2 * Linux INET6 implementation
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #include <linux/capability.h>
28 #include <linux/errno.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/times.h>
31 #include <linux/socket.h>
32 #include <linux/sockios.h>
33 #include <linux/net.h>
34 #include <linux/route.h>
35 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
36 #include <linux/in6.h>
37 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
40 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
41 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
42 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
43 #include <linux/slab.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
52 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
55 #include <net/netevent.h>
56 #include <net/netlink.h>
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
61 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
64 /* Set to 3 to get tracing. */
68 #define RDBG(x) printk x
69 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) printk(KERN_DEBUG x)
72 #define RT6_TRACE(x...) do { ; } while (0)
75 #define CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE 0
77 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort);
78 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
79 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
80 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
81 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
82 struct net_device *dev, int how);
83 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
85 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
86 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
87 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
88 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu);
90 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
91 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
92 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
93 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
95 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
96 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
97 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex);
100 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
102 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
105 .check = ip6_dst_check,
106 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
107 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
108 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
109 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
110 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
111 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
112 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
115 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
119 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
121 .protocol = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IPV6),
122 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
123 .check = ip6_dst_check,
124 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
125 .entries = ATOMIC_INIT(0),
128 static struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
130 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
133 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
134 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
135 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
136 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
138 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
139 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
140 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
141 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
144 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
146 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
147 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb);
149 static struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
151 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
155 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
156 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
157 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
159 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
160 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
161 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
162 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
165 static struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
167 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
171 .metrics = { [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 255, },
172 .input = dst_discard,
173 .output = dst_discard,
175 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
176 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
177 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
178 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
183 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
184 static inline struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct dst_ops *ops)
186 return (struct rt6_info *)dst_alloc(ops);
189 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
191 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
192 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
195 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
200 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
203 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
204 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
205 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
206 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
208 if (dev != loopback_dev && idev != NULL && idev->dev == dev) {
209 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev =
210 in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
211 if (loopback_idev != NULL) {
212 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
218 static __inline__ int rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
220 return (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES &&
221 time_after(jiffies, rt->rt6i_expires));
224 static inline int rt6_need_strict(struct in6_addr *daddr)
226 return (ipv6_addr_type(daddr) &
227 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK));
231 * Route lookup. Any table->tb6_lock is implied.
234 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
236 struct in6_addr *saddr,
240 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
241 struct rt6_info *sprt;
243 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr))
246 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = sprt->dst.rt6_next) {
247 struct net_device *dev = sprt->rt6i_dev;
250 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
252 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
253 if (sprt->rt6i_idev == NULL ||
254 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
255 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE && oif)
257 if (local && (!oif ||
258 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif))
264 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
265 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
274 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
275 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
281 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
282 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
284 struct neighbour *neigh = rt ? rt->rt6i_nexthop : NULL;
286 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
287 * for now, however, we need to check if it
288 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
290 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
291 * to no more than one per minute.
293 if (!neigh || (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID))
295 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
296 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
297 time_after(jiffies, neigh->updated + rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
298 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
299 struct in6_addr *target;
301 neigh->updated = jiffies;
302 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
304 target = (struct in6_addr *)&neigh->primary_key;
305 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(target, &mcaddr);
306 ndisc_send_ns(rt->rt6i_dev, NULL, target, &mcaddr, NULL);
308 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
311 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
317 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
319 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
321 struct net_device *dev = rt->rt6i_dev;
322 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
324 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
325 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
330 static inline int rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
332 struct neighbour *neigh = rt->rt6i_nexthop;
334 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
335 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
338 read_lock_bh(&neigh->lock);
339 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
341 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
342 else if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED)
347 read_unlock_bh(&neigh->lock);
353 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
358 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
359 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
361 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
362 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
364 n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
365 if (!n && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE))
370 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
371 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match)
375 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
378 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
383 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
387 } else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
395 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
396 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
397 u32 metric, int oif, int strict)
399 struct rt6_info *rt, *match;
403 for (rt = rr_head; rt && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
404 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
405 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
406 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt && rt != rr_head && rt->rt6i_metric == metric;
407 rt = rt->dst.rt6_next)
408 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match);
413 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct fib6_node *fn, int oif, int strict)
415 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
418 RT6_TRACE("%s(fn->leaf=%p, oif=%d)\n",
419 __func__, fn->leaf, oif);
423 fn->rr_ptr = rt0 = fn->leaf;
425 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict);
428 (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)) {
429 struct rt6_info *next = rt0->dst.rt6_next;
431 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
432 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
439 RT6_TRACE("%s() => %p\n",
442 net = dev_net(rt0->rt6i_dev);
443 return (match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
446 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
447 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
448 struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
450 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
451 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
452 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
454 unsigned long lifetime;
457 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
461 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
462 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
464 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
466 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
467 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
470 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
471 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
476 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
477 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
480 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
482 if (rinfo->length == 3)
483 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
485 /* this function is safe */
486 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
487 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
489 prefix = &prefix_buf;
492 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
495 if (rt && !lifetime) {
501 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr, dev->ifindex,
504 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
505 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
508 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime)) {
509 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
511 rt->rt6i_expires = jiffies + HZ * lifetime;
512 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
514 dst_release(&rt->dst);
520 #define BACKTRACK(__net, saddr) \
522 if (rt == __net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) { \
523 struct fib6_node *pn; \
525 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT) \
528 if (FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) && FIB6_SUBTREE(pn) != fn) \
529 fn = fib6_lookup(FIB6_SUBTREE(pn), NULL, saddr); \
532 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO) \
538 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
539 struct fib6_table *table,
540 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
542 struct fib6_node *fn;
545 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
546 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
549 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl->fl6_src, fl->oif, flags);
550 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
552 dst_use(&rt->dst, jiffies);
553 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
558 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
559 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
569 struct dst_entry *dst;
570 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
573 memcpy(&fl.fl6_src, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
574 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
577 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
579 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
588 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
589 It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
590 route is freed. In any case, if caller does not hold it, it may
594 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
597 struct fib6_table *table;
599 table = rt->rt6i_table;
600 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
601 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info);
602 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
607 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
609 struct nl_info info = {
610 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
612 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info);
615 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_cow(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr,
616 struct in6_addr *saddr)
624 rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
627 struct neighbour *neigh;
628 int attempts = !in_softirq();
630 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY)) {
631 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
632 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
633 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
634 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, daddr);
637 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
638 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
639 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
640 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
642 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
643 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
644 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, saddr);
645 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
650 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
652 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
653 int saved_rt_min_interval =
654 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
655 int saved_rt_elasticity =
656 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
658 if (attempts-- > 0) {
659 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 1;
660 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = 0;
662 ip6_dst_gc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
664 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity =
666 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval =
667 saved_rt_min_interval;
673 "Neighbour table overflow.\n");
677 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
684 static struct rt6_info *rt6_alloc_clone(struct rt6_info *ort, struct in6_addr *daddr)
686 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_rt_copy(ort);
688 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr);
689 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
690 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
691 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
692 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(ort->rt6i_nexthop);
697 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
698 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
700 struct fib6_node *fn;
701 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
705 int reachable = net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding ? 0 : RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
707 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
710 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
713 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
716 rt = rt6_select(fn, oif, strict | reachable);
718 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
719 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry ||
720 rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
724 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
726 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
727 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
729 #if CLONE_OFFLINK_ROUTE
730 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, &fl->fl6_dst);
736 dst_release(&rt->dst);
737 rt = nrt ? : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
741 err = ip6_ins_rt(nrt);
750 * Race condition! In the gap, when table->tb6_lock was
751 * released someone could insert this route. Relookup.
753 dst_release(&rt->dst);
762 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
764 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
770 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
771 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
773 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->iif, fl, flags);
776 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
778 struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
779 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
780 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
782 .iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
787 .flowlabel = (* (__be32 *) iph)&IPV6_FLOWINFO_MASK,
791 .proto = iph->nexthdr,
794 if (rt6_need_strict(&iph->daddr) && skb->dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
795 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
797 skb_dst_set(skb, fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_input));
800 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
801 struct flowi *fl, int flags)
803 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl->oif, fl, flags);
806 struct dst_entry * ip6_route_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
811 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl->fl6_dst))
812 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
814 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl->fl6_src))
815 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
817 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
819 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
822 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_route_output);
824 int ip6_dst_blackhole(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry **dstp, struct flowi *fl)
826 struct rt6_info *ort = (struct rt6_info *) *dstp;
827 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)
828 dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
829 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
834 atomic_set(&new->__refcnt, 1);
836 new->input = dst_discard;
837 new->output = dst_discard;
839 memcpy(new->metrics, ort->dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
840 new->dev = ort->dst.dev;
843 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
845 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
846 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
848 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
849 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
852 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
853 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
854 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
862 return (new ? 0 : -ENOMEM);
864 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_dst_blackhole);
867 * Destination cache support functions
870 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
874 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
876 if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum == cookie))
882 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
884 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
887 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
888 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
900 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
904 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
906 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
908 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
909 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, 0);
910 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
911 } else if (rt->rt6i_node && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
912 rt->rt6i_node->fn_sernum = -1;
916 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 mtu)
918 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info*)dst;
920 if (mtu < dst_mtu(dst) && rt6->rt6i_dst.plen == 128) {
921 rt6->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
922 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
924 dst->metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
926 dst->metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = mtu;
927 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_PMTU_UPDATE, dst);
931 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev);
933 static inline unsigned int ipv6_advmss(struct net *net, unsigned int mtu)
935 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
937 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
938 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
941 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
942 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
943 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
944 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
946 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
951 static struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_gc_list;
952 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(icmp6_dst_lock);
954 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
955 struct neighbour *neigh,
956 const struct in6_addr *addr)
959 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
960 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
962 if (unlikely(idev == NULL))
965 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
966 if (unlikely(rt == NULL)) {
975 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(dev, addr);
981 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
982 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
983 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
984 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = 255;
985 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
986 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->dst));
987 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
989 #if 0 /* there's no chance to use these for ndisc */
990 rt->dst.flags = ipv6_addr_type(addr) & IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST
993 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
994 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
997 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
998 rt->dst.next = icmp6_dst_gc_list;
999 icmp6_dst_gc_list = &rt->dst;
1000 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1002 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1008 int icmp6_dst_gc(void)
1010 struct dst_entry *dst, *next, **pprev;
1015 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1016 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1018 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1019 if (!atomic_read(&dst->__refcnt)) {
1028 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1033 static void icmp6_clean_all(int (*func)(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg),
1036 struct dst_entry *dst, **pprev;
1038 spin_lock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1039 pprev = &icmp6_dst_gc_list;
1040 while ((dst = *pprev) != NULL) {
1041 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1042 if (func(rt, arg)) {
1049 spin_unlock_bh(&icmp6_dst_lock);
1052 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
1054 unsigned long now = jiffies;
1055 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1056 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
1057 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
1058 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
1059 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
1060 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
1062 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, now) &&
1063 atomic_read(&ops->entries) <= rt_max_size)
1066 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
1067 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net);
1068 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc = now;
1069 if (atomic_read(&ops->entries) < ops->gc_thresh)
1070 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
1072 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
1073 return (atomic_read(&ops->entries) > rt_max_size);
1076 /* Clean host part of a prefix. Not necessary in radix tree,
1077 but results in cleaner routing tables.
1079 Remove it only when all the things will work!
1082 static int ipv6_get_mtu(struct net_device *dev)
1084 int mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1085 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1088 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1090 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1095 int ip6_dst_hoplimit(struct dst_entry *dst)
1097 int hoplimit = dst_metric(dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT);
1099 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
1100 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1103 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1105 hoplimit = idev->cnf.hop_limit;
1107 hoplimit = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.devconf_all->hop_limit;
1117 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1120 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
1121 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1122 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
1123 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
1124 struct fib6_table *table;
1127 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128 || cfg->fc_src_len > 128)
1129 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1130 if (cfg->fc_src_len)
1133 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
1135 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
1138 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1143 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
1144 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
1146 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
1147 if (table == NULL) {
1152 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1159 rt->dst.obsolete = -1;
1160 rt->rt6i_expires = (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ?
1161 jiffies + clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires) :
1164 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
1165 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
1166 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
1168 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
1170 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
1171 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1173 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1175 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1177 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
1178 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
1179 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
1180 rt->dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1182 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1183 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1184 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
1187 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
1189 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
1190 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
1192 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
1193 (dev && (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK) && !(addr_type&IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK))) {
1194 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
1195 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
1200 dev = net->loopback_dev;
1202 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
1208 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1209 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1210 rt->dst.error = -ENETUNREACH;
1211 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1215 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1216 struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
1219 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
1220 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gw_addr);
1221 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
1223 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
1224 struct rt6_info *grt;
1226 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
1227 addresses as nexthop address.
1228 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
1229 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
1230 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
1231 some exceptions. --ANK
1234 if (!(gwa_type&IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST))
1237 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
1239 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
1243 if (dev != grt->rt6i_dev) {
1244 dst_release(&grt->dst);
1248 dev = grt->rt6i_dev;
1249 idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
1251 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
1253 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags&RTF_GATEWAY))
1255 dst_release(&grt->dst);
1261 if (dev == NULL || (dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
1269 if (cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_NONEXTHOP)) {
1270 rt->rt6i_nexthop = __neigh_lookup_errno(&nd_tbl, &rt->rt6i_gateway, dev);
1271 if (IS_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop)) {
1272 err = PTR_ERR(rt->rt6i_nexthop);
1273 rt->rt6i_nexthop = NULL;
1278 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
1285 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
1286 int type = nla_type(nla);
1289 if (type > RTAX_MAX) {
1294 rt->dst.metrics[type - 1] = nla_get_u32(nla);
1299 if (dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT) == 0)
1300 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1301 if (!dst_mtu(&rt->dst))
1302 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(dev);
1303 if (!dst_metric(&rt->dst, RTAX_ADVMSS))
1304 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->dst));
1306 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1307 rt->rt6i_table = table;
1309 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
1311 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1323 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
1326 struct fib6_table *table;
1327 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev);
1329 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
1332 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1333 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1335 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
1336 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1338 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1343 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1345 struct nl_info info = {
1346 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->rt6i_dev),
1348 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
1351 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg)
1353 struct fib6_table *table;
1354 struct fib6_node *fn;
1355 struct rt6_info *rt;
1358 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
1362 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1364 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
1365 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
1366 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
1369 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1370 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
1371 (rt->rt6i_dev == NULL ||
1372 rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
1374 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
1375 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1377 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
1380 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1382 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
1385 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1393 struct ip6rd_flowi {
1395 struct in6_addr gateway;
1398 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
1399 struct fib6_table *table,
1403 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl;
1404 struct rt6_info *rt;
1405 struct fib6_node *fn;
1408 * Get the "current" route for this destination and
1409 * check if the redirect has come from approriate router.
1411 * RFC 2461 specifies that redirects should only be
1412 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
1413 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
1414 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
1418 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1419 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl->fl6_dst, &fl->fl6_src);
1421 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1423 * Current route is on-link; redirect is always invalid.
1425 * Seems, previous statement is not true. It could
1426 * be node, which looks for us as on-link (f.e. proxy ndisc)
1427 * But then router serving it might decide, that we should
1428 * know truth 8)8) --ANK (980726).
1430 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1432 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
1434 if (fl->oif != rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex)
1436 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
1442 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1443 BACKTRACK(net, &fl->fl6_src);
1447 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1452 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest,
1453 struct in6_addr *src,
1454 struct in6_addr *gateway,
1455 struct net_device *dev)
1457 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1458 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1459 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl = {
1461 .oif = dev->ifindex,
1471 ipv6_addr_copy(&rdfl.gateway, gateway);
1473 if (rt6_need_strict(dest))
1474 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1476 return (struct rt6_info *)fib6_rule_lookup(net, (struct flowi *)&rdfl,
1477 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
1480 void rt6_redirect(struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
1481 struct in6_addr *saddr,
1482 struct neighbour *neigh, u8 *lladdr, int on_link)
1484 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
1485 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
1486 struct net *net = dev_net(neigh->dev);
1488 rt = ip6_route_redirect(dest, src, saddr, neigh->dev);
1490 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1491 if (net_ratelimit())
1492 printk(KERN_DEBUG "rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop "
1493 "for redirect target\n");
1498 * We have finally decided to accept it.
1501 neigh_update(neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
1502 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
1503 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
1504 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
1505 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER))
1509 * Redirect received -> path was valid.
1510 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
1511 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1513 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1515 /* Duplicate redirect: silently ignore. */
1516 if (neigh == rt->dst.neighbour)
1519 nrt = ip6_rt_copy(rt);
1523 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
1525 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
1527 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_dst.addr, dest);
1528 nrt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1529 nrt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1531 ipv6_addr_copy(&nrt->rt6i_gateway, (struct in6_addr*)neigh->primary_key);
1532 nrt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh_clone(neigh);
1533 /* Reset pmtu, it may be better */
1534 nrt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(neigh->dev);
1535 nrt->dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(dev_net(neigh->dev),
1536 dst_mtu(&nrt->dst));
1538 if (ip6_ins_rt(nrt))
1541 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
1542 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
1543 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
1545 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE) {
1551 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1555 * Handle ICMP "packet too big" messages
1556 * i.e. Path MTU discovery
1559 void rt6_pmtu_discovery(struct in6_addr *daddr, struct in6_addr *saddr,
1560 struct net_device *dev, u32 pmtu)
1562 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt;
1563 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1566 rt = rt6_lookup(net, daddr, saddr, dev->ifindex, 0);
1570 if (pmtu >= dst_mtu(&rt->dst))
1573 if (pmtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU) {
1575 * According to RFC2460, PMTU is set to the IPv6 Minimum Link
1576 * MTU (1280) and a fragment header should always be included
1577 * after a node receiving Too Big message reporting PMTU is
1578 * less than the IPv6 Minimum Link MTU.
1580 pmtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
1584 /* New mtu received -> path was valid.
1585 They are sent only in response to data packets,
1586 so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
1588 dst_confirm(&rt->dst);
1590 /* Host route. If it is static, it would be better
1591 not to override it, but add new one, so that
1592 when cache entry will expire old pmtu
1593 would return automatically.
1595 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1596 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1598 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1599 dst_set_expires(&rt->dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1600 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED|RTF_EXPIRES;
1605 Two cases are possible:
1606 1. It is connected route. Action: COW
1607 2. It is gatewayed route or NONEXTHOP route. Action: clone it.
1609 if (!rt->rt6i_nexthop && !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP))
1610 nrt = rt6_alloc_cow(rt, daddr, saddr);
1612 nrt = rt6_alloc_clone(rt, daddr);
1615 nrt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = pmtu;
1617 nrt->dst.metrics[RTAX_FEATURES-1] |= RTAX_FEATURE_ALLFRAG;
1619 /* According to RFC 1981, detecting PMTU increase shouldn't be
1620 * happened within 5 mins, the recommended timer is 10 mins.
1621 * Here this route expiration time is set to ip6_rt_mtu_expires
1622 * which is 10 mins. After 10 mins the decreased pmtu is expired
1623 * and detecting PMTU increase will be automatically happened.
1625 dst_set_expires(&nrt->dst, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
1626 nrt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_EXPIRES;
1631 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1635 * Misc support functions
1638 static struct rt6_info * ip6_rt_copy(struct rt6_info *ort)
1640 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->rt6i_dev);
1641 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1644 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
1645 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
1647 memcpy(rt->dst.metrics, ort->dst.metrics, RTAX_MAX*sizeof(u32));
1648 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
1649 rt->dst.dev = ort->dst.dev;
1651 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
1652 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
1654 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
1655 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1656 rt->rt6i_expires = 0;
1658 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_gateway, &ort->rt6i_gateway);
1659 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1660 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1662 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1663 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1664 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1666 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
1671 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
1672 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
1673 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1674 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex)
1676 struct fib6_node *fn;
1677 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
1678 struct fib6_table *table;
1680 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_INFO);
1684 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1685 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix ,prefixlen, NULL, 0);
1689 for (rt = fn->leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1690 if (rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
1692 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
1694 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
1700 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1704 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
1705 struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
1706 struct in6_addr *gwaddr, int ifindex,
1709 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1710 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_INFO,
1711 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1712 .fc_ifindex = ifindex,
1713 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
1714 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1715 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
1717 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1718 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
1721 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_dst, prefix);
1722 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1724 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
1726 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
1728 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1730 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, ifindex);
1734 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
1736 struct rt6_info *rt;
1737 struct fib6_table *table;
1739 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1743 write_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1744 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt=rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1745 if (dev == rt->rt6i_dev &&
1746 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
1747 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
1752 write_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1756 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
1757 struct net_device *dev,
1760 struct fib6_config cfg = {
1761 .fc_table = RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
1762 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
1763 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
1764 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
1765 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
1767 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
1768 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
1771 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg.fc_gateway, gwaddr);
1773 ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1775 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
1778 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
1780 struct rt6_info *rt;
1781 struct fib6_table *table;
1783 /* NOTE: Keep consistent with rt6_get_dflt_router */
1784 table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_DFLT);
1789 read_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1790 for (rt = table->tb6_root.leaf; rt; rt = rt->dst.rt6_next) {
1791 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF)) {
1793 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1798 read_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1801 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
1802 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
1803 struct fib6_config *cfg)
1805 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
1807 cfg->fc_table = RT6_TABLE_MAIN;
1808 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
1809 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
1810 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
1811 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
1812 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
1813 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
1815 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
1817 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_dst, &rtmsg->rtmsg_dst);
1818 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_src, &rtmsg->rtmsg_src);
1819 ipv6_addr_copy(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway);
1822 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
1824 struct fib6_config cfg;
1825 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
1829 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
1830 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
1831 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
1833 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
1834 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
1838 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
1843 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg);
1846 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg);
1860 * Drop the packet on the floor
1863 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
1866 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
1867 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
1868 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
1869 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
1870 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
1871 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
1872 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
1876 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
1877 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
1878 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
1881 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
1886 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
1888 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1891 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1893 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
1894 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1897 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
1899 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1901 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
1904 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct sk_buff *skb)
1906 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
1907 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
1913 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
1916 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1917 const struct in6_addr *addr,
1920 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
1921 struct rt6_info *rt = ip6_dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
1922 struct neighbour *neigh;
1925 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1927 dev_hold(net->loopback_dev);
1930 rt->dst.flags = DST_HOST;
1931 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1932 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1933 rt->rt6i_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1934 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
1935 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = ipv6_get_mtu(rt->rt6i_dev);
1936 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, dst_mtu(&rt->dst));
1937 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_HOPLIMIT-1] = -1;
1938 rt->dst.obsolete = -1;
1940 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
1942 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1944 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
1945 neigh = ndisc_get_neigh(rt->rt6i_dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1946 if (IS_ERR(neigh)) {
1949 /* We are casting this because that is the return
1950 * value type. But an errno encoded pointer is the
1951 * same regardless of the underlying pointer type,
1952 * and that's what we are returning. So this is OK.
1954 return (struct rt6_info *) neigh;
1956 rt->rt6i_nexthop = neigh;
1958 ipv6_addr_copy(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, addr);
1959 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1960 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, RT6_TABLE_LOCAL);
1962 atomic_set(&rt->dst.__refcnt, 1);
1967 struct arg_dev_net {
1968 struct net_device *dev;
1972 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
1974 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->dev;
1975 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net *)arg)->net;
1977 if (((void *)rt->rt6i_dev == dev || dev == NULL) &&
1978 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1979 RT6_TRACE("deleted by ifdown %p\n", rt);
1985 void rt6_ifdown(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
1987 struct arg_dev_net adn = {
1992 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, 0, &adn);
1993 icmp6_clean_all(fib6_ifdown, &adn);
1996 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg
1998 struct net_device *dev;
2002 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2004 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
2005 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2006 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
2008 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
2009 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
2010 We still use this lock to block changes
2011 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
2014 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
2018 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
2019 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
2020 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
2021 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
2024 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
2025 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
2026 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
2027 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
2028 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
2029 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
2032 if (rt->rt6i_dev == arg->dev &&
2033 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2034 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
2035 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
2036 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6))) {
2037 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_MTU-1] = arg->mtu;
2038 rt->dst.metrics[RTAX_ADVMSS-1] = ipv6_advmss(net, arg->mtu);
2043 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned mtu)
2045 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
2050 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, 0, &arg);
2053 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
2054 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
2055 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2056 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2057 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
2058 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
2061 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
2062 struct fib6_config *cfg)
2065 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2068 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2073 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2074 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
2076 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
2077 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
2078 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
2079 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
2080 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
2082 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2083 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
2085 cfg->fc_nlinfo.pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
2086 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
2087 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
2089 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
2090 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_gateway, tb[RTA_GATEWAY], 16);
2091 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
2095 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
2097 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
2100 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
2104 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
2106 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
2109 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
2113 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2115 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
2116 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
2118 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
2119 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2120 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
2124 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
2131 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2133 struct fib6_config cfg;
2136 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2140 return ip6_route_del(&cfg);
2143 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2145 struct fib6_config cfg;
2148 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg);
2152 return ip6_route_add(&cfg);
2155 static inline size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(void)
2157 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
2158 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
2159 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
2160 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
2161 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
2162 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
2163 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
2164 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
2165 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
2166 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
2167 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo));
2170 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
2171 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
2172 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
2173 int iif, int type, u32 pid, u32 seq,
2174 int prefix, int nowait, unsigned int flags)
2177 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
2181 if (prefix) { /* user wants prefix routes only */
2182 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
2183 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
2188 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
2192 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
2193 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
2194 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
2195 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
2198 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
2200 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
2201 rtm->rtm_table = table;
2202 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table);
2203 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_REJECT)
2204 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
2205 else if (rt->rt6i_dev && (rt->rt6i_dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
2206 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
2208 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
2210 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
2211 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
2212 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DYNAMIC)
2213 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
2214 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
2215 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
2216 else if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_DEFAULT)
2217 rtm->rtm_protocol = RTPROT_RA;
2219 if (rt->rt6i_flags&RTF_CACHE)
2220 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
2223 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, dst);
2224 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
2225 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
2226 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_DST, 16, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr);
2227 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2229 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, src);
2230 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
2231 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len)
2232 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_SRC, 16, &rt->rt6i_src.addr);
2235 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
2236 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
2237 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, nowait);
2242 goto nla_put_failure;
2244 if (err == -EMSGSIZE)
2245 goto nla_put_failure;
2250 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif);
2252 struct inet6_dev *idev = ip6_dst_idev(&rt->dst);
2253 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
2254 if (ipv6_dev_get_saddr(net, idev ? idev->dev : NULL,
2255 dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0)
2256 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, 16, &saddr_buf);
2259 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, rt->dst.metrics) < 0)
2260 goto nla_put_failure;
2262 if (rt->dst.neighbour)
2263 NLA_PUT(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, 16, &rt->dst.neighbour->primary_key);
2266 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->rt6i_dev->ifindex);
2268 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric);
2270 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES))
2272 else if (rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies < INT_MAX)
2273 expires = rt->rt6i_expires - jiffies;
2277 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, 0, 0,
2278 expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
2279 goto nla_put_failure;
2281 return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
2284 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
2288 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2290 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
2293 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
2294 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
2295 prefix = (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) != 0;
2299 return rt6_fill_node(arg->net,
2300 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
2301 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).pid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
2302 prefix, 0, NLM_F_MULTI);
2305 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr* nlh, void *arg)
2307 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
2308 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
2309 struct rt6_info *rt;
2310 struct sk_buff *skb;
2315 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy);
2320 memset(&fl, 0, sizeof(fl));
2323 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2326 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_src, nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]));
2330 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
2333 ipv6_addr_copy(&fl.fl6_dst, nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]));
2337 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
2340 fl.oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
2343 struct net_device *dev;
2344 dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, iif);
2351 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
2357 /* Reserve room for dummy headers, this skb can pass
2358 through good chunk of routing engine.
2360 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
2361 skb_reserve(skb, MAX_HEADER + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr));
2363 rt = (struct rt6_info*) ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl);
2364 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
2366 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl.fl6_dst, &fl.fl6_src, iif,
2367 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid,
2368 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0, 0, 0);
2374 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).pid);
2379 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2381 struct sk_buff *skb;
2382 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2387 seq = info->nlh != NULL ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2389 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(), gfp_any());
2393 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
2394 event, info->pid, seq, 0, 0, 0);
2396 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
2397 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
2401 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->pid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2402 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2406 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
2409 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
2410 unsigned long event, void *data)
2412 struct net_device *dev = (struct net_device *)data;
2413 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2415 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK)) {
2416 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2417 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2418 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2419 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2420 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2421 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
2422 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2433 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2435 #define RT6_INFO_LEN (32 + 4 + 32 + 4 + 32 + 40 + 5 + 1)
2446 static int rt6_info_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
2448 struct seq_file *m = p_arg;
2450 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, rt->rt6i_dst.plen);
2452 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2453 seq_printf(m, "%pi6 %02x ", &rt->rt6i_src.addr, rt->rt6i_src.plen);
2455 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000 00 ");
2458 if (rt->rt6i_nexthop) {
2459 seq_printf(m, "%pi6", rt->rt6i_nexthop->primary_key);
2461 seq_puts(m, "00000000000000000000000000000000");
2463 seq_printf(m, " %08x %08x %08x %08x %8s\n",
2464 rt->rt6i_metric, atomic_read(&rt->dst.__refcnt),
2465 rt->dst.__use, rt->rt6i_flags,
2466 rt->rt6i_dev ? rt->rt6i_dev->name : "");
2470 static int ipv6_route_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2472 struct net *net = (struct net *)m->private;
2473 fib6_clean_all(net, rt6_info_route, 0, m);
2477 static int ipv6_route_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2479 return single_open_net(inode, file, ipv6_route_show);
2482 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
2483 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2484 .open = ipv6_route_open,
2486 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2487 .release = single_release_net,
2490 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2492 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
2493 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
2494 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
2495 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
2496 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc,
2497 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
2498 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
2499 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.entries),
2500 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
2505 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2507 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
2510 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
2511 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2512 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
2514 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2515 .release = single_release_net,
2517 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2519 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
2522 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(ctl_table *ctl, int write,
2523 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
2525 struct net *net = current->nsproxy->net_ns;
2526 int delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2528 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
2529 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? ~0UL : (unsigned long)delay, net);
2535 ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
2537 .procname = "flush",
2538 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
2539 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2541 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
2544 .procname = "gc_thresh",
2545 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
2546 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2548 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2551 .procname = "max_size",
2552 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
2553 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2555 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
2558 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
2559 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2560 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2562 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2565 .procname = "gc_timeout",
2566 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
2567 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2569 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2572 .procname = "gc_interval",
2573 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
2574 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2576 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2579 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
2580 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
2581 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2583 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2586 .procname = "mtu_expires",
2587 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
2588 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2590 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2593 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
2594 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
2595 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2597 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
2600 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
2601 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
2602 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
2604 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
2609 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
2611 struct ctl_table *table;
2613 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
2614 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
2618 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
2619 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
2620 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2621 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2622 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2623 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
2624 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2625 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
2626 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2627 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2634 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
2638 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
2639 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
2641 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
2642 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
2644 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2645 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
2646 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.path =
2647 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2648 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2650 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2651 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
2652 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
2654 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
2655 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
2656 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.path =
2657 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry;
2658 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2660 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
2661 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
2663 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
2664 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
2665 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.path =
2666 (struct dst_entry *)net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry;
2667 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
2670 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
2671 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
2672 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
2673 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
2674 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
2675 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
2676 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
2677 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
2679 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2680 proc_net_fops_create(net, "ipv6_route", 0, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
2681 proc_net_fops_create(net, "rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
2683 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
2689 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2690 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
2691 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2693 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2699 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
2701 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2702 proc_net_remove(net, "ipv6_route");
2703 proc_net_remove(net, "rt6_stats");
2705 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
2706 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2707 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
2708 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
2712 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
2713 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
2714 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
2717 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
2718 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
2722 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
2727 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
2728 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
2729 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
2730 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
2733 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2735 goto out_kmem_cache;
2737 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
2739 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
2740 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
2741 * manually for init_net */
2742 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2743 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2744 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
2745 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2746 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2747 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
2748 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
2752 goto out_register_subsys;
2758 ret = fib6_rules_init();
2763 if (__rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE, inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL) ||
2764 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE, inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL) ||
2765 __rtnl_register(PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE, inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL))
2766 goto fib6_rules_init;
2768 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2770 goto fib6_rules_init;
2776 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2781 out_register_subsys:
2782 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2784 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
2788 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
2790 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
2791 fib6_rules_cleanup();
2794 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
2795 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);