2 * GRE over IPv4 demultiplexer driver
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/icmp.h>
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/kmod.h>
20 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
23 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
24 #include <linux/if_tunnel.h>
25 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
26 #include <net/protocol.h>
30 #include <net/route.h>
33 static const struct gre_protocol __rcu *gre_proto[GREPROTO_MAX] __read_mostly;
34 static struct gre_cisco_protocol __rcu *gre_cisco_proto_list[GRE_IP_PROTO_MAX];
36 int gre_add_protocol(const struct gre_protocol *proto, u8 version)
38 if (version >= GREPROTO_MAX)
41 return (cmpxchg((const struct gre_protocol **)&gre_proto[version], NULL, proto) == NULL) ?
44 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_add_protocol);
46 int gre_del_protocol(const struct gre_protocol *proto, u8 version)
50 if (version >= GREPROTO_MAX)
53 ret = (cmpxchg((const struct gre_protocol **)&gre_proto[version], proto, NULL) == proto) ?
62 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_del_protocol);
64 void gre_build_header(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
67 struct gre_base_hdr *greh;
69 skb_push(skb, hdr_len);
71 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)skb->data;
72 greh->flags = tnl_flags_to_gre_flags(tpi->flags);
73 greh->protocol = tpi->proto;
75 if (tpi->flags&(TUNNEL_KEY|TUNNEL_CSUM|TUNNEL_SEQ)) {
76 __be32 *ptr = (__be32 *)(((u8 *)greh) + hdr_len - 4);
78 if (tpi->flags&TUNNEL_SEQ) {
82 if (tpi->flags&TUNNEL_KEY) {
86 if (tpi->flags&TUNNEL_CSUM &&
87 !(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_GRE)) {
89 *(__sum16 *)ptr = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0,
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_build_header);
96 struct sk_buff *gre_handle_offloads(struct sk_buff *skb, bool gre_csum)
100 if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
101 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
102 skb->encapsulation = 1;
105 if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
106 err = skb_unclone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
109 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_GRE;
111 } else if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL && gre_csum) {
112 err = skb_checksum_help(skb);
115 } else if (skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)
116 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_handle_offloads);
125 static __sum16 check_checksum(struct sk_buff *skb)
129 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
130 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
131 csum = csum_fold(skb->csum);
139 csum = __skb_checksum_complete(skb);
140 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_COMPLETE;
147 static int parse_gre_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tnl_ptk_info *tpi,
150 unsigned int ip_hlen = ip_hdrlen(skb);
151 const struct gre_base_hdr *greh;
155 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct gre_base_hdr))))
158 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ip_hlen);
159 if (unlikely(greh->flags & (GRE_VERSION | GRE_ROUTING)))
162 tpi->flags = gre_flags_to_tnl_flags(greh->flags);
163 hdr_len = ip_gre_calc_hlen(tpi->flags);
165 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len))
168 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(skb_network_header(skb) + ip_hlen);
169 tpi->proto = greh->protocol;
171 options = (__be32 *)(greh + 1);
172 if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) {
173 if (check_checksum(skb)) {
180 if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY) {
186 if (unlikely(greh->flags & GRE_SEQ)) {
192 /* WCCP version 1 and 2 protocol decoding.
193 * - Change protocol to IP
194 * - When dealing with WCCPv2, Skip extra 4 bytes in GRE header
196 if (greh->flags == 0 && tpi->proto == htons(ETH_P_WCCP)) {
197 tpi->proto = htons(ETH_P_IP);
198 if ((*(u8 *)options & 0xF0) != 0x40) {
200 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, hdr_len))
205 return iptunnel_pull_header(skb, hdr_len, tpi->proto);
208 static int gre_cisco_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
210 struct tnl_ptk_info tpi;
212 bool csum_err = false;
214 if (parse_gre_header(skb, &tpi, &csum_err) < 0)
218 for (i = 0; i < GRE_IP_PROTO_MAX; i++) {
219 struct gre_cisco_protocol *proto;
222 proto = rcu_dereference(gre_cisco_proto_list[i]);
225 ret = proto->handler(skb, &tpi);
226 if (ret == PACKET_RCVD) {
233 icmp_send(skb, ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_PORT_UNREACH, 0);
239 static void gre_cisco_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
241 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
242 * 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
243 * ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
245 * Moreover, Cisco "wise men" put GRE key to the third word
246 * in GRE header. It makes impossible maintaining even soft
248 * GRE tunnels with enabled checksum. Tell them "thank you".
250 * Well, I wonder, rfc1812 was written by Cisco employee,
251 * what the hell these idiots break standards established
255 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
256 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
257 struct tnl_ptk_info tpi;
258 bool csum_err = false;
261 if (parse_gre_header(skb, &tpi, &csum_err)) {
262 if (!csum_err) /* ignore csum errors. */
266 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
267 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
268 skb->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_GRE, 0);
271 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
272 ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), skb->dev->ifindex, 0,
278 for (i = 0; i < GRE_IP_PROTO_MAX; i++) {
279 struct gre_cisco_protocol *proto;
281 proto = rcu_dereference(gre_cisco_proto_list[i]);
285 if (proto->err_handler(skb, info, &tpi) == PACKET_RCVD)
293 static int gre_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
295 const struct gre_protocol *proto;
299 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 12))
302 ver = skb->data[1]&0x7f;
303 if (ver >= GREPROTO_MAX)
307 proto = rcu_dereference(gre_proto[ver]);
308 if (!proto || !proto->handler)
310 ret = proto->handler(skb);
321 static void gre_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
323 const struct gre_protocol *proto;
324 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
325 u8 ver = skb->data[(iph->ihl<<2) + 1]&0x7f;
327 if (ver >= GREPROTO_MAX)
331 proto = rcu_dereference(gre_proto[ver]);
332 if (proto && proto->err_handler)
333 proto->err_handler(skb, info);
337 static struct sk_buff *gre_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
338 netdev_features_t features)
340 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
341 netdev_features_t enc_features;
342 int ghl = GRE_HEADER_SECTION;
343 struct gre_base_hdr *greh;
344 int mac_len = skb->mac_len;
345 __be16 protocol = skb->protocol;
349 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type &
358 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*greh))))
361 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)skb_transport_header(skb);
363 if (greh->flags & GRE_KEY)
364 ghl += GRE_HEADER_SECTION;
365 if (greh->flags & GRE_SEQ)
366 ghl += GRE_HEADER_SECTION;
367 if (greh->flags & GRE_CSUM) {
368 ghl += GRE_HEADER_SECTION;
373 /* setup inner skb. */
374 skb->protocol = greh->protocol;
375 skb->encapsulation = 0;
377 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ghl)))
379 __skb_pull(skb, ghl);
380 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
381 skb_set_network_header(skb, skb_inner_network_offset(skb));
382 skb->mac_len = skb_inner_network_offset(skb);
384 /* segment inner packet. */
385 enc_features = skb->dev->hw_enc_features & netif_skb_features(skb);
386 segs = skb_mac_gso_segment(skb, enc_features);
387 if (!segs || IS_ERR(segs))
391 tnl_hlen = skb_tnl_header_len(skb);
393 __skb_push(skb, ghl);
397 if (skb_has_shared_frag(skb)) {
400 err = __skb_linearize(skb);
408 greh = (struct gre_base_hdr *)(skb->data);
409 pcsum = (__be32 *)(greh + 1);
411 *(__sum16 *)pcsum = csum_fold(skb_checksum(skb, 0, skb->len, 0));
413 __skb_push(skb, tnl_hlen - ghl);
415 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
416 skb_set_network_header(skb, mac_len);
417 skb->mac_len = mac_len;
418 skb->protocol = protocol;
419 } while ((skb = skb->next));
424 static int gre_gso_send_check(struct sk_buff *skb)
426 if (!skb->encapsulation)
431 static const struct net_protocol net_gre_protocol = {
433 .err_handler = gre_err,
437 static const struct net_offload gre_offload = {
439 .gso_send_check = gre_gso_send_check,
440 .gso_segment = gre_gso_segment,
444 static const struct gre_protocol ipgre_protocol = {
445 .handler = gre_cisco_rcv,
446 .err_handler = gre_cisco_err,
449 int gre_cisco_register(struct gre_cisco_protocol *newp)
451 struct gre_cisco_protocol **proto = (struct gre_cisco_protocol **)
452 &gre_cisco_proto_list[newp->priority];
454 return (cmpxchg(proto, NULL, newp) == NULL) ? 0 : -EBUSY;
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_cisco_register);
458 int gre_cisco_unregister(struct gre_cisco_protocol *del_proto)
460 struct gre_cisco_protocol **proto = (struct gre_cisco_protocol **)
461 &gre_cisco_proto_list[del_proto->priority];
464 ret = (cmpxchg(proto, del_proto, NULL) == del_proto) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(gre_cisco_unregister);
474 static int __init gre_init(void)
476 pr_info("GRE over IPv4 demultiplexor driver\n");
478 if (inet_add_protocol(&net_gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE) < 0) {
479 pr_err("can't add protocol\n");
483 if (gre_add_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO) < 0) {
484 pr_info("%s: can't add ipgre handler\n", __func__);
488 if (inet_add_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE)) {
489 pr_err("can't add protocol offload\n");
495 gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO);
497 inet_del_protocol(&net_gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE);
502 static void __exit gre_exit(void)
504 inet_del_offload(&gre_offload, IPPROTO_GRE);
505 gre_del_protocol(&ipgre_protocol, GREPROTO_CISCO);
506 inet_del_protocol(&net_gre_protocol, IPPROTO_GRE);
509 module_init(gre_init);
510 module_exit(gre_exit);
512 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GRE over IPv4 demultiplexer driver");
514 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");