1 #ifndef __LINUX_REGMAP_H
2 #define __LINUX_REGMAP_H
5 * Register map access API
7 * Copyright 2011 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
25 struct regmap_range_cfg;
27 /* An enum of all the supported cache types */
35 * Default value for a register. We use an array of structs rather
36 * than a simple array as many modern devices have very sparse
39 * @reg: Register address.
40 * @def: Register default value.
50 /* Unspecified -> 0 -> Backwards compatible default */
51 REGMAP_ENDIAN_DEFAULT = 0,
58 * A register range, used for access related checks
59 * (readable/writeable/volatile/precious checks)
61 * @range_min: address of first register
62 * @range_max: address of last register
65 unsigned int range_min;
66 unsigned int range_max;
70 * A table of ranges including some yes ranges and some no ranges.
71 * If a register belongs to a no_range, the corresponding check function
72 * will return false. If a register belongs to a yes range, the corresponding
73 * check function will return true. "no_ranges" are searched first.
75 * @yes_ranges : pointer to an array of regmap ranges used as "yes ranges"
76 * @n_yes_ranges: size of the above array
77 * @no_ranges: pointer to an array of regmap ranges used as "no ranges"
78 * @n_no_ranges: size of the above array
80 struct regmap_access_table {
81 const struct regmap_range *yes_ranges;
82 unsigned int n_yes_ranges;
83 const struct regmap_range *no_ranges;
84 unsigned int n_no_ranges;
87 typedef void (*regmap_lock)(void *);
88 typedef void (*regmap_unlock)(void *);
91 * Configuration for the register map of a device.
93 * @name: Optional name of the regmap. Useful when a device has multiple
96 * @reg_bits: Number of bits in a register address, mandatory.
97 * @reg_stride: The register address stride. Valid register addresses are a
98 * multiple of this value. If set to 0, a value of 1 will be
100 * @pad_bits: Number of bits of padding between register and value.
101 * @val_bits: Number of bits in a register value, mandatory.
103 * @writeable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
104 * can be written to. If this field is NULL but wr_table
105 * (see below) is not, the check is performed on such table
106 * (a register is writeable if it belongs to one of the ranges
107 * specified by wr_table).
108 * @readable_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
109 * can be read from. If this field is NULL but rd_table
110 * (see below) is not, the check is performed on such table
111 * (a register is readable if it belongs to one of the ranges
112 * specified by rd_table).
113 * @volatile_reg: Optional callback returning true if the register
114 * value can't be cached. If this field is NULL but
115 * volatile_table (see below) is not, the check is performed on
116 * such table (a register is volatile if it belongs to one of
117 * the ranges specified by volatile_table).
118 * @precious_reg: Optional callback returning true if the rgister
119 * should not be read outside of a call from the driver
120 * (eg, a clear on read interrupt status register). If this
121 * field is NULL but precious_table (see below) is not, the
122 * check is performed on such table (a register is precious if
123 * it belongs to one of the ranges specified by precious_table).
124 * @lock: Optional lock callback (overrides regmap's default lock
125 * function, based on spinlock or mutex).
126 * @unlock: As above for unlocking.
127 * @lock_arg: this field is passed as the only argument of lock/unlock
128 * functions (ignored in case regular lock/unlock functions
129 * are not overridden).
131 * @max_register: Optional, specifies the maximum valid register index.
132 * @wr_table: Optional, points to a struct regmap_access_table specifying
133 * valid ranges for write access.
134 * @rd_table: As above, for read access.
135 * @volatile_table: As above, for volatile registers.
136 * @precious_table: As above, for precious registers.
137 * @reg_defaults: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
138 * register cache support).
139 * @num_reg_defaults: Number of elements in reg_defaults.
141 * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
143 * @write_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
144 * a write. If both read_flag_mask and write_flag_mask are
145 * empty the regmap_bus default masks are used.
146 * @use_single_rw: If set, converts the bulk read and write operations into
147 * a series of single read and write operations. This is useful
148 * for device that does not support bulk read and write.
150 * @cache_type: The actual cache type.
151 * @reg_defaults_raw: Power on reset values for registers (for use with
152 * register cache support).
153 * @num_reg_defaults_raw: Number of elements in reg_defaults_raw.
154 * @reg_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register addresses. If this is
155 * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the
156 * regmap bus is used.
157 * @val_format_endian: Endianness for formatted register values. If this is
158 * DEFAULT, the @reg_format_endian_default value from the
159 * regmap bus is used.
161 * @ranges: Array of configuration entries for virtual address ranges.
162 * @num_ranges: Number of range configuration entries.
164 struct regmap_config {
172 bool (*writeable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
173 bool (*readable_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
174 bool (*volatile_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
175 bool (*precious_reg)(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg);
177 regmap_unlock unlock;
180 unsigned int max_register;
181 const struct regmap_access_table *wr_table;
182 const struct regmap_access_table *rd_table;
183 const struct regmap_access_table *volatile_table;
184 const struct regmap_access_table *precious_table;
185 const struct reg_default *reg_defaults;
186 unsigned int num_reg_defaults;
187 enum regcache_type cache_type;
188 const void *reg_defaults_raw;
189 unsigned int num_reg_defaults_raw;
196 enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian;
197 enum regmap_endian val_format_endian;
199 const struct regmap_range_cfg *ranges;
200 unsigned int num_ranges;
204 * Configuration for indirectly accessed or paged registers.
205 * Registers, mapped to this virtual range, are accessed in two steps:
206 * 1. page selector register update;
207 * 2. access through data window registers.
209 * @name: Descriptive name for diagnostics
211 * @range_min: Address of the lowest register address in virtual range.
212 * @range_max: Address of the highest register in virtual range.
214 * @page_sel_reg: Register with selector field.
215 * @page_sel_mask: Bit shift for selector value.
216 * @page_sel_shift: Bit mask for selector value.
218 * @window_start: Address of first (lowest) register in data window.
219 * @window_len: Number of registers in data window.
221 struct regmap_range_cfg {
224 /* Registers of virtual address range */
225 unsigned int range_min;
226 unsigned int range_max;
228 /* Page selector for indirect addressing */
229 unsigned int selector_reg;
230 unsigned int selector_mask;
233 /* Data window (per each page) */
234 unsigned int window_start;
235 unsigned int window_len;
238 typedef int (*regmap_hw_write)(void *context, const void *data,
240 typedef int (*regmap_hw_gather_write)(void *context,
241 const void *reg, size_t reg_len,
242 const void *val, size_t val_len);
243 typedef int (*regmap_hw_read)(void *context,
244 const void *reg_buf, size_t reg_size,
245 void *val_buf, size_t val_size);
246 typedef void (*regmap_hw_free_context)(void *context);
249 * Description of a hardware bus for the register map infrastructure.
251 * @fast_io: Register IO is fast. Use a spinlock instead of a mutex
252 * to perform locking. This field is ignored if custom lock/unlock
253 * functions are used (see fields lock/unlock of
254 * struct regmap_config).
255 * @write: Write operation.
256 * @gather_write: Write operation with split register/value, return -ENOTSUPP
257 * if not implemented on a given device.
258 * @read: Read operation. Data is returned in the buffer used to transmit
260 * @read_flag_mask: Mask to be set in the top byte of the register when doing
262 * @reg_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register
263 * addresses. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is
264 * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed.
265 * @val_format_endian_default: Default endianness for formatted register
266 * values. Used when the regmap_config specifies DEFAULT. If this is
267 * DEFAULT, BIG is assumed.
271 regmap_hw_write write;
272 regmap_hw_gather_write gather_write;
274 regmap_hw_free_context free_context;
276 enum regmap_endian reg_format_endian_default;
277 enum regmap_endian val_format_endian_default;
280 struct regmap *regmap_init(struct device *dev,
281 const struct regmap_bus *bus,
283 const struct regmap_config *config);
284 struct regmap *regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
285 const struct regmap_config *config);
286 struct regmap *regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
287 const struct regmap_config *config);
288 struct regmap *regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
290 const struct regmap_config *config);
292 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init(struct device *dev,
293 const struct regmap_bus *bus,
295 const struct regmap_config *config);
296 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_i2c(struct i2c_client *i2c,
297 const struct regmap_config *config);
298 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_spi(struct spi_device *dev,
299 const struct regmap_config *config);
300 struct regmap *devm_regmap_init_mmio(struct device *dev,
302 const struct regmap_config *config);
304 void regmap_exit(struct regmap *map);
305 int regmap_reinit_cache(struct regmap *map,
306 const struct regmap_config *config);
307 struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev, const char *name);
308 int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int val);
309 int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
310 const void *val, size_t val_len);
311 int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, const void *val,
313 int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, unsigned int *val);
314 int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
315 void *val, size_t val_len);
316 int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg, void *val,
318 int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
319 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val);
320 int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
321 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
323 int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map);
325 int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map);
326 int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
328 void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
329 void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable);
330 void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map);
332 int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map, const struct reg_default *regs,
335 static inline bool regmap_reg_in_range(unsigned int reg,
336 const struct regmap_range *range)
338 return reg >= range->range_min && reg <= range->range_max;
341 bool regmap_reg_in_ranges(unsigned int reg,
342 const struct regmap_range *ranges,
343 unsigned int nranges);
346 * Description of an IRQ for the generic regmap irq_chip.
348 * @reg_offset: Offset of the status/mask register within the bank
349 * @mask: Mask used to flag/control the register.
352 unsigned int reg_offset;
357 * Description of a generic regmap irq_chip. This is not intended to
358 * handle every possible interrupt controller, but it should handle a
359 * substantial proportion of those that are found in the wild.
361 * @name: Descriptive name for IRQ controller.
363 * @status_base: Base status register address.
364 * @mask_base: Base mask register address.
365 * @ack_base: Base ack address. If zero then the chip is clear on read.
366 * @wake_base: Base address for wake enables. If zero unsupported.
367 * @irq_reg_stride: Stride to use for chips where registers are not contiguous.
368 * @runtime_pm: Hold a runtime PM lock on the device when accessing it.
370 * @num_regs: Number of registers in each control bank.
371 * @irqs: Descriptors for individual IRQs. Interrupt numbers are
372 * assigned based on the index in the array of the interrupt.
373 * @num_irqs: Number of descriptors.
375 struct regmap_irq_chip {
378 unsigned int status_base;
379 unsigned int mask_base;
380 unsigned int ack_base;
381 unsigned int wake_base;
382 unsigned int irq_reg_stride;
383 unsigned int mask_invert;
388 const struct regmap_irq *irqs;
392 struct regmap_irq_chip_data;
394 int regmap_add_irq_chip(struct regmap *map, int irq, int irq_flags,
395 int irq_base, const struct regmap_irq_chip *chip,
396 struct regmap_irq_chip_data **data);
397 void regmap_del_irq_chip(int irq, struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
398 int regmap_irq_chip_get_base(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
399 int regmap_irq_get_virq(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data, int irq);
400 struct irq_domain *regmap_irq_get_domain(struct regmap_irq_chip_data *data);
405 * These stubs should only ever be called by generic code which has
406 * regmap based facilities, if they ever get called at runtime
407 * something is going wrong and something probably needs to select
411 static inline int regmap_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
414 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
418 static inline int regmap_raw_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
419 const void *val, size_t val_len)
421 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
425 static inline int regmap_bulk_write(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
426 const void *val, size_t val_count)
428 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
432 static inline int regmap_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
435 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
439 static inline int regmap_raw_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
440 void *val, size_t val_len)
442 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
446 static inline int regmap_bulk_read(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
447 void *val, size_t val_count)
449 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
453 static inline int regmap_update_bits(struct regmap *map, unsigned int reg,
454 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val)
456 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
460 static inline int regmap_update_bits_check(struct regmap *map,
462 unsigned int mask, unsigned int val,
465 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
469 static inline int regmap_get_val_bytes(struct regmap *map)
471 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
475 static inline int regcache_sync(struct regmap *map)
477 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
481 static inline int regcache_sync_region(struct regmap *map, unsigned int min,
484 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
488 static inline void regcache_cache_only(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
490 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
493 static inline void regcache_cache_bypass(struct regmap *map, bool enable)
495 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
498 static inline void regcache_mark_dirty(struct regmap *map)
500 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
503 static inline int regmap_register_patch(struct regmap *map,
504 const struct reg_default *regs,
507 WARN_ONCE(1, "regmap API is disabled");
511 static inline struct regmap *dev_get_regmap(struct device *dev,