2 * Copyright 2008 Jerome Glisse.
5 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
6 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
7 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
8 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
9 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
10 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
12 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
13 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
22 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
28 #include <linux/file.h>
29 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
30 #include <linux/sync_file.h>
31 #include <linux/dma-buf.h>
33 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
34 #include <drm/drm_syncobj.h>
36 #include "amdgpu_trace.h"
37 #include "amdgpu_gmc.h"
38 #include "amdgpu_gem.h"
39 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
41 static int amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
42 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence *data,
45 struct drm_gem_object *gobj;
50 gobj = drm_gem_object_lookup(p->filp, data->handle);
54 bo = amdgpu_bo_ref(gem_to_amdgpu_bo(gobj));
55 p->uf_entry.priority = 0;
56 p->uf_entry.tv.bo = &bo->tbo;
57 /* One for TTM and one for the CS job */
58 p->uf_entry.tv.num_shared = 2;
60 drm_gem_object_put(gobj);
62 size = amdgpu_bo_size(bo);
63 if (size != PAGE_SIZE || (data->offset + 8) > size) {
68 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm)) {
73 *offset = data->offset;
82 static int amdgpu_cs_bo_handles_chunk(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
83 struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_in *data)
86 struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_entry *info = NULL;
88 r = amdgpu_bo_create_list_entry_array(data, &info);
92 r = amdgpu_bo_list_create(p->adev, p->filp, info, data->bo_number,
106 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_init(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p, union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
108 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
109 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
110 uint64_t *chunk_array_user;
111 uint64_t *chunk_array;
112 unsigned size, num_ibs = 0;
113 uint32_t uf_offset = 0;
117 if (cs->in.num_chunks == 0)
120 chunk_array = kvmalloc_array(cs->in.num_chunks, sizeof(uint64_t), GFP_KERNEL);
124 p->ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, cs->in.ctx_id);
130 mutex_lock(&p->ctx->lock);
132 /* skip guilty context job */
133 if (atomic_read(&p->ctx->guilty) == 1) {
139 chunk_array_user = u64_to_user_ptr(cs->in.chunks);
140 if (copy_from_user(chunk_array, chunk_array_user,
141 sizeof(uint64_t)*cs->in.num_chunks)) {
146 p->nchunks = cs->in.num_chunks;
147 p->chunks = kvmalloc_array(p->nchunks, sizeof(struct amdgpu_cs_chunk),
154 for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; i++) {
155 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk __user **chunk_ptr = NULL;
156 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk user_chunk;
157 uint32_t __user *cdata;
159 chunk_ptr = u64_to_user_ptr(chunk_array[i]);
160 if (copy_from_user(&user_chunk, chunk_ptr,
161 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk))) {
164 goto free_partial_kdata;
166 p->chunks[i].chunk_id = user_chunk.chunk_id;
167 p->chunks[i].length_dw = user_chunk.length_dw;
169 size = p->chunks[i].length_dw;
170 cdata = u64_to_user_ptr(user_chunk.chunk_data);
172 p->chunks[i].kdata = kvmalloc_array(size, sizeof(uint32_t), GFP_KERNEL);
173 if (p->chunks[i].kdata == NULL) {
176 goto free_partial_kdata;
178 size *= sizeof(uint32_t);
179 if (copy_from_user(p->chunks[i].kdata, cdata, size)) {
181 goto free_partial_kdata;
184 switch (p->chunks[i].chunk_id) {
185 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB:
189 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_FENCE:
190 size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_fence);
191 if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
193 goto free_partial_kdata;
196 ret = amdgpu_cs_user_fence_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata,
199 goto free_partial_kdata;
203 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_BO_HANDLES:
204 size = sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_bo_list_in);
205 if (p->chunks[i].length_dw * sizeof(uint32_t) < size) {
207 goto free_partial_kdata;
210 ret = amdgpu_cs_bo_handles_chunk(p, p->chunks[i].kdata);
212 goto free_partial_kdata;
216 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES:
217 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN:
218 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT:
219 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SCHEDULED_DEPENDENCIES:
220 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_WAIT:
221 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_SIGNAL:
226 goto free_partial_kdata;
230 ret = amdgpu_job_alloc(p->adev, num_ibs, &p->job, vm);
234 if (p->ctx->vram_lost_counter != p->job->vram_lost_counter) {
239 if (p->uf_entry.tv.bo)
240 p->job->uf_addr = uf_offset;
243 /* Use this opportunity to fill in task info for the vm */
244 amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(vm);
252 kvfree(p->chunks[i].kdata);
262 /* Convert microseconds to bytes. */
263 static u64 us_to_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, s64 us)
265 if (us <= 0 || !adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
268 /* Since accum_us is incremented by a million per second, just
269 * multiply it by the number of MB/s to get the number of bytes.
271 return us << adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
274 static s64 bytes_to_us(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 bytes)
276 if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps)
279 return bytes >> adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps;
282 /* Returns how many bytes TTM can move right now. If no bytes can be moved,
283 * it returns 0. If it returns non-zero, it's OK to move at least one buffer,
284 * which means it can go over the threshold once. If that happens, the driver
285 * will be in debt and no other buffer migrations can be done until that debt
288 * This approach allows moving a buffer of any size (it's important to allow
291 * The currency is simply time in microseconds and it increases as the clock
292 * ticks. The accumulated microseconds (us) are converted to bytes and
295 static void amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
299 s64 time_us, increment_us;
300 u64 free_vram, total_vram, used_vram;
301 /* Allow a maximum of 200 accumulated ms. This is basically per-IB
304 * It means that in order to get full max MBps, at least 5 IBs per
305 * second must be submitted and not more than 200ms apart from each
308 const s64 us_upper_bound = 200000;
310 if (!adev->mm_stats.log2_max_MBps) {
316 total_vram = adev->gmc.real_vram_size - atomic64_read(&adev->vram_pin_size);
317 used_vram = amdgpu_vram_mgr_usage(&adev->mman.vram_mgr);
318 free_vram = used_vram >= total_vram ? 0 : total_vram - used_vram;
320 spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
322 /* Increase the amount of accumulated us. */
323 time_us = ktime_to_us(ktime_get());
324 increment_us = time_us - adev->mm_stats.last_update_us;
325 adev->mm_stats.last_update_us = time_us;
326 adev->mm_stats.accum_us = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us + increment_us,
329 /* This prevents the short period of low performance when the VRAM
330 * usage is low and the driver is in debt or doesn't have enough
331 * accumulated us to fill VRAM quickly.
333 * The situation can occur in these cases:
334 * - a lot of VRAM is freed by userspace
335 * - the presence of a big buffer causes a lot of evictions
336 * (solution: split buffers into smaller ones)
338 * If 128 MB or 1/8th of VRAM is free, start filling it now by setting
339 * accum_us to a positive number.
341 if (free_vram >= 128 * 1024 * 1024 || free_vram >= total_vram / 8) {
344 /* Be more aggresive on dGPUs. Try to fill a portion of free
347 if (!(adev->flags & AMD_IS_APU))
348 min_us = bytes_to_us(adev, free_vram / 4);
350 min_us = 0; /* Reset accum_us on APUs. */
352 adev->mm_stats.accum_us = max(min_us, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
355 /* This is set to 0 if the driver is in debt to disallow (optional)
358 *max_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us);
360 /* Do the same for visible VRAM if half of it is free */
361 if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc)) {
362 u64 total_vis_vram = adev->gmc.visible_vram_size;
364 amdgpu_vram_mgr_vis_usage(&adev->mman.vram_mgr);
366 if (used_vis_vram < total_vis_vram) {
367 u64 free_vis_vram = total_vis_vram - used_vis_vram;
368 adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis = min(adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis +
369 increment_us, us_upper_bound);
371 if (free_vis_vram >= total_vis_vram / 2)
372 adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis =
373 max(bytes_to_us(adev, free_vis_vram / 2),
374 adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
377 *max_vis_bytes = us_to_bytes(adev, adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis);
382 spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
385 /* Report how many bytes have really been moved for the last command
386 * submission. This can result in a debt that can stop buffer migrations
389 void amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(struct amdgpu_device *adev, u64 num_bytes,
392 spin_lock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
393 adev->mm_stats.accum_us -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_bytes);
394 adev->mm_stats.accum_us_vis -= bytes_to_us(adev, num_vis_bytes);
395 spin_unlock(&adev->mm_stats.lock);
398 static int amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(void *param, struct amdgpu_bo *bo)
400 struct amdgpu_device *adev = amdgpu_ttm_adev(bo->tbo.bdev);
401 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p = param;
402 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = {
403 .interruptible = true,
404 .no_wait_gpu = false,
405 .resv = bo->tbo.base.resv
410 if (bo->tbo.pin_count)
413 /* Don't move this buffer if we have depleted our allowance
414 * to move it. Don't move anything if the threshold is zero.
416 if (p->bytes_moved < p->bytes_moved_threshold &&
417 (!bo->tbo.base.dma_buf ||
418 list_empty(&bo->tbo.base.dma_buf->attachments))) {
419 if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
420 (bo->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED)) {
421 /* And don't move a CPU_ACCESS_REQUIRED BO to limited
422 * visible VRAM if we've depleted our allowance to do
425 if (p->bytes_moved_vis < p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold)
426 domain = bo->preferred_domains;
428 domain = bo->allowed_domains;
430 domain = bo->preferred_domains;
433 domain = bo->allowed_domains;
437 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo, domain);
438 r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
440 p->bytes_moved += ctx.bytes_moved;
441 if (!amdgpu_gmc_vram_full_visible(&adev->gmc) &&
442 amdgpu_bo_in_cpu_visible_vram(bo))
443 p->bytes_moved_vis += ctx.bytes_moved;
445 if (unlikely(r == -ENOMEM) && domain != bo->allowed_domains) {
446 domain = bo->allowed_domains;
453 static int amdgpu_cs_list_validate(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
454 struct list_head *validated)
456 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { true, false };
457 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *lobj;
460 list_for_each_entry(lobj, validated, tv.head) {
461 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(lobj->tv.bo);
462 struct mm_struct *usermm;
464 usermm = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_usermm(bo->tbo.ttm);
465 if (usermm && usermm != current->mm)
468 if (amdgpu_ttm_tt_is_userptr(bo->tbo.ttm) &&
469 lobj->user_invalidated && lobj->user_pages) {
470 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(bo,
471 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_CPU);
472 r = ttm_bo_validate(&bo->tbo, &bo->placement, &ctx);
476 amdgpu_ttm_tt_set_user_pages(bo->tbo.ttm,
480 r = amdgpu_cs_bo_validate(p, bo);
484 kvfree(lobj->user_pages);
485 lobj->user_pages = NULL;
490 static int amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
491 union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
493 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
494 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
495 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
496 struct list_head duplicates;
497 struct amdgpu_bo *gds;
498 struct amdgpu_bo *gws;
499 struct amdgpu_bo *oa;
502 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&p->validated);
504 /* p->bo_list could already be assigned if AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_BO_HANDLES is present */
505 if (cs->in.bo_list_handle) {
509 r = amdgpu_bo_list_get(fpriv, cs->in.bo_list_handle,
513 } else if (!p->bo_list) {
514 /* Create a empty bo_list when no handle is provided */
515 r = amdgpu_bo_list_create(p->adev, p->filp, NULL, 0,
521 /* One for TTM and one for the CS job */
522 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list)
523 e->tv.num_shared = 2;
525 amdgpu_bo_list_get_list(p->bo_list, &p->validated);
527 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&duplicates);
528 amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(&fpriv->vm, &p->validated, &p->vm_pd);
530 if (p->uf_entry.tv.bo && !ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(p->uf_entry.tv.bo)->parent)
531 list_add(&p->uf_entry.tv.head, &p->validated);
533 /* Get userptr backing pages. If pages are updated after registered
534 * in amdgpu_gem_userptr_ioctl(), amdgpu_cs_list_validate() will do
535 * amdgpu_ttm_backend_bind() to flush and invalidate new pages
537 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
538 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
539 bool userpage_invalidated = false;
542 e->user_pages = kvmalloc_array(bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages,
543 sizeof(struct page *),
544 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO);
545 if (!e->user_pages) {
546 DRM_ERROR("kvmalloc_array failure\n");
550 r = amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages(bo, e->user_pages);
552 kvfree(e->user_pages);
553 e->user_pages = NULL;
557 for (i = 0; i < bo->tbo.ttm->num_pages; i++) {
558 if (bo->tbo.ttm->pages[i] != e->user_pages[i]) {
559 userpage_invalidated = true;
563 e->user_invalidated = userpage_invalidated;
566 r = ttm_eu_reserve_buffers(&p->ticket, &p->validated, true,
568 if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
569 if (r != -ERESTARTSYS)
570 DRM_ERROR("ttm_eu_reserve_buffers failed.\n");
574 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
575 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
577 e->bo_va = amdgpu_vm_bo_find(vm, bo);
579 if (bo->tbo.base.dma_buf && !amdgpu_bo_explicit_sync(bo)) {
580 e->chain = dma_fence_chain_alloc();
588 amdgpu_cs_get_threshold_for_moves(p->adev, &p->bytes_moved_threshold,
589 &p->bytes_moved_vis_threshold);
591 p->bytes_moved_vis = 0;
593 r = amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(p->adev, &fpriv->vm,
594 amdgpu_cs_bo_validate, p);
596 DRM_ERROR("amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos() failed.\n");
600 r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &duplicates);
604 r = amdgpu_cs_list_validate(p, &p->validated);
608 amdgpu_cs_report_moved_bytes(p->adev, p->bytes_moved,
611 gds = p->bo_list->gds_obj;
612 gws = p->bo_list->gws_obj;
613 oa = p->bo_list->oa_obj;
616 p->job->gds_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gds) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
617 p->job->gds_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gds) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
620 p->job->gws_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(gws) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
621 p->job->gws_size = amdgpu_bo_size(gws) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
624 p->job->oa_base = amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(oa) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
625 p->job->oa_size = amdgpu_bo_size(oa) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
628 if (!r && p->uf_entry.tv.bo) {
629 struct amdgpu_bo *uf = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(p->uf_entry.tv.bo);
631 r = amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&uf->tbo);
632 p->job->uf_addr += amdgpu_bo_gpu_offset(uf);
637 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
638 dma_fence_chain_free(e->chain);
641 ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&p->ticket, &p->validated);
647 static int amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
649 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
650 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
653 list_for_each_entry(e, &p->validated, tv.head) {
654 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
655 struct dma_resv *resv = bo->tbo.base.resv;
656 enum amdgpu_sync_mode sync_mode;
658 sync_mode = amdgpu_bo_explicit_sync(bo) ?
659 AMDGPU_SYNC_EXPLICIT : AMDGPU_SYNC_NE_OWNER;
660 r = amdgpu_sync_resv(p->adev, &p->job->sync, resv, sync_mode,
669 * amdgpu_cs_parser_fini() - clean parser states
670 * @parser: parser structure holding parsing context.
671 * @error: error number
672 * @backoff: indicator to backoff the reservation
674 * If error is set then unvalidate buffer, otherwise just free memory
675 * used by parsing context.
677 static void amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser, int error,
682 if (error && backoff) {
683 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
685 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, parser->bo_list) {
686 dma_fence_chain_free(e->chain);
690 ttm_eu_backoff_reservation(&parser->ticket,
694 for (i = 0; i < parser->num_post_deps; i++) {
695 drm_syncobj_put(parser->post_deps[i].syncobj);
696 kfree(parser->post_deps[i].chain);
698 kfree(parser->post_deps);
700 dma_fence_put(parser->fence);
703 mutex_unlock(&parser->ctx->lock);
704 amdgpu_ctx_put(parser->ctx);
707 amdgpu_bo_list_put(parser->bo_list);
709 for (i = 0; i < parser->nchunks; i++)
710 kvfree(parser->chunks[i].kdata);
711 kvfree(parser->chunks);
713 amdgpu_job_free(parser->job);
714 if (parser->uf_entry.tv.bo) {
715 struct amdgpu_bo *uf = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(parser->uf_entry.tv.bo);
717 amdgpu_bo_unref(&uf);
721 static int amdgpu_cs_vm_handling(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
723 struct amdgpu_ring *ring = to_amdgpu_ring(p->entity->rq->sched);
724 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
725 struct amdgpu_device *adev = p->adev;
726 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
727 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
728 struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va;
729 struct amdgpu_bo *bo;
732 /* Only for UVD/VCE VM emulation */
733 if (ring->funcs->parse_cs || ring->funcs->patch_cs_in_place) {
736 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < p->nchunks && j < p->job->num_ibs; i++) {
737 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
738 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *m;
739 struct amdgpu_bo *aobj = NULL;
740 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
741 uint64_t offset, va_start;
742 struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
745 chunk = &p->chunks[i];
746 ib = &p->job->ibs[j];
747 chunk_ib = chunk->kdata;
749 if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
752 va_start = chunk_ib->va_start & AMDGPU_GMC_HOLE_MASK;
753 r = amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(p, va_start, &aobj, &m);
755 DRM_ERROR("IB va_start is invalid\n");
759 if ((va_start + chunk_ib->ib_bytes) >
760 (m->last + 1) * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE) {
761 DRM_ERROR("IB va_start+ib_bytes is invalid\n");
765 /* the IB should be reserved at this point */
766 r = amdgpu_bo_kmap(aobj, (void **)&kptr);
771 offset = m->start * AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
772 kptr += va_start - offset;
774 if (ring->funcs->parse_cs) {
775 memcpy(ib->ptr, kptr, chunk_ib->ib_bytes);
776 amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
778 r = amdgpu_ring_parse_cs(ring, p, j);
782 ib->ptr = (uint32_t *)kptr;
783 r = amdgpu_ring_patch_cs_in_place(ring, p, j);
784 amdgpu_bo_kunmap(aobj);
794 return amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(p);
797 r = amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(adev, vm, NULL);
801 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, fpriv->prt_va, false, NULL);
805 r = amdgpu_sync_vm_fence(&p->job->sync, fpriv->prt_va->last_pt_update);
809 if (amdgpu_mcbp || amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev)) {
810 bo_va = fpriv->csa_va;
812 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false, NULL);
816 r = amdgpu_sync_vm_fence(&p->job->sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
821 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
822 /* ignore duplicates */
823 bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
831 r = amdgpu_vm_bo_update(adev, bo_va, false, NULL);
835 r = amdgpu_sync_vm_fence(&p->job->sync, bo_va->last_pt_update);
840 r = amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(adev, vm);
844 r = amdgpu_vm_update_pdes(adev, vm, false);
848 r = amdgpu_sync_vm_fence(&p->job->sync, vm->last_update);
852 p->job->vm_pd_addr = amdgpu_gmc_pd_addr(vm->root.bo);
854 if (amdgpu_vm_debug) {
855 /* Invalidate all BOs to test for userspace bugs */
856 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
857 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
859 /* ignore duplicates */
863 amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(adev, bo, false);
867 return amdgpu_cs_sync_rings(p);
870 static int amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
871 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
873 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
874 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
875 int r, ce_preempt = 0, de_preempt = 0;
876 struct amdgpu_ring *ring;
879 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < parser->nchunks && j < parser->job->num_ibs; i++) {
880 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
881 struct amdgpu_ib *ib;
882 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *chunk_ib;
883 struct drm_sched_entity *entity;
885 chunk = &parser->chunks[i];
886 ib = &parser->job->ibs[j];
887 chunk_ib = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_ib *)chunk->kdata;
889 if (chunk->chunk_id != AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_IB)
892 if (chunk_ib->ip_type == AMDGPU_HW_IP_GFX &&
893 (amdgpu_mcbp || amdgpu_sriov_vf(adev))) {
894 if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREEMPT) {
895 if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_CE)
901 /* each GFX command submit allows 0 or 1 IB preemptible for CE & DE */
902 if (ce_preempt > 1 || de_preempt > 1)
906 r = amdgpu_ctx_get_entity(parser->ctx, chunk_ib->ip_type,
907 chunk_ib->ip_instance, chunk_ib->ring,
912 if (chunk_ib->flags & AMDGPU_IB_FLAG_PREAMBLE)
913 parser->job->preamble_status |=
914 AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT;
916 if (parser->entity && parser->entity != entity)
919 /* Return if there is no run queue associated with this entity.
920 * Possibly because of disabled HW IP*/
921 if (entity->rq == NULL)
924 parser->entity = entity;
926 ring = to_amdgpu_ring(entity->rq->sched);
927 r = amdgpu_ib_get(adev, vm, ring->funcs->parse_cs ?
928 chunk_ib->ib_bytes : 0,
929 AMDGPU_IB_POOL_DELAYED, ib);
931 DRM_ERROR("Failed to get ib !\n");
935 ib->gpu_addr = chunk_ib->va_start;
936 ib->length_dw = chunk_ib->ib_bytes / 4;
937 ib->flags = chunk_ib->flags;
942 /* MM engine doesn't support user fences */
943 ring = to_amdgpu_ring(parser->entity->rq->sched);
944 if (parser->job->uf_addr && ring->funcs->no_user_fence)
947 return amdgpu_ctx_wait_prev_fence(parser->ctx, parser->entity);
950 static int amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
951 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
953 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
956 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *deps;
958 deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep *)chunk->kdata;
959 num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
960 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_dep);
962 for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
963 struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
964 struct drm_sched_entity *entity;
965 struct dma_fence *fence;
967 ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(fpriv, deps[i].ctx_id);
971 r = amdgpu_ctx_get_entity(ctx, deps[i].ip_type,
973 deps[i].ring, &entity);
979 fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, entity, deps[i].handle);
983 return PTR_ERR(fence);
987 if (chunk->chunk_id == AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SCHEDULED_DEPENDENCIES) {
988 struct drm_sched_fence *s_fence;
989 struct dma_fence *old = fence;
991 s_fence = to_drm_sched_fence(fence);
992 fence = dma_fence_get(&s_fence->scheduled);
996 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&p->job->sync, fence);
997 dma_fence_put(fence);
1004 static int amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1005 uint32_t handle, u64 point,
1008 struct dma_fence *fence;
1011 r = drm_syncobj_find_fence(p->filp, handle, point, flags, &fence);
1013 DRM_ERROR("syncobj %u failed to find fence @ %llu (%d)!\n",
1018 r = amdgpu_sync_fence(&p->job->sync, fence);
1019 dma_fence_put(fence);
1024 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1025 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1027 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1031 deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1032 num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1033 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1034 for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1035 r = amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(p, deps[i].handle,
1045 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_timeline_in_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1046 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1048 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj *syncobj_deps;
1052 syncobj_deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj *)chunk->kdata;
1053 num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1054 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj);
1055 for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1056 r = amdgpu_syncobj_lookup_and_add_to_sync(p,
1057 syncobj_deps[i].handle,
1058 syncobj_deps[i].point,
1059 syncobj_deps[i].flags);
1067 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1068 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1070 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *deps;
1074 deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem *)chunk->kdata;
1075 num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1076 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_sem);
1081 p->post_deps = kmalloc_array(num_deps, sizeof(*p->post_deps),
1083 p->num_post_deps = 0;
1089 for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1090 p->post_deps[i].syncobj =
1091 drm_syncobj_find(p->filp, deps[i].handle);
1092 if (!p->post_deps[i].syncobj)
1094 p->post_deps[i].chain = NULL;
1095 p->post_deps[i].point = 0;
1103 static int amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_timeline_out_dep(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1104 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk)
1106 struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj *syncobj_deps;
1110 syncobj_deps = (struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj *)chunk->kdata;
1111 num_deps = chunk->length_dw * 4 /
1112 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_cs_chunk_syncobj);
1117 p->post_deps = kmalloc_array(num_deps, sizeof(*p->post_deps),
1119 p->num_post_deps = 0;
1124 for (i = 0; i < num_deps; ++i) {
1125 struct amdgpu_cs_post_dep *dep = &p->post_deps[i];
1128 if (syncobj_deps[i].point) {
1129 dep->chain = dma_fence_chain_alloc();
1134 dep->syncobj = drm_syncobj_find(p->filp,
1135 syncobj_deps[i].handle);
1136 if (!dep->syncobj) {
1137 dma_fence_chain_free(dep->chain);
1140 dep->point = syncobj_deps[i].point;
1147 static int amdgpu_cs_dependencies(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1148 struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1152 for (i = 0; i < p->nchunks; ++i) {
1153 struct amdgpu_cs_chunk *chunk;
1155 chunk = &p->chunks[i];
1157 switch (chunk->chunk_id) {
1158 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_DEPENDENCIES:
1159 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SCHEDULED_DEPENDENCIES:
1160 r = amdgpu_cs_process_fence_dep(p, chunk);
1164 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_IN:
1165 r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_in_dep(p, chunk);
1169 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_OUT:
1170 r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_out_dep(p, chunk);
1174 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_WAIT:
1175 r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_timeline_in_dep(p, chunk);
1179 case AMDGPU_CHUNK_ID_SYNCOBJ_TIMELINE_SIGNAL:
1180 r = amdgpu_cs_process_syncobj_timeline_out_dep(p, chunk);
1190 static void amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p)
1194 for (i = 0; i < p->num_post_deps; ++i) {
1195 if (p->post_deps[i].chain && p->post_deps[i].point) {
1196 drm_syncobj_add_point(p->post_deps[i].syncobj,
1197 p->post_deps[i].chain,
1198 p->fence, p->post_deps[i].point);
1199 p->post_deps[i].chain = NULL;
1201 drm_syncobj_replace_fence(p->post_deps[i].syncobj,
1207 static int amdgpu_cs_submit(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *p,
1208 union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs)
1210 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = p->filp->driver_priv;
1211 struct drm_sched_entity *entity = p->entity;
1212 struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *e;
1213 struct amdgpu_job *job;
1220 r = drm_sched_job_init(&job->base, entity, &fpriv->vm);
1224 drm_sched_job_arm(&job->base);
1226 /* No memory allocation is allowed while holding the notifier lock.
1227 * The lock is held until amdgpu_cs_submit is finished and fence is
1230 mutex_lock(&p->adev->notifier_lock);
1232 /* If userptr are invalidated after amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(), return
1233 * -EAGAIN, drmIoctl in libdrm will restart the amdgpu_cs_ioctl.
1235 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_userptr_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
1236 struct amdgpu_bo *bo = ttm_to_amdgpu_bo(e->tv.bo);
1238 r |= !amdgpu_ttm_tt_get_user_pages_done(bo->tbo.ttm);
1245 p->fence = dma_fence_get(&job->base.s_fence->finished);
1247 amdgpu_ctx_add_fence(p->ctx, entity, p->fence, &seq);
1248 amdgpu_cs_post_dependencies(p);
1250 if ((job->preamble_status & AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT) &&
1251 !p->ctx->preamble_presented) {
1252 job->preamble_status |= AMDGPU_PREAMBLE_IB_PRESENT_FIRST;
1253 p->ctx->preamble_presented = true;
1256 cs->out.handle = seq;
1257 job->uf_sequence = seq;
1259 amdgpu_job_free_resources(job);
1261 trace_amdgpu_cs_ioctl(job);
1262 amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(&fpriv->vm, &p->ticket);
1263 drm_sched_entity_push_job(&job->base);
1265 amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(p->adev, &fpriv->vm);
1267 amdgpu_bo_list_for_each_entry(e, p->bo_list) {
1268 struct dma_resv *resv = e->tv.bo->base.resv;
1269 struct dma_fence_chain *chain = e->chain;
1275 * Work around dma_resv shortcommings by wrapping up the
1276 * submission in a dma_fence_chain and add it as exclusive
1277 * fence, but first add the submission as shared fence to make
1278 * sure that shared fences never signal before the exclusive
1281 dma_fence_chain_init(chain, dma_resv_excl_fence(resv),
1282 dma_fence_get(p->fence), 1);
1284 dma_resv_add_shared_fence(resv, p->fence);
1285 rcu_assign_pointer(resv->fence_excl, &chain->base);
1289 ttm_eu_fence_buffer_objects(&p->ticket, &p->validated, p->fence);
1290 mutex_unlock(&p->adev->notifier_lock);
1295 drm_sched_job_cleanup(&job->base);
1296 mutex_unlock(&p->adev->notifier_lock);
1299 amdgpu_job_free(job);
1303 static void trace_amdgpu_cs_ibs(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser)
1307 if (!trace_amdgpu_cs_enabled())
1310 for (i = 0; i < parser->job->num_ibs; i++)
1311 trace_amdgpu_cs(parser, i);
1314 int amdgpu_cs_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp)
1316 struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
1317 union drm_amdgpu_cs *cs = data;
1318 struct amdgpu_cs_parser parser = {};
1319 bool reserved_buffers = false;
1322 if (amdgpu_ras_intr_triggered())
1325 if (!adev->accel_working)
1331 r = amdgpu_cs_parser_init(&parser, data);
1333 if (printk_ratelimit())
1334 DRM_ERROR("Failed to initialize parser %d!\n", r);
1338 r = amdgpu_cs_ib_fill(adev, &parser);
1342 r = amdgpu_cs_dependencies(adev, &parser);
1344 DRM_ERROR("Failed in the dependencies handling %d!\n", r);
1348 r = amdgpu_cs_parser_bos(&parser, data);
1351 DRM_ERROR("Not enough memory for command submission!\n");
1352 else if (r != -ERESTARTSYS && r != -EAGAIN)
1353 DRM_ERROR("Failed to process the buffer list %d!\n", r);
1357 reserved_buffers = true;
1359 trace_amdgpu_cs_ibs(&parser);
1361 r = amdgpu_cs_vm_handling(&parser);
1365 r = amdgpu_cs_submit(&parser, cs);
1368 amdgpu_cs_parser_fini(&parser, r, reserved_buffers);
1374 * amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl - wait for a command submission to finish
1377 * @data: data from userspace
1378 * @filp: file private
1380 * Wait for the command submission identified by handle to finish.
1382 int amdgpu_cs_wait_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1383 struct drm_file *filp)
1385 union drm_amdgpu_wait_cs *wait = data;
1386 unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout);
1387 struct drm_sched_entity *entity;
1388 struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1389 struct dma_fence *fence;
1392 ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, wait->in.ctx_id);
1396 r = amdgpu_ctx_get_entity(ctx, wait->in.ip_type, wait->in.ip_instance,
1397 wait->in.ring, &entity);
1399 amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1403 fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, entity, wait->in.handle);
1407 r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1408 if (r > 0 && fence->error)
1410 dma_fence_put(fence);
1414 amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1418 memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1419 wait->out.status = (r == 0);
1425 * amdgpu_cs_get_fence - helper to get fence from drm_amdgpu_fence
1427 * @adev: amdgpu device
1428 * @filp: file private
1429 * @user: drm_amdgpu_fence copied from user space
1431 static struct dma_fence *amdgpu_cs_get_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1432 struct drm_file *filp,
1433 struct drm_amdgpu_fence *user)
1435 struct drm_sched_entity *entity;
1436 struct amdgpu_ctx *ctx;
1437 struct dma_fence *fence;
1440 ctx = amdgpu_ctx_get(filp->driver_priv, user->ctx_id);
1442 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1444 r = amdgpu_ctx_get_entity(ctx, user->ip_type, user->ip_instance,
1445 user->ring, &entity);
1447 amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1451 fence = amdgpu_ctx_get_fence(ctx, entity, user->seq_no);
1452 amdgpu_ctx_put(ctx);
1457 int amdgpu_cs_fence_to_handle_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1458 struct drm_file *filp)
1460 struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
1461 union drm_amdgpu_fence_to_handle *info = data;
1462 struct dma_fence *fence;
1463 struct drm_syncobj *syncobj;
1464 struct sync_file *sync_file;
1467 fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &info->in.fence);
1469 return PTR_ERR(fence);
1472 fence = dma_fence_get_stub();
1474 switch (info->in.what) {
1475 case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ:
1476 r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1477 dma_fence_put(fence);
1480 r = drm_syncobj_get_handle(filp, syncobj, &info->out.handle);
1481 drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1484 case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNCOBJ_FD:
1485 r = drm_syncobj_create(&syncobj, 0, fence);
1486 dma_fence_put(fence);
1489 r = drm_syncobj_get_fd(syncobj, (int *)&info->out.handle);
1490 drm_syncobj_put(syncobj);
1493 case AMDGPU_FENCE_TO_HANDLE_GET_SYNC_FILE_FD:
1494 fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
1496 dma_fence_put(fence);
1500 sync_file = sync_file_create(fence);
1501 dma_fence_put(fence);
1507 fd_install(fd, sync_file->file);
1508 info->out.handle = fd;
1517 * amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences - wait on all fences to signal
1519 * @adev: amdgpu device
1520 * @filp: file private
1521 * @wait: wait parameters
1522 * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1524 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1525 struct drm_file *filp,
1526 union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1527 struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1529 uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1533 for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1534 struct dma_fence *fence;
1535 unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1537 fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1539 return PTR_ERR(fence);
1543 r = dma_fence_wait_timeout(fence, true, timeout);
1544 dma_fence_put(fence);
1552 return fence->error;
1555 memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1556 wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1562 * amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence - wait on any fence to signal
1564 * @adev: amdgpu device
1565 * @filp: file private
1566 * @wait: wait parameters
1567 * @fences: array of drm_amdgpu_fence
1569 static int amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
1570 struct drm_file *filp,
1571 union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait,
1572 struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences)
1574 unsigned long timeout = amdgpu_gem_timeout(wait->in.timeout_ns);
1575 uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1576 uint32_t first = ~0;
1577 struct dma_fence **array;
1581 /* Prepare the fence array */
1582 array = kcalloc(fence_count, sizeof(struct dma_fence *), GFP_KERNEL);
1587 for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++) {
1588 struct dma_fence *fence;
1590 fence = amdgpu_cs_get_fence(adev, filp, &fences[i]);
1591 if (IS_ERR(fence)) {
1593 goto err_free_fence_array;
1596 } else { /* NULL, the fence has been already signaled */
1603 r = dma_fence_wait_any_timeout(array, fence_count, true, timeout,
1606 goto err_free_fence_array;
1609 memset(wait, 0, sizeof(*wait));
1610 wait->out.status = (r > 0);
1611 wait->out.first_signaled = first;
1613 if (first < fence_count && array[first])
1614 r = array[first]->error;
1618 err_free_fence_array:
1619 for (i = 0; i < fence_count; i++)
1620 dma_fence_put(array[i]);
1627 * amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl - wait for multiple command submissions to finish
1630 * @data: data from userspace
1631 * @filp: file private
1633 int amdgpu_cs_wait_fences_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1634 struct drm_file *filp)
1636 struct amdgpu_device *adev = drm_to_adev(dev);
1637 union drm_amdgpu_wait_fences *wait = data;
1638 uint32_t fence_count = wait->in.fence_count;
1639 struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences_user;
1640 struct drm_amdgpu_fence *fences;
1643 /* Get the fences from userspace */
1644 fences = kmalloc_array(fence_count, sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence),
1649 fences_user = u64_to_user_ptr(wait->in.fences);
1650 if (copy_from_user(fences, fences_user,
1651 sizeof(struct drm_amdgpu_fence) * fence_count)) {
1653 goto err_free_fences;
1656 if (wait->in.wait_all)
1657 r = amdgpu_cs_wait_all_fences(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1659 r = amdgpu_cs_wait_any_fence(adev, filp, wait, fences);
1668 * amdgpu_cs_find_mapping - find bo_va for VM address
1670 * @parser: command submission parser context
1672 * @bo: resulting BO of the mapping found
1673 * @map: Placeholder to return found BO mapping
1675 * Search the buffer objects in the command submission context for a certain
1676 * virtual memory address. Returns allocation structure when found, NULL
1679 int amdgpu_cs_find_mapping(struct amdgpu_cs_parser *parser,
1680 uint64_t addr, struct amdgpu_bo **bo,
1681 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping **map)
1683 struct amdgpu_fpriv *fpriv = parser->filp->driver_priv;
1684 struct ttm_operation_ctx ctx = { false, false };
1685 struct amdgpu_vm *vm = &fpriv->vm;
1686 struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *mapping;
1689 addr /= AMDGPU_GPU_PAGE_SIZE;
1691 mapping = amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(vm, addr);
1692 if (!mapping || !mapping->bo_va || !mapping->bo_va->base.bo)
1695 *bo = mapping->bo_va->base.bo;
1698 /* Double check that the BO is reserved by this CS */
1699 if (dma_resv_locking_ctx((*bo)->tbo.base.resv) != &parser->ticket)
1702 if (!((*bo)->flags & AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS)) {
1703 (*bo)->flags |= AMDGPU_GEM_CREATE_VRAM_CONTIGUOUS;
1704 amdgpu_bo_placement_from_domain(*bo, (*bo)->allowed_domains);
1705 r = ttm_bo_validate(&(*bo)->tbo, &(*bo)->placement, &ctx);
1710 return amdgpu_ttm_alloc_gart(&(*bo)->tbo);