2 * This file contains the routines setting up the linux page tables.
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Michal Simek
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 PetaLogix
7 * Copyright (C) 2007 Xilinx, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/pgtable.c:
12 * Derived from arch/ppc/mm/init.c:
17 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
20 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
21 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
23 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General
24 * Public License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this
25 * archive for more details.
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
35 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
36 #include <asm/pgalloc.h>
39 #include <asm/sections.h>
41 #define flush_HPTE(X, va, pg) _tlbie(va)
43 unsigned long ioremap_base;
44 unsigned long ioremap_bot;
45 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_bot);
47 /* The maximum lowmem defaults to 768Mb, but this can be configured to
50 #define MAX_LOW_MEM CONFIG_LOWMEM_SIZE
53 struct pgtable_cache_struct quicklists;
56 static void __iomem *__ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
64 * Choose an address to map it to.
65 * Once the vmalloc system is running, we use it.
66 * Before then, we use space going down from ioremap_base
67 * (ioremap_bot records where we're up to).
70 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - p;
73 * Don't allow anybody to remap normal RAM that we're using.
74 * mem_init() sets high_memory so only do the check after that.
76 * However, allow remap of rootfs: TBD
79 p >= memory_start && p < virt_to_phys(high_memory) &&
80 !(p >= virt_to_phys((unsigned long)&__bss_stop) &&
81 p < virt_to_phys((unsigned long)__bss_stop))) {
82 printk(KERN_WARNING "__ioremap(): phys addr "PTE_FMT
83 " is RAM lr %p\n", (unsigned long)p,
84 __builtin_return_address(0));
92 * Is it already mapped? If the whole area is mapped then we're
93 * done, otherwise remap it since we want to keep the virt addrs for
94 * each request contiguous.
96 * We make the assumption here that if the bottom and top
97 * of the range we want are mapped then it's mapped to the
98 * same virt address (and this is contiguous).
103 struct vm_struct *area;
104 area = get_vm_area(size, VM_IOREMAP);
107 v = (unsigned long) area->addr;
109 v = (ioremap_bot -= size);
112 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
113 flags |= _PAGE_KERNEL;
114 if (flags & _PAGE_NO_CACHE)
115 flags |= _PAGE_GUARDED;
118 for (i = 0; i < size && err == 0; i += PAGE_SIZE)
119 err = map_page(v + i, p + i, flags);
126 return (void __iomem *) (v + ((unsigned long)addr & ~PAGE_MASK));
129 void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
131 return __ioremap(addr, size, _PAGE_NO_CACHE);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
135 void iounmap(void *addr)
137 if (addr > high_memory && (unsigned long) addr < ioremap_bot)
138 vfree((void *) (PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long) addr));
140 EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
143 int map_page(unsigned long va, phys_addr_t pa, int flags)
148 /* Use upper 10 bits of VA to index the first level map */
149 pd = pmd_offset(pgd_offset_k(va), va);
150 /* Use middle 10 bits of VA to index the second-level map */
151 pg = pte_alloc_kernel(pd, va); /* from powerpc - pgtable.c */
152 /* pg = pte_alloc_kernel(&init_mm, pd, va); */
156 set_pte_at(&init_mm, va, pg, pfn_pte(pa >> PAGE_SHIFT,
158 if (unlikely(mem_init_done))
159 flush_HPTE(0, va, pmd_val(*pd));
160 /* flush_HPTE(0, va, pg); */
166 * Map in all of physical memory starting at CONFIG_KERNEL_START.
168 void __init mapin_ram(void)
170 unsigned long v, p, s, f;
172 v = CONFIG_KERNEL_START;
174 for (s = 0; s < memory_size; s += PAGE_SIZE) {
175 f = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
176 _PAGE_SHARED | _PAGE_HWEXEC;
177 if ((char *) v < _stext || (char *) v >= _etext)
180 /* On the MicroBlaze, no user access
181 forces R/W kernel access */
189 /* is x a power of 2? */
190 #define is_power_of_2(x) ((x) != 0 && (((x) & ((x) - 1)) == 0))
192 /* Scan the real Linux page tables and return a PTE pointer for
193 * a virtual address in a context.
194 * Returns true (1) if PTE was found, zero otherwise. The pointer to
195 * the PTE pointer is unmodified if PTE is not found.
197 static int get_pteptr(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, pte_t **ptep)
204 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr & PAGE_MASK);
206 pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
207 if (pmd_present(*pmd)) {
208 pte = pte_offset_kernel(pmd, addr & PAGE_MASK);
218 /* Find physical address for this virtual address. Normally used by
219 * I/O functions, but anyone can call it.
221 unsigned long iopa(unsigned long addr)
226 struct mm_struct *mm;
228 /* Allow mapping of user addresses (within the thread)
229 * for DMA if necessary.
231 if (addr < TASK_SIZE)
237 if (get_pteptr(mm, addr, &pte))
238 pa = (pte_val(*pte) & PAGE_MASK) | (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
243 __init_refok pte_t *pte_alloc_one_kernel(struct mm_struct *mm,
244 unsigned long address)
248 pte = (pte_t *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL |
249 __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_ZERO);
251 pte = (pte_t *)early_get_page();