1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * ec.c - ACPI Embedded Controller Driver (v3)
5 * Copyright (C) 2001-2015 Intel Corporation
15 /* Uncomment next line to get verbose printout */
17 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: EC: " fmt
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/delay.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/suspend.h>
29 #include <linux/acpi.h>
30 #include <linux/dmi.h>
35 #define ACPI_EC_CLASS "embedded_controller"
36 #define ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME "Embedded Controller"
38 /* EC status register */
39 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF 0x01 /* Output buffer full */
40 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF 0x02 /* Input buffer full */
41 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD 0x08 /* Input buffer contains a command */
42 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST 0x10 /* burst mode */
43 #define ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI 0x20 /* EC-SCI occurred */
46 * The SCI_EVT clearing timing is not defined by the ACPI specification.
47 * This leads to lots of practical timing issues for the host EC driver.
48 * The following variations are defined (from the target EC firmware's
50 * STATUS: After indicating SCI_EVT edge triggered IRQ to the host, the
51 * target can clear SCI_EVT at any time so long as the host can see
52 * the indication by reading the status register (EC_SC). So the
53 * host should re-check SCI_EVT after the first time the SCI_EVT
54 * indication is seen, which is the same time the query request
55 * (QR_EC) is written to the command register (EC_CMD). SCI_EVT set
56 * at any later time could indicate another event. Normally such
57 * kind of EC firmware has implemented an event queue and will
58 * return 0x00 to indicate "no outstanding event".
59 * QUERY: After seeing the query request (QR_EC) written to the command
60 * register (EC_CMD) by the host and having prepared the responding
61 * event value in the data register (EC_DATA), the target can safely
62 * clear SCI_EVT because the target can confirm that the current
63 * event is being handled by the host. The host then should check
64 * SCI_EVT right after reading the event response from the data
66 * EVENT: After seeing the event response read from the data register
67 * (EC_DATA) by the host, the target can clear SCI_EVT. As the
68 * target requires time to notice the change in the data register
69 * (EC_DATA), the host may be required to wait additional guarding
70 * time before checking the SCI_EVT again. Such guarding may not be
71 * necessary if the host is notified via another IRQ.
73 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS 0x00
74 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY 0x01
75 #define ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT 0x02
79 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ = 0x80,
80 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE = 0x81,
81 ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE = 0x82,
82 ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE = 0x83,
83 ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY = 0x84,
86 #define ACPI_EC_DELAY 500 /* Wait 500ms max. during EC ops */
87 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK 1000 /* Wait 1ms max. to get global lock */
88 #define ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL 550 /* Wait 1ms for EC transaction polling */
89 #define ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX 100 /* Maximum number of events to query
90 * when trying to clear the EC */
91 #define ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES 16 /* Maximum number of parallel queries */
94 EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, /* Query is enabled */
95 EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, /* Event handler installed */
96 EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, /* OpReg handler installed */
97 EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, /* OpReg ACPI _REG method called */
98 EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, /* _Qxx handlers installed */
99 EC_FLAGS_STARTED, /* Driver is started */
100 EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, /* Driver is stopped */
101 EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, /* Events masked */
104 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL 0x01 /* Available for command byte */
105 #define ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE 0x02 /* Completed last byte */
107 /* ec.c is compiled in acpi namespace so this shows up as acpi.ec_delay param */
108 static unsigned int ec_delay __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_DELAY;
109 module_param(ec_delay, uint, 0644);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_delay, "Timeout(ms) waited until an EC command completes");
112 static unsigned int ec_max_queries __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_MAX_QUERIES;
113 module_param(ec_max_queries, uint, 0644);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_max_queries, "Maximum parallel _Qxx evaluations");
116 static bool ec_busy_polling __read_mostly;
117 module_param(ec_busy_polling, bool, 0644);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_busy_polling, "Use busy polling to advance EC transaction");
120 static unsigned int ec_polling_guard __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_UDELAY_POLL;
121 module_param(ec_polling_guard, uint, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_polling_guard, "Guard time(us) between EC accesses in polling modes");
124 static unsigned int ec_event_clearing __read_mostly = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
127 * If the number of false interrupts per one transaction exceeds
128 * this threshold, will think there is a GPE storm happened and
129 * will disable the GPE for normal transaction.
131 static unsigned int ec_storm_threshold __read_mostly = 8;
132 module_param(ec_storm_threshold, uint, 0644);
133 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_storm_threshold, "Maxim false GPE numbers not considered as GPE storm");
135 static bool ec_freeze_events __read_mostly;
136 module_param(ec_freeze_events, bool, 0644);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_freeze_events, "Disabling event handling during suspend/resume");
139 static bool ec_no_wakeup __read_mostly;
140 module_param(ec_no_wakeup, bool, 0644);
141 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_no_wakeup, "Do not wake up from suspend-to-idle");
143 struct acpi_ec_query_handler {
144 struct list_head node;
145 acpi_ec_query_func func;
155 unsigned short irq_count;
164 struct acpi_ec_query {
165 struct transaction transaction;
166 struct work_struct work;
167 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
171 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec);
172 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt);
173 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work);
175 struct acpi_ec *first_ec;
176 EXPORT_SYMBOL(first_ec);
178 static struct acpi_ec *boot_ec;
179 static bool boot_ec_is_ecdt;
180 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_wq;
181 static struct workqueue_struct *ec_query_wq;
183 static int EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT; /* Needs ECDT port address correction */
184 static int EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE; /* Needs DSDT GPE as correction setting */
185 static int EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME; /* Needs acpi_ec_clear() on boot/resume */
187 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
189 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
192 * Splitters used by the developers to track the boundary of the EC
193 * handling processes.
196 #define EC_DBG_SEP " "
197 #define EC_DBG_DRV "+++++"
198 #define EC_DBG_STM "====="
199 #define EC_DBG_REQ "*****"
200 #define EC_DBG_EVT "#####"
202 #define EC_DBG_SEP ""
209 #define ec_log_raw(fmt, ...) \
210 pr_info(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
211 #define ec_dbg_raw(fmt, ...) \
212 pr_debug(fmt "\n", ##__VA_ARGS__)
213 #define ec_log(filter, fmt, ...) \
214 ec_log_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
215 #define ec_dbg(filter, fmt, ...) \
216 ec_dbg_raw(filter EC_DBG_SEP fmt EC_DBG_SEP filter, ##__VA_ARGS__)
218 #define ec_log_drv(fmt, ...) \
219 ec_log(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
220 #define ec_dbg_drv(fmt, ...) \
221 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_DRV, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
222 #define ec_dbg_stm(fmt, ...) \
223 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_STM, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
224 #define ec_dbg_req(fmt, ...) \
225 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_REQ, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
226 #define ec_dbg_evt(fmt, ...) \
227 ec_dbg(EC_DBG_EVT, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
228 #define ec_dbg_ref(ec, fmt, ...) \
229 ec_dbg_raw("%lu: " fmt, ec->reference_count, ## __VA_ARGS__)
231 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
233 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
235 static bool acpi_ec_started(struct acpi_ec *ec)
237 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
238 !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
241 static bool acpi_ec_event_enabled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
244 * There is an OSPM early stage logic. During the early stages
245 * (boot/resume), OSPMs shouldn't enable the event handling, only
246 * the EC transactions are allowed to be performed.
248 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
251 * However, disabling the event handling is experimental for late
252 * stage (suspend), and is controlled by the boot parameter of
253 * "ec_freeze_events":
254 * 1. true: The EC event handling is disabled before entering
256 * 2. false: The EC event handling is automatically disabled as
257 * soon as the EC driver is stopped.
259 if (ec_freeze_events)
260 return acpi_ec_started(ec);
262 return test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
265 static bool acpi_ec_flushed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
267 return ec->reference_count == 1;
270 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
272 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
274 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_status(struct acpi_ec *ec)
276 u8 x = inb(ec->command_addr);
278 ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(R) = 0x%2.2x "
279 "SCI_EVT=%d BURST=%d CMD=%d IBF=%d OBF=%d",
281 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI),
282 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST),
283 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_CMD),
284 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF),
285 !!(x & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF));
289 static inline u8 acpi_ec_read_data(struct acpi_ec *ec)
291 u8 x = inb(ec->data_addr);
293 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
294 ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(R) = 0x%2.2x", x);
298 static inline void acpi_ec_write_cmd(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 command)
300 ec_dbg_raw("EC_SC(W) = 0x%2.2x", command);
301 outb(command, ec->command_addr);
302 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
305 static inline void acpi_ec_write_data(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 data)
307 ec_dbg_raw("EC_DATA(W) = 0x%2.2x", data);
308 outb(data, ec->data_addr);
309 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
312 #if defined(DEBUG) || defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
313 static const char *acpi_ec_cmd_string(u8 cmd)
330 #define acpi_ec_cmd_string(cmd) "UNDEF"
333 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
335 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
337 static inline bool acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(struct acpi_ec *ec)
339 acpi_event_status gpe_status = 0;
341 (void)acpi_get_gpe_status(NULL, ec->gpe, &gpe_status);
342 return !!(gpe_status & ACPI_EVENT_FLAG_STATUS_SET);
345 static inline void acpi_ec_enable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool open)
348 acpi_enable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
350 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
351 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
353 if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec)) {
355 * On some platforms, EN=1 writes cannot trigger GPE. So
356 * software need to manually trigger a pseudo GPE event on
359 ec_dbg_raw("Polling quirk");
360 advance_transaction(ec, false);
364 static inline void acpi_ec_disable_gpe(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool close)
367 acpi_disable_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
369 BUG_ON(ec->reference_count < 1);
370 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
374 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
375 * Transaction Management
376 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
378 static void acpi_ec_submit_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
380 ec->reference_count++;
381 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
382 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 1)
383 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
386 static void acpi_ec_complete_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
388 bool flushed = false;
390 ec->reference_count--;
391 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags) &&
392 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count == 0)
393 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, true);
394 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
399 static void acpi_ec_mask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
401 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
403 acpi_ec_disable_gpe(ec, false);
405 disable_irq_nosync(ec->irq);
407 ec_dbg_drv("Polling enabled");
408 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
412 static void acpi_ec_unmask_events(struct acpi_ec *ec)
414 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags)) {
415 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENTS_MASKED, &ec->flags);
417 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, false);
421 ec_dbg_drv("Polling disabled");
426 * acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request() - Increase the reference count unless
427 * the flush operation is not in
431 * This function must be used before taking a new action that should hold
432 * the reference count. If this function returns false, then the action
433 * must be discarded or it will prevent the flush operation from being
436 static bool acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(struct acpi_ec *ec)
438 if (!acpi_ec_started(ec))
440 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
444 static void acpi_ec_submit_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
447 * It is safe to mask the events here, because acpi_ec_close_event()
448 * will run at least once after this.
450 acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
451 if (!acpi_ec_event_enabled(ec))
454 if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
457 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) submitted/blocked",
458 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
460 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS;
462 * If events_to_process is greater than 0 at this point, the while ()
463 * loop in acpi_ec_event_handler() is still running and incrementing
464 * events_to_process will cause it to invoke acpi_ec_submit_query() once
465 * more, so it is not necessary to queue up the event work to start the
468 if (ec->events_to_process++ > 0)
471 ec->events_in_progress++;
472 queue_work(ec_wq, &ec->work);
475 static void acpi_ec_complete_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
477 if (ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_IN_PROGRESS)
478 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_COMPLETE;
481 static void acpi_ec_close_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
483 if (ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY)
484 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) unblocked",
485 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
487 ec->event_state = EC_EVENT_READY;
488 acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
491 static inline void __acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
493 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
494 ec_log_drv("event unblocked");
496 * Unconditionally invoke this once after enabling the event
497 * handling mechanism to detect the pending events.
499 advance_transaction(ec, false);
502 static inline void __acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
504 if (test_and_clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_ENABLED, &ec->flags))
505 ec_log_drv("event blocked");
509 * Process _Q events that might have accumulated in the EC.
510 * Run with locked ec mutex.
512 static void acpi_ec_clear(struct acpi_ec *ec)
516 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX; i++) {
517 if (acpi_ec_submit_query(ec))
520 if (unlikely(i == ACPI_EC_CLEAR_MAX))
521 pr_warn("Warning: Maximum of %d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
523 pr_info("%d stale EC events cleared\n", i);
526 static void acpi_ec_enable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
530 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
531 if (acpi_ec_started(ec))
532 __acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
533 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
535 /* Drain additional events if hardware requires that */
536 if (EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME)
540 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
541 static void __acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
543 flush_workqueue(ec_wq); /* flush ec->work */
544 flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq); /* flush queries */
547 static void acpi_ec_disable_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
551 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
552 __acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
556 * When ec_freeze_events is true, we need to flush events in
557 * the proper position before entering the noirq stage.
559 __acpi_ec_flush_work();
562 void acpi_ec_flush_work(void)
564 /* Without ec_wq there is nothing to flush. */
568 __acpi_ec_flush_work();
570 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
572 static bool acpi_ec_guard_event(struct acpi_ec *ec)
577 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
579 * If firmware SCI_EVT clearing timing is "event", we actually
580 * don't know when the SCI_EVT will be cleared by firmware after
581 * evaluating _Qxx, so we need to re-check SCI_EVT after waiting an
584 * The guarding period is applicable if the event state is not
585 * EC_EVENT_READY, but otherwise if the current transaction is of the
586 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY type, the guarding should have elapsed already
587 * and it should not be applied to let the transaction transition into
588 * the ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state immediately.
590 guarded = ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
591 ec->event_state != EC_EVENT_READY &&
592 (!ec->curr || ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY);
593 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
597 static int ec_transaction_polled(struct acpi_ec *ec)
602 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
603 if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL))
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
609 static int ec_transaction_completed(struct acpi_ec *ec)
614 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
615 if (ec->curr && (ec->curr->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE))
617 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
621 static inline void ec_transaction_transition(struct acpi_ec *ec, unsigned long flag)
623 ec->curr->flags |= flag;
625 if (ec->curr->command != ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
628 switch (ec_event_clearing) {
629 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
630 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)
631 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
635 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
636 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
637 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
641 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
642 if (flag == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE)
643 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
647 static void acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
649 if (t->irq_count < ec_storm_threshold)
652 /* Trigger if the threshold is 0 too. */
653 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
654 acpi_ec_mask_events(ec);
657 static void advance_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool interrupt)
659 struct transaction *t = ec->curr;
663 ec_dbg_stm("%s (%d)", interrupt ? "IRQ" : "TASK", smp_processor_id());
666 * Clear GPE_STS upfront to allow subsequent hardware GPE_STS 0->1
667 * changes to always trigger a GPE interrupt.
669 * GPE STS is a W1C register, which means:
671 * 1. Software can clear it without worrying about clearing the other
672 * GPEs' STS bits when the hardware sets them in parallel.
674 * 2. As long as software can ensure only clearing it when it is set,
675 * hardware won't set it in parallel.
677 if (ec->gpe >= 0 && acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(ec))
678 acpi_clear_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe);
680 status = acpi_ec_read_status(ec);
683 * Another IRQ or a guarded polling mode advancement is detected,
684 * the next QR_EC submission is then allowed.
686 if (!t || !(t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL)) {
687 if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT &&
688 ec->event_state == EC_EVENT_COMPLETE)
689 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
695 if (t->flags & ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL) {
696 if (t->wlen > t->wi) {
697 if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF))
698 acpi_ec_write_data(ec, t->wdata[t->wi++]);
699 else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI))
700 acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
701 } else if (t->rlen > t->ri) {
702 if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_OBF) {
703 t->rdata[t->ri++] = acpi_ec_read_data(ec);
704 if (t->rlen == t->ri) {
705 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
707 if (t->command == ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY)
708 ec_dbg_evt("Command(%s) completed by hardware",
709 acpi_ec_cmd_string(ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY));
711 } else if (interrupt && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)) {
712 acpi_ec_spurious_interrupt(ec, t);
714 } else if (t->wlen == t->wi && !(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
715 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_COMPLETE);
718 } else if (!(status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_IBF)) {
719 acpi_ec_write_cmd(ec, t->command);
720 ec_transaction_transition(ec, ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL);
724 if (status & ACPI_EC_FLAG_SCI)
725 acpi_ec_submit_event(ec);
727 if (wakeup && interrupt)
731 static void start_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec)
733 ec->curr->irq_count = ec->curr->wi = ec->curr->ri = 0;
737 static int ec_guard(struct acpi_ec *ec)
739 unsigned long guard = usecs_to_jiffies(ec->polling_guard);
740 unsigned long timeout = ec->timestamp + guard;
742 /* Ensure guarding period before polling EC status */
744 if (ec->busy_polling) {
745 /* Perform busy polling */
746 if (ec_transaction_completed(ec))
748 udelay(jiffies_to_usecs(guard));
751 * Perform wait polling
752 * 1. Wait the transaction to be completed by the
753 * GPE handler after the transaction enters
754 * ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL state.
755 * 2. A special guarding logic is also required
756 * for event clearing mode "event" before the
757 * transaction enters ACPI_EC_COMMAND_POLL
760 if (!ec_transaction_polled(ec) &&
761 !acpi_ec_guard_event(ec))
763 if (wait_event_timeout(ec->wait,
764 ec_transaction_completed(ec),
768 } while (time_before(jiffies, timeout));
772 static int ec_poll(struct acpi_ec *ec)
775 int repeat = 5; /* number of command restarts */
778 unsigned long delay = jiffies +
779 msecs_to_jiffies(ec_delay);
783 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
784 advance_transaction(ec, false);
785 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
786 } while (time_before(jiffies, delay));
787 pr_debug("controller reset, restart transaction\n");
788 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
789 start_transaction(ec);
790 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
795 static int acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(struct acpi_ec *ec,
796 struct transaction *t)
801 /* start transaction */
802 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
803 /* Enable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
804 if (!acpi_ec_submit_flushable_request(ec)) {
808 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase command");
809 /* following two actions should be kept atomic */
811 ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) started", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
812 start_transaction(ec);
813 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
817 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, tmp);
818 if (t->irq_count == ec_storm_threshold)
819 acpi_ec_unmask_events(ec);
820 ec_dbg_req("Command(%s) stopped", acpi_ec_cmd_string(t->command));
822 /* Disable GPE for command processing (IBF=0/OBF=1) */
823 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
824 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease command");
826 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, tmp);
830 static int acpi_ec_transaction(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct transaction *t)
835 if (!ec || (!t) || (t->wlen && !t->wdata) || (t->rlen && !t->rdata))
838 memset(t->rdata, 0, t->rlen);
840 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
841 if (ec->global_lock) {
842 status = acpi_acquire_global_lock(ACPI_EC_UDELAY_GLK, &glk);
843 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
849 status = acpi_ec_transaction_unlocked(ec, t);
852 acpi_release_global_lock(glk);
854 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
858 static int acpi_ec_burst_enable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
861 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_ENABLE,
862 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = &d,
863 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 1};
865 return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
868 static int acpi_ec_burst_disable(struct acpi_ec *ec)
870 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_BURST_DISABLE,
871 .wdata = NULL, .rdata = NULL,
872 .wlen = 0, .rlen = 0};
874 return (acpi_ec_read_status(ec) & ACPI_EC_FLAG_BURST) ?
875 acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t) : 0;
878 static int acpi_ec_read(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 *data)
882 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_READ,
883 .wdata = &address, .rdata = &d,
884 .wlen = 1, .rlen = 1};
886 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
891 static int acpi_ec_write(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 address, u8 data)
893 u8 wdata[2] = { address, data };
894 struct transaction t = {.command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_WRITE,
895 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = NULL,
896 .wlen = 2, .rlen = 0};
898 return acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &t);
901 int ec_read(u8 addr, u8 *val)
909 err = acpi_ec_read(first_ec, addr, &temp_data);
917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_read);
919 int ec_write(u8 addr, u8 val)
924 return acpi_ec_write(first_ec, addr, val);
926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_write);
928 int ec_transaction(u8 command,
929 const u8 *wdata, unsigned wdata_len,
930 u8 *rdata, unsigned rdata_len)
932 struct transaction t = {.command = command,
933 .wdata = wdata, .rdata = rdata,
934 .wlen = wdata_len, .rlen = rdata_len};
939 return acpi_ec_transaction(first_ec, &t);
941 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_transaction);
943 /* Get the handle to the EC device */
944 acpi_handle ec_get_handle(void)
948 return first_ec->handle;
950 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ec_get_handle);
952 static void acpi_ec_start(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool resuming)
956 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
957 if (!test_and_set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags)) {
958 ec_dbg_drv("Starting EC");
959 /* Enable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
961 acpi_ec_submit_request(ec);
962 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Increase driver");
964 ec_log_drv("EC started");
966 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
969 static bool acpi_ec_stopped(struct acpi_ec *ec)
974 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
975 flushed = acpi_ec_flushed(ec);
976 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
980 static void acpi_ec_stop(struct acpi_ec *ec, bool suspending)
984 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
985 if (acpi_ec_started(ec)) {
986 ec_dbg_drv("Stopping EC");
987 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
988 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
989 wait_event(ec->wait, acpi_ec_stopped(ec));
990 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
991 /* Disable GPE for event processing (SCI_EVT=1) */
993 acpi_ec_complete_request(ec);
994 ec_dbg_ref(ec, "Decrease driver");
995 } else if (!ec_freeze_events)
996 __acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
997 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags);
998 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_STOPPED, &ec->flags);
999 ec_log_drv("EC stopped");
1001 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1004 static void acpi_ec_enter_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1006 unsigned long flags;
1008 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1009 ec->busy_polling = true;
1010 ec->polling_guard = 0;
1011 ec_log_drv("interrupt blocked");
1012 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1015 static void acpi_ec_leave_noirq(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1017 unsigned long flags;
1019 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1020 ec->busy_polling = ec_busy_polling;
1021 ec->polling_guard = ec_polling_guard;
1022 ec_log_drv("interrupt unblocked");
1023 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1026 void acpi_ec_block_transactions(void)
1028 struct acpi_ec *ec = first_ec;
1033 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1034 /* Prevent transactions from being carried out */
1035 acpi_ec_stop(ec, true);
1036 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1039 void acpi_ec_unblock_transactions(void)
1042 * Allow transactions to happen again (this function is called from
1043 * atomic context during wakeup, so we don't need to acquire the mutex).
1046 acpi_ec_start(first_ec, true);
1049 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1051 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1052 static struct acpi_ec_query_handler *
1053 acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 value)
1055 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1057 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1058 list_for_each_entry(handler, &ec->list, node) {
1059 if (value == handler->query_bit) {
1060 kref_get(&handler->kref);
1061 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1065 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1069 static void acpi_ec_query_handler_release(struct kref *kref)
1071 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler =
1072 container_of(kref, struct acpi_ec_query_handler, kref);
1077 static void acpi_ec_put_query_handler(struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler)
1079 kref_put(&handler->kref, acpi_ec_query_handler_release);
1082 int acpi_ec_add_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit,
1083 acpi_handle handle, acpi_ec_query_func func,
1086 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler;
1088 if (!handle && !func)
1091 handler = kzalloc(sizeof(*handler), GFP_KERNEL);
1095 handler->query_bit = query_bit;
1096 handler->handle = handle;
1097 handler->func = func;
1098 handler->data = data;
1099 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1100 kref_init(&handler->kref);
1101 list_add(&handler->node, &ec->list);
1102 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1106 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_add_query_handler);
1108 static void acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec,
1109 bool remove_all, u8 query_bit)
1111 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler, *tmp;
1112 LIST_HEAD(free_list);
1114 mutex_lock(&ec->mutex);
1115 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &ec->list, node) {
1117 * When remove_all is false, only remove custom query handlers
1118 * which have handler->func set. This is done to preserve query
1119 * handlers discovered thru ACPI, as they should continue handling
1122 if (remove_all || (handler->func && handler->query_bit == query_bit)) {
1123 list_del_init(&handler->node);
1124 list_add(&handler->node, &free_list);
1128 mutex_unlock(&ec->mutex);
1129 list_for_each_entry_safe(handler, tmp, &free_list, node)
1130 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1133 void acpi_ec_remove_query_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 query_bit)
1135 acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, false, query_bit);
1136 flush_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
1138 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_remove_query_handler);
1140 static void acpi_ec_event_processor(struct work_struct *work)
1142 struct acpi_ec_query *q = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec_query, work);
1143 struct acpi_ec_query_handler *handler = q->handler;
1144 struct acpi_ec *ec = q->ec;
1146 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) started", handler->query_bit);
1149 handler->func(handler->data);
1150 else if (handler->handle)
1151 acpi_evaluate_object(handler->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
1153 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) stopped", handler->query_bit);
1155 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1156 ec->queries_in_progress--;
1157 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1159 acpi_ec_put_query_handler(handler);
1163 static struct acpi_ec_query *acpi_ec_create_query(struct acpi_ec *ec, u8 *pval)
1165 struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1166 struct transaction *t;
1168 q = kzalloc(sizeof (struct acpi_ec_query), GFP_KERNEL);
1172 INIT_WORK(&q->work, acpi_ec_event_processor);
1173 t = &q->transaction;
1174 t->command = ACPI_EC_COMMAND_QUERY;
1181 static int acpi_ec_submit_query(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1183 struct acpi_ec_query *q;
1187 q = acpi_ec_create_query(ec, &value);
1192 * Query the EC to find out which _Qxx method we need to evaluate.
1193 * Note that successful completion of the query causes the ACPI_EC_SCI
1194 * bit to be cleared (and thus clearing the interrupt source).
1196 result = acpi_ec_transaction(ec, &q->transaction);
1205 q->handler = acpi_ec_get_query_handler_by_value(ec, value);
1212 * It is reported that _Qxx are evaluated in a parallel way on Windows:
1213 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=94411
1215 * Put this log entry before queue_work() to make it appear in the log
1216 * before any other messages emitted during workqueue handling.
1218 ec_dbg_evt("Query(0x%02x) scheduled", value);
1220 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1222 ec->queries_in_progress++;
1223 queue_work(ec_query_wq, &q->work);
1225 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1235 static void acpi_ec_event_handler(struct work_struct *work)
1237 struct acpi_ec *ec = container_of(work, struct acpi_ec, work);
1239 ec_dbg_evt("Event started");
1241 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1243 while (ec->events_to_process) {
1244 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1246 acpi_ec_submit_query(ec);
1248 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1250 ec->events_to_process--;
1254 * Before exit, make sure that the it will be possible to queue up the
1255 * event handling work again regardless of whether or not the query
1256 * queued up above is processed successfully.
1258 if (ec_event_clearing == ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT) {
1261 acpi_ec_complete_event(ec);
1263 ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1265 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1267 guard_timeout = !!ec_guard(ec);
1269 spin_lock_irq(&ec->lock);
1271 /* Take care of SCI_EVT unless someone else is doing that. */
1272 if (guard_timeout && !ec->curr)
1273 advance_transaction(ec, false);
1275 acpi_ec_close_event(ec);
1277 ec_dbg_evt("Event stopped");
1280 ec->events_in_progress--;
1282 spin_unlock_irq(&ec->lock);
1285 static void acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1287 unsigned long flags;
1289 spin_lock_irqsave(&ec->lock, flags);
1290 advance_transaction(ec, true);
1291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ec->lock, flags);
1294 static u32 acpi_ec_gpe_handler(acpi_handle gpe_device,
1295 u32 gpe_number, void *data)
1297 acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1298 return ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED;
1301 static irqreturn_t acpi_ec_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
1303 acpi_ec_handle_interrupt(data);
1307 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1308 * Address Space Management
1309 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1312 acpi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
1313 u32 bits, u64 *value64,
1314 void *handler_context, void *region_context)
1316 struct acpi_ec *ec = handler_context;
1317 int result = 0, i, bytes = bits / 8;
1318 u8 *value = (u8 *)value64;
1320 if ((address > 0xFF) || !value || !handler_context)
1321 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1323 if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
1324 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1326 if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1327 acpi_ec_burst_enable(ec);
1329 for (i = 0; i < bytes; ++i, ++address, ++value)
1330 result = (function == ACPI_READ) ?
1331 acpi_ec_read(ec, address, value) :
1332 acpi_ec_write(ec, address, *value);
1334 if (ec->busy_polling || bits > 8)
1335 acpi_ec_burst_disable(ec);
1339 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
1341 return AE_NOT_FOUND;
1349 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
1351 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1354 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context);
1356 static void acpi_ec_free(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1365 static struct acpi_ec *acpi_ec_alloc(void)
1367 struct acpi_ec *ec = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ec), GFP_KERNEL);
1371 mutex_init(&ec->mutex);
1372 init_waitqueue_head(&ec->wait);
1373 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ec->list);
1374 spin_lock_init(&ec->lock);
1375 INIT_WORK(&ec->work, acpi_ec_event_handler);
1376 ec->timestamp = jiffies;
1377 ec->busy_polling = true;
1378 ec->polling_guard = 0;
1385 acpi_ec_register_query_methods(acpi_handle handle, u32 level,
1386 void *context, void **return_value)
1389 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { sizeof(node_name), node_name };
1390 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1394 status = acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_SINGLE_NAME, &buffer);
1396 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status) && sscanf(node_name, "_Q%x", &value) == 1)
1397 acpi_ec_add_query_handler(ec, value, handle, NULL, NULL);
1402 ec_parse_device(acpi_handle handle, u32 Level, void *context, void **retval)
1405 unsigned long long tmp = 0;
1406 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1408 /* clear addr values, ec_parse_io_ports depend on it */
1409 ec->command_addr = ec->data_addr = 0;
1411 status = acpi_walk_resources(handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
1412 ec_parse_io_ports, ec);
1413 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1415 if (ec->data_addr == 0 || ec->command_addr == 0)
1418 /* Get GPE bit assignment (EC events). */
1419 /* TODO: Add support for _GPE returning a package */
1420 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GPE", NULL, &tmp);
1421 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status))
1424 * Errors are non-fatal, allowing for ACPI Reduced Hardware
1425 * platforms which use GpioInt instead of GPE.
1428 /* Use the global lock for all EC transactions? */
1430 acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "_GLK", NULL, &tmp);
1431 ec->global_lock = tmp;
1432 ec->handle = handle;
1433 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1436 static bool install_gpe_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1440 status = acpi_install_gpe_raw_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1441 ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED,
1442 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler, ec);
1443 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1446 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) && ec->reference_count >= 1)
1447 acpi_ec_enable_gpe(ec, true);
1452 static bool install_gpio_irq_event_handler(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1454 return request_irq(ec->irq, acpi_ec_irq_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
1455 "ACPI EC", ec) >= 0;
1459 * ec_install_handlers - Install service callbacks and register query methods.
1461 * @device: ACPI device object corresponding to @ec.
1462 * @call_reg: If _REG should be called to notify OpRegion availability
1464 * Install a handler for the EC address space type unless it has been installed
1465 * already. If @device is not NULL, also look for EC query methods in the
1466 * namespace and register them, and install an event (either GPE or GPIO IRQ)
1467 * handler for the EC, if possible.
1470 * -ENODEV if the address space handler cannot be installed, which means
1471 * "unable to handle transactions",
1472 * -EPROBE_DEFER if GPIO IRQ acquisition needs to be deferred,
1473 * or 0 (success) otherwise.
1475 static int ec_install_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device,
1480 acpi_ec_start(ec, false);
1482 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1483 acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
1484 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler_no_reg(ec->handle,
1486 &acpi_ec_space_handler,
1488 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1489 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1492 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1493 ec->address_space_handler_holder = ec->handle;
1496 if (call_reg && !test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1497 acpi_execute_reg_methods(ec->handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC);
1498 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_REG_CALLED, &ec->flags);
1505 /* ACPI reduced hardware platforms use a GpioInt from _CRS. */
1506 int irq = acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(device, 0);
1508 * Bail out right away for deferred probing or complete the
1509 * initialization regardless of any other errors.
1511 if (irq == -EPROBE_DEFER)
1512 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
1517 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1518 /* Find and register all query methods */
1519 acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_METHOD, ec->handle, 1,
1520 acpi_ec_register_query_methods,
1522 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1524 if (!test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1528 ready = install_gpe_event_handler(ec);
1529 else if (ec->irq >= 0)
1530 ready = install_gpio_irq_event_handler(ec);
1533 set_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1534 acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
1537 * Failures to install an event handler are not fatal, because
1538 * the EC can be polled for events.
1541 /* EC is fully operational, allow queries */
1542 acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
1547 static void ec_remove_handlers(struct acpi_ec *ec)
1549 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1550 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_address_space_handler(
1551 ec->address_space_handler_holder,
1552 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_ec_space_handler)))
1553 pr_err("failed to remove space handler\n");
1554 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EC_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1558 * Stops handling the EC transactions after removing the operation
1559 * region handler. This is required because _REG(DISCONNECT)
1560 * invoked during the removal can result in new EC transactions.
1562 * Flushes the EC requests and thus disables the GPE before
1563 * removing the GPE handler. This is required by the current ACPICA
1564 * GPE core. ACPICA GPE core will automatically disable a GPE when
1565 * it is indicated but there is no way to handle it. So the drivers
1566 * must disable the GPEs prior to removing the GPE handlers.
1568 acpi_ec_stop(ec, false);
1570 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1572 ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_remove_gpe_handler(NULL, ec->gpe,
1573 &acpi_ec_gpe_handler)))
1574 pr_err("failed to remove gpe handler\n");
1577 free_irq(ec->irq, ec);
1579 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1581 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1582 acpi_ec_remove_query_handlers(ec, true, 0);
1583 clear_bit(EC_FLAGS_QUERY_METHODS_INSTALLED, &ec->flags);
1587 static int acpi_ec_setup(struct acpi_ec *ec, struct acpi_device *device, bool call_reg)
1591 ret = ec_install_handlers(ec, device, call_reg);
1595 /* First EC capable of handling transactions */
1599 pr_info("EC_CMD/EC_SC=0x%lx, EC_DATA=0x%lx\n", ec->command_addr,
1602 if (test_bit(EC_FLAGS_EVENT_HANDLER_INSTALLED, &ec->flags)) {
1604 pr_info("GPE=0x%x\n", ec->gpe);
1606 pr_info("IRQ=%d\n", ec->irq);
1612 static int acpi_ec_add(struct acpi_device *device)
1617 strcpy(acpi_device_name(device), ACPI_EC_DEVICE_NAME);
1618 strcpy(acpi_device_class(device), ACPI_EC_CLASS);
1620 if (boot_ec && (boot_ec->handle == device->handle ||
1621 !strcmp(acpi_device_hid(device), ACPI_ECDT_HID))) {
1622 /* Fast path: this device corresponds to the boot EC. */
1627 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1631 status = ec_parse_device(device->handle, 0, ec, NULL);
1632 if (status != AE_CTRL_TERMINATE) {
1637 if (boot_ec && ec->command_addr == boot_ec->command_addr &&
1638 ec->data_addr == boot_ec->data_addr) {
1640 * Trust PNP0C09 namespace location rather than ECDT ID.
1641 * But trust ECDT GPE rather than _GPE because of ASUS
1642 * quirks. So do not change boot_ec->gpe to ec->gpe,
1643 * except when the TRUST_DSDT_GPE quirk is set.
1645 boot_ec->handle = ec->handle;
1647 if (EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE)
1648 boot_ec->gpe = ec->gpe;
1650 acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "duplicated.\n");
1656 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, device, true);
1661 acpi_handle_info(boot_ec->handle,
1662 "Boot %s EC initialization complete\n",
1663 boot_ec_is_ecdt ? "ECDT" : "DSDT");
1665 acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1666 "EC: Used to handle transactions and events\n");
1668 device->driver_data = ec;
1670 ret = !!request_region(ec->data_addr, 1, "EC data");
1671 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC data io port 0x%lx", ec->data_addr);
1672 ret = !!request_region(ec->command_addr, 1, "EC cmd");
1673 WARN(!ret, "Could not request EC cmd io port 0x%lx", ec->command_addr);
1675 /* Reprobe devices depending on the EC */
1676 acpi_dev_clear_dependencies(device);
1678 acpi_handle_debug(ec->handle, "enumerated.\n");
1688 static void acpi_ec_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
1695 ec = acpi_driver_data(device);
1696 release_region(ec->data_addr, 1);
1697 release_region(ec->command_addr, 1);
1698 device->driver_data = NULL;
1699 if (ec != boot_ec) {
1700 ec_remove_handlers(ec);
1706 ec_parse_io_ports(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
1708 struct acpi_ec *ec = context;
1710 if (resource->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_IO)
1714 * The first address region returned is the data port, and
1715 * the second address region returned is the status/command
1718 if (ec->data_addr == 0)
1719 ec->data_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1720 else if (ec->command_addr == 0)
1721 ec->command_addr = resource->data.io.minimum;
1723 return AE_CTRL_TERMINATE;
1728 static const struct acpi_device_id ec_device_ids[] = {
1735 * This function is not Windows-compatible as Windows never enumerates the
1736 * namespace EC before the main ACPI device enumeration process. It is
1737 * retained for historical reason and will be deprecated in the future.
1739 void __init acpi_ec_dsdt_probe(void)
1746 * If a platform has ECDT, there is no need to proceed as the
1747 * following probe is not a part of the ACPI device enumeration,
1748 * executing _STA is not safe, and thus this probe may risk of
1749 * picking up an invalid EC device.
1754 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1759 * At this point, the namespace is initialized, so start to find
1760 * the namespace objects.
1762 status = acpi_get_devices(ec_device_ids[0].id, ec_parse_device, ec, NULL);
1763 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) || !ec->handle) {
1769 * When the DSDT EC is available, always re-configure boot EC to
1770 * have _REG evaluated. _REG can only be evaluated after the
1771 * namespace initialization.
1772 * At this point, the GPE is not fully initialized, so do not to
1773 * handle the events.
1775 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, true);
1783 acpi_handle_info(ec->handle,
1784 "Boot DSDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
1788 * acpi_ec_ecdt_start - Finalize the boot ECDT EC initialization.
1790 * First, look for an ACPI handle for the boot ECDT EC if acpi_ec_add() has not
1791 * found a matching object in the namespace.
1793 * Next, in case the DSDT EC is not functioning, it is still necessary to
1794 * provide a functional ECDT EC to handle events, so add an extra device object
1795 * to represent it (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=115021).
1797 * This is useful on platforms with valid ECDT and invalid DSDT EC settings,
1798 * like ASUS X550ZE (see https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=196847).
1800 static void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_start(void)
1802 struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1806 /* Bail out if a matching EC has been found in the namespace. */
1807 if (!boot_ec || boot_ec->handle != ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT)
1810 /* Look up the object pointed to from the ECDT in the namespace. */
1811 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1812 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1813 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1816 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, ecdt_ptr->id, &handle);
1817 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status)) {
1818 boot_ec->handle = handle;
1820 /* Add a special ACPI device object to represent the boot EC. */
1821 acpi_bus_register_early_device(ACPI_BUS_TYPE_ECDT_EC);
1824 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
1828 * On some hardware it is necessary to clear events accumulated by the EC during
1829 * sleep. These ECs stop reporting GPEs until they are manually polled, if too
1830 * many events are accumulated. (e.g. Samsung Series 5/9 notebooks)
1832 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1834 * Ideally, the EC should also be instructed NOT to accumulate events during
1835 * sleep (which Windows seems to do somehow), but the interface to control this
1836 * behaviour is not known at this time.
1838 * Models known to be affected are Samsung 530Uxx/535Uxx/540Uxx/550Pxx/900Xxx,
1839 * however it is very likely that other Samsung models are affected.
1841 * On systems which don't accumulate _Q events during sleep, this extra check
1842 * should be harmless.
1844 static int ec_clear_on_resume(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1846 pr_debug("Detected system needing EC poll on resume.\n");
1847 EC_FLAGS_CLEAR_ON_RESUME = 1;
1848 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
1853 * Some ECDTs contain wrong register addresses.
1855 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1857 static int ec_correct_ecdt(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1859 pr_debug("Detected system needing ECDT address correction.\n");
1860 EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT = 1;
1865 * Some ECDTs contain wrong GPE setting, but they share the same port addresses
1866 * with DSDT EC, don't duplicate the DSDT EC with ECDT EC in this case.
1867 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1869 static int ec_honor_dsdt_gpe(const struct dmi_system_id *id)
1871 pr_debug("Detected system needing DSDT GPE setting.\n");
1872 EC_FLAGS_TRUST_DSDT_GPE = 1;
1876 static const struct dmi_system_id ec_dmi_table[] __initconst = {
1880 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12461
1882 .callback = ec_correct_ecdt,
1884 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Micro-Star"),
1885 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MS-171F"),
1890 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx
1891 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=209989
1893 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1895 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1896 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0xxx"),
1901 * HP Pavilion Gaming Laptop 15-cx0041ur
1903 .callback = ec_honor_dsdt_gpe,
1905 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
1906 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP 15-cx0041ur"),
1912 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=44161
1914 .callback = ec_clear_on_resume,
1916 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD."),
1922 void __init acpi_ec_ecdt_probe(void)
1924 struct acpi_table_ecdt *ecdt_ptr;
1929 /* Generate a boot ec context. */
1930 dmi_check_system(ec_dmi_table);
1931 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_ECDT, 1,
1932 (struct acpi_table_header **)&ecdt_ptr);
1933 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
1936 if (!ecdt_ptr->control.address || !ecdt_ptr->data.address) {
1939 * https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=11880
1944 ec = acpi_ec_alloc();
1948 if (EC_FLAGS_CORRECT_ECDT) {
1949 ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1950 ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1952 ec->command_addr = ecdt_ptr->control.address;
1953 ec->data_addr = ecdt_ptr->data.address;
1957 * Ignore the GPE value on Reduced Hardware platforms.
1958 * Some products have this set to an erroneous value.
1960 if (!acpi_gbl_reduced_hardware)
1961 ec->gpe = ecdt_ptr->gpe;
1963 ec->handle = ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT;
1966 * At this point, the namespace is not initialized, so do not find
1967 * the namespace objects, or handle the events.
1969 ret = acpi_ec_setup(ec, NULL, false);
1976 boot_ec_is_ecdt = true;
1978 pr_info("Boot ECDT EC used to handle transactions\n");
1981 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)ecdt_ptr);
1984 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1985 static int acpi_ec_suspend(struct device *dev)
1987 struct acpi_ec *ec =
1988 acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
1990 if (!pm_suspend_no_platform() && ec_freeze_events)
1991 acpi_ec_disable_event(ec);
1995 static int acpi_ec_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev)
1997 struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2000 * The SCI handler doesn't run at this point, so the GPE can be
2001 * masked at the low level without side effects.
2003 if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2004 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2005 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_DISABLE);
2007 acpi_ec_enter_noirq(ec);
2012 static int acpi_ec_resume_noirq(struct device *dev)
2014 struct acpi_ec *ec = acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2016 acpi_ec_leave_noirq(ec);
2018 if (ec_no_wakeup && test_bit(EC_FLAGS_STARTED, &ec->flags) &&
2019 ec->gpe >= 0 && ec->reference_count >= 1)
2020 acpi_set_gpe(NULL, ec->gpe, ACPI_GPE_ENABLE);
2025 static int acpi_ec_resume(struct device *dev)
2027 struct acpi_ec *ec =
2028 acpi_driver_data(to_acpi_device(dev));
2030 acpi_ec_enable_event(ec);
2034 void acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake(void)
2036 if (first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2037 acpi_mark_gpe_for_wake(NULL, first_ec->gpe);
2039 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake);
2041 void acpi_ec_set_gpe_wake_mask(u8 action)
2043 if (pm_suspend_no_platform() && first_ec && !ec_no_wakeup)
2044 acpi_set_gpe_wake_mask(NULL, first_ec->gpe, action);
2047 static bool acpi_ec_work_in_progress(struct acpi_ec *ec)
2049 return ec->events_in_progress + ec->queries_in_progress > 0;
2052 bool acpi_ec_dispatch_gpe(void)
2054 bool work_in_progress = false;
2057 return acpi_any_gpe_status_set(U32_MAX);
2060 * Report wakeup if the status bit is set for any enabled GPE other
2063 if (acpi_any_gpe_status_set(first_ec->gpe))
2067 * Cancel the SCI wakeup and process all pending events in case there
2068 * are any wakeup ones in there.
2070 * Note that if any non-EC GPEs are active at this point, the SCI will
2071 * retrigger after the rearming in acpi_s2idle_wake(), so no events
2072 * should be missed by canceling the wakeup here.
2074 pm_system_cancel_wakeup();
2077 * Dispatch the EC GPE in-band, but do not report wakeup in any case
2078 * to allow the caller to process events properly after that.
2080 spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2082 if (acpi_ec_gpe_status_set(first_ec)) {
2083 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE status set\n");
2085 advance_transaction(first_ec, false);
2086 work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2089 spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2091 if (!work_in_progress)
2094 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC GPE dispatched\n");
2096 /* Drain EC work. */
2098 acpi_ec_flush_work();
2100 pm_pr_dbg("ACPI EC work flushed\n");
2102 spin_lock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2104 work_in_progress = acpi_ec_work_in_progress(first_ec);
2106 spin_unlock_irq(&first_ec->lock);
2107 } while (work_in_progress && !pm_wakeup_pending());
2111 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
2113 static const struct dev_pm_ops acpi_ec_pm = {
2114 SET_NOIRQ_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend_noirq, acpi_ec_resume_noirq)
2115 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(acpi_ec_suspend, acpi_ec_resume)
2118 static int param_set_event_clearing(const char *val,
2119 const struct kernel_param *kp)
2123 if (!strncmp(val, "status", sizeof("status") - 1)) {
2124 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS;
2125 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on EC_SC accesses\n");
2126 } else if (!strncmp(val, "query", sizeof("query") - 1)) {
2127 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY;
2128 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on QR_EC writes\n");
2129 } else if (!strncmp(val, "event", sizeof("event") - 1)) {
2130 ec_event_clearing = ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT;
2131 pr_info("Assuming SCI_EVT clearing on event reads\n");
2137 static int param_get_event_clearing(char *buffer,
2138 const struct kernel_param *kp)
2140 switch (ec_event_clearing) {
2141 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_STATUS:
2142 return sprintf(buffer, "status\n");
2143 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_QUERY:
2144 return sprintf(buffer, "query\n");
2145 case ACPI_EC_EVT_TIMING_EVENT:
2146 return sprintf(buffer, "event\n");
2148 return sprintf(buffer, "invalid\n");
2153 module_param_call(ec_event_clearing, param_set_event_clearing, param_get_event_clearing,
2155 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ec_event_clearing, "Assumed SCI_EVT clearing timing");
2157 static struct acpi_driver acpi_ec_driver = {
2159 .class = ACPI_EC_CLASS,
2160 .ids = ec_device_ids,
2163 .remove = acpi_ec_remove,
2165 .drv.pm = &acpi_ec_pm,
2168 static void acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues(void)
2171 destroy_workqueue(ec_wq);
2175 destroy_workqueue(ec_query_wq);
2180 static int acpi_ec_init_workqueues(void)
2183 ec_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("kec", 0);
2186 ec_query_wq = alloc_workqueue("kec_query", 0, ec_max_queries);
2188 if (!ec_wq || !ec_query_wq) {
2189 acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();
2195 static const struct dmi_system_id acpi_ec_no_wakeup[] = {
2198 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2199 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "Thinkpad X1 Carbon 6th"),
2204 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "LENOVO"),
2205 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "ThinkPad X1 Yoga 3rd"),
2210 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "HP"),
2211 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_FAMILY, "103C_5336AN HP ZHAN 66 Pro"),
2217 void __init acpi_ec_init(void)
2221 result = acpi_ec_init_workqueues();
2226 * Disable EC wakeup on following systems to prevent periodic
2227 * wakeup from EC GPE.
2229 if (dmi_check_system(acpi_ec_no_wakeup)) {
2230 ec_no_wakeup = true;
2231 pr_debug("Disabling EC wakeup on suspend-to-idle\n");
2234 /* Driver must be registered after acpi_ec_init_workqueues(). */
2235 acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2237 acpi_ec_ecdt_start();
2240 /* EC driver currently not unloadable */
2242 static void __exit acpi_ec_exit(void)
2245 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_ec_driver);
2246 acpi_ec_destroy_workqueues();