1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0+
3 * originally based on the dummy device.
6 * Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
8 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
10 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
12 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
13 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
15 * and probably many L2 switches ...
18 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
19 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
20 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
21 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
22 * this hw mac address.
25 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
27 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
28 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
29 * a: be used as initial mac address
30 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
31 * will then be set from bond0.
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/types.h>
38 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
39 #include <linux/filter.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
46 #include <linux/icmp.h>
47 #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
48 #include <linux/tcp.h>
49 #include <linux/udp.h>
50 #include <linux/slab.h>
51 #include <linux/string.h>
52 #include <linux/init.h>
53 #include <linux/timer.h>
54 #include <linux/socket.h>
55 #include <linux/ctype.h>
56 #include <linux/inet.h>
57 #include <linux/bitops.h>
60 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
61 #include <linux/errno.h>
62 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
63 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/igmp.h>
65 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
66 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
68 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
69 #include <linux/smp.h>
70 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
72 #include <linux/mii.h>
73 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
74 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
75 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
76 #include <linux/phy.h>
77 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
78 #include <linux/preempt.h>
79 #include <net/route.h>
80 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
81 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
82 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
83 #include <linux/rculist.h>
84 #include <net/flow_dissector.h>
86 #include <net/bonding.h>
87 #include <net/bond_3ad.h>
88 #include <net/bond_alb.h>
89 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE)
92 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
95 #include "bonding_priv.h"
97 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
99 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
101 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
102 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
103 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
106 static int downdelay;
107 static int use_carrier = 1;
109 static char *primary;
110 static char *primary_reselect;
111 static char *lacp_rate;
112 static int min_links;
113 static char *ad_select;
114 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
115 static int arp_interval;
116 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
117 static char *arp_validate;
118 static char *arp_all_targets;
119 static char *fail_over_mac;
120 static int all_slaves_active;
121 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
122 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
123 static int packets_per_slave = 1;
124 static int lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
126 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
127 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
128 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
130 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
131 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
132 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
133 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
134 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
135 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
136 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
138 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
140 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
143 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
144 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
145 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
146 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
148 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
149 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
150 "6 for balance-alb");
151 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
152 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
153 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
156 "0 for always (default), "
157 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
159 "2 for only on active slave "
161 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
162 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
163 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
164 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "802.3ad aggregation selection logic; "
166 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
168 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
171 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
172 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-alb, balance-tlb, balance-xor, 802.3ad hashing method; "
173 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
174 "2 for layer 2+3, 3 for encap layer 2+3, "
175 "4 for encap layer 3+4, 5 for vlan+srcmac");
176 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
178 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
179 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
180 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
181 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
182 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
183 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
184 module_param(arp_all_targets, charp, 0);
185 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_all_targets, "fail on any/all arp targets timeout; 0 for any (default), 1 for all");
186 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
187 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
188 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
189 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
190 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
191 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface "
192 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
193 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
194 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
195 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
197 module_param(packets_per_slave, int, 0);
198 MODULE_PARM_DESC(packets_per_slave, "Packets to send per slave in balance-rr "
199 "mode; 0 for a random slave, 1 packet per "
200 "slave (default), >1 packets per slave.");
201 module_param(lp_interval, uint, 0);
202 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lp_interval, "The number of seconds between instances where "
203 "the bonding driver sends learning packets to "
204 "each slaves peer switch. The default is 1.");
206 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
208 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
209 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
212 unsigned int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
214 static const struct flow_dissector_key flow_keys_bonding_keys[] = {
216 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_CONTROL,
217 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, control),
220 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_BASIC,
221 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, basic),
224 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
225 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v4addrs),
228 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS,
229 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.v6addrs),
232 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_TIPC,
233 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, addrs.tipckey),
236 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_PORTS,
237 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, ports),
240 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ICMP,
241 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, icmp),
244 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_VLAN,
245 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, vlan),
248 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_FLOW_LABEL,
249 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, tags),
252 .key_id = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_GRE_KEYID,
253 .offset = offsetof(struct flow_keys, keyid),
257 static struct flow_dissector flow_keys_bonding __read_mostly;
259 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
261 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
262 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
263 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
264 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats);
265 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work);
266 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
268 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *work);
270 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
272 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
274 static const char *names[] = {
275 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
276 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
277 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
278 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
279 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
280 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
281 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
284 if (mode < BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
291 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
293 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
294 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
295 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
297 netdev_tx_t bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
298 struct net_device *slave_dev)
300 skb->dev = slave_dev;
302 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(skb->queue_mapping) !=
303 sizeof(qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping));
304 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb, qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping);
306 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(bond->dev)))
307 return bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
309 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
312 static bool bond_sk_check(struct bonding *bond)
314 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
315 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
317 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34)
325 static bool bond_xdp_check(struct bonding *bond)
327 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
328 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
329 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
331 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
333 /* vlan+srcmac is not supported with XDP as in most cases the 802.1q
334 * payload is not in the packet due to hardware offload.
336 if (bond->params.xmit_policy != BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC)
344 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
346 /* In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
347 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
348 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
349 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
350 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
351 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
353 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
354 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
355 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
356 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
357 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
358 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
359 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
363 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
364 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
365 * @proto: network protocol ID
366 * @vid: vlan id being added
368 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
369 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
371 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
372 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
373 struct list_head *iter;
376 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
377 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, proto, vid);
385 /* unwind to the slave that failed */
386 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
387 if (rollback_slave == slave)
390 vlan_vid_del(rollback_slave->dev, proto, vid);
397 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
398 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
399 * @proto: network protocol ID
400 * @vid: vlan id being removed
402 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev,
403 __be16 proto, u16 vid)
405 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
406 struct list_head *iter;
409 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
410 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, proto, vid);
412 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
413 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vid);
418 /*---------------------------------- XFRM -----------------------------------*/
420 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
422 * bond_ipsec_add_sa - program device with a security association
423 * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
424 * @extack: extack point to fill failure reason
426 static int bond_ipsec_add_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs,
427 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
429 struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
430 struct net_device *real_dev;
431 netdevice_tracker tracker;
432 struct bond_ipsec *ipsec;
433 struct bonding *bond;
441 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
442 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
443 real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL;
444 netdev_hold(real_dev, &tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
451 if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops ||
452 !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add ||
453 netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) {
454 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Slave does not support ipsec offload");
459 ipsec = kmalloc(sizeof(*ipsec), GFP_KERNEL);
465 xs->xso.real_dev = real_dev;
466 err = real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(xs, extack);
469 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipsec->list);
470 mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
471 list_add(&ipsec->list, &bond->ipsec_list);
472 mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
477 netdev_put(real_dev, &tracker);
481 static void bond_ipsec_add_sa_all(struct bonding *bond)
483 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
484 struct net_device *real_dev;
485 struct bond_ipsec *ipsec;
488 slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
489 real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL;
493 mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
494 if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops ||
495 !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add ||
496 netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) {
497 if (!list_empty(&bond->ipsec_list))
498 slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev,
499 "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_add\n",
504 list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) {
505 /* If new state is added before ipsec_lock acquired */
506 if (ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev == real_dev)
509 ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev = real_dev;
510 if (real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_add(ipsec->xs, NULL)) {
511 slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: failed to add SA\n", __func__);
512 ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev = NULL;
516 mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
520 * bond_ipsec_del_sa - clear out this specific SA
521 * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
523 static void bond_ipsec_del_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
525 struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
526 struct net_device *real_dev;
527 netdevice_tracker tracker;
528 struct bond_ipsec *ipsec;
529 struct bonding *bond;
536 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
537 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
538 real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL;
539 netdev_hold(real_dev, &tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
545 if (!xs->xso.real_dev)
548 WARN_ON(xs->xso.real_dev != real_dev);
550 if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops ||
551 !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete ||
552 netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) {
553 slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev, "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n", __func__);
557 real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(xs);
559 netdev_put(real_dev, &tracker);
560 mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
561 list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) {
562 if (ipsec->xs == xs) {
563 list_del(&ipsec->list);
568 mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
571 static void bond_ipsec_del_sa_all(struct bonding *bond)
573 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
574 struct net_device *real_dev;
575 struct bond_ipsec *ipsec;
578 slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
579 real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL;
583 mutex_lock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
584 list_for_each_entry(ipsec, &bond->ipsec_list, list) {
585 if (!ipsec->xs->xso.real_dev)
588 if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops ||
589 !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete ||
590 netif_is_bond_master(real_dev)) {
591 slave_warn(bond_dev, real_dev,
592 "%s: no slave xdo_dev_state_delete\n",
595 real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_delete(ipsec->xs);
596 if (real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free)
597 real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free(ipsec->xs);
600 mutex_unlock(&bond->ipsec_lock);
603 static void bond_ipsec_free_sa(struct xfrm_state *xs)
605 struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
606 struct net_device *real_dev;
607 netdevice_tracker tracker;
608 struct bonding *bond;
615 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
616 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
617 real_dev = slave ? slave->dev : NULL;
618 netdev_hold(real_dev, &tracker, GFP_ATOMIC);
624 if (!xs->xso.real_dev)
627 WARN_ON(xs->xso.real_dev != real_dev);
629 if (real_dev && real_dev->xfrmdev_ops &&
630 real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free)
631 real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_state_free(xs);
633 netdev_put(real_dev, &tracker);
637 * bond_ipsec_offload_ok - can this packet use the xfrm hw offload
638 * @skb: current data packet
639 * @xs: pointer to transformer state struct
641 static bool bond_ipsec_offload_ok(struct sk_buff *skb, struct xfrm_state *xs)
643 struct net_device *bond_dev = xs->xso.dev;
644 struct net_device *real_dev;
645 struct slave *curr_active;
646 struct bonding *bond;
649 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
651 curr_active = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
654 real_dev = curr_active->dev;
656 if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
659 if (!xs->xso.real_dev)
662 if (!real_dev->xfrmdev_ops ||
663 !real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok ||
664 netif_is_bond_master(real_dev))
667 ok = real_dev->xfrmdev_ops->xdo_dev_offload_ok(skb, xs);
673 static const struct xfrmdev_ops bond_xfrmdev_ops = {
674 .xdo_dev_state_add = bond_ipsec_add_sa,
675 .xdo_dev_state_delete = bond_ipsec_del_sa,
676 .xdo_dev_state_free = bond_ipsec_free_sa,
677 .xdo_dev_offload_ok = bond_ipsec_offload_ok,
679 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
681 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
683 /* Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
684 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
685 * do special 802.3ad magic.
687 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
689 int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
691 struct list_head *iter;
694 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
697 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
698 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
700 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
701 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
702 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
703 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
711 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
712 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
718 /* Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
719 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
720 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
721 * and return. Return 1 if speed or duplex settings are
722 * UNKNOWN; 0 otherwise.
724 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
726 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
727 struct ethtool_link_ksettings ecmd;
730 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
731 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
733 res = __ethtool_get_link_ksettings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
736 if (ecmd.base.speed == 0 || ecmd.base.speed == ((__u32)-1))
738 switch (ecmd.base.duplex) {
746 slave->speed = ecmd.base.speed;
747 slave->duplex = ecmd.base.duplex;
752 const char *bond_slave_link_status(s8 link)
768 /* if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
770 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
771 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
773 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
774 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
777 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
778 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
779 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
780 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
781 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
783 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
784 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
786 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
787 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
789 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
791 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
794 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
795 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
797 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
798 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link)
799 return slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev) ?
802 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
803 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_eth_ioctl;
805 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member
806 * bases to make this more efficient. that is, once
807 * we determine the correct ioctl, we will always
808 * call it and not the others for that team
812 /* We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
813 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
817 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
818 strscpy_pad(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
820 if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
821 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
822 if (ioctl(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
823 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
827 /* If reporting, report that either there's no ndo_eth_ioctl,
828 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
829 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
832 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
835 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
837 /* Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves */
838 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
840 struct list_head *iter;
843 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
844 struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
847 err = dev_set_promiscuity(curr_active->dev, inc);
851 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
852 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
860 /* Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves */
861 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
863 struct list_head *iter;
866 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
867 struct slave *curr_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
870 err = dev_set_allmulti(curr_active->dev, inc);
874 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
875 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
883 /* Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
884 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
887 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
889 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
892 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
893 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
896 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP, bond->dev);
898 if (bond->igmp_retrans > 1) {
899 bond->igmp_retrans--;
900 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
905 /* Flush bond's hardware addresses from slave */
906 static void bond_hw_addr_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
907 struct net_device *slave_dev)
909 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
911 dev_uc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
912 dev_mc_unsync(slave_dev, bond_dev);
914 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
915 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr);
918 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
920 /* Update the hardware address list and promisc/allmulti for the new and
921 * old active slaves (if any). Modes that are not using primary keep all
922 * slaves up date at all times; only the modes that use primary need to call
923 * this function to swap these settings during a failover.
925 static void bond_hw_addr_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
926 struct slave *old_active)
929 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
930 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
932 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
933 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
935 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_UP)
936 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond->dev, old_active->dev);
940 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
941 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
942 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
944 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
945 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
947 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
948 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond->dev);
949 dev_uc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
950 dev_mc_sync(new_active->dev, bond->dev);
951 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond->dev);
957 * bond_set_dev_addr - clone slave's address to bond
958 * @bond_dev: bond net device
959 * @slave_dev: slave net device
961 * Should be called with RTNL held.
963 static int bond_set_dev_addr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
964 struct net_device *slave_dev)
968 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "bond_dev=%p slave_dev=%p slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n",
969 bond_dev, slave_dev, slave_dev->addr_len);
970 err = dev_pre_changeaddr_notify(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
974 __dev_addr_set(bond_dev, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
975 bond_dev->addr_assign_type = NET_ADDR_STOLEN;
976 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond_dev);
980 static struct slave *bond_get_old_active(struct bonding *bond,
981 struct slave *new_active)
984 struct list_head *iter;
986 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
987 if (slave == new_active)
990 if (ether_addr_equal(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave->dev->dev_addr))
997 /* bond_do_fail_over_mac
999 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
1003 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
1004 struct slave *new_active,
1005 struct slave *old_active)
1007 u8 tmp_mac[MAX_ADDR_LEN];
1008 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1011 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1012 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
1014 rv = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, new_active->dev);
1016 slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting bond MAC from slave\n",
1020 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
1021 /* if new_active && old_active, swap them
1022 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
1023 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
1029 old_active = bond_get_old_active(bond, new_active);
1032 bond_hw_addr_copy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
1033 new_active->dev->addr_len);
1034 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data,
1035 old_active->dev->dev_addr,
1036 old_active->dev->addr_len);
1037 ss.ss_family = new_active->dev->type;
1039 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1040 bond->dev->addr_len);
1041 ss.ss_family = bond->dev->type;
1044 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev,
1045 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
1047 slave_err(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of new active slave\n",
1055 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, tmp_mac,
1056 new_active->dev->addr_len);
1057 ss.ss_family = old_active->dev->type;
1059 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev,
1060 (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
1062 slave_err(bond->dev, old_active->dev, "Error %d setting MAC of old active slave\n",
1067 netdev_err(bond->dev, "bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
1068 bond->params.fail_over_mac);
1075 * bond_choose_primary_or_current - select the primary or high priority slave
1076 * @bond: our bonding struct
1078 * - Check if there is a primary link. If the primary link was set and is up,
1079 * go on and do link reselection.
1081 * - If primary link is not set or down, find the highest priority link.
1082 * If the highest priority link is not current slave, set it as primary
1083 * link and do link reselection.
1085 static struct slave *bond_choose_primary_or_current(struct bonding *bond)
1087 struct slave *prim = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
1088 struct slave *curr = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1089 struct slave *slave, *hprio = NULL;
1090 struct list_head *iter;
1092 if (!prim || prim->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
1093 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1094 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1095 hprio = hprio ?: slave;
1096 if (slave->prio > hprio->prio)
1101 if (hprio && hprio != curr) {
1106 if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1111 if (bond->force_primary) {
1112 bond->force_primary = false;
1117 if (!curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
1120 /* At this point, prim and curr are both up */
1121 switch (bond->params.primary_reselect) {
1122 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS:
1124 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER:
1125 if (prim->speed < curr->speed)
1127 if (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)
1130 case BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE:
1133 netdev_err(bond->dev, "impossible primary_reselect %d\n",
1134 bond->params.primary_reselect);
1140 * bond_find_best_slave - select the best available slave to be the active one
1141 * @bond: our bonding struct
1143 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1145 struct slave *slave, *bestslave = NULL;
1146 struct list_head *iter;
1147 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
1149 slave = bond_choose_primary_or_current(bond);
1153 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1154 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
1156 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK && bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
1157 slave->delay < mintime) {
1158 mintime = slave->delay;
1166 /* must be called in RCU critical section or with RTNL held */
1167 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1169 struct slave *slave = rcu_dereference_rtnl(bond->curr_active_slave);
1171 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1172 bond->send_peer_notif %
1173 max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay) != 0 ||
1174 !netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev) ||
1175 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1178 netdev_dbg(bond->dev, "bond_should_notify_peers: slave %s\n",
1179 slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1185 * bond_change_active_slave - change the active slave into the specified one
1186 * @bond: our bonding struct
1187 * @new_active: the new slave to make the active one
1189 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1190 * curr_active_slave.
1191 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1193 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1194 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1195 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1197 * Caller must hold RTNL.
1199 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1201 struct slave *old_active;
1205 old_active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
1207 if (old_active == new_active)
1210 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1211 bond_ipsec_del_sa_all(bond);
1212 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1215 new_active->last_link_up = jiffies;
1217 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1218 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
1219 slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one %d ms earlier\n",
1220 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1223 new_active->delay = 0;
1224 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP,
1225 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1227 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1228 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1230 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1231 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1233 if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
1234 slave_info(bond->dev, new_active->dev, "making interface the new active one\n");
1238 if (bond_uses_primary(bond))
1239 bond_hw_addr_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1241 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1242 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1244 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
1245 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1247 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1248 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1250 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_active);
1253 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1255 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active,
1256 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1259 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1261 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active,
1262 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
1264 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1265 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1268 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1269 bond->send_peer_notif =
1270 bond->params.num_peer_notif *
1271 max(1, bond->params.peer_notif_delay);
1272 should_notify_peers =
1273 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1276 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER, bond->dev);
1277 if (should_notify_peers) {
1278 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1279 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
1285 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1286 bond_ipsec_add_sa_all(bond);
1287 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1289 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1290 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1291 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1292 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled
1294 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1295 ((bond_uses_primary(bond) && new_active) ||
1296 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1297 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1298 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 1);
1303 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1304 * @bond: our bonding struct
1306 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1307 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1308 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1309 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1311 * Caller must hold RTNL.
1313 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1315 struct slave *best_slave;
1320 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1321 if (best_slave != rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
1322 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1323 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1327 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
1328 netdev_info(bond->dev, "active interface up!\n");
1330 netdev_info(bond->dev, "now running without any active interface!\n");
1334 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1335 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1340 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1345 err = __netpoll_setup(np, slave->dev);
1354 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1356 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1366 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1368 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1369 struct slave *slave = NULL;
1370 struct list_head *iter;
1371 struct ad_info ad_info;
1373 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1374 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info))
1377 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
1378 if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1381 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1382 struct aggregator *agg =
1383 SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
1386 agg->aggregator_identifier != ad_info.aggregator_id)
1390 netpoll_poll_dev(slave->dev);
1394 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1396 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1397 struct list_head *iter;
1398 struct slave *slave;
1400 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1401 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
1402 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1405 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1407 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1408 struct list_head *iter;
1409 struct slave *slave;
1412 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1413 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1415 bond_netpoll_cleanup(dev);
1422 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1426 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1429 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1434 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1436 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1437 netdev_features_t features)
1439 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1440 struct list_head *iter;
1441 netdev_features_t mask;
1442 struct slave *slave;
1446 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1447 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1449 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1450 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1451 slave->dev->features,
1454 features = netdev_add_tso_features(features, mask);
1459 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1460 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE | \
1461 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1463 #define BOND_ENC_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1464 NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE)
1466 #define BOND_MPLS_FEATURES (NETIF_F_HW_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1467 NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE)
1470 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1472 unsigned int dst_release_flag = IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE |
1473 IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM;
1474 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1475 netdev_features_t enc_features = BOND_ENC_FEATURES;
1476 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1477 netdev_features_t xfrm_features = BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
1478 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1479 netdev_features_t mpls_features = BOND_MPLS_FEATURES;
1480 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1481 struct list_head *iter;
1482 struct slave *slave;
1483 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1484 unsigned int tso_max_size = TSO_MAX_SIZE;
1485 u16 tso_max_segs = TSO_MAX_SEGS;
1487 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
1489 vlan_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1490 mpls_features &= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1492 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
1493 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1494 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1496 enc_features = netdev_increment_features(enc_features,
1497 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1500 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1501 xfrm_features = netdev_increment_features(xfrm_features,
1502 slave->dev->hw_enc_features,
1503 BOND_XFRM_FEATURES);
1504 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1506 mpls_features = netdev_increment_features(mpls_features,
1507 slave->dev->mpls_features,
1508 BOND_MPLS_FEATURES);
1510 dst_release_flag &= slave->dev->priv_flags;
1511 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1512 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1514 tso_max_size = min(tso_max_size, slave->dev->tso_max_size);
1515 tso_max_segs = min(tso_max_segs, slave->dev->tso_max_segs);
1517 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1520 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1521 bond_dev->hw_enc_features = enc_features | NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL |
1522 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX |
1523 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
1524 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
1525 bond_dev->hw_enc_features |= xfrm_features;
1526 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
1527 bond_dev->mpls_features = mpls_features;
1528 netif_set_tso_max_segs(bond_dev, tso_max_segs);
1529 netif_set_tso_max_size(bond_dev, tso_max_size);
1531 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1532 if ((bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM) &&
1533 dst_release_flag == (IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE_PERM))
1534 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1536 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1539 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1540 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1542 bool was_up = !!(bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP);
1544 dev_close(bond_dev);
1546 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1548 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1549 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1550 bond_dev->needed_headroom = slave_dev->needed_headroom;
1551 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1553 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1554 slave_dev->addr_len);
1556 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) {
1557 bond_dev->flags &= ~(IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_MULTICAST);
1558 bond_dev->flags |= (IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP);
1561 dev_open(bond_dev, NULL);
1564 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1565 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1567 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1568 struct slave *slave,
1569 struct bonding *bond)
1571 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1572 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1573 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1574 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1581 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1583 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1584 struct slave *slave;
1585 struct bonding *bond;
1586 int (*recv_probe)(const struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1588 int ret = RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1590 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1592 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1596 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1599 recv_probe = READ_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1601 ret = recv_probe(skb, bond, slave);
1602 if (ret == RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED) {
1609 * For packets determined by bond_should_deliver_exact_match() call to
1610 * be suppressed we want to make an exception for link-local packets.
1611 * This is necessary for e.g. LLDP daemons to be able to monitor
1612 * inactive slave links without being forced to bind to them
1615 * At the same time, packets that are passed to the bonding master
1616 * (including link-local ones) can have their originating interface
1617 * determined via PACKET_ORIGDEV socket option.
1619 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1620 if (is_link_local_ether_addr(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest))
1621 return RX_HANDLER_PASS;
1622 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1625 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1627 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1628 netif_is_bridge_port(bond->dev) &&
1629 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1631 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1632 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1634 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1636 bond_hw_addr_copy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr,
1637 bond->dev->addr_len);
1643 static enum netdev_lag_tx_type bond_lag_tx_type(struct bonding *bond)
1645 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
1646 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
1647 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ROUNDROBIN;
1648 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1649 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_ACTIVEBACKUP;
1650 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
1651 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_BROADCAST;
1653 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1654 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH;
1656 return NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
1660 static enum netdev_lag_hash bond_lag_hash_type(struct bonding *bond,
1661 enum netdev_lag_tx_type type)
1663 if (type != NETDEV_LAG_TX_TYPE_HASH)
1664 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_NONE;
1666 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
1667 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
1668 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L2;
1669 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
1670 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L34;
1671 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
1672 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_L23;
1673 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
1674 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E23;
1675 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
1676 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_E34;
1677 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC:
1678 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_VLAN_SRCMAC;
1680 return NETDEV_LAG_HASH_UNKNOWN;
1684 static int bond_master_upper_dev_link(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
1685 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1687 struct netdev_lag_upper_info lag_upper_info;
1688 enum netdev_lag_tx_type type;
1691 type = bond_lag_tx_type(bond);
1692 lag_upper_info.tx_type = type;
1693 lag_upper_info.hash_type = bond_lag_hash_type(bond, type);
1695 err = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(slave->dev, bond->dev, slave,
1696 &lag_upper_info, extack);
1700 slave->dev->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
1704 static void bond_upper_dev_unlink(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1706 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(slave->dev, bond->dev);
1707 slave->dev->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
1710 static void slave_kobj_release(struct kobject *kobj)
1712 struct slave *slave = to_slave(kobj);
1713 struct bonding *bond = bond_get_bond_by_slave(slave);
1715 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&slave->notify_work);
1716 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1717 kfree(SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave));
1722 static struct kobj_type slave_ktype = {
1723 .release = slave_kobj_release,
1725 .sysfs_ops = &slave_sysfs_ops,
1729 static int bond_kobj_init(struct slave *slave)
1733 err = kobject_init_and_add(&slave->kobj, &slave_ktype,
1734 &(slave->dev->dev.kobj), "bonding_slave");
1736 kobject_put(&slave->kobj);
1741 static struct slave *bond_alloc_slave(struct bonding *bond,
1742 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1744 struct slave *slave = NULL;
1746 slave = kzalloc(sizeof(*slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1751 slave->dev = slave_dev;
1752 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&slave->notify_work, bond_netdev_notify_work);
1754 if (bond_kobj_init(slave))
1757 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1758 SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave) = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ad_slave_info),
1760 if (!SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)) {
1761 kobject_put(&slave->kobj);
1769 static void bond_fill_ifbond(struct bonding *bond, struct ifbond *info)
1771 info->bond_mode = BOND_MODE(bond);
1772 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
1773 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
1776 static void bond_fill_ifslave(struct slave *slave, struct ifslave *info)
1778 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
1779 info->link = slave->link;
1780 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
1781 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
1784 static void bond_netdev_notify_work(struct work_struct *_work)
1786 struct slave *slave = container_of(_work, struct slave,
1789 if (rtnl_trylock()) {
1790 struct netdev_bonding_info binfo;
1792 bond_fill_ifslave(slave, &binfo.slave);
1793 bond_fill_ifbond(slave->bond, &binfo.master);
1794 netdev_bonding_info_change(slave->dev, &binfo);
1797 queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 1);
1801 void bond_queue_slave_event(struct slave *slave)
1803 queue_delayed_work(slave->bond->wq, &slave->notify_work, 0);
1806 void bond_lower_state_changed(struct slave *slave)
1808 struct netdev_lag_lower_state_info info;
1810 info.link_up = slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ||
1811 slave->link == BOND_LINK_FAIL;
1812 info.tx_enabled = bond_is_active_slave(slave);
1813 netdev_lower_state_changed(slave->dev, &info);
1816 #define BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, errmsg) do { \
1818 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, errmsg); \
1820 netdev_err(bond_dev, "Error: %s\n", errmsg); \
1823 #define SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack, errmsg) do { \
1825 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, errmsg); \
1827 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error: %s\n", errmsg); \
1830 /* The bonding driver uses ether_setup() to convert a master bond device
1831 * to ARPHRD_ETHER, that resets the target netdevice's flags so we always
1832 * have to restore the IFF_MASTER flag, and only restore IFF_SLAVE and IFF_UP
1835 static void bond_ether_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1837 unsigned int flags = bond_dev->flags & (IFF_SLAVE | IFF_UP);
1839 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1840 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER | flags;
1841 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1844 void bond_xdp_set_features(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1846 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1847 xdp_features_t val = NETDEV_XDP_ACT_MASK;
1848 struct list_head *iter;
1849 struct slave *slave;
1853 if (!bond_xdp_check(bond) || !bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1854 xdp_clear_features_flag(bond_dev);
1858 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
1859 val &= slave->dev->xdp_features;
1861 val &= ~NETDEV_XDP_ACT_XSK_ZEROCOPY;
1863 xdp_set_features_flag(bond_dev, val);
1866 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1867 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev,
1868 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1870 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1871 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1872 struct slave *new_slave = NULL, *prev_slave;
1873 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
1877 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER &&
1878 !netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev)) {
1879 BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack,
1880 "Device type (master device) cannot be enslaved");
1884 if (!bond->params.use_carrier &&
1885 slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link == NULL &&
1886 slave_ops->ndo_eth_ioctl == NULL) {
1887 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "no link monitoring support\n");
1890 /* already in-use? */
1891 if (netdev_is_rx_handler_busy(slave_dev)) {
1892 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1893 "Device is in use and cannot be enslaved");
1897 if (bond_dev == slave_dev) {
1898 BOND_NL_ERR(bond_dev, extack, "Cannot enslave bond to itself.");
1902 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1903 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1904 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1905 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1906 if (vlan_uses_dev(bond_dev)) {
1907 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1908 "Can not enslave VLAN challenged device to VLAN enabled bond");
1911 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "enslaved VLAN challenged slave. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as it is part of bond.\n");
1914 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is !NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n");
1917 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_ESP)
1918 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "is esp-hw-offload capable\n");
1920 /* Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1921 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1922 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1923 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1925 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1926 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1927 "Device can not be enslaved while up");
1931 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1932 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1933 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1935 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1936 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1938 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1939 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1940 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "change device type from %d to %d\n",
1941 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1943 res = call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE,
1945 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1947 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "refused to change device type\n");
1951 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1952 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1953 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1955 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1956 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1958 bond_ether_setup(bond_dev);
1960 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE,
1963 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1964 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1965 "Device type is different from other slaves");
1969 if (slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND &&
1970 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1971 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1972 "Only active-backup mode is supported for infiniband slaves");
1974 goto err_undo_flags;
1977 if (!slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address ||
1978 slave_dev->type == ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) {
1979 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address\n");
1980 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP &&
1981 bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1982 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
1983 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1984 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Setting fail_over_mac to active for active-backup mode\n");
1986 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
1987 "Slave device does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active");
1989 goto err_undo_flags;
1994 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1996 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1997 * address to be the same as the slave's.
1999 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
2000 bond->dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_RANDOM) {
2001 res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond->dev, slave_dev);
2003 goto err_undo_flags;
2006 new_slave = bond_alloc_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2009 goto err_undo_flags;
2012 /* Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
2013 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
2015 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
2017 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
2018 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
2019 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
2021 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
2025 /* Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
2026 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
2027 * set it to the master's address
2029 bond_hw_addr_copy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
2030 slave_dev->addr_len);
2032 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
2033 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2034 /* Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
2035 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
2037 memcpy(ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
2038 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2039 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss,
2042 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
2043 goto err_restore_mtu;
2047 /* set no_addrconf flag before open to prevent IPv6 addrconf */
2048 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_ADDRCONF;
2050 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
2051 res = dev_open(slave_dev, extack);
2053 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Opening slave failed\n");
2054 goto err_restore_mac;
2057 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
2058 /* initialize slave stats */
2059 dev_get_stats(new_slave->dev, &new_slave->slave_stats);
2061 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2062 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
2063 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
2065 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
2070 res = vlan_vids_add_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2072 slave_err(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Couldn't add bond vlan ids\n");
2076 prev_slave = bond_last_slave(bond);
2078 new_slave->delay = 0;
2079 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
2081 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave) &&
2082 bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond))
2083 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2085 new_slave->last_rx = jiffies -
2086 (msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval) + 1);
2087 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS; i++)
2088 new_slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = new_slave->last_rx;
2090 new_slave->last_tx = new_slave->last_rx;
2092 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
2093 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
2095 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
2096 /* miimon is set but a bonded network driver
2097 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
2098 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
2099 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
2100 * here (because netif_carrier is always
2101 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
2102 * the messages for netif_carrier.
2104 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "MII and ETHTOOL support not available for slave, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
2105 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
2106 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
2107 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "can't get link status from slave; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface\n");
2111 /* check for initial state */
2112 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2113 if (bond->params.miimon) {
2114 if (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS) {
2115 if (bond->params.updelay) {
2116 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
2118 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2119 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2121 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
2123 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2126 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2127 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2129 } else if (bond->params.arp_interval) {
2130 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave,
2131 (netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ?
2132 BOND_LINK_UP : BOND_LINK_DOWN),
2133 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2135 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2136 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2139 if (new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN)
2140 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2141 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Initial state of slave is BOND_LINK_%s\n",
2142 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "DOWN" :
2143 (new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP ? "UP" : "BACK"));
2145 if (bond_uses_primary(bond) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
2146 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
2147 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
2148 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, new_slave);
2149 bond->force_primary = true;
2153 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2154 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
2155 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave,
2156 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2158 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2159 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
2160 * will activate the slaves in the selected
2163 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2164 /* if this is the first slave */
2166 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id = 1;
2167 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
2168 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
2170 bond_3ad_initialize(bond);
2172 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave)->id =
2173 SLAVE_AD_INFO(prev_slave)->id + 1;
2176 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
2180 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
2181 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2184 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
2186 /* always active in trunk mode */
2187 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
2189 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
2190 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
2191 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
2193 if (!rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
2194 new_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
2195 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave, new_slave);
2198 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
2200 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
2201 if (bond->dev->npinfo) {
2202 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
2203 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "master_dev is using netpoll, but new slave device does not support netpoll\n");
2210 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_LRO))
2211 dev_disable_lro(slave_dev);
2213 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
2216 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
2220 res = bond_master_upper_dev_link(bond, new_slave, extack);
2222 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_master_upper_dev_link\n", res);
2223 goto err_unregister;
2226 bond_lower_state_changed(new_slave);
2228 res = bond_sysfs_slave_add(new_slave);
2230 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling bond_sysfs_slave_add\n", res);
2231 goto err_upper_unlink;
2234 /* If the mode uses primary, then the following is handled by
2235 * bond_change_active_slave().
2237 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
2238 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
2239 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
2240 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
2245 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
2246 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2247 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
2249 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2250 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2255 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
2256 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2257 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2258 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2259 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2261 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2262 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr);
2267 bond_compute_features(bond);
2268 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2270 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
2272 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2273 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2276 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
2277 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2280 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf ||
2281 !slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit) {
2282 if (bond->xdp_prog) {
2283 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
2284 "Slave does not support XDP");
2288 } else if (bond->xdp_prog) {
2289 struct netdev_bpf xdp = {
2290 .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG,
2292 .prog = bond->xdp_prog,
2296 if (dev_xdp_prog_count(slave_dev) > 0) {
2297 SLAVE_NL_ERR(bond_dev, slave_dev, extack,
2298 "Slave has XDP program loaded, please unload before enslaving");
2303 res = slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf(slave_dev, &xdp);
2305 /* ndo_bpf() sets extack error message */
2306 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling ndo_bpf\n", res);
2310 bpf_prog_inc(bond->xdp_prog);
2313 bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev);
2315 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Enslaving as %s interface with %s link\n",
2316 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "an active" : "a backup",
2317 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "an up" : "a down");
2319 /* enslave is successful */
2320 bond_queue_slave_event(new_slave);
2323 /* Undo stages on error */
2325 bond_sysfs_slave_del(new_slave);
2328 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, new_slave);
2331 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2334 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2335 if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->primary_slave) == new_slave)
2336 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2337 if (rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave) == new_slave) {
2339 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2340 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2341 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2343 /* either primary_slave or curr_active_slave might've changed */
2345 slave_disable_netpoll(new_slave);
2348 if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
2349 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2350 dev_close(slave_dev);
2353 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_ADDRCONF;
2354 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
2355 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2356 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
2357 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
2358 * least print a warning.
2360 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr,
2361 new_slave->dev->addr_len);
2362 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2363 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2367 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
2370 kobject_put(&new_slave->kobj);
2373 /* Enslave of first slave has failed and we need to fix master's mac */
2374 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2375 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr,
2376 slave_dev->dev_addr))
2377 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2378 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER) {
2379 dev_close(bond_dev);
2380 bond_ether_setup(bond_dev);
2387 /* Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
2388 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
2389 * is RTNL-locked. If "all" is true it means that the function is being called
2390 * while destroying a bond interface and all slaves are being released.
2392 * The rules for slave state should be:
2393 * for Active/Backup:
2394 * Active stays on all backups go down
2395 * for Bonded connections:
2396 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
2398 static int __bond_release_one(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2399 struct net_device *slave_dev,
2400 bool all, bool unregister)
2402 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2403 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2404 struct sockaddr_storage ss;
2405 int old_flags = bond_dev->flags;
2406 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
2408 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
2409 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
2410 !netdev_has_upper_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev)) {
2411 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "cannot release slave\n");
2417 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2419 /* not a slave of this bond */
2420 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "interface not enslaved\n");
2421 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2425 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2427 bond_sysfs_slave_del(slave);
2429 /* recompute stats just before removing the slave */
2430 bond_get_stats(bond->dev, &bond->bond_stats);
2432 if (bond->xdp_prog) {
2433 struct netdev_bpf xdp = {
2434 .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG,
2439 if (slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf(slave_dev, &xdp))
2440 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "failed to unload XDP program\n");
2443 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
2444 * for this slave anymore.
2446 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2448 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2449 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2451 bond_upper_dev_unlink(bond, slave);
2453 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
2454 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, slave);
2456 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "Releasing %s interface\n",
2457 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup");
2459 oldcurrent = rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave);
2461 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
2463 if (!all && (!bond->params.fail_over_mac ||
2464 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)) {
2465 if (ether_addr_equal_64bits(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
2466 bond_has_slaves(bond))
2467 slave_warn(bond_dev, slave_dev, "the permanent HWaddr of slave - %pM - is still in use by bond - set the HWaddr of slave to a different address to avoid conflicts\n",
2468 slave->perm_hwaddr);
2471 if (rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) == slave)
2472 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
2474 if (oldcurrent == slave)
2475 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2477 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2478 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
2479 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
2480 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
2481 * but before a new active slave is selected.
2483 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2487 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->curr_active_slave, NULL);
2488 } else if (oldcurrent == slave) {
2489 /* Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
2490 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
2493 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2496 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2497 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2498 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
2500 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2504 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
2505 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, bond->dev);
2506 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_RELEASE, bond->dev);
2509 bond_compute_features(bond);
2510 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2511 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2512 slave_info(bond_dev, slave_dev, "last VLAN challenged slave left bond - VLAN blocking is removed\n");
2514 vlan_vids_del_by_dev(slave_dev, bond_dev);
2516 /* If the mode uses primary, then this case was handled above by
2517 * bond_change_active_slave(..., NULL)
2519 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
2520 /* unset promiscuity level from slave
2521 * NOTE: The NETDEV_CHANGEADDR call above may change the value
2522 * of the IFF_PROMISC flag in the bond_dev, but we need the
2523 * value of that flag before that change, as that was the value
2524 * when this slave was attached, so we cache at the start of the
2525 * function and use it here. Same goes for ALLMULTI below
2527 if (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2528 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2530 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2531 if (old_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2532 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2534 if (old_flags & IFF_UP)
2535 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2538 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2540 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2541 dev_close(slave_dev);
2543 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_NO_ADDRCONF;
2545 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE ||
2546 BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2547 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2548 bond_hw_addr_copy(ss.__data, slave->perm_hwaddr,
2549 slave->dev->addr_len);
2550 ss.ss_family = slave_dev->type;
2551 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, (struct sockaddr *)&ss, NULL);
2555 __dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2557 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2559 if (!netif_is_bond_master(slave_dev))
2560 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2562 bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev);
2563 kobject_put(&slave->kobj);
2568 /* A wrapper used because of ndo_del_link */
2569 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2571 return __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, false);
2574 /* First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2575 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2577 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2578 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2580 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2583 ret = __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
2584 if (ret == 0 && !bond_has_slaves(bond) &&
2585 bond_dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING) {
2586 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2587 netdev_info(bond_dev, "Destroying bond\n");
2588 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
2589 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2594 static void bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2596 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2598 bond_fill_ifbond(bond, info);
2601 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2603 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2604 struct list_head *iter;
2605 int i = 0, res = -ENODEV;
2606 struct slave *slave;
2608 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2609 if (i++ == (int)info->slave_id) {
2611 bond_fill_ifslave(slave, info);
2619 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2621 /* called with rcu_read_lock() */
2622 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2624 bool ignore_updelay = false;
2625 int link_state, commit = 0;
2626 struct list_head *iter;
2627 struct slave *slave;
2629 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2630 ignore_updelay = !rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2632 struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves;
2634 usable_slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
2636 if (usable_slaves && usable_slaves->count == 0)
2637 ignore_updelay = true;
2640 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
2641 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2643 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2645 switch (slave->link) {
2650 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
2652 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2653 if (slave->delay && net_ratelimit()) {
2654 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down for %sinterface, disabling it in %d ms\n",
2656 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2657 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2658 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2659 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2662 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2664 /* recovered before downdelay expired */
2665 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2666 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2667 if (net_ratelimit())
2668 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up again after %d ms\n",
2669 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2670 bond->params.miimon);
2675 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2676 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2684 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2688 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_BACK);
2690 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2692 if (slave->delay && net_ratelimit()) {
2693 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status up, enabling it in %d ms\n",
2694 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2695 bond->params.updelay *
2696 bond->params.miimon);
2699 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2701 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2702 if (net_ratelimit())
2703 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status down again after %d ms\n",
2704 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2705 bond->params.miimon);
2713 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2714 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2716 ignore_updelay = false;
2728 static void bond_miimon_link_change(struct bonding *bond,
2729 struct slave *slave,
2732 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
2733 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
2734 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, link);
2738 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave, link);
2741 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
2746 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2748 struct slave *slave, *primary, *active;
2749 bool do_failover = false;
2750 struct list_head *iter;
2754 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2755 switch (slave->link_new_state) {
2756 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2757 /* For 802.3ad mode, check current slave speed and
2758 * duplex again in case its port was disabled after
2759 * invalid speed/duplex reporting but recovered before
2760 * link monitoring could make a decision on the actual
2763 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
2764 slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)
2765 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
2769 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
2770 bond_needs_speed_duplex(bond)) {
2771 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2772 if (net_ratelimit())
2773 slave_warn(bond->dev, slave->dev,
2774 "failed to get link speed/duplex\n");
2777 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
2778 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2779 slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
2781 primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
2782 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2783 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2784 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2785 } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2786 /* make it immediately active */
2787 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2790 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up, %u Mbps %s duplex\n",
2791 slave->speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN ? 0 : slave->speed,
2792 slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2794 bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2796 active = rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
2797 if (!active || slave == primary || slave->prio > active->prio)
2802 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2803 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2804 slave->link_failure_count++;
2806 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
2807 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2809 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2810 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2811 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
2812 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
2814 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
2816 bond_miimon_link_change(bond, slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2818 if (slave == rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave))
2824 slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev, "invalid new link %d on slave\n",
2825 slave->link_new_state);
2826 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
2834 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2835 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2838 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2843 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2844 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2845 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2846 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2848 static void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2850 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2852 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2854 unsigned long delay;
2855 struct slave *slave;
2856 struct list_head *iter;
2858 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2860 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
2864 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2865 commit = !!bond_miimon_inspect(bond);
2866 if (bond->send_peer_notif) {
2868 if (rtnl_trylock()) {
2869 bond->send_peer_notif--;
2877 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2878 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2880 should_notify_peers = false;
2884 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
2885 bond_commit_link_state(slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
2887 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2889 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2893 if (bond->params.miimon)
2894 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2896 if (should_notify_peers) {
2897 if (!rtnl_trylock())
2899 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS, bond->dev);
2904 static int bond_upper_dev_walk(struct net_device *upper,
2905 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
2907 __be32 ip = *(__be32 *)priv->data;
2909 return ip == bond_confirm_addr(upper, 0, ip);
2912 static bool bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2914 struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
2915 .data = (void *)&ip,
2919 if (ip == bond_confirm_addr(bond->dev, 0, ip))
2923 if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_upper_dev_walk, &priv))
2930 #define BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE cpu_to_be16(0xffff)
2932 static bool bond_handle_vlan(struct slave *slave, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags,
2933 struct sk_buff *skb)
2935 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2936 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2937 struct bond_vlan_tag *outer_tag = tags;
2939 if (!tags || tags->vlan_proto == BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE)
2944 /* Go through all the tags backwards and add them to the packet */
2945 while (tags->vlan_proto != BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE) {
2946 if (!tags->vlan_id) {
2951 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "inner tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2952 ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), tags->vlan_id);
2953 skb = vlan_insert_tag_set_proto(skb, tags->vlan_proto,
2956 net_err_ratelimited("failed to insert inner VLAN tag\n");
2962 /* Set the outer tag */
2963 if (outer_tag->vlan_id) {
2964 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "outer tag: proto %X vid %X\n",
2965 ntohs(outer_tag->vlan_proto), outer_tag->vlan_id);
2966 __vlan_hwaccel_put_tag(skb, outer_tag->vlan_proto,
2967 outer_tag->vlan_id);
2973 /* We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2974 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2975 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2977 static void bond_arp_send(struct slave *slave, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip,
2978 __be32 src_ip, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
2980 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
2981 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
2982 struct sk_buff *skb;
2984 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "arp %d on slave: dst %pI4 src %pI4\n",
2985 arp_op, &dest_ip, &src_ip);
2987 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2988 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2991 net_err_ratelimited("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2995 if (bond_handle_vlan(slave, tags, skb)) {
2996 slave_update_last_tx(slave);
3003 /* Validate the device path between the @start_dev and the @end_dev.
3004 * The path is valid if the @end_dev is reachable through device
3006 * When the path is validated, collect any vlan information in the
3009 struct bond_vlan_tag *bond_verify_device_path(struct net_device *start_dev,
3010 struct net_device *end_dev,
3013 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
3014 struct net_device *upper;
3015 struct list_head *iter;
3017 if (start_dev == end_dev) {
3018 tags = kcalloc(level + 1, sizeof(*tags), GFP_ATOMIC);
3020 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3021 tags[level].vlan_proto = BOND_VLAN_PROTO_NONE;
3025 netdev_for_each_upper_dev_rcu(start_dev, upper, iter) {
3026 tags = bond_verify_device_path(upper, end_dev, level + 1);
3027 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags)) {
3032 if (is_vlan_dev(upper)) {
3033 tags[level].vlan_proto = vlan_dev_vlan_proto(upper);
3034 tags[level].vlan_id = vlan_dev_vlan_id(upper);
3043 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
3046 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
3047 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets, addr;
3050 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS && targets[i]; i++) {
3051 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI4\n",
3052 __func__, &targets[i]);
3055 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
3056 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0, 0, 0,
3059 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp
3060 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
3062 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3063 pr_warn_once("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4 and arp_validate is set\n",
3066 bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
3071 /* bond device itself */
3072 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev)
3076 tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, rt->dst.dev, 0);
3079 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
3082 /* Not our device - skip */
3083 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
3084 &targets[i], rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
3090 addr = bond_confirm_addr(rt->dst.dev, targets[i], 0);
3092 bond_arp_send(slave, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i], addr, tags);
3097 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
3101 if (!sip || !bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip)) {
3102 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 not found\n",
3103 __func__, &sip, &tip);
3107 i = bond_get_targets_ip(bond->params.arp_targets, sip);
3109 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI4 not found in targets\n",
3113 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
3114 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
3117 static int bond_arp_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
3118 struct slave *slave)
3120 struct arphdr *arp = (struct arphdr *)skb->data;
3121 struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
3122 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
3126 alen = arp_hdr_len(bond->dev);
3128 if (alen > skb_headlen(skb)) {
3129 arp = kmalloc(alen, GFP_ATOMIC);
3132 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, arp, alen) < 0)
3136 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
3137 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
3138 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
3139 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
3140 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
3144 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
3145 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
3146 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
3147 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
3148 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
3150 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
3151 __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
3152 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
3155 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3156 curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
3158 /* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
3160 * (a) the slave receiving the ARP is active (which includes the
3161 * current ARP slave, if any), or
3163 * (b) the receiving slave isn't active, but there is a currently
3164 * active slave and it received valid arp reply(s) after it became
3165 * the currently active slave, or
3167 * (c) there is an ARP slave that sent an ARP during the prior ARP
3168 * interval, and we receive an ARP reply on any slave. We accept
3169 * these because switch FDB update delays may deliver the ARP
3170 * reply to a slave other than the sender of the ARP request.
3172 * Note: for (b), backup slaves are receiving the broadcast ARP
3173 * request, not a reply. This request passes from the sending
3174 * slave through the L2 switch(es) to the receiving slave. Since
3175 * this is checking the request, sip/tip are swapped for
3178 * This is done to avoid endless looping when we can't reach the
3179 * arp_ip_target and fool ourselves with our own arp requests.
3181 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
3182 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
3183 else if (curr_active_slave &&
3184 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
3185 curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
3186 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
3187 else if (curr_arp_slave && (arp->ar_op == htons(ARPOP_REPLY)) &&
3188 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave_last_tx(curr_arp_slave), 1))
3189 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
3192 if (arp != (struct arphdr *)skb->data)
3194 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
3197 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3198 static void bond_ns_send(struct slave *slave, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
3199 const struct in6_addr *saddr, struct bond_vlan_tag *tags)
3201 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3202 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
3203 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
3204 struct sk_buff *skb;
3206 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "NS on slave: dst %pI6c src %pI6c\n",
3209 skb = ndisc_ns_create(slave_dev, daddr, saddr, 0);
3211 net_err_ratelimited("NS packet allocation failed\n");
3215 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(daddr, &mcaddr);
3216 if (bond_handle_vlan(slave, tags, skb)) {
3217 slave_update_last_tx(slave);
3218 ndisc_send_skb(skb, &mcaddr, saddr);
3222 static void bond_ns_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
3224 struct in6_addr *targets = bond->params.ns_targets;
3225 struct bond_vlan_tag *tags;
3226 struct dst_entry *dst;
3227 struct in6_addr saddr;
3231 for (i = 0; i < BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS && !ipv6_addr_any(&targets[i]); i++) {
3232 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: target %pI6c\n",
3233 __func__, &targets[i]);
3236 /* Find out through which dev should the packet go */
3237 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(struct flowi6));
3238 fl6.daddr = targets[i];
3239 fl6.flowi6_oif = bond->dev->ifindex;
3241 dst = ip6_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), NULL, &fl6);
3244 /* there's no route to target - try to send arp
3245 * probe to generate any traffic (arp_validate=0)
3247 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3248 pr_warn_once("%s: no route to ns_ip6_target %pI6c and arp_validate is set\n",
3251 bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &in6addr_any, tags);
3255 /* bond device itself */
3256 if (dst->dev == bond->dev)
3260 tags = bond_verify_device_path(bond->dev, dst->dev, 0);
3263 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(tags))
3266 /* Not our device - skip */
3267 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "no path to ns_ip6_target %pI6c via dst->dev %s\n",
3268 &targets[i], dst->dev ? dst->dev->name : "NULL");
3274 if (!ipv6_dev_get_saddr(dev_net(dst->dev), dst->dev, &targets[i], 0, &saddr))
3275 bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &saddr, tags);
3277 bond_ns_send(slave, &targets[i], &in6addr_any, tags);
3284 static int bond_confirm_addr6(struct net_device *dev,
3285 struct netdev_nested_priv *priv)
3287 struct in6_addr *addr = (struct in6_addr *)priv->data;
3289 return ipv6_chk_addr(dev_net(dev), addr, dev, 0);
3292 static bool bond_has_this_ip6(struct bonding *bond, struct in6_addr *addr)
3294 struct netdev_nested_priv priv = {
3299 if (bond_confirm_addr6(bond->dev, &priv))
3303 if (netdev_walk_all_upper_dev_rcu(bond->dev, bond_confirm_addr6, &priv))
3310 static void bond_validate_na(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave,
3311 struct in6_addr *saddr, struct in6_addr *daddr)
3316 * 1. Source address is unspecified address.
3317 * 2. Dest address is neither all-nodes multicast address nor
3318 * exist on bond interface.
3320 if (ipv6_addr_any(saddr) ||
3321 (!ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &in6addr_linklocal_allnodes) &&
3322 !bond_has_this_ip6(bond, daddr))) {
3323 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI6c tip %pI6c not found\n",
3324 __func__, saddr, daddr);
3328 i = bond_get_targets_ip6(bond->params.ns_targets, saddr);
3330 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: sip %pI6c not found in targets\n",
3334 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
3335 slave->target_last_arp_rx[i] = jiffies;
3338 static int bond_na_rcv(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
3339 struct slave *slave)
3341 struct slave *curr_active_slave, *curr_arp_slave;
3342 struct in6_addr *saddr, *daddr;
3345 struct icmp6hdr icmp6;
3346 } *combined, _combined;
3348 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
3349 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK)
3352 combined = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_combined), &_combined);
3353 if (!combined || combined->ip6.nexthdr != NEXTHDR_ICMP ||
3354 (combined->icmp6.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION &&
3355 combined->icmp6.icmp6_type != NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT))
3358 saddr = &combined->ip6.saddr;
3359 daddr = &combined->ip6.daddr;
3361 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI6c tip %pI6c\n",
3362 __func__, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
3363 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
3366 curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3367 curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
3369 /* We 'trust' the received ARP enough to validate it if:
3370 * see bond_arp_rcv().
3372 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
3373 bond_validate_na(bond, slave, saddr, daddr);
3374 else if (curr_active_slave &&
3375 time_after(slave_last_rx(bond, curr_active_slave),
3376 curr_active_slave->last_link_up))
3377 bond_validate_na(bond, slave, daddr, saddr);
3378 else if (curr_arp_slave &&
3379 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave_last_tx(curr_arp_slave), 1))
3380 bond_validate_na(bond, slave, saddr, daddr);
3383 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
3387 int bond_rcv_validate(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
3388 struct slave *slave)
3390 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3391 bool is_ipv6 = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6);
3393 bool is_arp = skb->protocol == __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP);
3395 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "%s: skb->dev %s\n",
3396 __func__, skb->dev->name);
3398 /* Use arp validate logic for both ARP and NS */
3399 if (!slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave)) {
3400 if ((slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_arp) ||
3401 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3402 (slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond) && is_ipv6) ||
3404 !slave_do_arp_validate_only(bond))
3405 slave->last_rx = jiffies;
3406 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
3407 } else if (is_arp) {
3408 return bond_arp_rcv(skb, bond, slave);
3409 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3410 } else if (is_ipv6) {
3411 return bond_na_rcv(skb, bond, slave);
3414 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
3418 static void bond_send_validate(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
3420 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3421 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
3422 bond_ns_send_all(bond, slave);
3426 /* function to verify if we're in the arp_interval timeslice, returns true if
3427 * (last_act - arp_interval) <= jiffies <= (last_act + mod * arp_interval +
3428 * arp_interval/2) . the arp_interval/2 is needed for really fast networks.
3430 static bool bond_time_in_interval(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long last_act,
3433 int delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3435 return time_in_range(jiffies,
3436 last_act - delta_in_ticks,
3437 last_act + mod * delta_in_ticks + delta_in_ticks/2);
3440 /* This function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
3441 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
3442 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
3443 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
3444 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
3446 static void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
3448 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
3449 struct list_head *iter;
3450 int do_failover = 0, slave_state_changed = 0;
3452 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3457 oldcurrent = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3458 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
3459 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
3460 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->last_link_up is not
3461 * needed here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave
3462 * as long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
3463 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
3466 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3467 unsigned long last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave);
3469 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
3471 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
3472 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, 1) &&
3473 bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, 1)) {
3475 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
3476 slave_state_changed = 1;
3478 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
3479 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
3480 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
3484 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
3487 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now up\n");
3491 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
3493 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
3494 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
3495 * if we don't know our ip yet
3497 if (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, bond->params.missed_max) ||
3498 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_rx, bond->params.missed_max)) {
3500 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
3501 slave_state_changed = 1;
3503 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3504 slave->link_failure_count++;
3506 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "interface is now down\n");
3508 if (slave == oldcurrent)
3513 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
3514 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
3515 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
3516 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
3517 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
3518 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
3520 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3521 bond_send_validate(bond, slave);
3526 if (do_failover || slave_state_changed) {
3527 if (!rtnl_trylock())
3530 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3531 if (slave->link_new_state != BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE)
3532 slave->link = slave->link_new_state;
3535 if (slave_state_changed) {
3536 bond_slave_state_change(bond);
3537 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_XOR)
3538 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3542 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3543 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3549 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3550 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work,
3551 msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval));
3554 /* Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
3555 * changes. Sets proposed link state in slaves to specify what action
3556 * should take place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0
3557 * if changes to link states must be committed.
3559 * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
3561 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
3563 unsigned long last_tx, last_rx;
3564 struct list_head *iter;
3565 struct slave *slave;
3568 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3569 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE);
3570 last_rx = slave_last_rx(bond, slave);
3572 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
3573 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, 1)) {
3574 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
3576 } else if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
3577 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL);
3583 /* Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
3584 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
3585 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
3587 if (bond_time_in_interval(bond, slave->last_link_up, 2))
3590 /* Backup slave is down if:
3591 * - No current_arp_slave AND
3592 * - more than (missed_max+1)*delta since last receive AND
3593 * - the bond has an IP address
3595 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
3596 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
3597 * searching for a new one; under this condition
3598 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
3599 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
3600 * before being taken out
3602 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3603 !rcu_access_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave) &&
3604 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, bond->params.missed_max + 1)) {
3605 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
3609 /* Active slave is down if:
3610 * - more than missed_max*delta since transmitting OR
3611 * - (more than missed_max*delta since receive AND
3612 * the bond has an IP address)
3614 last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave);
3615 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
3616 (!bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, bond->params.missed_max) ||
3617 !bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_rx, bond->params.missed_max))) {
3618 bond_propose_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN);
3626 /* Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
3627 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3629 * Called with RTNL hold.
3631 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond)
3633 bool do_failover = false;
3634 struct list_head *iter;
3635 unsigned long last_tx;
3636 struct slave *slave;
3638 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
3639 switch (slave->link_new_state) {
3640 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
3644 last_tx = slave_last_tx(slave);
3645 if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) != slave ||
3646 (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) &&
3647 bond_time_in_interval(bond, last_tx, 1))) {
3648 struct slave *current_arp_slave;
3650 current_arp_slave = rtnl_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave);
3651 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_UP,
3652 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3653 if (current_arp_slave) {
3654 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(
3656 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3657 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3660 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely up\n");
3662 if (!rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave) ||
3663 slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave) ||
3664 slave->prio > rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)->prio)
3671 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3672 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3673 slave->link_failure_count++;
3675 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3676 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3677 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3678 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3680 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "link status definitely down, disabling slave\n");
3682 if (slave == rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3683 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3689 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
3690 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_FAIL,
3691 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3692 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3693 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
3695 /* A slave has just been enslaved and has become
3696 * the current active slave.
3698 if (rtnl_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave))
3699 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->current_arp_slave, NULL);
3703 slave_err(bond->dev, slave->dev,
3704 "impossible: link_new_state %d on slave\n",
3705 slave->link_new_state);
3712 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3713 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3716 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3719 /* Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3721 * Called with rcu_read_lock held.
3723 static bool bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3725 struct slave *slave, *before = NULL, *new_slave = NULL,
3726 *curr_arp_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->current_arp_slave),
3727 *curr_active_slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
3728 struct list_head *iter;
3730 bool should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER;
3732 if (curr_arp_slave && curr_active_slave)
3733 netdev_info(bond->dev, "PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3734 curr_arp_slave->dev->name,
3735 curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3737 if (curr_active_slave) {
3738 bond_send_validate(bond, curr_active_slave);
3739 return should_notify_rtnl;
3742 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3743 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3744 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3747 if (!curr_arp_slave) {
3748 curr_arp_slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
3749 if (!curr_arp_slave)
3750 return should_notify_rtnl;
3753 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3754 if (!found && !before && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3757 if (found && !new_slave && bond_slave_is_up(slave))
3759 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3760 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3761 * simultaneous link failures and
3762 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3763 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3764 * up when it is actually down
3766 if (!bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3767 bond_set_slave_link_state(slave, BOND_LINK_DOWN,
3768 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3769 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3770 slave->link_failure_count++;
3772 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
3773 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3775 slave_info(bond->dev, slave->dev, "backup interface is now down\n");
3777 if (slave == curr_arp_slave)
3781 if (!new_slave && before)
3787 bond_set_slave_link_state(new_slave, BOND_LINK_BACK,
3788 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3789 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_slave, BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_LATER);
3790 bond_send_validate(bond, new_slave);
3791 new_slave->last_link_up = jiffies;
3792 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->current_arp_slave, new_slave);
3795 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
3796 if (slave->should_notify || slave->should_notify_link) {
3797 should_notify_rtnl = BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW;
3801 return should_notify_rtnl;
3804 static void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct bonding *bond)
3806 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3807 bool should_notify_rtnl = false;
3810 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3812 if (!bond_has_slaves(bond))
3817 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3819 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond)) {
3822 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3823 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3825 should_notify_peers = false;
3829 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond);
3835 should_notify_rtnl = bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3839 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3840 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3842 if (should_notify_peers || should_notify_rtnl) {
3843 if (!rtnl_trylock())
3846 if (should_notify_peers) {
3847 bond->send_peer_notif--;
3848 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS,
3851 if (should_notify_rtnl) {
3852 bond_slave_state_notify(bond);
3853 bond_slave_link_notify(bond);
3860 static void bond_arp_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
3862 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3865 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3866 bond_activebackup_arp_mon(bond);
3868 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(bond);
3871 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3873 /* Change device name */
3874 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3876 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3877 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3879 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3884 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3885 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3887 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3889 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3892 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3893 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3894 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3895 bond_remove_proc_entry(event_bond);
3896 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
3897 xfrm_dev_state_flush(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_dev, true);
3898 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
3900 case NETDEV_REGISTER:
3901 bond_create_proc_entry(event_bond);
3910 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3911 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3913 struct slave *slave = bond_slave_get_rtnl(slave_dev), *primary;
3914 struct bonding *bond;
3915 struct net_device *bond_dev;
3917 /* A netdev event can be generated while enslaving a device
3918 * before netdev_rx_handler_register is called in which case
3919 * slave will be NULL
3922 netdev_dbg(slave_dev, "%s called on NULL slave\n", __func__);
3926 bond_dev = slave->bond->dev;
3928 primary = rtnl_dereference(bond->primary_slave);
3930 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "%s called\n", __func__);
3933 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3934 if (bond_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
3935 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3937 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave_dev, false, true);
3941 /* For 802.3ad mode only:
3942 * Getting invalid Speed/Duplex values here will put slave
3943 * in weird state. Mark it as link-fail if the link was
3944 * previously up or link-down if it hasn't yet come up, and
3945 * let link-monitoring (miimon) set it right when correct
3946 * speeds/duplex are available.
3948 if (bond_update_speed_duplex(slave) &&
3949 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3950 if (slave->last_link_up)
3951 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
3953 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3956 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
3957 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_duplex_changed(slave);
3960 /* Refresh slave-array if applicable!
3961 * If the setup does not use miimon or arpmon (mode-specific!),
3962 * then these events will not cause the slave-array to be
3963 * refreshed. This will cause xmit to use a slave that is not
3964 * usable. Avoid such situation by refeshing the array at these
3965 * events. If these (miimon/arpmon) parameters are configured
3966 * then array gets refreshed twice and that should be fine!
3968 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
3969 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
3971 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3972 /* TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3973 * independently alter their MTU? For
3974 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3975 * not be the same type of device, so
3976 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3977 * slaves arguably should have the
3978 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3979 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3980 * function for the duration of their
3984 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3985 /* we don't care if we don't have primary set */
3986 if (!bond_uses_primary(bond) ||
3987 !bond->params.primary[0])
3990 if (slave == primary) {
3991 /* slave's name changed - he's no longer primary */
3992 RCU_INIT_POINTER(bond->primary_slave, NULL);
3993 } else if (!strcmp(slave_dev->name, bond->params.primary)) {
3994 /* we have a new primary slave */
3995 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->primary_slave, slave);
3996 } else { /* we didn't change primary - exit */
4000 netdev_info(bond->dev, "Primary slave changed to %s, reselecting active slave\n",
4001 primary ? slave_dev->name : "none");
4004 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
4005 unblock_netpoll_tx();
4007 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
4008 if (!bond->notifier_ctx) {
4009 bond->notifier_ctx = true;
4010 bond_compute_features(bond);
4011 bond->notifier_ctx = false;
4014 case NETDEV_RESEND_IGMP:
4015 /* Propagate to master device */
4016 call_netdevice_notifiers(event, slave->bond->dev);
4018 case NETDEV_XDP_FEAT_CHANGE:
4019 bond_xdp_set_features(bond_dev);
4028 /* bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
4030 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
4031 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
4032 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
4035 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
4036 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
4038 struct net_device *event_dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
4040 netdev_dbg(event_dev, "%s received %s\n",
4041 __func__, netdev_cmd_to_name(event));
4043 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
4046 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
4049 ret = bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
4050 if (ret != NOTIFY_DONE)
4054 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE)
4055 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
4060 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
4061 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
4064 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
4066 /* Helper to access data in a packet, with or without a backing skb.
4067 * If skb is given the data is linearized if necessary via pskb_may_pull.
4069 static inline const void *bond_pull_data(struct sk_buff *skb,
4070 const void *data, int hlen, int n)
4072 if (likely(n <= hlen))
4074 else if (skb && likely(pskb_may_pull(skb, n)))
4080 /* L2 hash helper */
4081 static inline u32 bond_eth_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int mhoff, int hlen)
4085 data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, mhoff + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
4089 ep = (struct ethhdr *)(data + mhoff);
4090 return ep->h_dest[5] ^ ep->h_source[5] ^ be16_to_cpu(ep->h_proto);
4093 static bool bond_flow_ip(struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *fk, const void *data,
4094 int hlen, __be16 l2_proto, int *nhoff, int *ip_proto, bool l34)
4096 const struct ipv6hdr *iph6;
4097 const struct iphdr *iph;
4099 if (l2_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
4100 data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, *nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
4104 iph = (const struct iphdr *)(data + *nhoff);
4105 iph_to_flow_copy_v4addrs(fk, iph);
4106 *nhoff += iph->ihl << 2;
4107 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph))
4108 *ip_proto = iph->protocol;
4109 } else if (l2_proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
4110 data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, *nhoff + sizeof(*iph6));
4114 iph6 = (const struct ipv6hdr *)(data + *nhoff);
4115 iph_to_flow_copy_v6addrs(fk, iph6);
4116 *nhoff += sizeof(*iph6);
4117 *ip_proto = iph6->nexthdr;
4122 if (l34 && *ip_proto >= 0)
4123 fk->ports.ports = __skb_flow_get_ports(skb, *nhoff, *ip_proto, data, hlen);
4128 static u32 bond_vlan_srcmac_hash(struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data, int mhoff, int hlen)
4130 u32 srcmac_vendor = 0, srcmac_dev = 0;
4131 struct ethhdr *mac_hdr;
4135 data = bond_pull_data(skb, data, hlen, mhoff + sizeof(struct ethhdr));
4138 mac_hdr = (struct ethhdr *)(data + mhoff);
4140 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
4141 srcmac_vendor = (srcmac_vendor << 8) | mac_hdr->h_source[i];
4143 for (i = 3; i < ETH_ALEN; i++)
4144 srcmac_dev = (srcmac_dev << 8) | mac_hdr->h_source[i];
4146 if (skb && skb_vlan_tag_present(skb))
4147 vlan = skb_vlan_tag_get(skb);
4149 return vlan ^ srcmac_vendor ^ srcmac_dev;
4152 /* Extract the appropriate headers based on bond's xmit policy */
4153 static bool bond_flow_dissect(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data,
4154 __be16 l2_proto, int nhoff, int hlen, struct flow_keys *fk)
4156 bool l34 = bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34;
4159 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4160 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23:
4161 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34:
4162 memset(fk, 0, sizeof(*fk));
4163 return __skb_flow_dissect(NULL, skb, &flow_keys_bonding,
4164 fk, data, l2_proto, nhoff, hlen, 0);
4169 fk->ports.ports = 0;
4170 memset(&fk->icmp, 0, sizeof(fk->icmp));
4171 if (!bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, data, hlen, l2_proto, &nhoff, &ip_proto, l34))
4174 /* ICMP error packets contains at least 8 bytes of the header
4175 * of the packet which generated the error. Use this information
4176 * to correlate ICMP error packets within the same flow which
4177 * generated the error.
4179 if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP || ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
4180 skb_flow_get_icmp_tci(skb, &fk->icmp, data, nhoff, hlen);
4181 if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
4182 if (!icmp_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
4185 nhoff += sizeof(struct icmphdr);
4186 } else if (ip_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
4187 if (!icmpv6_is_err(fk->icmp.type))
4190 nhoff += sizeof(struct icmp6hdr);
4192 return bond_flow_ip(skb, fk, data, hlen, l2_proto, &nhoff, &ip_proto, l34);
4198 static u32 bond_ip_hash(u32 hash, struct flow_keys *flow, int xmit_policy)
4200 hash ^= (__force u32)flow_get_u32_dst(flow) ^
4201 (__force u32)flow_get_u32_src(flow);
4202 hash ^= (hash >> 16);
4203 hash ^= (hash >> 8);
4205 /* discard lowest hash bit to deal with the common even ports pattern */
4206 if (xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34 ||
4207 xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34)
4213 /* Generate hash based on xmit policy. If @skb is given it is used to linearize
4214 * the data as required, but this function can be used without it if the data is
4215 * known to be linear (e.g. with xdp_buff).
4217 static u32 __bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb, const void *data,
4218 __be16 l2_proto, int mhoff, int nhoff, int hlen)
4220 struct flow_keys flow;
4223 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_VLAN_SRCMAC)
4224 return bond_vlan_srcmac_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen);
4226 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2 ||
4227 !bond_flow_dissect(bond, skb, data, l2_proto, nhoff, hlen, &flow))
4228 return bond_eth_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen);
4230 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23 ||
4231 bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP23) {
4232 hash = bond_eth_hash(skb, data, mhoff, hlen);
4235 memcpy(&hash, &flow.icmp, sizeof(hash));
4237 memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash));
4240 return bond_ip_hash(hash, &flow, bond->params.xmit_policy);
4244 * bond_xmit_hash - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
4245 * @bond: bonding device
4246 * @skb: buffer to use for headers
4248 * This function will extract the necessary headers from the skb buffer and use
4249 * them to generate a hash based on the xmit_policy set in the bonding device
4251 u32 bond_xmit_hash(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb)
4253 if (bond->params.xmit_policy == BOND_XMIT_POLICY_ENCAP34 &&
4257 return __bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb, skb->data, skb->protocol,
4258 0, skb_network_offset(skb),
4263 * bond_xmit_hash_xdp - generate a hash value based on the xmit policy
4264 * @bond: bonding device
4265 * @xdp: buffer to use for headers
4267 * The XDP variant of bond_xmit_hash.
4269 static u32 bond_xmit_hash_xdp(struct bonding *bond, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
4273 if (xdp->data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > xdp->data_end)
4276 eth = (struct ethhdr *)xdp->data;
4278 return __bond_xmit_hash(bond, NULL, xdp->data, eth->h_proto, 0,
4279 sizeof(struct ethhdr), xdp->data_end - xdp->data);
4282 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
4284 void bond_work_init_all(struct bonding *bond)
4286 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work,
4287 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
4288 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
4289 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
4290 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work, bond_arp_monitor);
4291 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
4292 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->slave_arr_work, bond_slave_arr_handler);
4295 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4297 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
4298 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
4299 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
4300 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
4301 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
4302 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->slave_arr_work);
4305 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4307 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4308 struct list_head *iter;
4309 struct slave *slave;
4311 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN && !bond->rr_tx_counter) {
4312 bond->rr_tx_counter = alloc_percpu(u32);
4313 if (!bond->rr_tx_counter)
4317 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
4318 if (bond_has_slaves(bond)) {
4319 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4320 if (bond_uses_primary(bond) &&
4321 slave != rcu_access_pointer(bond->curr_active_slave)) {
4322 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave,
4323 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
4324 } else if (BOND_MODE(bond) != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4325 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave,
4326 BOND_SLAVE_NOTIFY_NOW);
4331 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
4332 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
4335 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)))
4337 if (bond->params.tlb_dynamic_lb || BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
4338 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
4341 if (bond->params.miimon) /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
4342 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
4344 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
4345 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
4346 bond->recv_probe = bond_rcv_validate;
4349 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4350 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
4351 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
4352 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
4353 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
4355 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4356 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, lacpdu_mcast_addr);
4359 if (bond_mode_can_use_xmit_hash(bond))
4360 bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
4365 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4367 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4368 struct slave *slave;
4370 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4371 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
4372 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
4373 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
4374 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
4376 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
4378 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4380 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave->dev);
4383 struct list_head *iter;
4385 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
4386 bond_hw_addr_flush(bond_dev, slave->dev);
4392 /* fold stats, assuming all rtnl_link_stats64 fields are u64, but
4393 * that some drivers can provide 32bit values only.
4395 static void bond_fold_stats(struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_res,
4396 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_new,
4397 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *_old)
4399 const u64 *new = (const u64 *)_new;
4400 const u64 *old = (const u64 *)_old;
4401 u64 *res = (u64 *)_res;
4404 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(*_res) / sizeof(u64); i++) {
4407 s64 delta = nv - ov;
4409 /* detects if this particular field is 32bit only */
4410 if (((nv | ov) >> 32) == 0)
4411 delta = (s64)(s32)((u32)nv - (u32)ov);
4413 /* filter anomalies, some drivers reset their stats
4414 * at down/up events.
4421 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
4422 static int bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(struct net_device *dev)
4424 struct net_device *ldev, *next, *now, *dev_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
4425 struct list_head *niter, *iter, *iter_stack[MAX_NEST_DEV + 1];
4426 int cur = 0, max = 0;
4429 iter = &dev->adj_list.lower;
4434 ldev = netdev_next_lower_dev_rcu(now, &iter);
4439 niter = &ldev->adj_list.lower;
4440 dev_stack[cur] = now;
4441 iter_stack[cur++] = iter;
4450 next = dev_stack[--cur];
4451 niter = iter_stack[cur];
4462 static void bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4463 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
4465 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4466 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
4467 struct list_head *iter;
4468 struct slave *slave;
4473 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
4474 nest_level = bond_get_lowest_level_rcu(bond_dev);
4477 spin_lock_nested(&bond->stats_lock, nest_level);
4478 memcpy(stats, &bond->bond_stats, sizeof(*stats));
4480 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4481 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *new =
4482 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
4484 bond_fold_stats(stats, new, &slave->slave_stats);
4486 /* save off the slave stats for the next run */
4487 memcpy(&slave->slave_stats, new, sizeof(*new));
4490 memcpy(&bond->bond_stats, stats, sizeof(*stats));
4491 spin_unlock(&bond->stats_lock);
4495 static int bond_eth_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
4497 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4498 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
4500 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_eth_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
4511 /* We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
4512 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
4518 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
4520 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
4521 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
4532 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
4534 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4535 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
4536 struct ifbond k_binfo;
4537 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
4538 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
4539 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
4540 struct bond_opt_value newval;
4544 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond_ioctl: cmd=%d\n", cmd);
4547 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
4548 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
4550 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
4553 bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
4554 if (copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
4558 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
4559 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
4561 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
4564 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
4566 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
4574 net = dev_net(bond_dev);
4576 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4579 slave_dev = __dev_get_by_name(net, ifr->ifr_slave);
4581 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave_dev, "slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
4587 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
4588 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev, NULL);
4590 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
4591 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4593 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
4594 res = bond_set_dev_addr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
4596 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
4597 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, slave_dev->name);
4598 res = __bond_opt_set_notify(bond, BOND_OPT_ACTIVE_SLAVE,
4608 static int bond_siocdevprivate(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr,
4609 void __user *data, int cmd)
4611 struct ifreq ifrdata = { .ifr_data = data };
4614 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
4615 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, &ifrdata, SIOCBONDINFOQUERY);
4616 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
4617 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, &ifrdata, SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY);
4618 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
4619 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDENSLAVE);
4620 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
4621 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDRELEASE);
4622 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
4623 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDSETHWADDR);
4624 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
4625 return bond_do_ioctl(bond_dev, ifr, SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE);
4631 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
4633 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4635 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
4636 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
4637 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
4639 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
4640 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
4641 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
4644 static void bond_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4646 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4647 struct list_head *iter;
4648 struct slave *slave;
4651 if (bond_uses_primary(bond)) {
4652 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4654 dev_uc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
4655 dev_mc_sync(slave->dev, bond_dev);
4658 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4659 dev_uc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
4660 dev_mc_sync_multiple(slave->dev, bond_dev);
4666 static int bond_neigh_init(struct neighbour *n)
4668 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(n->dev);
4669 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops;
4670 struct neigh_parms parms;
4671 struct slave *slave;
4675 slave = bond_first_slave_rcu(bond);
4678 slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
4679 if (!slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
4682 /* TODO: find another way [1] to implement this.
4683 * Passing a zeroed structure is fragile,
4684 * but at least we do not pass garbage.
4686 * [1] One way would be that ndo_neigh_setup() never touch
4687 * struct neigh_parms, but propagate the new neigh_setup()
4688 * back to ___neigh_create() / neigh_parms_alloc()
4690 memset(&parms, 0, sizeof(parms));
4691 ret = slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, &parms);
4696 if (parms.neigh_setup)
4697 ret = parms.neigh_setup(n);
4703 /* The bonding ndo_neigh_setup is called at init time beofre any
4704 * slave exists. So we must declare proxy setup function which will
4705 * be used at run time to resolve the actual slave neigh param setup.
4707 * It's also called by master devices (such as vlans) to setup their
4708 * underlying devices. In that case - do nothing, we're already set up from
4711 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev,
4712 struct neigh_parms *parms)
4714 /* modify only our neigh_parms */
4715 if (parms->dev == dev)
4716 parms->neigh_setup = bond_neigh_init;
4721 /* Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master */
4722 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
4724 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4725 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
4726 struct list_head *iter;
4729 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "bond=%p, new_mtu=%d\n", bond, new_mtu);
4731 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4732 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "s %p c_m %p\n",
4733 slave, slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
4735 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
4738 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
4739 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
4740 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
4741 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
4742 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
4743 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
4744 * is probably not a good idea.
4746 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "err %d setting mtu to %d\n",
4752 WRITE_ONCE(bond_dev->mtu, new_mtu);
4757 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4758 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
4761 if (rollback_slave == slave)
4764 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(rollback_slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
4766 slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "unwind err %d\n",
4773 /* Change HW address
4775 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
4776 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
4777 * bonding devices to test this, however.
4779 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
4781 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4782 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
4783 struct sockaddr_storage *ss = addr, tmp_ss;
4784 struct list_head *iter;
4787 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ALB)
4788 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
4791 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "%s: bond=%p\n", __func__, bond);
4793 /* If fail_over_mac is enabled, do nothing and return success.
4794 * Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
4796 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac &&
4797 BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4800 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(ss->__data))
4801 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4803 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
4804 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: slave=%p\n",
4806 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr, NULL);
4808 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
4810 * User should expect communications
4811 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
4814 slave_dbg(bond_dev, slave->dev, "%s: err %d\n",
4821 dev_addr_set(bond_dev, ss->__data);
4825 memcpy(tmp_ss.__data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
4826 tmp_ss.ss_family = bond_dev->type;
4828 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
4829 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
4832 if (rollback_slave == slave)
4835 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(rollback_slave->dev,
4836 (struct sockaddr *)&tmp_ss, NULL);
4838 slave_dbg(bond_dev, rollback_slave->dev, "%s: unwind err %d\n",
4847 * bond_get_slave_by_id - get xmit slave with slave_id
4848 * @bond: bonding device that is transmitting
4849 * @slave_id: slave id up to slave_cnt-1 through which to transmit
4851 * This function tries to get slave with slave_id but in case
4852 * it fails, it tries to find the first available slave for transmission.
4854 static struct slave *bond_get_slave_by_id(struct bonding *bond,
4857 struct list_head *iter;
4858 struct slave *slave;
4861 /* Here we start from the slave with slave_id */
4862 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4864 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4869 /* Here we start from the first slave up to slave_id */
4871 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
4874 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
4877 /* no slave that can tx has been found */
4882 * bond_rr_gen_slave_id - generate slave id based on packets_per_slave
4883 * @bond: bonding device to use
4885 * Based on the value of the bonding device's packets_per_slave parameter
4886 * this function generates a slave id, which is usually used as the next
4887 * slave to transmit through.
4889 static u32 bond_rr_gen_slave_id(struct bonding *bond)
4892 struct reciprocal_value reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4893 int packets_per_slave = bond->params.packets_per_slave;
4895 switch (packets_per_slave) {
4897 slave_id = get_random_u32();
4900 slave_id = this_cpu_inc_return(*bond->rr_tx_counter);
4903 reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
4904 bond->params.reciprocal_packets_per_slave;
4905 slave_id = this_cpu_inc_return(*bond->rr_tx_counter);
4906 slave_id = reciprocal_divide(slave_id,
4907 reciprocal_packets_per_slave);
4914 static struct slave *bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4915 struct sk_buff *skb)
4917 struct slave *slave;
4921 /* Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
4922 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
4923 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
4924 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
4925 * will send all of this type of traffic.
4927 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
4928 int noff = skb_network_offset(skb);
4931 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, noff + sizeof(*iph))))
4935 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
4936 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4939 return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0);
4944 slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
4945 if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
4946 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt;
4947 return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id);
4952 static struct slave *bond_xdp_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
4953 struct xdp_buff *xdp)
4955 struct slave *slave;
4958 const struct ethhdr *eth;
4959 void *data = xdp->data;
4961 if (data + sizeof(struct ethhdr) > xdp->data_end)
4964 eth = (struct ethhdr *)data;
4965 data += sizeof(struct ethhdr);
4967 /* See comment on IGMP in bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get() */
4968 if (eth->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
4969 const struct iphdr *iph;
4971 if (data + sizeof(struct iphdr) > xdp->data_end)
4974 iph = (struct iphdr *)data;
4976 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) {
4977 slave = rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
4980 return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, 0);
4985 slave_cnt = READ_ONCE(bond->slave_cnt);
4986 if (likely(slave_cnt)) {
4987 slave_id = bond_rr_gen_slave_id(bond) % slave_cnt;
4988 return bond_get_slave_by_id(bond, slave_id);
4993 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb,
4994 struct net_device *bond_dev)
4996 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4997 struct slave *slave;
4999 slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
5001 return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
5003 return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
5006 static struct slave *bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(struct bonding *bond)
5008 return rcu_dereference(bond->curr_active_slave);
5011 /* In active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
5012 * the bond has a usable interface.
5014 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb,
5015 struct net_device *bond_dev)
5017 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5018 struct slave *slave;
5020 slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond);
5022 return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
5024 return bond_tx_drop(bond_dev, skb);
5027 /* Use this to update slave_array when (a) it's not appropriate to update
5028 * slave_array right away (note that update_slave_array() may sleep)
5029 * and / or (b) RTNL is not held.
5031 void bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(struct bonding *bond, unsigned long delay)
5033 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->slave_arr_work, delay);
5036 /* Slave array work handler. Holds only RTNL */
5037 static void bond_slave_arr_handler(struct work_struct *work)
5039 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
5040 slave_arr_work.work);
5043 if (!rtnl_trylock())
5046 ret = bond_update_slave_arr(bond, NULL);
5049 pr_warn_ratelimited("Failed to update slave array from WT\n");
5055 bond_slave_arr_work_rearm(bond, 1);
5058 static void bond_skip_slave(struct bond_up_slave *slaves,
5059 struct slave *skipslave)
5063 /* Rare situation where caller has asked to skip a specific
5064 * slave but allocation failed (most likely!). BTW this is
5065 * only possible when the call is initiated from
5066 * __bond_release_one(). In this situation; overwrite the
5067 * skipslave entry in the array with the last entry from the
5068 * array to avoid a situation where the xmit path may choose
5069 * this to-be-skipped slave to send a packet out.
5071 for (idx = 0; slaves && idx < slaves->count; idx++) {
5072 if (skipslave == slaves->arr[idx]) {
5074 slaves->arr[slaves->count - 1];
5081 static void bond_set_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond,
5082 struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves,
5083 struct bond_up_slave *all_slaves)
5085 struct bond_up_slave *usable, *all;
5087 usable = rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
5088 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->usable_slaves, usable_slaves);
5089 kfree_rcu(usable, rcu);
5091 all = rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
5092 rcu_assign_pointer(bond->all_slaves, all_slaves);
5093 kfree_rcu(all, rcu);
5096 static void bond_reset_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond)
5098 bond_set_slave_arr(bond, NULL, NULL);
5101 /* Build the usable slaves array in control path for modes that use xmit-hash
5102 * to determine the slave interface -
5103 * (a) BOND_MODE_8023AD
5105 * (c) (BOND_MODE_TLB || BOND_MODE_ALB) && tlb_dynamic_lb == 0
5107 * The caller is expected to hold RTNL only and NO other lock!
5109 int bond_update_slave_arr(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *skipslave)
5111 struct bond_up_slave *usable_slaves = NULL, *all_slaves = NULL;
5112 struct slave *slave;
5113 struct list_head *iter;
5119 usable_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(usable_slaves, arr,
5120 bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
5121 all_slaves = kzalloc(struct_size(all_slaves, arr,
5122 bond->slave_cnt), GFP_KERNEL);
5123 if (!usable_slaves || !all_slaves) {
5127 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
5128 struct ad_info ad_info;
5130 spin_lock_bh(&bond->mode_lock);
5131 if (bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info(bond, &ad_info)) {
5132 spin_unlock_bh(&bond->mode_lock);
5133 pr_debug("bond_3ad_get_active_agg_info failed\n");
5134 /* No active aggragator means it's not safe to use
5135 * the previous array.
5137 bond_reset_slave_arr(bond);
5140 spin_unlock_bh(&bond->mode_lock);
5141 agg_id = ad_info.aggregator_id;
5143 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
5144 if (skipslave == slave)
5147 all_slaves->arr[all_slaves->count++] = slave;
5148 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
5149 struct aggregator *agg;
5151 agg = SLAVE_AD_INFO(slave)->port.aggregator;
5152 if (!agg || agg->aggregator_identifier != agg_id)
5155 if (!bond_slave_can_tx(slave))
5158 slave_dbg(bond->dev, slave->dev, "Adding slave to tx hash array[%d]\n",
5159 usable_slaves->count);
5161 usable_slaves->arr[usable_slaves->count++] = slave;
5164 bond_set_slave_arr(bond, usable_slaves, all_slaves);
5167 if (ret != 0 && skipslave) {
5168 bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->all_slaves),
5170 bond_skip_slave(rtnl_dereference(bond->usable_slaves),
5173 kfree_rcu(all_slaves, rcu);
5174 kfree_rcu(usable_slaves, rcu);
5179 static struct slave *bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
5180 struct sk_buff *skb,
5181 struct bond_up_slave *slaves)
5183 struct slave *slave;
5187 hash = bond_xmit_hash(bond, skb);
5188 count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
5189 if (unlikely(!count))
5192 slave = slaves->arr[hash % count];
5196 static struct slave *bond_xdp_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(struct bonding *bond,
5197 struct xdp_buff *xdp)
5199 struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
5203 hash = bond_xmit_hash_xdp(bond, xdp);
5204 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
5205 count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
5206 if (unlikely(!count))
5209 return slaves->arr[hash % count];
5212 /* Use this Xmit function for 3AD as well as XOR modes. The current
5213 * usable slave array is formed in the control path. The xmit function
5214 * just calculates hash and sends the packet out.
5216 static netdev_tx_t bond_3ad_xor_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
5217 struct net_device *dev)
5219 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5220 struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
5221 struct slave *slave;
5223 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
5224 slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
5226 return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
5228 return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
5231 /* in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces. */
5232 static netdev_tx_t bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb,
5233 struct net_device *bond_dev)
5235 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5236 struct slave *slave = NULL;
5237 struct list_head *iter;
5238 bool xmit_suc = false;
5239 bool skb_used = false;
5241 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
5242 struct sk_buff *skb2;
5244 if (!(bond_slave_is_up(slave) && slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP))
5247 if (bond_is_last_slave(bond, slave)) {
5251 skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
5253 net_err_ratelimited("%s: Error: %s: skb_clone() failed\n",
5254 bond_dev->name, __func__);
5259 if (bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, slave->dev) == NETDEV_TX_OK)
5264 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
5267 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
5269 dev_core_stats_tx_dropped_inc(bond_dev);
5270 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
5273 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
5275 /* Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid */
5276 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
5277 struct sk_buff *skb)
5279 struct slave *slave = NULL;
5280 struct list_head *iter;
5282 if (!skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb))
5285 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
5286 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
5287 if (READ_ONCE(slave->queue_id) == skb_get_queue_mapping(skb)) {
5288 if (bond_slave_is_up(slave) &&
5289 slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
5290 bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
5293 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
5302 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb,
5303 struct net_device *sb_dev)
5305 /* This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
5306 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
5307 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
5308 * way down to the bonding driver.
5310 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
5312 /* Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver */
5313 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->slave_dev_queue_mapping = skb_get_queue_mapping(skb);
5315 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
5317 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
5318 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
5323 static struct net_device *bond_xmit_get_slave(struct net_device *master_dev,
5324 struct sk_buff *skb,
5327 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(master_dev);
5328 struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
5329 struct slave *slave = NULL;
5331 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
5332 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
5333 slave = bond_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, skb);
5335 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
5336 slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond);
5338 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
5341 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->all_slaves);
5343 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
5344 slave = bond_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, skb, slaves);
5346 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
5349 slave = bond_xmit_alb_slave_get(bond, skb);
5352 slave = bond_xmit_tlb_slave_get(bond, skb);
5355 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
5356 WARN_ONCE(true, "Unknown bonding mode");
5365 static void bond_sk_to_flow(struct sock *sk, struct flow_keys *flow)
5367 switch (sk->sk_family) {
5368 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
5370 if (ipv6_only_sock(sk) ||
5371 ipv6_addr_type(&sk->sk_v6_daddr) != IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED) {
5372 flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
5373 flow->addrs.v6addrs.src = inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
5374 flow->addrs.v6addrs.dst = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
5379 default: /* AF_INET */
5380 flow->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
5381 flow->addrs.v4addrs.src = inet_sk(sk)->inet_rcv_saddr;
5382 flow->addrs.v4addrs.dst = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
5386 flow->ports.src = inet_sk(sk)->inet_sport;
5387 flow->ports.dst = inet_sk(sk)->inet_dport;
5391 * bond_sk_hash_l34 - generate a hash value based on the socket's L3 and L4 fields
5392 * @sk: socket to use for headers
5394 * This function will extract the necessary field from the socket and use
5395 * them to generate a hash based on the LAYER34 xmit_policy.
5396 * Assumes that sk is a TCP or UDP socket.
5398 static u32 bond_sk_hash_l34(struct sock *sk)
5400 struct flow_keys flow;
5403 bond_sk_to_flow(sk, &flow);
5406 memcpy(&hash, &flow.ports.ports, sizeof(hash));
5408 return bond_ip_hash(hash, &flow, BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34);
5411 static struct net_device *__bond_sk_get_lower_dev(struct bonding *bond,
5414 struct bond_up_slave *slaves;
5415 struct slave *slave;
5419 slaves = rcu_dereference(bond->usable_slaves);
5420 count = slaves ? READ_ONCE(slaves->count) : 0;
5421 if (unlikely(!count))
5424 hash = bond_sk_hash_l34(sk);
5425 slave = slaves->arr[hash % count];
5430 static struct net_device *bond_sk_get_lower_dev(struct net_device *dev,
5433 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5434 struct net_device *lower = NULL;
5437 if (bond_sk_check(bond))
5438 lower = __bond_sk_get_lower_dev(bond, sk);
5444 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE)
5445 static netdev_tx_t bond_tls_device_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
5446 struct net_device *dev)
5448 struct net_device *tls_netdev = rcu_dereference(tls_get_ctx(skb->sk)->netdev);
5450 /* tls_netdev might become NULL, even if tls_is_skb_tx_device_offloaded
5451 * was true, if tls_device_down is running in parallel, but it's OK,
5452 * because bond_get_slave_by_dev has a NULL check.
5454 if (likely(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, tls_netdev)))
5455 return bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tls_netdev);
5456 return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
5460 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
5462 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5464 if (bond_should_override_tx_queue(bond) &&
5465 !bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
5466 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
5468 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TLS_DEVICE)
5469 if (tls_is_skb_tx_device_offloaded(skb))
5470 return bond_tls_device_xmit(bond, skb, dev);
5473 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
5474 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
5475 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
5476 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
5477 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
5478 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
5480 return bond_3ad_xor_xmit(skb, dev);
5481 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
5482 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
5484 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
5486 return bond_tlb_xmit(skb, dev);
5488 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
5489 netdev_err(dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
5491 return bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
5495 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
5497 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5498 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
5500 /* If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
5501 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
5503 if (unlikely(is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev)))
5504 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
5507 if (bond_has_slaves(bond))
5508 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
5510 ret = bond_tx_drop(dev, skb);
5516 static struct net_device *
5517 bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct xdp_buff *xdp)
5519 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5520 struct slave *slave;
5522 /* Caller needs to hold rcu_read_lock() */
5524 switch (BOND_MODE(bond)) {
5525 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
5526 slave = bond_xdp_xmit_roundrobin_slave_get(bond, xdp);
5529 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
5530 slave = bond_xmit_activebackup_slave_get(bond);
5533 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
5535 slave = bond_xdp_xmit_3ad_xor_slave_get(bond, xdp);
5539 /* Should never happen. Mode guarded by bond_xdp_check() */
5540 netdev_err(bond_dev, "Unknown bonding mode %d for xdp xmit\n", BOND_MODE(bond));
5551 static int bond_xdp_xmit(struct net_device *bond_dev,
5552 int n, struct xdp_frame **frames, u32 flags)
5554 int nxmit, err = -ENXIO;
5558 for (nxmit = 0; nxmit < n; nxmit++) {
5559 struct xdp_frame *frame = frames[nxmit];
5560 struct xdp_frame *frames1[] = {frame};
5561 struct net_device *slave_dev;
5562 struct xdp_buff xdp;
5564 xdp_convert_frame_to_buff(frame, &xdp);
5566 slave_dev = bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave(bond_dev, &xdp);
5572 err = slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit(slave_dev, 1, frames1, flags);
5579 /* If error happened on the first frame then we can pass the error up, otherwise
5580 * report the number of frames that were xmitted.
5583 return (nxmit == 0 ? err : nxmit);
5588 static int bond_xdp_set(struct net_device *dev, struct bpf_prog *prog,
5589 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5591 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5592 struct list_head *iter;
5593 struct slave *slave, *rollback_slave;
5594 struct bpf_prog *old_prog;
5595 struct netdev_bpf xdp = {
5596 .command = XDP_SETUP_PROG,
5605 if (!bond_xdp_check(bond))
5608 old_prog = bond->xdp_prog;
5609 bond->xdp_prog = prog;
5611 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
5612 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
5614 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf ||
5615 !slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_xdp_xmit) {
5616 SLAVE_NL_ERR(dev, slave_dev, extack,
5617 "Slave device does not support XDP");
5622 if (dev_xdp_prog_count(slave_dev) > 0) {
5623 SLAVE_NL_ERR(dev, slave_dev, extack,
5624 "Slave has XDP program loaded, please unload before enslaving");
5629 err = slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf(slave_dev, &xdp);
5631 /* ndo_bpf() sets extack error message */
5632 slave_err(dev, slave_dev, "Error %d calling ndo_bpf\n", err);
5640 static_branch_inc(&bpf_master_redirect_enabled_key);
5641 } else if (old_prog) {
5642 bpf_prog_put(old_prog);
5643 static_branch_dec(&bpf_master_redirect_enabled_key);
5649 /* unwind the program changes */
5650 bond->xdp_prog = old_prog;
5651 xdp.prog = old_prog;
5652 xdp.extack = NULL; /* do not overwrite original error */
5654 bond_for_each_slave(bond, rollback_slave, iter) {
5655 struct net_device *slave_dev = rollback_slave->dev;
5658 if (slave == rollback_slave)
5661 err_unwind = slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_bpf(slave_dev, &xdp);
5663 slave_err(dev, slave_dev,
5664 "Error %d when unwinding XDP program change\n", err_unwind);
5666 bpf_prog_inc(xdp.prog);
5671 static int bond_xdp(struct net_device *dev, struct netdev_bpf *xdp)
5673 switch (xdp->command) {
5674 case XDP_SETUP_PROG:
5675 return bond_xdp_set(dev, xdp->prog, xdp->extack);
5681 static u32 bond_mode_bcast_speed(struct slave *slave, u32 speed)
5683 if (speed == 0 || speed == SPEED_UNKNOWN)
5684 speed = slave->speed;
5686 speed = min(speed, slave->speed);
5691 /* Set the BOND_PHC_INDEX flag to notify user space */
5692 static int bond_set_phc_index_flag(struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *kernel_cfg)
5694 struct ifreq *ifr = kernel_cfg->ifr;
5695 struct hwtstamp_config cfg;
5697 if (kernel_cfg->copied_to_user) {
5698 /* Lower device has a legacy implementation */
5699 if (copy_from_user(&cfg, ifr->ifr_data, sizeof(cfg)))
5702 cfg.flags |= HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX;
5703 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_data, &cfg, sizeof(cfg)))
5706 kernel_cfg->flags |= HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX;
5712 static int bond_hwtstamp_get(struct net_device *dev,
5713 struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg)
5715 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5716 struct net_device *real_dev;
5719 real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond);
5723 err = generic_hwtstamp_get_lower(real_dev, cfg);
5727 return bond_set_phc_index_flag(cfg);
5730 static int bond_hwtstamp_set(struct net_device *dev,
5731 struct kernel_hwtstamp_config *cfg,
5732 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5734 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
5735 struct net_device *real_dev;
5738 if (!(cfg->flags & HWTSTAMP_FLAG_BONDED_PHC_INDEX))
5741 real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond);
5745 err = generic_hwtstamp_set_lower(real_dev, cfg, extack);
5749 return bond_set_phc_index_flag(cfg);
5752 static int bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device *bond_dev,
5753 struct ethtool_link_ksettings *cmd)
5755 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5756 struct list_head *iter;
5757 struct slave *slave;
5760 cmd->base.duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
5761 cmd->base.port = PORT_OTHER;
5763 /* Since bond_slave_can_tx returns false for all inactive or down slaves, we
5764 * do not need to check mode. Though link speed might not represent
5765 * the true receive or transmit bandwidth (not all modes are symmetric)
5766 * this is an accurate maximum.
5768 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter) {
5769 if (bond_slave_can_tx(slave)) {
5770 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
5771 if (slave->speed != SPEED_UNKNOWN) {
5772 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST)
5773 speed = bond_mode_bcast_speed(slave,
5776 speed += slave->speed;
5778 if (cmd->base.duplex == DUPLEX_UNKNOWN &&
5779 slave->duplex != DUPLEX_UNKNOWN)
5780 cmd->base.duplex = slave->duplex;
5783 cmd->base.speed = speed ? : SPEED_UNKNOWN;
5788 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
5789 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
5791 strscpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(drvinfo->driver));
5792 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, sizeof(drvinfo->fw_version), "%d",
5796 static int bond_ethtool_get_ts_info(struct net_device *bond_dev,
5797 struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info *info)
5799 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5800 struct kernel_ethtool_ts_info ts_info;
5801 struct net_device *real_dev;
5802 bool sw_tx_support = false;
5803 struct list_head *iter;
5804 struct slave *slave;
5808 real_dev = bond_option_active_slave_get_rcu(bond);
5813 ret = ethtool_get_ts_info_by_layer(real_dev, info);
5815 info->phc_index = -1;
5816 info->so_timestamping = SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE |
5817 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE;
5818 /* Check if all slaves support software tx timestamping */
5820 bond_for_each_slave_rcu(bond, slave, iter) {
5821 ret = ethtool_get_ts_info_by_layer(slave->dev, &ts_info);
5822 if (!ret && (ts_info.so_timestamping & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE)) {
5823 sw_tx_support = true;
5827 sw_tx_support = false;
5834 info->so_timestamping |= SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE;
5840 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
5841 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
5842 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
5843 .get_link_ksettings = bond_ethtool_get_link_ksettings,
5844 .get_ts_info = bond_ethtool_get_ts_info,
5847 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
5848 .ndo_init = bond_init,
5849 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
5850 .ndo_open = bond_open,
5851 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
5852 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
5853 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
5854 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
5855 .ndo_eth_ioctl = bond_eth_ioctl,
5856 .ndo_siocbond = bond_do_ioctl,
5857 .ndo_siocdevprivate = bond_siocdevprivate,
5858 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
5859 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_rx_mode,
5860 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
5861 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
5862 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
5863 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
5864 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
5865 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
5866 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
5867 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
5868 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
5870 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
5871 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
5872 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
5873 .ndo_features_check = passthru_features_check,
5874 .ndo_get_xmit_slave = bond_xmit_get_slave,
5875 .ndo_sk_get_lower_dev = bond_sk_get_lower_dev,
5876 .ndo_bpf = bond_xdp,
5877 .ndo_xdp_xmit = bond_xdp_xmit,
5878 .ndo_xdp_get_xmit_slave = bond_xdp_get_xmit_slave,
5879 .ndo_hwtstamp_get = bond_hwtstamp_get,
5880 .ndo_hwtstamp_set = bond_hwtstamp_set,
5883 static const struct device_type bond_type = {
5887 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5889 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5892 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
5894 free_percpu(bond->rr_tx_counter);
5897 void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5899 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5901 spin_lock_init(&bond->mode_lock);
5902 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
5904 /* Initialize pointers */
5905 bond->dev = bond_dev;
5907 /* Initialize the device entry points */
5908 ether_setup(bond_dev);
5909 bond_dev->max_mtu = ETH_MAX_MTU;
5910 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
5911 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
5913 bond_dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
5914 bond_dev->priv_destructor = bond_destructor;
5916 SET_NETDEV_DEVTYPE(bond_dev, &bond_type);
5918 /* Initialize the device options */
5919 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER;
5920 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING | IFF_UNICAST_FLT | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
5921 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
5923 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
5924 /* set up xfrm device ops (only supported in active-backup right now) */
5925 bond_dev->xfrmdev_ops = &bond_xfrmdev_ops;
5926 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->ipsec_list);
5927 mutex_init(&bond->ipsec_lock);
5928 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
5930 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
5931 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
5933 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
5934 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
5935 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
5936 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
5940 /* Don't allow bond devices to change network namespaces. */
5941 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
5943 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
5944 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_RX |
5945 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER |
5946 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_RX |
5947 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_FILTER;
5949 bond_dev->hw_features |= NETIF_F_GSO_ENCAP_ALL;
5950 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
5951 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_TX | NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_STAG_TX;
5952 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
5953 bond_dev->hw_features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
5954 /* Only enable XFRM features if this is an active-backup config */
5955 if (BOND_MODE(bond) == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
5956 bond_dev->features |= BOND_XFRM_FEATURES;
5957 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
5960 /* Destroy a bonding device.
5961 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
5963 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
5965 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
5966 struct list_head *iter;
5967 struct slave *slave;
5969 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
5971 /* Release the bonded slaves */
5972 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, iter)
5973 __bond_release_one(bond_dev, slave->dev, true, true);
5974 netdev_info(bond_dev, "Released all slaves\n");
5976 #ifdef CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD
5977 mutex_destroy(&bond->ipsec_lock);
5978 #endif /* CONFIG_XFRM_OFFLOAD */
5980 bond_set_slave_arr(bond, NULL, NULL);
5982 list_del_rcu(&bond->bond_list);
5984 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
5987 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
5989 static int __init bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
5991 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value, i;
5992 struct bond_opt_value newval;
5993 const struct bond_opt_value *valptr;
5994 int arp_all_targets_value = 0;
5995 u16 ad_actor_sys_prio = 0;
5996 u16 ad_user_port_key = 0;
5997 __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS] = { 0 };
5999 int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
6000 int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
6004 /* Convert string parameters. */
6006 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, mode);
6007 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_MODE), &newval);
6009 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n", mode);
6012 bond_mode = valptr->value;
6015 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
6016 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN ||
6017 bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
6018 bond_mode == BOND_MODE_BROADCAST) {
6019 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
6020 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
6022 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, xmit_hash_policy);
6023 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_XMIT_HASH),
6026 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
6030 xmit_hashtype = valptr->value;
6035 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
6036 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
6037 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
6039 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, lacp_rate);
6040 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_LACP_RATE),
6043 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
6047 lacp_fast = valptr->value;
6052 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, ad_select);
6053 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_SELECT),
6056 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n", ad_select);
6059 params->ad_select = valptr->value;
6060 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)
6061 pr_warn("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
6063 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
6066 if (max_bonds < 0) {
6067 pr_warn("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
6068 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
6069 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
6073 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
6079 pr_warn("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
6084 if (downdelay < 0) {
6085 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
6086 downdelay, INT_MAX);
6090 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
6091 pr_warn("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
6096 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
6097 pr_warn("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
6102 /* reset values for 802.3ad/TLB/ALB */
6103 if (!bond_mode_uses_arp(bond_mode)) {
6105 pr_warn("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
6106 pr_warn("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
6107 miimon = BOND_DEFAULT_MIIMON;
6111 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
6112 pr_warn("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between 1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
6113 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
6114 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
6117 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
6118 pr_warn("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 0\n",
6120 all_slaves_active = 0;
6123 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
6124 pr_warn("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between 0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
6125 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
6126 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
6129 bond_opt_initval(&newval, packets_per_slave);
6130 if (!bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PACKETS_PER_SLAVE), &newval)) {
6131 pr_warn("Warning: packets_per_slave (%d) should be between 0 and %u resetting to 1\n",
6132 packets_per_slave, USHRT_MAX);
6133 packets_per_slave = 1;
6136 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
6137 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
6142 if (updelay || downdelay) {
6143 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
6144 * no effect since miimon is zero...
6146 pr_warn("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
6147 updelay, downdelay);
6150 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
6152 pr_warn("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
6153 miimon, arp_interval);
6157 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
6158 pr_warn("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
6159 updelay, miimon, (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
6164 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
6165 pr_warn("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
6167 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
6170 downdelay /= miimon;
6173 if (arp_interval < 0) {
6174 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
6175 arp_interval, INT_MAX);
6179 for (arp_ip_count = 0, i = 0;
6180 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[i]; i++) {
6183 /* not a complete check, but good enough to catch mistakes */
6184 if (!in4_pton(arp_ip_target[i], -1, (u8 *)&ip, -1, NULL) ||
6185 !bond_is_ip_target_ok(ip)) {
6186 pr_warn("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
6190 if (bond_get_targets_ip(arp_target, ip) == -1)
6191 arp_target[arp_ip_count++] = ip;
6193 pr_warn("Warning: duplicate address %pI4 in arp_ip_target, skipping\n",
6198 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
6199 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
6200 pr_warn("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
6206 if (!arp_interval) {
6207 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
6211 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_validate);
6212 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE),
6215 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
6219 arp_validate_value = valptr->value;
6221 arp_validate_value = 0;
6224 if (arp_all_targets) {
6225 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, arp_all_targets);
6226 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_ARP_ALL_TARGETS),
6229 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_all_targets_value \"%s\"\n",
6231 arp_all_targets_value = 0;
6233 arp_all_targets_value = valptr->value;
6238 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
6239 } else if (arp_interval) {
6240 valptr = bond_opt_get_val(BOND_OPT_ARP_VALIDATE,
6241 arp_validate_value);
6242 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
6243 arp_interval, valptr->string, arp_ip_count);
6245 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
6246 pr_cont(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
6250 } else if (max_bonds) {
6251 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
6252 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
6254 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details\n");
6257 if (primary && !bond_mode_uses_primary(bond_mode)) {
6258 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
6259 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
6261 pr_warn("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
6262 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
6266 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
6267 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, primary_reselect);
6268 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_PRIMARY_RESELECT),
6271 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
6275 primary_reselect_value = valptr->value;
6277 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
6280 if (fail_over_mac) {
6281 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, fail_over_mac);
6282 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_FAIL_OVER_MAC),
6285 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
6289 fail_over_mac_value = valptr->value;
6290 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
6291 pr_warn("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode\n");
6293 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
6296 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
6297 valptr = bond_opt_parse(
6298 bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_ACTOR_SYS_PRIO),
6301 pr_err("Error: No ad_actor_sys_prio default value");
6304 ad_actor_sys_prio = valptr->value;
6306 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_AD_USER_PORT_KEY),
6309 pr_err("Error: No ad_user_port_key default value");
6312 ad_user_port_key = valptr->value;
6314 bond_opt_initstr(&newval, "default");
6315 valptr = bond_opt_parse(bond_opt_get(BOND_OPT_TLB_DYNAMIC_LB), &newval);
6317 pr_err("Error: No tlb_dynamic_lb default value");
6320 tlb_dynamic_lb = valptr->value;
6322 if (lp_interval == 0) {
6323 pr_warn("Warning: ip_interval must be between 1 and %d, so it was reset to %d\n",
6324 INT_MAX, BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL);
6325 lp_interval = BOND_ALB_DEFAULT_LP_INTERVAL;
6328 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
6329 params->mode = bond_mode;
6330 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
6331 params->miimon = miimon;
6332 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
6333 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
6334 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
6335 params->arp_all_targets = arp_all_targets_value;
6336 params->missed_max = 2;
6337 params->updelay = updelay;
6338 params->downdelay = downdelay;
6339 params->peer_notif_delay = 0;
6340 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
6341 params->lacp_active = 1;
6342 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
6343 params->primary[0] = 0;
6344 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
6345 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
6346 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
6347 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
6348 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
6349 params->min_links = min_links;
6350 params->lp_interval = lp_interval;
6351 params->packets_per_slave = packets_per_slave;
6352 params->tlb_dynamic_lb = tlb_dynamic_lb;
6353 params->ad_actor_sys_prio = ad_actor_sys_prio;
6354 eth_zero_addr(params->ad_actor_system);
6355 params->ad_user_port_key = ad_user_port_key;
6356 params->coupled_control = 1;
6357 if (packets_per_slave > 0) {
6358 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
6359 reciprocal_value(packets_per_slave);
6361 /* reciprocal_packets_per_slave is unused if
6362 * packets_per_slave is 0 or 1, just initialize it
6364 params->reciprocal_packets_per_slave =
6365 (struct reciprocal_value) { 0 };
6369 strscpy_pad(params->primary, primary, sizeof(params->primary));
6371 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
6372 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
6373 memset(params->ns_targets, 0, sizeof(struct in6_addr) * BOND_MAX_NS_TARGETS);
6379 /* Called from registration process */
6380 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
6382 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
6383 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
6385 netdev_dbg(bond_dev, "Begin bond_init\n");
6387 bond->wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue(bond_dev->name, WQ_MEM_RECLAIM);
6391 bond->notifier_ctx = false;
6393 spin_lock_init(&bond->stats_lock);
6394 netdev_lockdep_set_classes(bond_dev);
6396 list_add_tail_rcu(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
6398 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
6400 bond_debug_register(bond);
6402 /* Ensure valid dev_addr */
6403 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr) &&
6404 bond_dev->addr_assign_type == NET_ADDR_PERM)
6405 eth_hw_addr_random(bond_dev);
6410 unsigned int bond_get_num_tx_queues(void)
6415 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
6416 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
6417 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
6418 * set up our sysfs entries.
6420 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
6422 struct net_device *bond_dev;
6423 struct bonding *bond;
6428 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
6429 name ? name : "bond%d", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN,
6430 bond_setup, tx_queues);
6434 bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
6435 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
6436 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
6438 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
6440 free_netdev(bond_dev);
6444 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
6446 bond_work_init_all(bond);
6453 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
6455 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
6458 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
6460 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
6461 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
6466 /* According to commit 69b0216ac255 ("bonding: fix bonding_masters
6467 * race condition in bond unloading") we need to remove sysfs files
6468 * before we remove our devices (done later in bond_net_exit_batch_rtnl())
6470 static void __net_exit bond_net_pre_exit(struct net *net)
6472 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
6474 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
6477 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit_batch_rtnl(struct list_head *net_list,
6478 struct list_head *dev_kill_list)
6480 struct bond_net *bn;
6483 /* Kill off any bonds created after unregistering bond rtnl ops */
6484 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
6485 struct bonding *bond, *tmp_bond;
6487 bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
6488 list_for_each_entry_safe(bond, tmp_bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list)
6489 unregister_netdevice_queue(bond->dev, dev_kill_list);
6493 /* According to commit 23fa5c2caae0 ("bonding: destroy proc directory
6494 * only after all bonds are gone") bond_destroy_proc_dir() is called
6495 * after bond_net_exit_batch_rtnl() has completed.
6497 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit_batch(struct list_head *net_list)
6499 struct bond_net *bn;
6502 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
6503 bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
6504 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
6508 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
6509 .init = bond_net_init,
6510 .pre_exit = bond_net_pre_exit,
6511 .exit_batch_rtnl = bond_net_exit_batch_rtnl,
6512 .exit_batch = bond_net_exit_batch,
6514 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
6517 static int __init bonding_init(void)
6522 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
6526 bond_create_debugfs();
6528 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
6532 res = bond_netlink_init();
6536 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
6537 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
6542 skb_flow_dissector_init(&flow_keys_bonding,
6543 flow_keys_bonding_keys,
6544 ARRAY_SIZE(flow_keys_bonding_keys));
6546 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
6550 bond_netlink_fini();
6552 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
6554 bond_destroy_debugfs();
6559 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
6561 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
6563 bond_netlink_fini();
6564 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
6566 bond_destroy_debugfs();
6568 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
6569 /* Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking */
6570 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
6574 module_init(bonding_init);
6575 module_exit(bonding_exit);
6576 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
6577 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION);