arch/c6x/kernel/setup.c

   1 /*
   2  *  Port on Texas Instruments TMS320C6x architecture
   3  *
   4  *  Copyright (C) 2004, 2006, 2009, 2010, 2011 Texas Instruments Incorporated
   5  *  Author: Aurelien Jacquiot ([email protected])
   6  *
   7  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   8  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
   9  *  published by the Free Software Foundation.
  10  */
  11 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
  12 #include <linux/memblock.h>
  13 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
  14 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
  15 #include <linux/clkdev.h>
  16 #include <linux/initrd.h>
  17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  18 #include <linux/module.h>
  19 #include <linux/of_fdt.h>
  20 #include <linux/string.h>
  21 #include <linux/errno.h>
  22 #include <linux/cache.h>
  23 #include <linux/delay.h>
  24 #include <linux/sched.h>
  25 #include <linux/clk.h>
  26 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  27 #include <linux/fs.h>
  28 #include <linux/of.h>
  29
  30
  31 #include <asm/sections.h>
  32 #include <asm/div64.h>
  33 #include <asm/setup.h>
  34 #include <asm/dscr.h>
  35 #include <asm/clock.h>
  36 #include <asm/soc.h>
  37 #include <asm/special_insns.h>
  38
  39 static const char *c6x_soc_name;
  40
  41 int c6x_num_cores;
  42 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_num_cores);
  43
  44 unsigned int c6x_silicon_rev;
  45 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_silicon_rev);
  46
  47 /*
  48  * Device status register. This holds information
  49  * about device configuration needed by some drivers.
  50  */
  51 unsigned int c6x_devstat;
  52 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(c6x_devstat);
  53
  54 /*
  55  * Some SoCs have fuse registers holding a unique MAC
  56  * address. This is parsed out of the device tree with
  57  * the resulting MAC being held here.
  58  */
  59 unsigned char c6x_fuse_mac[6];
  60
  61 unsigned long memory_start;
  62 unsigned long memory_end;
  63
  64 unsigned long ram_start;
  65 unsigned long ram_end;
  66
  67 /* Uncached memory for DMA consistent use (memdma=) */
  68 static unsigned long dma_start __initdata;
  69 static unsigned long dma_size __initdata;
  70
  71 char c6x_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
  72
  73 #if defined(CONFIG_CMDLINE_BOOL)
  74 static const char default_command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE] __section(.cmdline) =
  75         CONFIG_CMDLINE;
  76 #endif
  77
  78 struct cpuinfo_c6x {
  79         const char *cpu_name;
  80         const char *cpu_voltage;
  81         const char *mmu;
  82         const char *fpu;
  83         char *cpu_rev;
  84         unsigned int core_id;
  85         char __cpu_rev[5];
  86 };
  87
  88 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct cpuinfo_c6x, cpu_data);
  89
  90 unsigned int ticks_per_ns_scaled;
  91 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ticks_per_ns_scaled);
  92
  93 unsigned int c6x_core_freq;
  94
  95 static void __init get_cpuinfo(void)
  96 {
  97         unsigned cpu_id, rev_id, csr;
  98         struct clk *coreclk = clk_get_sys(NULL, "core");
  99         unsigned long core_khz;
 100         u64 tmp;
 101         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p;
 102         struct device_node *node, *np;
 103
 104         p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, smp_processor_id());
 105
 106         if (!IS_ERR(coreclk))
 107                 c6x_core_freq = clk_get_rate(coreclk);
 108         else {
 109                 printk(KERN_WARNING
 110                        "Cannot find core clock frequency. Using 700MHz\n");
 111                 c6x_core_freq = 700000000;
 112         }
 113
 114         core_khz = c6x_core_freq / 1000;
 115
 116         tmp = (uint64_t)core_khz << C6X_NDELAY_SCALE;
 117         do_div(tmp, 1000000);
 118         ticks_per_ns_scaled = tmp;
 119
 120         csr = get_creg(CSR);
 121         cpu_id = csr >> 24;
 122         rev_id = (csr >> 16) & 0xff;
 123
 124         p->mmu = "none";
 125         p->fpu = "none";
 126         p->cpu_voltage = "unknown";
 127
 128         switch (cpu_id) {
 129         case 0:
 130                 p->cpu_name = "C67x";
 131                 p->fpu = "yes";
 132                 break;
 133         case 2:
 134                 p->cpu_name = "C62x";
 135                 break;
 136         case 8:
 137                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 138                 break;
 139         case 12:
 140                 p->cpu_name = "C64x";
 141                 break;
 142         case 16:
 143                 p->cpu_name = "C64x+";
 144                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 145                 break;
 146         case 21:
 147                 p->cpu_name = "C66X";
 148                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2";
 149                 break;
 150         default:
 151                 p->cpu_name = "unknown";
 152                 break;
 153         }
 154
 155         if (cpu_id < 16) {
 156                 switch (rev_id) {
 157                 case 0x1:
 158                         if (cpu_id > 8) {
 159                                 p->cpu_rev = "DM640/DM641/DM642/DM643";
 160                                 p->cpu_voltage = "1.2 - 1.4";
 161                         } else {
 162                                 p->cpu_rev = "C6201";
 163                                 p->cpu_voltage = "2.5";
 164                         }
 165                         break;
 166                 case 0x2:
 167                         p->cpu_rev = "C6201B/C6202/C6211";
 168                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 169                         break;
 170                 case 0x3:
 171                         p->cpu_rev = "C6202B/C6203/C6204/C6205";
 172                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 173                         break;
 174                 case 0x201:
 175                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701 revision 0 (early CPU)";
 176                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 177                         break;
 178                 case 0x202:
 179                         p->cpu_rev = "C6701/C6711/C6712";
 180                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.8";
 181                         break;
 182                 case 0x801:
 183                         p->cpu_rev = "C64x";
 184                         p->cpu_voltage = "1.5";
 185                         break;
 186                 default:
 187                         p->cpu_rev = "unknown";
 188                 }
 189         } else {
 190                 p->cpu_rev = p->__cpu_rev;
 191                 snprintf(p->__cpu_rev, sizeof(p->__cpu_rev), "0x%x", cpu_id);
 192         }
 193
 194         p->core_id = get_coreid();
 195
 196         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "cpus");
 197         if (node) {
 198                 for_each_child_of_node(node, np)
 199                         if (!strcmp("cpu", np->name))
 200                                 ++c6x_num_cores;
 201                 of_node_put(node);
 202         }
 203
 204         node = of_find_node_by_name(NULL, "soc");
 205         if (node) {
 206                 if (of_property_read_string(node, "model", &c6x_soc_name))
 207                         c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 208                 of_node_put(node);
 209         } else
 210                 c6x_soc_name = "unknown";
 211
 212         printk(KERN_INFO "CPU%d: %s rev %s, %s volts, %uMHz\n",
 213                p->core_id, p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev,
 214                p->cpu_voltage, c6x_core_freq / 1000000);
 215 }
 216
 217 /*
 218  * Early parsing of the command line
 219  */
 220 static u32 mem_size __initdata;
 221
 222 /* "mem=" parsing. */
 223 static int __init early_mem(char *p)
 224 {
 225         if (!p)
 226                 return -EINVAL;
 227
 228         mem_size = memparse(p, &p);
 229         /* don't remove all of memory when handling "mem={invalid}" */
 230         if (mem_size == 0)
 231                 return -EINVAL;
 232
 233         return 0;
 234 }
 235 early_param("mem", early_mem);
 236
 237 /* "memdma=<size>[@<address>]" parsing. */
 238 static int __init early_memdma(char *p)
 239 {
 240         if (!p)
 241                 return -EINVAL;
 242
 243         dma_size = memparse(p, &p);
 244         if (*p == '@')
 245                 dma_start = memparse(p, &p);
 246
 247         return 0;
 248 }
 249 early_param("memdma", early_memdma);
 250
 251 int __init c6x_add_memory(phys_addr_t start, unsigned long size)
 252 {
 253         static int ram_found __initdata;
 254
 255         /* We only handle one bank (the one with PAGE_OFFSET) for now */
 256         if (ram_found)
 257                 return -EINVAL;
 258
 259         if (start > PAGE_OFFSET || PAGE_OFFSET >= (start + size))
 260                 return 0;
 261
 262         ram_start = start;
 263         ram_end = start + size;
 264
 265         ram_found = 1;
 266         return 0;
 267 }
 268
 269 /*
 270  * Do early machine setup and device tree parsing. This is called very
 271  * early on the boot process.
 272  */
 273 notrace void __init machine_init(unsigned long dt_ptr)
 274 {
 275         struct boot_param_header *dtb = __va(dt_ptr);
 276         struct boot_param_header *fdt = (struct boot_param_header *)_fdt_start;
 277
 278         /* interrupts must be masked */
 279         set_creg(IER, 2);
 280
 281         /*
 282          * Set the Interrupt Service Table (IST) to the beginning of the
 283          * vector table.
 284          */
 285         set_ist(_vectors_start);
 286
 287         lockdep_init();
 288
 289         /*
 290          * dtb is passed in from bootloader.
 291          * fdt is linked in blob.
 292          */
 293         if (dtb && dtb != fdt)
 294                 fdt = dtb;
 295
 296         /* Do some early initialization based on the flat device tree */
 297         early_init_devtree(fdt);
 298
 299         /* parse_early_param needs a boot_command_line */
 300         strlcpy(boot_command_line, c6x_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
 301         parse_early_param();
 302 }
 303
 304 void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
 305 {
 306         int bootmap_size;
 307         struct memblock_region *reg;
 308
 309         printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing kernel\n");
 310
 311         /* Initialize command line */
 312         *cmdline_p = c6x_command_line;
 313
 314         memory_end = ram_end;
 315         memory_end &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
 316
 317         if (mem_size && (PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size)) < memory_end)
 318                 memory_end = PAGE_OFFSET + PAGE_ALIGN(mem_size);
 319
 320         /* add block that this kernel can use */
 321         memblock_add(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 322
 323         /* reserve kernel text/data/bss */
 324         memblock_reserve(PAGE_OFFSET,
 325                          PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&_end - PAGE_OFFSET));
 326
 327         if (dma_size) {
 328                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 329                 dma_size = CACHE_REGION_END(dma_size);
 330
 331                 if (!dma_start)
 332                         dma_start = memory_end - dma_size;
 333
 334                 /* align to cacheability granularity */
 335                 dma_start = CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start);
 336
 337                 /* reserve DMA memory taken from kernel memory */
 338                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 339                         memblock_reserve(dma_start, dma_size);
 340         }
 341
 342         memory_start = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned int) &_end);
 343
 344         printk(KERN_INFO "Memory Start=%08lx, Memory End=%08lx\n",
 345                memory_start, memory_end);
 346
 347 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 348         /*
 349          * Reserve initrd memory if in kernel memory.
 350          */
 351         if (initrd_start < initrd_end)
 352                 if (memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 353                                               initrd_end - initrd_start))
 354                         memblock_reserve(initrd_start,
 355                                          initrd_end - initrd_start);
 356 #endif
 357
 358         init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) &_stext;
 359         init_mm.end_code   = (unsigned long) &_etext;
 360         init_mm.end_data   = memory_start;
 361         init_mm.brk        = memory_start;
 362
 363         /*
 364          * Give all the memory to the bootmap allocator,  tell it to put the
 365          * boot mem_map at the start of memory
 366          */
 367         bootmap_size = init_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(0),
 368                                          memory_start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 369                                          PAGE_OFFSET >> PAGE_SHIFT,
 370                                          memory_end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
 371         memblock_reserve(memory_start, bootmap_size);
 372
 373         unflatten_device_tree();
 374
 375         c6x_cache_init();
 376
 377         /* Set the whole external memory as non-cacheable */
 378         disable_caching(ram_start, ram_end - 1);
 379
 380         /* Set caching of external RAM used by Linux */
 381         for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
 382                 enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base),
 383                                CACHE_REGION_START(reg->base + reg->size - 1));
 384
 385 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
 386         /*
 387          * Enable caching for initrd which falls outside kernel memory.
 388          */
 389         if (initrd_start < initrd_end) {
 390                 if (!memblock_is_region_memory(initrd_start,
 391                                                initrd_end - initrd_start))
 392                         enable_caching(CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_start),
 393                                        CACHE_REGION_START(initrd_end - 1));
 394         }
 395 #endif
 396
 397         /*
 398          * Disable caching for dma coherent memory taken from kernel memory.
 399          */
 400         if (dma_size && memblock_is_region_memory(dma_start, dma_size))
 401                 disable_caching(dma_start,
 402                                 CACHE_REGION_START(dma_start + dma_size - 1));
 403
 404         /* Initialize the coherent memory allocator */
 405         coherent_mem_init(dma_start, dma_size);
 406
 407         /*
 408          * Free all memory as a starting point.
 409          */
 410         free_bootmem(PAGE_OFFSET, memory_end - PAGE_OFFSET);
 411
 412         /*
 413          * Then reserve memory which is already being used.
 414          */
 415         for_each_memblock(reserved, reg) {
 416                 pr_debug("reserved - 0x%08x-0x%08x\n",
 417                          (u32) reg->base, (u32) reg->size);
 418                 reserve_bootmem(reg->base, reg->size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
 419         }
 420
 421         max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
 422         min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(memory_start);
 423         max_mapnr = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
 424
 425         /* Get kmalloc into gear */
 426         paging_init();
 427
 428         /*
 429          * Probe for Device State Configuration Registers.
 430          * We have to do this early in case timer needs to be enabled
 431          * through DSCR.
 432          */
 433         dscr_probe();
 434
 435         /* We do this early for timer and core clock frequency */
 436         c64x_setup_clocks();
 437
 438         /* Get CPU info */
 439         get_cpuinfo();
 440
 441 #if defined(CONFIG_VT) && defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
 442         conswitchp = &dummy_con;
 443 #endif
 444 }
 445
 446 #define cpu_to_ptr(n) ((void *)((long)(n)+1))
 447 #define ptr_to_cpu(p) ((long)(p) - 1)
 448
 449 static int show_cpuinfo(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 450 {
 451         int n = ptr_to_cpu(v);
 452         struct cpuinfo_c6x *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, n);
 453
 454         if (n == 0) {
 455                 seq_printf(m,
 456                            "soc\t\t: %s\n"
 457                            "soc revision\t: 0x%x\n"
 458                            "soc cores\t: %d\n",
 459                            c6x_soc_name, c6x_silicon_rev, c6x_num_cores);
 460         }
 461
 462         seq_printf(m,
 463                    "\n"
 464                    "processor\t: %d\n"
 465                    "cpu\t\t: %s\n"
 466                    "core revision\t: %s\n"
 467                    "core voltage\t: %s\n"
 468                    "core id\t\t: %d\n"
 469                    "mmu\t\t: %s\n"
 470                    "fpu\t\t: %s\n"
 471                    "cpu MHz\t\t: %u\n"
 472                    "bogomips\t: %lu.%02lu\n\n",
 473                    n,
 474                    p->cpu_name, p->cpu_rev, p->cpu_voltage,
 475                    p->core_id, p->mmu, p->fpu,
 476                    (c6x_core_freq + 500000) / 1000000,
 477                    (loops_per_jiffy/(500000/HZ)),
 478                    (loops_per_jiffy/(5000/HZ))%100);
 479
 480         return 0;
 481 }
 482
 483 static void *c_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
 484 {
 485         return *pos < nr_cpu_ids ? cpu_to_ptr(*pos) : NULL;
 486 }
 487 static void *c_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
 488 {
 489         ++*pos;
 490         return NULL;
 491 }
 492 static void c_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
 493 {
 494 }
 495
 496 const struct seq_operations cpuinfo_op = {
 497         c_start,
 498         c_stop,
 499         c_next,
 500         show_cpuinfo
 501 };
 502
 503 static struct cpu cpu_devices[NR_CPUS];
 504
 505 static int __init topology_init(void)
 506 {
 507         int i;
 508
 509         for_each_present_cpu(i)
 510                 register_cpu(&cpu_devices[i], i);
 511
 512         return 0;
 513 }
 514
 515 subsys_initcall(topology_init);