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1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * SMP initialisation and IPI support
4  * Based on arch/arm64/kernel/smp.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
7  * Copyright (C) 2015 Regents of the University of California
8  * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
9  */
10
11 #include <linux/cpu.h>
12 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/profile.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/irq_work.h>
21
22 #include <asm/sbi.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
24 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
25
26 enum ipi_message_type {
27         IPI_RESCHEDULE,
28         IPI_CALL_FUNC,
29         IPI_CPU_STOP,
30         IPI_IRQ_WORK,
31         IPI_TIMER,
32         IPI_MAX
33 };
34
35 unsigned long __cpuid_to_hartid_map[NR_CPUS] __ro_after_init = {
36         [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = INVALID_HARTID
37 };
38
39 void __init smp_setup_processor_id(void)
40 {
41         cpuid_to_hartid_map(0) = boot_cpu_hartid;
42 }
43
44 /* A collection of single bit ipi messages.  */
45 static struct {
46         unsigned long stats[IPI_MAX] ____cacheline_aligned;
47         unsigned long bits ____cacheline_aligned;
48 } ipi_data[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
49
50 int riscv_hartid_to_cpuid(int hartid)
51 {
52         int i;
53
54         for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
55                 if (cpuid_to_hartid_map(i) == hartid)
56                         return i;
57
58         pr_err("Couldn't find cpu id for hartid [%d]\n", hartid);
59         return -ENOENT;
60 }
61
62 bool arch_match_cpu_phys_id(int cpu, u64 phys_id)
63 {
64         return phys_id == cpuid_to_hartid_map(cpu);
65 }
66
67 /* Unsupported */
68 int setup_profiling_timer(unsigned int multiplier)
69 {
70         return -EINVAL;
71 }
72
73 static void ipi_stop(void)
74 {
75         set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);
76         while (1)
77                 wait_for_interrupt();
78 }
79
80 static const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ipi_ops __ro_after_init;
81
82 void riscv_set_ipi_ops(const struct riscv_ipi_ops *ops)
83 {
84         ipi_ops = ops;
85 }
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_set_ipi_ops);
87
88 void riscv_clear_ipi(void)
89 {
90         if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_clear)
91                 ipi_ops->ipi_clear();
92
93         csr_clear(CSR_IP, IE_SIE);
94 }
95 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_clear_ipi);
96
97 static void send_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op)
98 {
99         int cpu;
100
101         smp_mb__before_atomic();
102         for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
103                 set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
104         smp_mb__after_atomic();
105
106         if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
107                 ipi_ops->ipi_inject(mask);
108         else
109                 pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
110 }
111
112 static void send_ipi_single(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op)
113 {
114         smp_mb__before_atomic();
115         set_bit(op, &ipi_data[cpu].bits);
116         smp_mb__after_atomic();
117
118         if (ipi_ops && ipi_ops->ipi_inject)
119                 ipi_ops->ipi_inject(cpumask_of(cpu));
120         else
121                 pr_warn("SMP: IPI inject method not available\n");
122 }
123
124 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_WORK
125 void arch_irq_work_raise(void)
126 {
127         send_ipi_single(smp_processor_id(), IPI_IRQ_WORK);
128 }
129 #endif
130
131 void handle_IPI(struct pt_regs *regs)
132 {
133         unsigned long *pending_ipis = &ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].bits;
134         unsigned long *stats = ipi_data[smp_processor_id()].stats;
135
136         riscv_clear_ipi();
137
138         while (true) {
139                 unsigned long ops;
140
141                 /* Order bit clearing and data access. */
142                 mb();
143
144                 ops = xchg(pending_ipis, 0);
145                 if (ops == 0)
146                         return;
147
148                 if (ops & (1 << IPI_RESCHEDULE)) {
149                         stats[IPI_RESCHEDULE]++;
150                         scheduler_ipi();
151                 }
152
153                 if (ops & (1 << IPI_CALL_FUNC)) {
154                         stats[IPI_CALL_FUNC]++;
155                         generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();
156                 }
157
158                 if (ops & (1 << IPI_CPU_STOP)) {
159                         stats[IPI_CPU_STOP]++;
160                         ipi_stop();
161                 }
162
163                 if (ops & (1 << IPI_IRQ_WORK)) {
164                         stats[IPI_IRQ_WORK]++;
165                         irq_work_run();
166                 }
167
168 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
169                 if (ops & (1 << IPI_TIMER)) {
170                         stats[IPI_TIMER]++;
171                         tick_receive_broadcast();
172                 }
173 #endif
174                 BUG_ON((ops >> IPI_MAX) != 0);
175
176                 /* Order data access and bit testing. */
177                 mb();
178         }
179 }
180
181 static const char * const ipi_names[] = {
182         [IPI_RESCHEDULE]        = "Rescheduling interrupts",
183         [IPI_CALL_FUNC]         = "Function call interrupts",
184         [IPI_CPU_STOP]          = "CPU stop interrupts",
185         [IPI_IRQ_WORK]          = "IRQ work interrupts",
186         [IPI_TIMER]             = "Timer broadcast interrupts",
187 };
188
189 void show_ipi_stats(struct seq_file *p, int prec)
190 {
191         unsigned int cpu, i;
192
193         for (i = 0; i < IPI_MAX; i++) {
194                 seq_printf(p, "%*s%u:%s", prec - 1, "IPI", i,
195                            prec >= 4 ? " " : "");
196                 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
197                         seq_printf(p, "%10lu ", ipi_data[cpu].stats[i]);
198                 seq_printf(p, " %s\n", ipi_names[i]);
199         }
200 }
201
202 void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(struct cpumask *mask)
203 {
204         send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
205 }
206
207 void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu)
208 {
209         send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);
210 }
211
212 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
213 void tick_broadcast(const struct cpumask *mask)
214 {
215         send_ipi_mask(mask, IPI_TIMER);
216 }
217 #endif
218
219 void smp_send_stop(void)
220 {
221         unsigned long timeout;
222
223         if (num_online_cpus() > 1) {
224                 cpumask_t mask;
225
226                 cpumask_copy(&mask, cpu_online_mask);
227                 cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &mask);
228
229                 if (system_state <= SYSTEM_RUNNING)
230                         pr_crit("SMP: stopping secondary CPUs\n");
231                 send_ipi_mask(&mask, IPI_CPU_STOP);
232         }
233
234         /* Wait up to one second for other CPUs to stop */
235         timeout = USEC_PER_SEC;
236         while (num_online_cpus() > 1 && timeout--)
237                 udelay(1);
238
239         if (num_online_cpus() > 1)
240                 pr_warn("SMP: failed to stop secondary CPUs %*pbl\n",
241                            cpumask_pr_args(cpu_online_mask));
242 }
243
244 void smp_send_reschedule(int cpu)
245 {
246         send_ipi_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE);
247 }
248 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(smp_send_reschedule);
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