2 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
7 * "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
8 * without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
9 * distribute, sub license, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
10 * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
11 * the following conditions:
13 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
15 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
16 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS, AUTHORS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM,
17 * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR
18 * OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE
19 * USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
21 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
22 * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #include <linux/wait.h>
34 #include <linux/kref.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/firmware.h>
37 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_debugfs.h>
42 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
46 * Fences mark an event in the GPUs pipeline and are used
47 * for GPU/CPU synchronization. When the fence is written,
48 * it is expected that all buffers associated with that fence
49 * are no longer in use by the associated ring on the GPU and
50 * that the the relevant GPU caches have been flushed.
54 struct dma_fence base;
57 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
60 static struct kmem_cache *amdgpu_fence_slab;
62 int amdgpu_fence_slab_init(void)
64 amdgpu_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
65 "amdgpu_fence", sizeof(struct amdgpu_fence), 0,
66 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
67 if (!amdgpu_fence_slab)
72 void amdgpu_fence_slab_fini(void)
75 kmem_cache_destroy(amdgpu_fence_slab);
80 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops;
81 static inline struct amdgpu_fence *to_amdgpu_fence(struct dma_fence *f)
83 struct amdgpu_fence *__f = container_of(f, struct amdgpu_fence, base);
85 if (__f->base.ops == &amdgpu_fence_ops)
92 * amdgpu_fence_write - write a fence value
94 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
95 * @seq: sequence number to write
97 * Writes a fence value to memory (all asics).
99 static void amdgpu_fence_write(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, u32 seq)
101 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
104 *drv->cpu_addr = cpu_to_le32(seq);
108 * amdgpu_fence_read - read a fence value
110 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
112 * Reads a fence value from memory (all asics).
113 * Returns the value of the fence read from memory.
115 static u32 amdgpu_fence_read(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
117 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
121 seq = le32_to_cpu(*drv->cpu_addr);
123 seq = atomic_read(&drv->last_seq);
129 * amdgpu_fence_emit - emit a fence on the requested ring
131 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
132 * @f: resulting fence object
133 * @flags: flags to pass into the subordinate .emit_fence() call
135 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
136 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
138 int amdgpu_fence_emit(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct dma_fence **f,
141 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
142 struct amdgpu_fence *fence;
143 struct dma_fence __rcu **ptr;
147 fence = kmem_cache_alloc(amdgpu_fence_slab, GFP_KERNEL);
151 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
153 dma_fence_init(&fence->base, &amdgpu_fence_ops,
154 &ring->fence_drv.lock,
155 adev->fence_context + ring->idx,
157 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
158 seq, flags | AMDGPU_FENCE_FLAG_INT);
159 pm_runtime_get_noresume(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
160 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
161 if (unlikely(rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1))) {
162 struct dma_fence *old;
165 old = dma_fence_get_rcu_safe(ptr);
169 r = dma_fence_wait(old, false);
176 /* This function can't be called concurrently anyway, otherwise
177 * emitting the fence would mess up the hardware ring buffer.
179 rcu_assign_pointer(*ptr, dma_fence_get(&fence->base));
187 * amdgpu_fence_emit_polling - emit a fence on the requeste ring
189 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
190 * @s: resulting sequence number
191 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
193 * Emits a fence command on the requested ring (all asics).
194 * Used For polling fence.
195 * Returns 0 on success, -ENOMEM on failure.
197 int amdgpu_fence_emit_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, uint32_t *s,
206 seq = ++ring->fence_drv.sync_seq;
207 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(ring,
208 seq - ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask,
213 amdgpu_ring_emit_fence(ring, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr,
222 * amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback - schedule fallback check
224 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
226 * Start a timer as fallback to our interrupts.
228 static void amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
230 mod_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer,
231 jiffies + AMDGPU_FENCE_JIFFIES_TIMEOUT);
235 * amdgpu_fence_process - check for fence activity
237 * @ring: pointer to struct amdgpu_ring
239 * Checks the current fence value and calculates the last
240 * signalled fence value. Wakes the fence queue if the
241 * sequence number has increased.
243 * Returns true if fence was processed
245 bool amdgpu_fence_process(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
247 struct amdgpu_fence_driver *drv = &ring->fence_drv;
248 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
249 uint32_t seq, last_seq;
253 last_seq = atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
254 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
256 } while (atomic_cmpxchg(&drv->last_seq, last_seq, seq) != last_seq);
258 if (del_timer(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer) &&
259 seq != ring->fence_drv.sync_seq)
260 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
262 if (unlikely(seq == last_seq))
265 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
266 seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
269 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
272 last_seq &= drv->num_fences_mask;
273 ptr = &drv->fences[last_seq];
275 /* There is always exactly one thread signaling this fence slot */
276 fence = rcu_dereference_protected(*ptr, 1);
277 RCU_INIT_POINTER(*ptr, NULL);
282 r = dma_fence_signal(fence);
284 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(fence, "signaled from irq context\n");
288 dma_fence_put(fence);
289 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
290 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(adev_to_drm(adev)->dev);
291 } while (last_seq != seq);
297 * amdgpu_fence_fallback - fallback for hardware interrupts
299 * @t: timer context used to obtain the pointer to ring structure
301 * Checks for fence activity.
303 static void amdgpu_fence_fallback(struct timer_list *t)
305 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = from_timer(ring, t,
306 fence_drv.fallback_timer);
308 if (amdgpu_fence_process(ring))
309 DRM_WARN("Fence fallback timer expired on ring %s\n", ring->name);
313 * amdgpu_fence_wait_empty - wait for all fences to signal
315 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
317 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
318 * Returns 0 if the fences have passed, error for all other cases.
320 int amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
322 uint64_t seq = READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
323 struct dma_fence *fence, **ptr;
329 ptr = &ring->fence_drv.fences[seq & ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask];
331 fence = rcu_dereference(*ptr);
332 if (!fence || !dma_fence_get_rcu(fence)) {
338 r = dma_fence_wait(fence, false);
339 dma_fence_put(fence);
344 * amdgpu_fence_wait_polling - busy wait for givn sequence number
346 * @ring: ring index the fence is associated with
347 * @wait_seq: sequence number to wait
348 * @timeout: the timeout for waiting in usecs
350 * Wait for all fences on the requested ring to signal (all asics).
351 * Returns left time if no timeout, 0 or minus if timeout.
353 signed long amdgpu_fence_wait_polling(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
360 seq = amdgpu_fence_read(ring);
363 } while ((int32_t)(wait_seq - seq) > 0 && timeout > 0);
365 return timeout > 0 ? timeout : 0;
368 * amdgpu_fence_count_emitted - get the count of emitted fences
370 * @ring: ring the fence is associated with
372 * Get the number of fences emitted on the requested ring (all asics).
373 * Returns the number of emitted fences on the ring. Used by the
374 * dynpm code to ring track activity.
376 unsigned amdgpu_fence_count_emitted(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
380 /* We are not protected by ring lock when reading the last sequence
381 * but it's ok to report slightly wrong fence count here.
383 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
384 emitted = 0x100000000ull;
385 emitted -= atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq);
386 emitted += READ_ONCE(ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
387 return lower_32_bits(emitted);
391 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring - make the fence driver
392 * ready for use on the requested ring.
394 * @ring: ring to start the fence driver on
395 * @irq_src: interrupt source to use for this ring
396 * @irq_type: interrupt type to use for this ring
398 * Make the fence driver ready for processing (all asics).
399 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
400 * start the fence driver on the rings it has.
401 * Returns 0 for success, errors for failure.
403 int amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
404 struct amdgpu_irq_src *irq_src,
407 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
410 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_UVD) {
411 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = &adev->wb.wb[ring->fence_offs];
412 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->wb.gpu_addr + (ring->fence_offs * 4);
414 /* put fence directly behind firmware */
415 index = ALIGN(adev->uvd.fw->size, 8);
416 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].cpu_addr + index;
417 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = adev->uvd.inst[ring->me].gpu_addr + index;
419 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
422 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, irq_src, irq_type);
424 ring->fence_drv.irq_src = irq_src;
425 ring->fence_drv.irq_type = irq_type;
426 ring->fence_drv.initialized = true;
428 DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev->dev, "fence driver on ring %s use gpu addr 0x%016llx\n",
429 ring->name, ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr);
434 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring - init the fence driver
435 * for the requested ring.
437 * @ring: ring to init the fence driver on
438 * @num_hw_submission: number of entries on the hardware queue
440 * Init the fence driver for the requested ring (all asics).
441 * Helper function for amdgpu_fence_driver_init().
443 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
444 unsigned num_hw_submission)
446 struct amdgpu_device *adev = ring->adev;
453 if (!is_power_of_2(num_hw_submission))
456 ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr = NULL;
457 ring->fence_drv.gpu_addr = 0;
458 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq = 0;
459 atomic_set(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq, 0);
460 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
462 timer_setup(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer, amdgpu_fence_fallback, 0);
464 ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask = num_hw_submission * 2 - 1;
465 spin_lock_init(&ring->fence_drv.lock);
466 ring->fence_drv.fences = kcalloc(num_hw_submission * 2, sizeof(void *),
468 if (!ring->fence_drv.fences)
471 /* No need to setup the GPU scheduler for rings that don't need it */
472 if (!ring->no_scheduler) {
473 switch (ring->funcs->type) {
474 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX:
475 timeout = adev->gfx_timeout;
477 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_COMPUTE:
478 timeout = adev->compute_timeout;
480 case AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA:
481 timeout = adev->sdma_timeout;
484 timeout = adev->video_timeout;
488 r = drm_sched_init(&ring->sched, &amdgpu_sched_ops,
489 num_hw_submission, amdgpu_job_hang_limit,
490 timeout, ring->name);
492 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler on ring %s.\n",
502 * amdgpu_fence_driver_init - init the fence driver
503 * for all possible rings.
505 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
507 * Init the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
508 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
509 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
510 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
511 * Returns 0 for success.
513 int amdgpu_fence_driver_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
519 * amdgpu_fence_driver_fini - tear down the fence driver
520 * for all possible rings.
522 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
524 * Tear down the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
526 void amdgpu_fence_driver_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
531 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
532 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
534 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
536 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
538 /* no need to trigger GPU reset as we are unloading */
539 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
541 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
542 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
543 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
544 if (!ring->no_scheduler)
545 drm_sched_fini(&ring->sched);
546 del_timer_sync(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer);
547 for (j = 0; j <= ring->fence_drv.num_fences_mask; ++j)
548 dma_fence_put(ring->fence_drv.fences[j]);
549 kfree(ring->fence_drv.fences);
550 ring->fence_drv.fences = NULL;
551 ring->fence_drv.initialized = false;
556 * amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend - suspend the fence driver
557 * for all possible rings.
559 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
561 * Suspend the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
563 void amdgpu_fence_driver_suspend(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
567 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
568 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
569 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
572 /* wait for gpu to finish processing current batch */
573 r = amdgpu_fence_wait_empty(ring);
575 /* delay GPU reset to resume */
576 amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(ring);
579 /* disable the interrupt */
580 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
581 amdgpu_irq_put(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
582 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
587 * amdgpu_fence_driver_resume - resume the fence driver
588 * for all possible rings.
590 * @adev: amdgpu device pointer
592 * Resume the fence driver for all possible rings (all asics).
593 * Not all asics have all rings, so each asic will only
594 * start the fence driver on the rings it has using
595 * amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring().
596 * Returns 0 for success.
598 void amdgpu_fence_driver_resume(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
602 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; i++) {
603 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
604 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
607 /* enable the interrupt */
608 if (ring->fence_drv.irq_src)
609 amdgpu_irq_get(adev, ring->fence_drv.irq_src,
610 ring->fence_drv.irq_type);
615 * amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion - force signal latest fence of ring
617 * @ring: fence of the ring to signal
620 void amdgpu_fence_driver_force_completion(struct amdgpu_ring *ring)
622 amdgpu_fence_write(ring, ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
623 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
627 * Common fence implementation
630 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence *fence)
635 static const char *amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence *f)
637 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
638 return (const char *)fence->ring->name;
642 * amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling - enable signalling on fence
645 * This function is called with fence_queue lock held, and adds a callback
646 * to fence_queue that checks if this fence is signaled, and if so it
647 * signals the fence and removes itself.
649 static bool amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling(struct dma_fence *f)
651 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
652 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = fence->ring;
654 if (!timer_pending(&ring->fence_drv.fallback_timer))
655 amdgpu_fence_schedule_fallback(ring);
657 DMA_FENCE_TRACE(&fence->base, "armed on ring %i!\n", ring->idx);
663 * amdgpu_fence_free - free up the fence memory
665 * @rcu: RCU callback head
667 * Free up the fence memory after the RCU grace period.
669 static void amdgpu_fence_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
671 struct dma_fence *f = container_of(rcu, struct dma_fence, rcu);
672 struct amdgpu_fence *fence = to_amdgpu_fence(f);
673 kmem_cache_free(amdgpu_fence_slab, fence);
677 * amdgpu_fence_release - callback that fence can be freed
681 * This function is called when the reference count becomes zero.
682 * It just RCU schedules freeing up the fence.
684 static void amdgpu_fence_release(struct dma_fence *f)
686 call_rcu(&f->rcu, amdgpu_fence_free);
689 static const struct dma_fence_ops amdgpu_fence_ops = {
690 .get_driver_name = amdgpu_fence_get_driver_name,
691 .get_timeline_name = amdgpu_fence_get_timeline_name,
692 .enable_signaling = amdgpu_fence_enable_signaling,
693 .release = amdgpu_fence_release,
699 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
700 static int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
702 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *)m->private;
703 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
704 struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
707 for (i = 0; i < AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS; ++i) {
708 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = adev->rings[i];
709 if (!ring || !ring->fence_drv.initialized)
712 amdgpu_fence_process(ring);
714 seq_printf(m, "--- ring %d (%s) ---\n", i, ring->name);
715 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled fence 0x%08x\n",
716 atomic_read(&ring->fence_drv.last_seq));
717 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
718 ring->fence_drv.sync_seq);
720 if (ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX ||
721 ring->funcs->type == AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_SDMA) {
722 seq_printf(m, "Last signaled trailing fence 0x%08x\n",
723 le32_to_cpu(*ring->trail_fence_cpu_addr));
724 seq_printf(m, "Last emitted 0x%08x\n",
728 if (ring->funcs->type != AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_GFX)
731 /* set in CP_VMID_PREEMPT and preemption occurred */
732 seq_printf(m, "Last preempted 0x%08x\n",
733 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 2)));
734 /* set in CP_VMID_RESET and reset occurred */
735 seq_printf(m, "Last reset 0x%08x\n",
736 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 4)));
737 /* Both preemption and reset occurred */
738 seq_printf(m, "Last both 0x%08x\n",
739 le32_to_cpu(*(ring->fence_drv.cpu_addr + 6)));
745 * amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover - manually trigger a gpu reset & recover
747 * Manually trigger a gpu reset at the next fence wait.
749 static int amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
751 struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
752 struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
753 struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
756 r = pm_runtime_get_sync(dev->dev);
758 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
762 seq_printf(m, "gpu recover\n");
763 amdgpu_device_gpu_recover(adev, NULL);
765 pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(dev->dev);
766 pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(dev->dev);
771 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list[] = {
772 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
773 {"amdgpu_gpu_recover", &amdgpu_debugfs_gpu_recover, 0, NULL}
776 static const struct drm_info_list amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov[] = {
777 {"amdgpu_fence_info", &amdgpu_debugfs_fence_info, 0, NULL},
781 int amdgpu_debugfs_fence_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
783 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
784 if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))
785 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov,
786 ARRAY_SIZE(amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list_sriov));
787 return amdgpu_debugfs_add_files(adev, amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list,
788 ARRAY_SIZE(amdgpu_debugfs_fence_list));