 buf->len = min_t(int, ~mask + 1, size);
339 buf->alloc_len = 2 * buf->len;
341 buf->alloc = dma_alloc_coherent(dev, buf->alloc_len, &buf->alloc_phys,
343 if (buf->alloc == NULL) {
344 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate buffer\n");
348 buf->buf_phys = (buf->alloc_phys + buf->len) & mask;
349 buf->buf = buf->alloc + (buf->buf_phys - buf->alloc_phys);
351 iowrite32(0, priv->dma_io + offset + 4);
352 iowrite32(buf->buf_phys, priv->dma_io + offset);
357 static void ec_bhf_setup_tx_descs(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
361 priv->tx_dcount = priv->tx_buf.len / sizeof(struct tx_desc);
362 priv->tx_descs = (struct tx_desc *)priv->tx_buf.buf;
365 for (i = 0; i < priv->tx_dcount; i++)
366 priv->tx_descs[i].header.sent = cpu_to_le32(TX_HDR_SENT);
369 static void ec_bhf_setup_rx_descs(struct ec_bhf_priv *priv)
373 priv->rx_dcount = priv->rx_buf.len / sizeof(struct rx_desc);
374 priv->rx_descs = (struct rx_desc *)priv->rx_buf.buf;
377 for (i = 0; i < priv->rx_dcount; i++) {
378 struct rx_desc *desc = &priv->rx_descs[i];
381 if (i != priv->rx_dcount - 1)
382 next = (u8 *)(desc + 1) - priv->rx_buf.buf;
385 next |= RXHDR_NEXT_VALID;
386 desc->header.next = cpu_to_le32(next);
387 desc->header.recv = 0;
388 ec_bhf_add_rx_desc(priv, desc);
392 static int ec_bhf_open(struct net_device *net_dev)
394 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
395 struct device *dev = PRIV_TO_DEV(priv);
400 err = ec_bhf_alloc_dma_mem(priv, &priv->rx_buf, priv->rx_dma_chan,
401 FIFO_SIZE * sizeof(struct rx_desc));
403 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate rx buffer\n");
406 ec_bhf_setup_rx_descs(priv);
408 err = ec_bhf_alloc_dma_mem(priv, &priv->tx_buf, priv->tx_dma_chan,
409 FIFO_SIZE * sizeof(struct tx_desc));
411 dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate tx buffer\n");
414 iowrite8(0, priv->mii_io + MII_MAC_FILT_FLAG);
415 ec_bhf_setup_tx_descs(priv);
417 netif_start_queue(net_dev);
419 hrtimer_init(&priv->hrtimer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
420 priv->hrtimer.function = ec_bhf_timer_fun;
421 hrtimer_start(&priv->hrtimer, polling_frequency, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
426 dma_free_coherent(dev, priv->rx_buf.alloc_len, priv->rx_buf.alloc,
427 priv->rx_buf.alloc_len);
432 static int ec_bhf_stop(struct net_device *net_dev)
434 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
435 struct device *dev = PRIV_TO_DEV(priv);
437 hrtimer_cancel(&priv->hrtimer);
441 netif_tx_disable(net_dev);
443 dma_free_coherent(dev, priv->tx_buf.alloc_len,
444 priv->tx_buf.alloc, priv->tx_buf.alloc_phys);
445 dma_free_coherent(dev, priv->rx_buf.alloc_len,
446 priv->rx_buf.alloc, priv->rx_buf.alloc_phys);
452 ec_bhf_get_stats(struct net_device *net_dev,
453 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
455 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
457 stats->rx_errors = ioread8(priv->mac_io + MAC_RX_ERR_CNT) +
458 ioread8(priv->mac_io + MAC_CRC_ERR_CNT) +
459 ioread8(priv->mac_io + MAC_FRAME_ERR_CNT);
460 stats->rx_packets = ioread32(priv->mac_io + MAC_RX_FRAME_CNT);
461 stats->tx_packets = ioread32(priv->mac_io + MAC_TX_FRAME_CNT);
462 stats->rx_dropped = ioread8(priv->mac_io + MAC_DROPPED_FRMS);
464 stats->tx_bytes = priv->stat_tx_bytes;
465 stats->rx_bytes = priv->stat_rx_bytes;
468 static const struct net_device_ops ec_bhf_netdev_ops = {
469 .ndo_start_xmit = ec_bhf_start_xmit,
470 .ndo_open = ec_bhf_open,
471 .ndo_stop = ec_bhf_stop,
472 .ndo_get_stats64 = ec_bhf_get_stats,
473 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
474 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr
477 static int ec_bhf_probe(struct pci_dev *dev, const struct pci_device_id *id)
479 struct net_device *net_dev;
480 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv;
481 void __iomem *dma_io;
485 err = pci_enable_device(dev);
491 err = dma_set_mask_and_coherent(&dev->dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
494 "Required dma mask not supported, failed to initialize device\n");
495 goto err_disable_dev;
498 err = pci_request_regions(dev, "ec_bhf");
500 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to request pci memory regions\n");
501 goto err_disable_dev;
504 io = pci_iomap(dev, 0, 0);
506 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to map pci card memory bar 0");
508 goto err_release_regions;
511 dma_io = pci_iomap(dev, 2, 0);
513 dev_err(&dev->dev, "Failed to map pci card memory bar 2");
518 net_dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ec_bhf_priv));
519 if (net_dev == NULL) {
521 goto err_unmap_dma_io;
524 pci_set_drvdata(dev, net_dev);
525 SET_NETDEV_DEV(net_dev, &dev->dev);
527 net_dev->features = 0;
528 net_dev->flags |= IFF_NOARP;
530 net_dev->netdev_ops = &ec_bhf_netdev_ops;
532 priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
533 priv->net_dev = net_dev;
535 priv->dma_io = dma_io;
538 err = ec_bhf_setup_offsets(priv);
540 goto err_free_net_dev;
542 memcpy_fromio(net_dev->dev_addr, priv->mii_io + MII_MAC_ADDR, 6);
544 err = register_netdev(net_dev);
546 goto err_free_net_dev;
551 free_netdev(net_dev);
553 pci_iounmap(dev, dma_io);
555 pci_iounmap(dev, io);
557 pci_release_regions(dev);
559 pci_clear_master(dev);
560 pci_disable_device(dev);
565 static void ec_bhf_remove(struct pci_dev *dev)
567 struct net_device *net_dev = pci_get_drvdata(dev);
568 struct ec_bhf_priv *priv = netdev_priv(net_dev);
570 unregister_netdev(net_dev);
572 pci_iounmap(dev, priv->dma_io);
573 pci_iounmap(dev, priv->io);
575 free_netdev(net_dev);
577 pci_release_regions(dev);
578 pci_clear_master(dev);
579 pci_disable_device(dev);
582 static struct pci_driver pci_driver = {
585 .probe = ec_bhf_probe,
586 .remove = ec_bhf_remove,
588 module_pci_driver(pci_driver);
590 module_param(polling_frequency, long, 0444);
591 MODULE_PARM_DESC(polling_frequency, "Polling timer frequency in ns");
593 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");