2 * Linux INET6 implementation
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
11 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
17 * reworked default router selection.
18 * - respect outgoing interface
19 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
20 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
21 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
22 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
24 * Fixed routing subtrees.
27 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
29 #include <linux/capability.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/export.h>
32 #include <linux/types.h>
33 #include <linux/times.h>
34 #include <linux/socket.h>
35 #include <linux/sockios.h>
36 #include <linux/net.h>
37 #include <linux/route.h>
38 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
39 #include <linux/in6.h>
40 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
45 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/jhash.h>
48 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
51 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
52 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
53 #include <net/ndisc.h>
54 #include <net/addrconf.h>
56 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
58 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
60 #include <net/netevent.h>
61 #include <net/netlink.h>
62 #include <net/nexthop.h>
63 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
64 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
65 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
66 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
68 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
71 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
75 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
76 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
77 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
81 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort);
82 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
83 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
84 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
85 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
86 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
87 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
88 struct net_device *dev, int how);
89 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
91 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
92 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
93 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
94 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
95 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
96 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
97 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu);
98 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
100 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt);
101 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict);
102 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt);
103 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
104 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
105 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
106 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
108 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt,
109 struct in6_addr *daddr,
110 struct in6_addr *saddr);
112 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
113 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
114 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
115 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
116 struct net_device *dev,
118 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
119 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
120 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
121 struct net_device *dev);
124 struct uncached_list {
126 struct list_head head;
129 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
131 static void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
133 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
135 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
137 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
138 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
139 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
142 static void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
144 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
145 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
146 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
148 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
149 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
150 atomic_dec(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
151 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
155 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
157 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
160 if (dev == loopback_dev)
163 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
164 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
167 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
168 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
169 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
170 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
172 if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
173 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
174 in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
178 rt->dst.dev = loopback_dev;
179 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
183 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
187 static u32 *rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(struct rt6_info *rt)
189 return dst_metrics_write_ptr(&rt->from->dst);
192 static u32 *ipv6_cow_metrics(struct dst_entry *dst, unsigned long old)
194 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
196 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU)
197 return rt6_pcpu_cow_metrics(rt);
198 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
201 return dst_cow_metrics_generic(dst, old);
204 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(struct rt6_info *rt,
208 struct in6_addr *p = &rt->rt6i_gateway;
210 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
211 return (const void *) p;
213 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
217 static struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
221 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
224 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, skb, daddr);
225 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dst->dev, daddr);
228 return neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dst->dev);
231 static void ip6_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
233 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
234 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
236 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt, NULL, daddr);
239 if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK))
241 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast((const struct in6_addr *)daddr))
243 __ipv6_confirm_neigh(dev, daddr);
246 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
250 .check = ip6_dst_check,
251 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
253 .cow_metrics = ipv6_cow_metrics,
254 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
255 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
256 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
257 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
258 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
259 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
260 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
261 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
262 .confirm_neigh = ip6_confirm_neigh,
265 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
267 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
269 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
272 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
273 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
277 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
282 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
284 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
285 .check = ip6_dst_check,
286 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
287 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
288 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
289 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
290 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
291 .neigh_lookup = ip6_neigh_lookup,
294 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
295 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
298 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
300 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
302 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
303 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
304 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
305 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
307 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
308 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
309 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
310 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
313 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
315 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
317 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
319 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
321 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
322 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
324 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
325 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
326 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
327 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
330 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
332 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
334 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
336 .input = dst_discard,
337 .output = dst_discard_out,
339 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
340 .rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
341 .rt6i_metric = ~(u32) 0,
342 .rt6i_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
347 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
349 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
351 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
352 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_siblings);
353 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
356 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
357 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
358 struct net_device *dev,
361 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
362 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
366 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
372 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net,
373 struct net_device *dev,
376 struct rt6_info *rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
379 rt->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, GFP_ATOMIC);
380 if (!rt->rt6i_pcpu) {
381 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
388 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
390 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
392 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
393 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
394 struct rt6_info *from = rt->from;
395 struct inet6_dev *idev;
397 dst_destroy_metrics_generic(dst);
398 free_percpu(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
399 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
401 idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
403 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
406 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket, 1);
408 rt->rt6i_exception_bucket = NULL;
413 dst_release(&from->dst);
416 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
419 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
420 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
421 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
422 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
424 if (idev && idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
425 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
427 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
433 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
435 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
436 return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
441 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
443 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
444 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
446 } else if (rt->from) {
447 return rt->dst.obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK ||
448 rt6_check_expired(rt->from);
453 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_select(struct rt6_info *match,
454 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif,
457 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
459 /* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such
460 * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it.
463 fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(fl6, NULL);
465 if (fl6->mp_hash <= atomic_read(&match->rt6i_nh_upper_bound))
468 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &match->rt6i_siblings,
470 if (fl6->mp_hash > atomic_read(&sibling->rt6i_nh_upper_bound))
472 if (rt6_score_route(sibling, oif, strict) < 0)
482 * Route lookup. rcu_read_lock() should be held.
485 static inline struct rt6_info *rt6_device_match(struct net *net,
487 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
491 struct rt6_info *local = NULL;
492 struct rt6_info *sprt;
494 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr) && !(rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD))
497 for (sprt = rt; sprt; sprt = rcu_dereference(sprt->rt6_next)) {
498 struct net_device *dev = sprt->dst.dev;
500 if (sprt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
504 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
506 if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
507 if (!sprt->rt6i_idev ||
508 sprt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex != oif) {
509 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
512 local->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
518 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
519 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
528 if (flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE)
529 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
532 return rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ? net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry : rt;
535 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
536 struct __rt6_probe_work {
537 struct work_struct work;
538 struct in6_addr target;
539 struct net_device *dev;
542 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
544 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
545 struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
546 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
548 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
549 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, 0);
554 static void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
556 struct __rt6_probe_work *work;
557 struct neighbour *neigh;
559 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
560 * for now, however, we need to check if it
561 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
563 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
564 * to no more than one per minute.
566 if (!rt || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
569 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
571 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
575 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
576 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
579 rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
580 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
582 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
584 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
586 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
590 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
591 work->target = rt->rt6i_gateway;
592 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
593 work->dev = rt->dst.dev;
594 schedule_work(&work->work);
598 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
601 static inline void rt6_probe(struct rt6_info *rt)
607 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
609 static inline int rt6_check_dev(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif)
611 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
612 if (!oif || dev->ifindex == oif)
614 if ((dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
615 rt->rt6i_idev && rt->rt6i_idev->dev->ifindex == oif)
620 static inline enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(struct rt6_info *rt)
622 struct neighbour *neigh;
623 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
625 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP ||
626 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
627 return RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
630 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
632 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
633 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
634 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
635 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
636 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
637 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
639 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
641 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
643 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
644 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
646 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
651 static int rt6_score_route(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif,
656 m = rt6_check_dev(rt, oif);
657 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
658 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
659 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
660 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)) << 2;
662 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
663 int n = rt6_check_neigh(rt);
670 static struct rt6_info *find_match(struct rt6_info *rt, int oif, int strict,
671 int *mpri, struct rt6_info *match,
675 bool match_do_rr = false;
676 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
678 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
681 if (idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown &&
682 rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
683 !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE))
686 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
689 m = rt6_score_route(rt, oif, strict);
690 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
692 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
693 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
697 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
700 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
702 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
710 static struct rt6_info *find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn,
711 struct rt6_info *leaf,
712 struct rt6_info *rr_head,
713 u32 metric, int oif, int strict,
716 struct rt6_info *rt, *match, *cont;
721 for (rt = rr_head; rt; rt = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6_next)) {
722 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
727 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
730 for (rt = leaf; rt && rt != rr_head;
731 rt = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6_next)) {
732 if (rt->rt6i_metric != metric) {
737 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
743 for (rt = cont; rt; rt = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6_next))
744 match = find_match(rt, oif, strict, &mpri, match, do_rr);
749 static struct rt6_info *rt6_select(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn,
752 struct rt6_info *leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
753 struct rt6_info *match, *rt0;
757 if (!leaf || leaf == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
758 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
760 rt0 = rcu_dereference(fn->rr_ptr);
764 /* Double check to make sure fn is not an intermediate node
765 * and fn->leaf does not points to its child's leaf
766 * (This might happen if all routes under fn are deleted from
767 * the tree and fib6_repair_tree() is called on the node.)
769 key_plen = rt0->rt6i_dst.plen;
770 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
771 if (rt0->rt6i_src.plen)
772 key_plen = rt0->rt6i_src.plen;
774 if (fn->fn_bit != key_plen)
775 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
777 match = find_rr_leaf(fn, leaf, rt0, rt0->rt6i_metric, oif, strict,
781 struct rt6_info *next = rcu_dereference(rt0->rt6_next);
783 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
784 if (!next || next->rt6i_metric != rt0->rt6i_metric)
788 spin_lock_bh(&leaf->rt6i_table->tb6_lock);
789 /* make sure next is not being deleted from the tree */
791 rcu_assign_pointer(fn->rr_ptr, next);
792 spin_unlock_bh(&leaf->rt6i_table->tb6_lock);
796 return match ? match : net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
799 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct rt6_info *rt)
801 return (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_GATEWAY));
804 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
805 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
806 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
808 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
809 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
810 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
812 unsigned long lifetime;
815 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
819 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
820 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
822 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
824 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
825 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
828 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
829 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
834 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
835 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
838 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
840 if (rinfo->length == 3)
841 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
843 /* this function is safe */
844 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
845 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
847 prefix = &prefix_buf;
850 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
851 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
853 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
856 if (rt && !lifetime) {
862 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
865 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
866 (rt->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
869 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
870 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
872 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
880 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
881 struct in6_addr *saddr)
883 struct fib6_node *pn, *sn;
885 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
887 pn = rcu_dereference(fn->parent);
888 sn = FIB6_SUBTREE(pn);
890 fn = fib6_lookup(sn, NULL, saddr);
893 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
898 static bool ip6_hold_safe(struct net *net, struct rt6_info **prt,
901 struct rt6_info *rt = *prt;
903 if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
906 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
915 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
916 struct fib6_table *table,
917 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
919 struct rt6_info *rt, *rt_cache;
920 struct fib6_node *fn;
923 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
925 rt = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
927 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
929 rt = rt6_device_match(net, rt, &fl6->saddr,
930 fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
931 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && fl6->flowi6_oif == 0)
932 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6,
933 fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
935 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
936 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
940 /* Search through exception table */
941 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
945 if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt, true))
946 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
950 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table, fl6);
956 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
959 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
961 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
963 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
964 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int strict)
966 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
970 struct dst_entry *dst;
971 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
974 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
975 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
978 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
980 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
986 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
988 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
989 * It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
991 * Caller must hold dst before calling it.
994 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
995 struct mx6_config *mxc,
996 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
999 struct fib6_table *table;
1001 table = rt->rt6i_table;
1002 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1003 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, mxc, extack);
1004 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1009 int ip6_ins_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1011 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev), };
1012 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
1014 /* Hold dst to account for the reference from the fib6 tree */
1016 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, &mxc, NULL);
1019 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1020 static struct net_device *ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(struct rt6_info *rt)
1022 struct net_device *dev = rt->dst.dev;
1024 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) {
1025 /* for copies of local routes, dst->dev needs to be the
1026 * device if it is a master device, the master device if
1027 * device is enslaved, and the loopback as the default
1029 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev) &&
1030 !rt6_need_strict(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
1031 dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev);
1032 else if (!netif_is_l3_master(dev))
1033 dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
1034 /* last case is netif_is_l3_master(dev) is true in which
1035 * case we want dev returned to be dev
1042 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(struct rt6_info *ort,
1043 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1044 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1046 struct net_device *dev;
1047 struct rt6_info *rt;
1053 if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
1057 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(ort);
1058 rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, 0);
1063 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, ort);
1064 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
1065 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1066 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
1067 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
1068 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1070 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(ort)) {
1071 if (ort->rt6i_dst.plen != 128 &&
1072 ipv6_addr_equal(&ort->rt6i_dst.addr, daddr))
1073 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1074 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1075 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
1076 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
1077 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
1085 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(struct rt6_info *rt)
1087 struct net_device *dev;
1088 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1091 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(rt);
1092 pcpu_rt = __ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, rt->dst.flags);
1096 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, rt);
1097 pcpu_rt->rt6i_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
1098 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
1102 /* It should be called with rcu_read_lock() acquired */
1103 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1105 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, **p;
1107 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1110 if (pcpu_rt && ip6_hold_safe(NULL, &pcpu_rt, false))
1111 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1116 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct rt6_info *rt)
1118 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1120 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(rt);
1122 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
1124 dst_hold(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst);
1125 return net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1128 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1129 p = this_cpu_ptr(rt->rt6i_pcpu);
1130 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1133 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(pcpu_rt);
1137 /* exception hash table implementation
1139 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_exception_lock);
1141 /* Remove rt6_ex from hash table and free the memory
1142 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1144 static void rt6_remove_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
1145 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex)
1149 if (!bucket || !rt6_ex)
1152 net = dev_net(rt6_ex->rt6i->dst.dev);
1153 rt6_ex->rt6i->rt6i_node = NULL;
1154 hlist_del_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist);
1155 rt6_release(rt6_ex->rt6i);
1156 kfree_rcu(rt6_ex, rcu);
1157 WARN_ON_ONCE(!bucket->depth);
1159 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache--;
1162 /* Remove oldest rt6_ex in bucket and free the memory
1163 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1165 static void rt6_exception_remove_oldest(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1167 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, *oldest = NULL;
1172 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1173 if (!oldest || time_before(rt6_ex->stamp, oldest->stamp))
1176 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, oldest);
1179 static u32 rt6_exception_hash(const struct in6_addr *dst,
1180 const struct in6_addr *src)
1182 static u32 seed __read_mostly;
1185 net_get_random_once(&seed, sizeof(seed));
1186 val = jhash(dst, sizeof(*dst), seed);
1188 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1190 val = jhash(src, sizeof(*src), val);
1192 return hash_32(val, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT);
1195 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1196 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1197 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1198 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1200 static struct rt6_exception *
1201 __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1202 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1203 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1205 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1208 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1211 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1214 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1215 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1216 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1218 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1219 if (matched && saddr)
1220 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1228 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1229 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1230 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1231 * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock()
1233 static struct rt6_exception *
1234 __rt6_find_exception_rcu(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1235 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1236 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1238 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1241 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1243 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1246 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1249 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1250 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1251 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1253 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1254 if (matched && saddr)
1255 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1263 static int rt6_insert_exception(struct rt6_info *nrt,
1264 struct rt6_info *ort)
1266 struct net *net = dev_net(ort->dst.dev);
1267 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1268 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1269 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1272 /* ort can't be a cache or pcpu route */
1273 if (ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU))
1275 WARN_ON_ONCE(ort->rt6i_flags & (RTF_CACHE | RTF_PCPU));
1277 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1279 if (ort->exception_bucket_flushed) {
1284 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(ort->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1285 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1287 bucket = kcalloc(FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*bucket),
1293 rcu_assign_pointer(ort->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1296 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1297 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates ort is in subtree
1298 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1299 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1300 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1301 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1303 if (ort->rt6i_src.plen)
1304 src_key = &nrt->rt6i_src.addr;
1307 /* Update rt6i_prefsrc as it could be changed
1308 * in rt6_remove_prefsrc()
1310 nrt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
1311 /* rt6_mtu_change() might lower mtu on ort.
1312 * Only insert this exception route if its mtu
1313 * is less than ort's mtu value.
1315 if (nrt->rt6i_pmtu >= dst_mtu(&ort->dst)) {
1320 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &nrt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1323 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1325 rt6_ex = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt6_ex), GFP_ATOMIC);
1331 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1332 atomic_inc(&nrt->rt6i_ref);
1333 nrt->rt6i_node = ort->rt6i_node;
1334 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist, &bucket->chain);
1336 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache++;
1338 if (bucket->depth > FIB6_MAX_DEPTH)
1339 rt6_exception_remove_oldest(bucket);
1342 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1344 /* Update fn->fn_sernum to invalidate all cached dst */
1346 spin_lock_bh(&ort->rt6i_table->tb6_lock);
1347 fib6_update_sernum(ort);
1348 spin_unlock_bh(&ort->rt6i_table->tb6_lock);
1349 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1355 void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct rt6_info *rt)
1357 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1358 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1359 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1362 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1363 /* Prevent rt6_insert_exception() to recreate the bucket list */
1364 rt->exception_bucket_flushed = 1;
1366 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1367 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1371 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1372 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist)
1373 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1374 WARN_ON_ONCE(bucket->depth);
1379 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1382 /* Find cached rt in the hash table inside passed in rt
1383 * Caller has to hold rcu_read_lock()
1385 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt,
1386 struct in6_addr *daddr,
1387 struct in6_addr *saddr)
1389 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1390 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1391 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1392 struct rt6_info *res = NULL;
1394 bucket = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket);
1396 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1397 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates rt is in subtree
1398 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1399 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1400 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1401 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1403 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen)
1406 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, daddr, src_key);
1408 if (rt6_ex && !rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i))
1414 /* Remove the passed in cached rt from the hash table that contains it */
1415 int rt6_remove_exception_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1417 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1418 struct rt6_info *from = rt->from;
1419 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1420 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1424 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1427 if (!rcu_access_pointer(from->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1430 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1431 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(from->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1432 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1433 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1434 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1435 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1436 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1437 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1438 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1440 if (from->rt6i_src.plen)
1441 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1443 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket,
1447 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1453 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1457 /* Find rt6_ex which contains the passed in rt cache and
1460 static void rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1462 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1463 struct rt6_info *from = rt->from;
1464 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1465 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1468 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1472 bucket = rcu_dereference(from->rt6i_exception_bucket);
1474 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1475 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1476 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1477 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1478 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1479 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1481 if (from->rt6i_src.plen)
1482 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1484 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket,
1488 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1493 static void rt6_exceptions_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt)
1495 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1496 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1499 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1500 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1503 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1504 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1505 rt6_ex->rt6i->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
1512 static void rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, int mtu)
1514 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1515 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1518 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1519 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1522 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1523 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1524 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1525 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0
1526 * (i.e. a redirected route),
1527 * the metrics of its rt->dst.from has already
1530 if (entry->rt6i_pmtu && entry->rt6i_pmtu > mtu)
1531 entry->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
1538 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
1540 static void rt6_exceptions_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt,
1541 struct in6_addr *gateway)
1543 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1544 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1545 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1548 if (!rcu_access_pointer(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1551 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1552 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1553 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1556 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1557 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
1558 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1559 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1561 if ((entry->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) ==
1562 RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY &&
1563 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway,
1564 &entry->rt6i_gateway)) {
1565 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1572 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1575 static void rt6_age_examine_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
1576 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex,
1577 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
1580 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1582 /* we are pruning and obsoleting aged-out and non gateway exceptions
1583 * even if others have still references to them, so that on next
1584 * dst_check() such references can be dropped.
1585 * EXPIRES exceptions - e.g. pmtu-generated ones are pruned when
1586 * expired, independently from their aging, as per RFC 8201 section 4
1588 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
1589 if (time_after_eq(now, rt->dst.lastuse + gc_args->timeout)) {
1590 RT6_TRACE("aging clone %p\n", rt);
1591 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1594 } else if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) {
1595 RT6_TRACE("purging expired route %p\n", rt);
1596 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1600 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
1601 struct neighbour *neigh;
1602 __u8 neigh_flags = 0;
1604 neigh = dst_neigh_lookup(&rt->dst, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
1606 neigh_flags = neigh->flags;
1607 neigh_release(neigh);
1609 if (!(neigh_flags & NTF_ROUTER)) {
1610 RT6_TRACE("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n",
1612 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1620 void rt6_age_exceptions(struct rt6_info *rt,
1621 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
1624 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1625 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1626 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1629 if (!rcu_access_pointer(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1632 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1633 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1634 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1637 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1638 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
1639 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1640 rt6_age_examine_exception(bucket, rt6_ex,
1646 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1649 struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1650 int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1652 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
1653 struct rt6_info *rt, *rt_cache;
1656 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1657 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
1658 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
1659 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1663 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1666 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1670 rt = rt6_select(net, fn, oif, strict);
1671 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
1672 rt = rt6_multipath_select(rt, fl6, oif, strict);
1673 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1674 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1676 goto redo_rt6_select;
1677 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
1678 /* also consider unreachable route */
1679 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
1681 goto redo_rt6_select;
1685 /*Search through exception table */
1686 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(rt, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1690 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
1693 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table, fl6);
1695 } else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1696 if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt, true)) {
1697 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1698 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1701 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table, fl6);
1703 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
1704 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))) {
1705 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
1706 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where
1707 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
1708 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
1711 struct rt6_info *uncached_rt;
1713 if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt, true)) {
1714 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1718 goto uncached_rt_out;
1722 uncached_rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
1723 dst_release(&rt->dst);
1726 /* Uncached_rt's refcnt is taken during ip6_rt_cache_alloc()
1727 * No need for another dst_hold()
1729 rt6_uncached_list_add(uncached_rt);
1730 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
1732 uncached_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1733 dst_hold(&uncached_rt->dst);
1737 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, uncached_rt, table, fl6);
1741 /* Get a percpu copy */
1743 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1745 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1747 pcpu_rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(rt);
1750 /* atomic_inc_not_zero() is needed when using rcu */
1751 if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&rt->rt6i_ref)) {
1752 /* No dst_hold() on rt is needed because grabbing
1753 * rt->rt6i_ref makes sure rt can't be released.
1755 pcpu_rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(rt);
1758 /* rt is already removed from tree */
1759 pcpu_rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1760 dst_hold(&pcpu_rt->dst);
1765 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, pcpu_rt, table, fl6);
1769 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route);
1771 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1772 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1774 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, flags);
1777 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
1778 struct net_device *dev,
1779 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1781 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
1782 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1784 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_input_lookup);
1788 static void ip6_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
1789 struct flow_keys *keys)
1791 const struct ipv6hdr *outer_iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1792 const struct ipv6hdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
1793 const struct ipv6hdr *inner_iph;
1794 const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
1795 struct ipv6hdr _inner_iph;
1797 if (likely(outer_iph->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
1800 icmph = icmp6_hdr(skb);
1801 if (icmph->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH &&
1802 icmph->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_PKT_TOOBIG &&
1803 icmph->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_TIME_EXCEED &&
1804 icmph->icmp6_type != ICMPV6_PARAMPROB)
1807 inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
1808 skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*icmph),
1809 sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
1813 key_iph = inner_iph;
1815 memset(keys, 0, sizeof(*keys));
1816 keys->control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
1817 keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
1818 keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
1819 keys->tags.flow_label = ip6_flowinfo(key_iph);
1820 keys->basic.ip_proto = key_iph->nexthdr;
1823 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl6 can be NULL */
1824 u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct flowi6 *fl6, const struct sk_buff *skb)
1826 struct flow_keys hash_keys;
1829 ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys);
1830 return flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys) >> 1;
1833 return get_hash_from_flowi6(fl6) >> 1;
1836 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
1838 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
1839 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1840 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1841 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
1842 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1843 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
1844 .daddr = iph->daddr,
1845 .saddr = iph->saddr,
1846 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
1847 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
1848 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
1851 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
1852 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
1853 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
1854 if (unlikely(fl6.flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
1855 fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(&fl6, skb);
1857 skb_dst_set(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev, &fl6, flags));
1860 static struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
1861 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1863 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, flags);
1866 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net, const struct sock *sk,
1867 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
1871 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr)) {
1872 struct dst_entry *dst;
1874 dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6);
1879 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
1881 any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
1882 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
1883 (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
1884 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1887 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1889 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
1891 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
1893 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
1895 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
1897 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
1898 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
1899 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
1901 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, loopback_dev, 1,
1902 DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
1905 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
1909 new->input = dst_discard;
1910 new->output = dst_discard_out;
1912 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
1914 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
1915 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
1916 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
1917 rt->rt6i_metric = 0;
1919 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1920 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1921 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
1925 dst_release(dst_orig);
1926 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1930 * Destination cache support functions
1933 static void rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(struct rt6_info *rt)
1936 dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst) != dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->from->dst))
1937 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->from->dst), true);
1940 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1944 if (!rt6_get_cookie_safe(rt, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie)
1947 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
1953 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 cookie)
1955 if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
1956 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
1957 rt6_check(rt->from, cookie))
1963 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
1965 struct rt6_info *rt;
1967 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1969 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
1970 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
1971 * into this function always.
1974 rt6_dst_from_metrics_check(rt);
1976 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
1977 (unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) && rt->from))
1978 return rt6_dst_from_check(rt, cookie);
1980 return rt6_check(rt, cookie);
1983 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
1985 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1988 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
1989 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
2001 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
2003 struct rt6_info *rt;
2005 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
2007 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
2009 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2010 if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
2013 struct fib6_node *fn;
2016 fn = rcu_dereference(rt->rt6i_node);
2017 if (fn && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
2024 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
2026 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2028 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
2029 rt->rt6i_pmtu = mtu;
2030 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
2033 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
2035 return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2036 (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
2037 rcu_access_pointer(rt->rt6i_node));
2040 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
2041 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu)
2043 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
2044 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2046 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2049 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU))
2053 daddr = &iph->daddr;
2054 saddr = &iph->saddr;
2056 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
2057 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
2062 dst_confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
2063 mtu = max_t(u32, mtu, IPV6_MIN_MTU);
2064 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
2067 if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
2068 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
2069 /* update rt6_ex->stamp for cache */
2070 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2071 rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(rt6);
2073 struct rt6_info *nrt6;
2075 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt6, daddr, saddr);
2077 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
2078 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt6, rt6))
2079 dst_release_immediate(&nrt6->dst);
2084 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2085 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu)
2087 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu);
2090 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
2091 int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid)
2093 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
2094 struct dst_entry *dst;
2097 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2098 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2099 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
2100 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
2101 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
2102 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
2103 fl6.flowi6_uid = uid;
2105 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2107 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu));
2110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
2112 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
2114 struct dst_entry *dst;
2116 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu,
2117 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark, sk->sk_uid);
2119 dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
2120 if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
2121 dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
2125 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
2126 ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
2129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
2131 /* Handle redirects */
2132 struct ip6rd_flowi {
2134 struct in6_addr gateway;
2137 static struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
2138 struct fib6_table *table,
2142 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
2143 struct rt6_info *rt, *rt_cache;
2144 struct fib6_node *fn;
2146 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
2147 * check if the redirect has come from appropriate router.
2149 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
2150 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
2151 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
2152 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
2157 fn = fib6_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2159 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
2160 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
2162 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
2166 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
2168 if (fl6->flowi6_oif != rt->dst.dev->ifindex)
2170 /* rt_cache's gateway might be different from its 'parent'
2171 * in the case of an ip redirect.
2172 * So we keep searching in the exception table if the gateway
2175 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
2176 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(rt,
2180 ipv6_addr_equal(&rdfl->gateway,
2181 &rt_cache->rt6i_gateway)) {
2191 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2192 else if (rt->dst.error) {
2193 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2197 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2198 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2204 ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt, true);
2208 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, rt, table, fl6);
2212 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
2213 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
2214 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
2216 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2217 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
2220 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
2222 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6,
2223 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
2226 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
2229 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
2230 struct dst_entry *dst;
2233 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2234 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2235 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2236 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
2237 fl6.daddr = iph->daddr;
2238 fl6.saddr = iph->saddr;
2239 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph);
2240 fl6.flowi6_uid = uid;
2242 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
2243 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
2246 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
2248 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif,
2251 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2252 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
2253 struct dst_entry *dst;
2256 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
2257 fl6.flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2258 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
2259 fl6.flowi6_mark = mark;
2260 fl6.daddr = msg->dest;
2261 fl6.saddr = iph->daddr;
2262 fl6.flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL);
2264 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, &iph->saddr);
2265 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
2269 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
2271 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
2274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
2276 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2278 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
2279 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
2280 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2282 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
2284 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
2285 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
2288 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
2289 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
2290 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
2291 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
2293 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
2298 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
2300 const struct rt6_info *rt = (const struct rt6_info *)dst;
2301 unsigned int mtu = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
2302 struct inet6_dev *idev;
2307 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
2314 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
2316 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
2320 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
2322 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
2325 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
2328 struct dst_entry *dst;
2329 struct rt6_info *rt;
2330 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2331 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
2333 if (unlikely(!idev))
2334 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2336 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
2337 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
2339 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2343 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2344 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2345 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2346 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr;
2347 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
2348 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
2349 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2350 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
2352 /* Add this dst into uncached_list so that rt6_disable_ip() can
2353 * do proper release of the net_device
2355 rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
2356 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
2358 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
2364 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
2366 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
2367 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
2368 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
2369 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
2370 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
2371 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
2374 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
2375 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
2376 entries <= rt_max_size)
2379 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
2380 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
2381 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
2382 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
2383 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
2385 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
2386 return entries > rt_max_size;
2389 static int ip6_convert_metrics(struct mx6_config *mxc,
2390 const struct fib6_config *cfg)
2392 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
2393 bool ecn_ca = false;
2401 mp = kzalloc(sizeof(u32) * RTAX_MAX, GFP_KERNEL);
2405 nla_for_each_attr(nla, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len, remaining) {
2406 int type = nla_type(nla);
2411 if (unlikely(type > RTAX_MAX))
2414 if (type == RTAX_CC_ALGO) {
2415 char tmp[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2417 nla_strlcpy(tmp, nla, sizeof(tmp));
2418 val = tcp_ca_get_key_by_name(net, tmp, &ecn_ca);
2419 if (val == TCP_CA_UNSPEC)
2422 val = nla_get_u32(nla);
2424 if (type == RTAX_HOPLIMIT && val > 255)
2426 if (type == RTAX_FEATURES && (val & ~RTAX_FEATURE_MASK))
2430 __set_bit(type - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
2434 __set_bit(RTAX_FEATURES - 1, mxc->mx_valid);
2435 mp[RTAX_FEATURES - 1] |= DST_FEATURE_ECN_CA;
2445 static struct rt6_info *ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net,
2446 struct fib6_config *cfg,
2447 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr,
2448 u32 tbid, int flags)
2450 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2451 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
2453 .saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc,
2455 struct fib6_table *table;
2456 struct rt6_info *rt;
2458 table = fib6_get_table(net, tbid);
2462 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc))
2463 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2465 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
2466 rt = ip6_pol_route(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, flags);
2468 /* if table lookup failed, fall back to full lookup */
2469 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2477 static int ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(struct net *net,
2478 struct fib6_config *cfg,
2479 struct net_device *dev,
2480 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2482 u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
2483 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
2484 u32 flags = RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST | RTF_REJECT;
2485 struct rt6_info *grt;
2489 grt = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, tbid, 0);
2491 if (grt->rt6i_flags & flags || dev != grt->dst.dev) {
2492 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has invalid gateway");
2502 static int ip6_route_check_nh(struct net *net,
2503 struct fib6_config *cfg,
2504 struct net_device **_dev,
2505 struct inet6_dev **idev)
2507 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
2508 struct net_device *dev = _dev ? *_dev : NULL;
2509 struct rt6_info *grt = NULL;
2510 int err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
2512 if (cfg->fc_table) {
2513 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2515 grt = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr,
2516 cfg->fc_table, flags);
2518 if (grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY ||
2519 (dev && dev != grt->dst.dev)) {
2527 grt = rt6_lookup(net, gw_addr, NULL, cfg->fc_ifindex, 1);
2533 if (dev != grt->dst.dev) {
2538 *_dev = dev = grt->dst.dev;
2539 *idev = grt->rt6i_idev;
2541 in6_dev_hold(grt->rt6i_idev);
2544 if (!(grt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY))
2553 static struct rt6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg,
2554 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2556 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
2557 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2558 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2559 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
2560 struct fib6_table *table;
2564 /* RTF_PCPU is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
2565 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_PCPU) {
2566 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_PCPU");
2570 /* RTF_CACHE is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
2571 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2572 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_CACHE");
2576 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128) {
2577 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefix length");
2580 if (cfg->fc_src_len > 128) {
2581 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address length");
2584 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2585 if (cfg->fc_src_len) {
2586 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2587 "Specifying source address requires IPV6_SUBTREES to be enabled");
2591 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
2593 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
2596 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2601 if (cfg->fc_metric == 0)
2602 cfg->fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
2604 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
2606 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2607 "Nexthop device required for onlink");
2612 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
2613 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
2620 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
2621 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
2622 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
2624 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
2625 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
2628 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
2634 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, NULL,
2635 (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF) ? 0 : DST_NOCOUNT);
2642 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
2643 rt6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
2644 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
2646 rt6_clean_expires(rt);
2648 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
2649 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
2650 rt->rt6i_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
2652 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
2654 if (addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST)
2655 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
2656 else if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
2657 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
2659 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
2661 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
2663 if (cfg->fc_encap) {
2664 struct lwtunnel_state *lwtstate;
2666 err = lwtunnel_build_state(cfg->fc_encap_type,
2667 cfg->fc_encap, AF_INET6, cfg,
2671 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(lwtstate);
2672 if (lwtunnel_output_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
2673 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_output = rt->dst.output;
2674 rt->dst.output = lwtunnel_output;
2676 if (lwtunnel_input_redirect(rt->dst.lwtstate)) {
2677 rt->dst.lwtstate->orig_input = rt->dst.input;
2678 rt->dst.input = lwtunnel_input;
2682 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
2683 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
2684 if (rt->rt6i_dst.plen == 128)
2685 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
2687 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2688 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->rt6i_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
2689 rt->rt6i_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
2692 rt->rt6i_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
2693 rt->rt6i_nh_weight = 1;
2695 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
2696 they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
2698 if ((cfg->fc_flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
2699 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
2700 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
2701 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_LOCAL))) {
2702 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
2703 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
2708 dev = net->loopback_dev;
2710 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
2716 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_REJECT|RTF_NONEXTHOP;
2717 switch (cfg->fc_type) {
2719 rt->dst.error = -EINVAL;
2720 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
2721 rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
2724 rt->dst.error = -EACCES;
2725 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
2726 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
2729 case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
2731 rt->dst.error = (cfg->fc_type == RTN_THROW) ? -EAGAIN
2732 : (cfg->fc_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE)
2733 ? -EHOSTUNREACH : -ENETUNREACH;
2734 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
2735 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
2741 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2742 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr;
2745 gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
2746 gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
2748 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
2749 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
2750 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
2751 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
2754 if (ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr,
2755 gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ?
2756 dev : NULL, 0, 0)) {
2757 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid gateway address");
2760 rt->rt6i_gateway = *gw_addr;
2762 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL|IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
2763 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
2764 addresses as nexthop address.
2765 Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
2766 It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
2767 (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
2768 some exceptions. --ANK
2769 We allow IPv4-mapped nexthops to support RFC4798-type
2772 if (!(gwa_type & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST |
2773 IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))) {
2774 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2775 "Invalid gateway address");
2779 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
2780 err = ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(net, cfg, dev,
2783 err = ip6_route_check_nh(net, cfg, &dev, &idev);
2790 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device not specified");
2792 } else if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
2793 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
2794 "Egress device can not be loopback device for this route");
2803 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
2804 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
2809 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
2810 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
2811 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address");
2815 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
2816 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 128;
2818 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
2820 rt->rt6i_flags = cfg->fc_flags;
2823 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) &&
2824 !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2825 rt->rt6i_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
2826 rt->rt6i_nh_flags |= (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
2828 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
2829 rt->rt6i_table = table;
2831 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev);
2840 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
2842 return ERR_PTR(err);
2845 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
2846 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2848 struct mx6_config mxc = { .mx = NULL, };
2849 struct rt6_info *rt;
2852 rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, extack);
2859 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&mxc, cfg);
2863 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, &mxc, extack);
2870 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
2875 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
2878 struct fib6_table *table;
2879 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2881 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
2886 table = rt->rt6i_table;
2887 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2888 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2889 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2896 int ip6_del_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
2898 struct nl_info info = {
2899 .nl_net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev),
2901 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
2904 static int __ip6_del_rt_siblings(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
2906 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
2907 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
2908 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
2909 struct fib6_table *table;
2912 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
2914 table = rt->rt6i_table;
2915 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2917 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings && cfg->fc_delete_all_nh) {
2918 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
2920 /* prefer to send a single notification with all hops */
2921 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
2923 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
2925 if (rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt,
2926 NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_DELROUTE,
2927 info->portid, seq, 0) < 0) {
2931 info->skip_notify = 1;
2934 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
2937 err = fib6_del(sibling, info);
2943 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
2945 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
2950 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
2951 info->nlh, gfp_any());
2956 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
2957 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
2959 struct rt6_info *rt, *rt_cache;
2960 struct fib6_table *table;
2961 struct fib6_node *fn;
2964 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
2966 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
2972 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
2973 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
2974 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len,
2975 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE));
2978 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
2979 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2980 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_dst,
2986 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
2988 rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
2990 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
2991 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
2993 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->rt6i_metric)
2995 if (cfg->fc_protocol && cfg->fc_protocol != rt->rt6i_protocol)
2997 if (!dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
3001 /* if gateway was specified only delete the one hop */
3002 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
3003 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
3005 return __ip6_del_rt_siblings(rt, cfg);
3013 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
3015 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
3016 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
3017 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
3018 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
3019 struct neighbour *neigh;
3021 int optlen, on_link;
3024 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
3025 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
3028 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
3032 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
3034 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
3035 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
3040 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
3042 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
3043 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
3044 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
3048 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
3051 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
3055 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
3056 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
3059 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
3060 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
3065 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
3066 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
3069 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
3074 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
3075 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
3076 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
3080 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
3081 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
3082 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
3084 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
3086 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
3091 * We have finally decided to accept it.
3094 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
3095 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
3096 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
3097 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
3098 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)),
3099 NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts);
3101 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(rt, &msg->dest, NULL);
3105 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
3107 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
3109 nrt->rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_REDIRECT;
3110 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
3112 /* No need to remove rt from the exception table if rt is
3113 * a cached route because rt6_insert_exception() will
3116 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt, rt)) {
3117 dst_release_immediate(&nrt->dst);
3121 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
3122 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
3123 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
3124 netevent.neigh = neigh;
3125 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
3128 neigh_release(neigh);
3132 * Misc support functions
3135 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *from)
3139 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
3140 dst_hold(&from->dst);
3142 dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, dst_metrics_ptr(&from->dst), true);
3145 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, struct rt6_info *ort)
3147 rt->dst.input = ort->dst.input;
3148 rt->dst.output = ort->dst.output;
3149 rt->rt6i_dst = ort->rt6i_dst;
3150 rt->dst.error = ort->dst.error;
3151 rt->rt6i_idev = ort->rt6i_idev;
3153 in6_dev_hold(rt->rt6i_idev);
3154 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
3155 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
3156 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags;
3157 rt6_set_from(rt, ort);
3158 rt->rt6i_metric = ort->rt6i_metric;
3159 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3160 rt->rt6i_src = ort->rt6i_src;
3162 rt->rt6i_prefsrc = ort->rt6i_prefsrc;
3163 rt->rt6i_table = ort->rt6i_table;
3164 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(ort->dst.lwtstate);
3167 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
3168 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
3169 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
3170 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
3171 struct net_device *dev)
3173 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
3174 int ifindex = dev->ifindex;
3175 struct fib6_node *fn;
3176 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
3177 struct fib6_table *table;
3179 table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
3184 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0, true);
3188 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
3189 if (rt->dst.dev->ifindex != ifindex)
3191 if ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY)) != (RTF_ROUTEINFO|RTF_GATEWAY))
3193 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, gwaddr))
3195 ip6_hold_safe(NULL, &rt, false);
3203 static struct rt6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
3204 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
3205 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
3206 struct net_device *dev,
3209 struct fib6_config cfg = {
3210 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
3211 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
3212 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
3213 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
3214 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
3215 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
3216 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
3217 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
3218 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
3221 cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO,
3222 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
3223 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
3225 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
3227 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
3229 ip6_route_add(&cfg, NULL);
3231 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev);
3235 struct rt6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *addr, struct net_device *dev)
3237 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT;
3238 struct rt6_info *rt;
3239 struct fib6_table *table;
3241 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), tb_id);
3246 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
3247 if (dev == rt->dst.dev &&
3248 ((rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
3249 ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->rt6i_gateway, addr))
3253 ip6_hold_safe(NULL, &rt, false);
3258 struct rt6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
3259 struct net_device *dev,
3262 struct fib6_config cfg = {
3263 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
3264 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
3265 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
3266 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
3267 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
3268 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
3269 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
3270 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
3271 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = dev_net(dev),
3274 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
3276 if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg, NULL)) {
3277 struct fib6_table *table;
3279 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table);
3281 table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
3284 return rt6_get_dflt_router(gwaddr, dev);
3287 static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct fib6_table *table)
3289 struct rt6_info *rt;
3293 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
3294 if (rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
3295 (!rt->rt6i_idev || rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2)) {
3296 if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst)) {
3307 table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
3310 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
3312 struct fib6_table *table;
3313 struct hlist_head *head;
3318 for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
3319 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
3320 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) {
3321 if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER)
3322 __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(table);
3329 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
3330 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
3331 struct fib6_config *cfg)
3333 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
3335 cfg->fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
3337 cfg->fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex;
3338 cfg->fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric;
3339 cfg->fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info;
3340 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len;
3341 cfg->fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len;
3342 cfg->fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags;
3344 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net;
3346 cfg->fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst;
3347 cfg->fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src;
3348 cfg->fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway;
3351 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
3353 struct fib6_config cfg;
3354 struct in6_rtmsg rtmsg;
3358 case SIOCADDRT: /* Add a route */
3359 case SIOCDELRT: /* Delete a route */
3360 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3362 err = copy_from_user(&rtmsg, arg,
3363 sizeof(struct in6_rtmsg));
3367 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, &rtmsg, &cfg);
3372 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg, NULL);
3375 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg, NULL);
3389 * Drop the packet on the floor
3392 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
3395 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
3396 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
3397 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
3398 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
3399 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
3400 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
3401 IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
3405 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
3406 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev), ip6_dst_idev(dst),
3407 ipstats_mib_noroutes);
3410 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
3415 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
3417 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
3420 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
3422 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
3423 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
3426 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
3428 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
3431 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
3433 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
3434 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
3438 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
3441 struct rt6_info *addrconf_dst_alloc(struct inet6_dev *idev,
3442 const struct in6_addr *addr,
3446 struct net *net = dev_net(idev->dev);
3447 struct net_device *dev = idev->dev;
3448 struct rt6_info *rt;
3450 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, DST_NOCOUNT);
3452 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3456 rt->dst.flags |= DST_HOST;
3457 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
3458 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
3459 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
3461 rt->rt6i_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL;
3462 rt->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
3464 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
3466 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
3468 rt->rt6i_gateway = *addr;
3469 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *addr;
3470 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
3471 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL;
3472 rt->rt6i_table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
3477 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
3478 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
3479 struct net_device *dev;
3481 struct in6_addr *addr;
3484 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
3486 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
3487 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
3488 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
3490 if (((void *)rt->dst.dev == dev || !dev) &&
3491 rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry &&
3492 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr)) {
3493 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
3494 /* remove prefsrc entry */
3495 rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen = 0;
3496 /* need to update cache as well */
3497 rt6_exceptions_remove_prefsrc(rt);
3498 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
3503 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
3505 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
3506 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
3507 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
3511 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
3514 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_GATEWAY)
3516 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
3517 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct rt6_info *rt, void *arg)
3519 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
3521 if (((rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) &&
3522 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway)) {
3526 /* Further clean up cached routes in exception table.
3527 * This is needed because cached route may have a different
3528 * gateway than its 'parent' in the case of an ip redirect.
3530 rt6_exceptions_clean_tohost(rt, gateway);
3535 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
3537 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
3540 struct arg_netdev_event {
3541 const struct net_device *dev;
3543 unsigned int nh_flags;
3544 unsigned long event;
3548 static struct rt6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct rt6_info *rt)
3550 struct rt6_info *iter;
3551 struct fib6_node *fn;
3553 fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->rt6i_node,
3554 lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
3555 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf,
3556 lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
3558 if (iter->rt6i_metric == rt->rt6i_metric &&
3559 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter))
3561 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->rt6_next,
3562 lockdep_is_held(&rt->rt6i_table->tb6_lock));
3568 static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct rt6_info *rt)
3570 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ||
3571 (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
3572 rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown))
3578 static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct rt6_info *rt)
3580 struct rt6_info *iter;
3583 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt))
3584 total += rt->rt6i_nh_weight;
3586 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
3587 if (!rt6_is_dead(iter))
3588 total += iter->rt6i_nh_weight;
3594 static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct rt6_info *rt, int *weight, int total)
3596 int upper_bound = -1;
3598 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) {
3599 *weight += rt->rt6i_nh_weight;
3600 upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31,
3603 atomic_set(&rt->rt6i_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
3606 static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct rt6_info *rt, int total)
3608 struct rt6_info *iter;
3611 rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total);
3613 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
3614 rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total);
3617 void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct rt6_info *rt)
3619 struct rt6_info *first;
3622 /* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing,
3623 * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every
3626 if (!rt->rt6i_nsiblings || rt->should_flush)
3629 /* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to
3630 * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling
3633 first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt);
3634 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first))
3637 total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first);
3638 rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total);
3641 static int fib6_ifup(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3643 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
3644 const struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
3646 if (rt != net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry && rt->dst.dev == arg->dev) {
3647 rt->rt6i_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags;
3648 fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(dev_net(rt->dst.dev), rt);
3649 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
3655 void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int nh_flags)
3657 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
3660 .nh_flags = nh_flags,
3664 if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3665 arg.nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3667 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifup, &arg);
3670 static bool rt6_multipath_uses_dev(const struct rt6_info *rt,
3671 const struct net_device *dev)
3673 struct rt6_info *iter;
3675 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
3677 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
3678 if (iter->dst.dev == dev)
3684 static void rt6_multipath_flush(struct rt6_info *rt)
3686 struct rt6_info *iter;
3688 rt->should_flush = 1;
3689 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
3690 iter->should_flush = 1;
3693 static unsigned int rt6_multipath_dead_count(const struct rt6_info *rt,
3694 const struct net_device *down_dev)
3696 struct rt6_info *iter;
3697 unsigned int dead = 0;
3699 if (rt->dst.dev == down_dev || rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3701 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
3702 if (iter->dst.dev == down_dev ||
3703 iter->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
3709 static void rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(struct rt6_info *rt,
3710 const struct net_device *dev,
3711 unsigned int nh_flags)
3713 struct rt6_info *iter;
3715 if (rt->dst.dev == dev)
3716 rt->rt6i_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
3717 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings)
3718 if (iter->dst.dev == dev)
3719 iter->rt6i_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
3722 /* called with write lock held for table with rt */
3723 static int fib6_ifdown(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3725 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
3726 const struct net_device *dev = arg->dev;
3727 const struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3729 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
3732 switch (arg->event) {
3733 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3734 return rt->dst.dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
3736 if (rt->should_flush)
3738 if (!rt->rt6i_nsiblings)
3739 return rt->dst.dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
3740 if (rt6_multipath_uses_dev(rt, dev)) {
3743 count = rt6_multipath_dead_count(rt, dev);
3744 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings + 1 == count) {
3745 rt6_multipath_flush(rt);
3748 rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD |
3750 fib6_update_sernum(rt);
3751 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
3755 if (rt->dst.dev != dev ||
3756 rt->rt6i_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST))
3758 rt->rt6i_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3759 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
3766 void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
3768 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
3775 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifdown, &arg);
3778 void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
3780 rt6_sync_down_dev(dev, event);
3781 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(dev_net(dev), dev);
3782 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
3785 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
3786 struct net_device *dev;
3790 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
3792 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
3793 struct inet6_dev *idev;
3795 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
3796 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
3797 We still use this lock to block changes
3798 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
3801 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
3805 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
3806 IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
3807 Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
3808 update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
3811 If new MTU is less than route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
3812 lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU to reflect PMTU
3813 decreases; if new MTU is greater than route PMTU, and the
3814 old MTU is the lowest MTU in the path, update the route PMTU
3815 to reflect the increase. In this case if the other nodes' MTU
3816 also have the lowest MTU, TOO BIG MESSAGE will be lead to
3819 if (rt->dst.dev == arg->dev &&
3820 dst_metric_raw(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
3821 !dst_metric_locked(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU)) {
3822 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
3823 if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= arg->mtu ||
3824 (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) < arg->mtu &&
3825 dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)) {
3826 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
3828 rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(rt, arg->mtu);
3829 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
3834 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
3836 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
3841 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
3844 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
3845 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
3846 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3847 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3848 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3849 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
3850 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
3851 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
3852 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
3853 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
3854 [RTA_EXPIRES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3855 [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3856 [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
3859 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
3860 struct fib6_config *cfg,
3861 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3864 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
3868 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy,
3874 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
3875 memset(cfg, 0, sizeof(*cfg));
3877 cfg->fc_table = rtm->rtm_table;
3878 cfg->fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len;
3879 cfg->fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len;
3880 cfg->fc_flags = RTF_UP;
3881 cfg->fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol;
3882 cfg->fc_type = rtm->rtm_type;
3884 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
3885 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
3886 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
3887 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
3888 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
3890 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
3891 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
3893 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
3894 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
3896 cfg->fc_flags |= (rtm->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
3898 cfg->fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid;
3899 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh;
3900 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk);
3902 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
3903 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
3904 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
3908 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
3910 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
3913 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
3917 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
3919 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
3922 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
3925 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
3926 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
3929 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
3931 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
3932 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
3934 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
3935 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
3936 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
3940 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
3942 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
3943 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
3944 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
3946 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(cfg->fc_mp,
3947 cfg->fc_mp_len, extack);
3953 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
3954 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
3955 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
3956 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
3957 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
3961 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
3963 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
3964 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
3966 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack);
3971 if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
3972 unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
3974 if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
3975 cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
3976 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
3986 struct rt6_info *rt6_info;
3987 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
3988 struct mx6_config mxc;
3989 struct list_head next;
3992 static void ip6_print_replace_route_err(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list)
3996 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
3997 pr_warn("IPV6: multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes): %pI6c nexthop %pI6c ifi %d\n",
3998 &nh->r_cfg.fc_dst, &nh->r_cfg.fc_gateway,
3999 nh->r_cfg.fc_ifindex);
4003 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
4004 struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
4009 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
4010 /* check if rt6_info already exists */
4011 if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(nh->rt6_info, rt))
4015 nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
4019 err = ip6_convert_metrics(&nh->mxc, r_cfg);
4024 memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
4025 list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
4030 static void ip6_route_mpath_notify(struct rt6_info *rt,
4031 struct rt6_info *rt_last,
4032 struct nl_info *info,
4035 /* if this is an APPEND route, then rt points to the first route
4036 * inserted and rt_last points to last route inserted. Userspace
4037 * wants a consistent dump of the route which starts at the first
4038 * nexthop. Since sibling routes are always added at the end of
4039 * the list, find the first sibling of the last route appended
4041 if ((nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rt_last && rt_last->rt6i_nsiblings) {
4042 rt = list_first_entry(&rt_last->rt6i_siblings,
4048 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info, nlflags);
4051 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
4052 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4054 struct rt6_info *rt_notif = NULL, *rt_last = NULL;
4055 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
4056 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
4057 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
4058 struct rt6_info *rt;
4059 struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
4060 struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
4066 int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
4067 (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
4068 LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
4070 nlflags = replace ? NLM_F_REPLACE : NLM_F_CREATE;
4071 if (info->nlh && info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND)
4072 nlflags |= NLM_F_APPEND;
4074 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
4075 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
4077 /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
4078 * rt6_info structs per nexthop
4080 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
4081 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
4082 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
4083 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
4085 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
4087 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
4089 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
4091 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
4092 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
4094 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
4095 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
4097 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
4100 rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, extack);
4107 rt->rt6i_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
4109 err = ip6_route_info_append(&rt6_nh_list, rt, &r_cfg);
4111 dst_release_immediate(&rt->dst);
4115 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
4118 /* for add and replace send one notification with all nexthops.
4119 * Skip the notification in fib6_add_rt2node and send one with
4120 * the full route when done
4122 info->skip_notify = 1;
4125 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
4126 rt_last = nh->rt6_info;
4127 err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->rt6_info, info, &nh->mxc, extack);
4128 /* save reference to first route for notification */
4129 if (!rt_notif && !err)
4130 rt_notif = nh->rt6_info;
4132 /* nh->rt6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
4133 nh->rt6_info = NULL;
4136 ip6_print_replace_route_err(&rt6_nh_list);
4141 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
4142 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
4143 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
4144 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
4145 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
4148 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
4153 /* success ... tell user about new route */
4154 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
4158 /* send notification for routes that were added so that
4159 * the delete notifications sent by ip6_route_del are
4163 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
4165 /* Delete routes that were already added */
4166 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
4169 ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg, extack);
4173 list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
4175 dst_release_immediate(&nh->rt6_info->dst);
4177 list_del(&nh->next);
4184 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
4185 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4187 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
4188 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
4191 int err = 1, last_err = 0;
4193 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
4194 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
4196 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
4197 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
4198 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
4199 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
4200 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
4202 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
4204 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
4206 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
4208 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
4209 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
4212 err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg, extack);
4216 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
4222 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4223 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4225 struct fib6_config cfg;
4228 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
4233 return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg, extack);
4235 cfg.fc_delete_all_nh = 1;
4236 return ip6_route_del(&cfg, extack);
4240 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4241 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4243 struct fib6_config cfg;
4246 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
4251 return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg, extack);
4253 return ip6_route_add(&cfg, extack);
4256 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct rt6_info *rt)
4258 int nexthop_len = 0;
4260 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings) {
4261 nexthop_len = nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
4262 + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
4263 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
4264 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate);
4266 nexthop_len *= rt->rt6i_nsiblings;
4269 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
4270 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
4271 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
4272 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
4273 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
4274 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
4275 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
4276 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
4277 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
4278 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
4279 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
4280 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
4281 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
4282 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(rt->dst.lwtstate)
4286 static int rt6_nexthop_info(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
4287 unsigned int *flags, bool skip_oif)
4289 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4290 *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
4292 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN) {
4293 *flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4294 if (rt->rt6i_idev->cnf.ignore_routes_with_linkdown)
4295 *flags |= RTNH_F_DEAD;
4298 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
4299 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt->rt6i_gateway) < 0)
4300 goto nla_put_failure;
4303 *flags |= (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
4304 if (rt->rt6i_nh_flags & RTNH_F_OFFLOAD)
4305 *flags |= RTNH_F_OFFLOAD;
4307 /* not needed for multipath encoding b/c it has a rtnexthop struct */
4308 if (!skip_oif && rt->dst.dev &&
4309 nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, rt->dst.dev->ifindex))
4310 goto nla_put_failure;
4312 if (rt->dst.lwtstate &&
4313 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, rt->dst.lwtstate) < 0)
4314 goto nla_put_failure;
4322 /* add multipath next hop */
4323 static int rt6_add_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt)
4325 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
4326 unsigned int flags = 0;
4328 rtnh = nla_reserve_nohdr(skb, sizeof(*rtnh));
4330 goto nla_put_failure;
4332 rtnh->rtnh_hops = rt->rt6i_nh_weight - 1;
4333 rtnh->rtnh_ifindex = rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->ifindex : 0;
4335 if (rt6_nexthop_info(skb, rt, &flags, true) < 0)
4336 goto nla_put_failure;
4338 rtnh->rtnh_flags = flags;
4340 /* length of rtnetlink header + attributes */
4341 rtnh->rtnh_len = nlmsg_get_pos(skb) - (void *)rtnh;
4349 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net,
4350 struct sk_buff *skb, struct rt6_info *rt,
4351 struct in6_addr *dst, struct in6_addr *src,
4352 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
4355 u32 metrics[RTAX_MAX];
4357 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
4361 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
4365 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
4366 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
4367 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt->rt6i_dst.plen;
4368 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt->rt6i_src.plen;
4371 table = rt->rt6i_table->tb6_id;
4373 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
4374 rtm->rtm_table = table;
4375 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
4376 goto nla_put_failure;
4377 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
4378 switch (rt->dst.error) {
4380 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
4383 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_PROHIBIT;
4386 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_THROW;
4389 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE;
4393 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_LOCAL)
4394 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
4395 else if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_ANYCAST)
4396 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_ANYCAST;
4397 else if (rt->dst.dev && (rt->dst.dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
4398 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_LOCAL;
4400 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_UNICAST;
4402 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
4403 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->rt6i_protocol;
4405 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
4406 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
4409 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dst))
4410 goto nla_put_failure;
4411 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
4412 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
4413 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr))
4414 goto nla_put_failure;
4415 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
4417 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
4418 goto nla_put_failure;
4419 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
4420 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
4421 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt->rt6i_src.addr))
4422 goto nla_put_failure;
4425 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
4426 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt->rt6i_dst.addr)) {
4427 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, portid);
4432 goto nla_put_failure;
4435 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
4436 goto nla_put_failure;
4438 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
4439 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dst, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
4440 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
4441 goto nla_put_failure;
4444 if (rt->rt6i_prefsrc.plen) {
4445 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
4446 saddr_buf = rt->rt6i_prefsrc.addr;
4447 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
4448 goto nla_put_failure;
4451 memcpy(metrics, dst_metrics_ptr(&rt->dst), sizeof(metrics));
4453 metrics[RTAX_MTU - 1] = rt->rt6i_pmtu;
4454 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, metrics) < 0)
4455 goto nla_put_failure;
4457 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->rt6i_metric))
4458 goto nla_put_failure;
4460 /* For multipath routes, walk the siblings list and add
4461 * each as a nexthop within RTA_MULTIPATH.
4463 if (rt->rt6i_nsiblings) {
4464 struct rt6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
4467 mp = nla_nest_start(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
4469 goto nla_put_failure;
4471 if (rt6_add_nexthop(skb, rt) < 0)
4472 goto nla_put_failure;
4474 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
4475 &rt->rt6i_siblings, rt6i_siblings) {
4476 if (rt6_add_nexthop(skb, sibling) < 0)
4477 goto nla_put_failure;
4480 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
4482 if (rt6_nexthop_info(skb, rt, &rtm->rtm_flags, false) < 0)
4483 goto nla_put_failure;
4486 expires = (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) ? rt->dst.expires - jiffies : 0;
4488 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, &rt->dst, 0, expires, rt->dst.error) < 0)
4489 goto nla_put_failure;
4491 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt->rt6i_flags)))
4492 goto nla_put_failure;
4495 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
4499 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
4503 int rt6_dump_route(struct rt6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4505 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
4506 struct net *net = arg->net;
4508 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
4511 if (nlmsg_len(arg->cb->nlh) >= sizeof(struct rtmsg)) {
4512 struct rtmsg *rtm = nlmsg_data(arg->cb->nlh);
4514 /* user wants prefix routes only */
4515 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_PREFIX &&
4516 !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
4517 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
4522 return rt6_fill_node(net,
4523 arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
4524 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid, arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
4528 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4529 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4531 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
4532 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
4533 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
4534 struct dst_entry *dst;
4535 struct rt6_info *rt;
4536 struct sk_buff *skb;
4541 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX, rtm_ipv6_policy,
4547 memset(&fl6, 0, sizeof(fl6));
4548 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
4549 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, 0);
4550 fibmatch = !!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH);
4553 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
4556 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
4560 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
4563 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
4567 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
4570 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
4573 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
4576 fl6.flowi6_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
4577 nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
4579 fl6.flowi6_uid = iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid();
4582 struct net_device *dev;
4587 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
4594 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
4596 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
4597 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
4599 dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, flags);
4603 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
4605 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
4609 rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
4610 if (rt->dst.error) {
4611 err = rt->dst.error;
4616 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
4617 err = rt->dst.error;
4622 if (fibmatch && rt->from) {
4623 struct rt6_info *ort = rt->from;
4625 dst_hold(&ort->dst);
4630 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
4637 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
4639 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, iif,
4640 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
4643 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, &fl6.daddr, &fl6.saddr, iif,
4644 RTM_NEWROUTE, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
4651 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
4656 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct rt6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
4657 unsigned int nlm_flags)
4659 struct sk_buff *skb;
4660 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
4665 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
4667 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
4671 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, 0,
4672 event, info->portid, seq, nlm_flags);
4674 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
4675 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
4679 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
4680 info->nlh, gfp_any());
4684 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
4687 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
4688 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
4690 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
4691 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4693 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
4696 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
4697 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
4698 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
4699 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
4700 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
4701 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
4702 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
4703 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
4705 } else if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
4706 dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED) {
4707 /* NETDEV_UNREGISTER could be fired for multiple times by
4708 * netdev_wait_allrefs(). Make sure we only call this once.
4710 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev);
4711 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
4712 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev);
4713 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev);
4724 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4726 static const struct file_operations ipv6_route_proc_fops = {
4727 .open = ipv6_route_open,
4729 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4730 .release = seq_release_net,
4733 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
4735 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
4736 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
4737 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
4738 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
4739 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc),
4740 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
4741 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
4742 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
4743 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
4748 static int rt6_stats_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4750 return single_open_net(inode, file, rt6_stats_seq_show);
4753 static const struct file_operations rt6_stats_seq_fops = {
4754 .open = rt6_stats_seq_open,
4756 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4757 .release = single_release_net,
4759 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
4761 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
4764 int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
4765 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
4772 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
4773 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
4774 proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
4775 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
4779 struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
4781 .procname = "flush",
4782 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
4783 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4785 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
4788 .procname = "gc_thresh",
4789 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
4790 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4792 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
4795 .procname = "max_size",
4796 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
4797 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4799 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
4802 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
4803 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
4804 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4806 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
4809 .procname = "gc_timeout",
4810 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
4811 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4813 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
4816 .procname = "gc_interval",
4817 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
4818 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4820 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
4823 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
4824 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
4825 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4827 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
4830 .procname = "mtu_expires",
4831 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
4832 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4834 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
4837 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
4838 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
4839 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4841 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
4844 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
4845 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
4846 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
4848 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
4853 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
4855 struct ctl_table *table;
4857 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
4858 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
4862 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
4863 table[0].extra1 = net;
4864 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
4865 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
4866 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
4867 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
4868 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
4869 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
4870 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
4871 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
4872 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
4874 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
4875 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
4876 table[0].procname = NULL;
4883 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
4887 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
4888 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
4890 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
4891 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
4893 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
4894 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
4896 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
4897 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
4898 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
4899 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
4900 ip6_template_metrics, true);
4902 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
4903 net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = false;
4904 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
4905 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
4907 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
4908 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
4909 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
4910 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
4911 ip6_template_metrics, true);
4913 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
4914 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
4916 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
4917 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
4918 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
4919 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
4920 ip6_template_metrics, true);
4923 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
4924 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
4925 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
4926 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
4927 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
4928 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
4929 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
4930 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
4932 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
4938 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
4939 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
4940 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
4942 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
4944 out_ip6_dst_entries:
4945 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
4950 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
4952 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
4953 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
4954 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
4955 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
4957 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
4960 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
4962 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4963 proc_create("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_proc_fops);
4964 proc_create("rt6_stats", S_IRUGO, net->proc_net, &rt6_stats_seq_fops);
4969 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
4971 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
4972 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
4973 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
4977 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
4978 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
4979 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
4982 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
4984 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
4988 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
4989 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
4993 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
4995 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
4997 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
4998 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
5002 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
5003 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
5004 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
5007 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
5008 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
5009 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
5012 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
5013 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
5014 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 10,
5017 void __init ip6_route_init_special_entries(void)
5019 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
5020 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
5021 * manually for init_net */
5022 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
5023 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
5024 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
5025 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
5026 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
5027 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
5028 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
5032 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
5038 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
5039 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
5040 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
5041 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
5044 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
5046 goto out_kmem_cache;
5048 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
5050 goto out_dst_entries;
5052 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
5054 goto out_register_inetpeer;
5056 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
5060 goto out_register_subsys;
5066 ret = fib6_rules_init();
5070 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
5072 goto fib6_rules_init;
5074 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5075 inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
5077 goto out_register_late_subsys;
5079 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE,
5080 inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
5082 goto out_register_late_subsys;
5084 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE,
5085 inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL,
5086 RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
5088 goto out_register_late_subsys;
5090 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
5092 goto out_register_late_subsys;
5094 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
5095 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
5097 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
5098 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
5104 out_register_late_subsys:
5105 rtnl_unregister_all(PF_INET6);
5106 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
5108 fib6_rules_cleanup();
5113 out_register_subsys:
5114 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
5115 out_register_inetpeer:
5116 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
5118 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
5120 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
5124 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
5126 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
5127 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
5128 fib6_rules_cleanup();
5131 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
5132 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
5133 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
5134 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);