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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  * vimc-streamer.c Virtual Media Controller Driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2018 Lucas A. M. Magalhães <[email protected]>
6  *
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/freezer.h>
12 #include <linux/kthread.h>
13
14 #include "vimc-streamer.h"
15
16 /**
17  * vimc_get_source_entity - get the entity connected with the first sink pad
18  *
19  * @ent:        reference media_entity
20  *
21  * Helper function that returns the media entity containing the source pad
22  * linked with the first sink pad from the given media entity pad list.
23  */
24 static struct media_entity *vimc_get_source_entity(struct media_entity *ent)
25 {
26         struct media_pad *pad;
27         int i;
28
29         for (i = 0; i < ent->num_pads; i++) {
30                 if (ent->pads[i].flags & MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE)
31                         continue;
32                 pad = media_entity_remote_pad(&ent->pads[i]);
33                 return pad ? pad->entity : NULL;
34         }
35         return NULL;
36 }
37
38 /*
39  * vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate - Disable stream in all ved in stream
40  *
41  * @stream: the pointer to the stream structure with the pipeline to be
42  *          disabled.
43  *
44  * Calls s_stream to disable the stream in each entity of the pipeline
45  *
46  */
47 static void vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(struct vimc_stream *stream)
48 {
49         struct vimc_ent_device *ved;
50         struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
51
52         while (stream->pipe_size) {
53                 stream->pipe_size--;
54                 ved = stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size];
55                 ved->stream = NULL;
56                 stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size] = NULL;
57
58                 if (!is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent))
59                         continue;
60
61                 sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent);
62                 v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 0);
63         }
64 }
65
66 /*
67  * vimc_streamer_pipeline_init - initializes the stream structure
68  *
69  * @stream: the pointer to the stream structure to be initialized
70  * @ved:    the pointer to the vimc entity initializing the stream
71  *
72  * Initializes the stream structure. Walks through the entity graph to
73  * construct the pipeline used later on the streamer thread.
74  * Calls s_stream to enable stream in all entities of the pipeline.
75  */
76 static int vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(struct vimc_stream *stream,
77                                        struct vimc_ent_device *ved)
78 {
79         struct media_entity *entity;
80         struct video_device *vdev;
81         struct v4l2_subdev *sd;
82         int ret = 0;
83
84         stream->pipe_size = 0;
85         while (stream->pipe_size < VIMC_STREAMER_PIPELINE_MAX_SIZE) {
86                 if (!ved) {
87                         vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream);
88                         return -EINVAL;
89                 }
90                 stream->ved_pipeline[stream->pipe_size++] = ved;
91                 ved->stream = stream;
92
93                 if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent)) {
94                         sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(ved->ent);
95                         ret = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, video, s_stream, 1);
96                         if (ret && ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD) {
97                                 pr_err("subdev_call error %s\n",
98                                        ved->ent->name);
99                                 vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream);
100                                 return ret;
101                         }
102                 }
103
104                 entity = vimc_get_source_entity(ved->ent);
105                 /* Check if the end of the pipeline was reached*/
106                 if (!entity)
107                         return 0;
108
109                 /* Get the next device in the pipeline */
110                 if (is_media_entity_v4l2_subdev(entity)) {
111                         sd = media_entity_to_v4l2_subdev(entity);
112                         ved = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
113                 } else {
114                         vdev = container_of(entity,
115                                             struct video_device,
116                                             entity);
117                         ved = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
118                 }
119         }
120
121         vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream);
122         return -EINVAL;
123 }
124
125 static int vimc_streamer_thread(void *data)
126 {
127         struct vimc_stream *stream = data;
128         u8 *frame = NULL;
129         int i;
130
131         set_freezable();
132
133         for (;;) {
134                 try_to_freeze();
135                 if (kthread_should_stop())
136                         break;
137
138                 for (i = stream->pipe_size - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
139                         frame = stream->ved_pipeline[i]->process_frame(
140                                         stream->ved_pipeline[i], frame);
141                         if (!frame || IS_ERR(frame))
142                                 break;
143                 }
144                 //wait for 60hz
145                 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
146                 schedule_timeout(HZ / 60);
147         }
148
149         return 0;
150 }
151
152 int vimc_streamer_s_stream(struct vimc_stream *stream,
153                            struct vimc_ent_device *ved,
154                            int enable)
155 {
156         int ret;
157
158         if (!stream || !ved)
159                 return -EINVAL;
160
161         if (enable) {
162                 if (stream->kthread)
163                         return 0;
164
165                 ret = vimc_streamer_pipeline_init(stream, ved);
166                 if (ret)
167                         return ret;
168
169                 stream->kthread = kthread_run(vimc_streamer_thread, stream,
170                                               "vimc-streamer thread");
171
172                 if (IS_ERR(stream->kthread))
173                         return PTR_ERR(stream->kthread);
174
175         } else {
176                 if (!stream->kthread)
177                         return 0;
178
179                 ret = kthread_stop(stream->kthread);
180                 if (ret)
181                         return ret;
182
183                 stream->kthread = NULL;
184
185                 vimc_streamer_pipeline_terminate(stream);
186         }
187
188         return 0;
189 }
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vimc_streamer_s_stream);
191
192 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtual Media Controller Driver (VIMC) Streamer");
193 MODULE_AUTHOR("Lucas A. M. Magalhães <[email protected]>");
194 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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