2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/init.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/mutex.h>
27 #include <linux/device.h>
28 #include <sound/core.h>
29 #include <sound/minors.h>
30 #include <sound/pcm.h>
31 #include <sound/control.h>
32 #include <sound/info.h>
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA.");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
38 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_devices);
39 static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list);
40 static DEFINE_MUTEX(register_mutex);
42 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm);
43 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device);
44 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device);
45 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device);
47 static struct snd_pcm *snd_pcm_get(struct snd_card *card, int device)
51 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
52 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device == device)
58 static int snd_pcm_next(struct snd_card *card, int device)
62 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
63 if (pcm->card == card && pcm->device > device)
65 else if (pcm->card->number > card->number)
71 static int snd_pcm_add(struct snd_pcm *newpcm)
75 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
76 if (pcm->card == newpcm->card && pcm->device == newpcm->device)
78 if (pcm->card->number > newpcm->card->number ||
79 (pcm->card == newpcm->card &&
80 pcm->device > newpcm->device)) {
81 list_add(&newpcm->list, pcm->list.prev);
85 list_add_tail(&newpcm->list, &snd_pcm_devices);
89 static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(struct snd_card *card,
90 struct snd_ctl_file *control,
91 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
94 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE:
98 if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
100 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
101 device = snd_pcm_next(card, device);
102 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
103 if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg))
107 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO:
109 struct snd_pcm_info __user *info;
110 unsigned int device, subdevice;
113 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr;
114 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
117 info = (struct snd_pcm_info __user *)arg;
118 if (get_user(device, &info->device))
120 if (get_user(stream, &info->stream))
122 if (stream < 0 || stream > 1)
124 if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice))
126 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
127 pcm = snd_pcm_get(card, device);
132 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
133 if (pstr->substream_count == 0) {
137 if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) {
141 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
142 substream = substream->next)
143 if (substream->number == (int)subdevice)
145 if (substream == NULL) {
149 err = snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info);
151 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
154 case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE:
158 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg))
160 control->prefer_pcm_subdevice = val;
167 #define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v
169 static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = {
188 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE),
189 FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE),
216 const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format)
218 if ((__force unsigned int)format >= ARRAY_SIZE(snd_pcm_format_names))
220 return snd_pcm_format_names[(__force unsigned int)format];
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_format_name);
224 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS
226 #define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v
227 #define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v
228 #define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v
229 #define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v
230 #define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v
231 #define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v
232 #define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v
233 #define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v
234 #define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v
236 static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = {
241 static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = {
252 static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = {
253 ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED),
254 ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED),
255 ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX),
256 ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED),
257 ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED),
260 static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = {
264 static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = {
269 static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(int stream)
271 return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream];
274 static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access)
276 return snd_pcm_access_names[(__force int)access];
279 static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat)
281 return snd_pcm_subformat_names[(__force int)subformat];
284 static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(int mode)
286 return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode];
289 static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state)
291 return snd_pcm_state_names[(__force int)state];
294 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
295 #include <linux/soundcard.h>
297 static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format)
326 static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
327 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
329 struct snd_pcm_info *info;
335 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
337 printk(KERN_DEBUG "snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n");
341 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
343 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
347 snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card);
348 snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device);
349 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice);
350 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream));
351 snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id);
352 snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name);
353 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname);
354 snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class);
355 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass);
356 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count);
357 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail);
361 static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
362 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
364 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((struct snd_pcm_str *)entry->private_data)->substream,
368 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
369 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
371 snd_pcm_proc_info_read(entry->private_data, buffer);
374 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
375 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
377 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
378 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
380 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
381 runtime = substream->runtime;
383 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
386 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
387 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
390 snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access));
391 snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format));
392 snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat));
393 snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);
394 snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den);
395 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);
396 snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);
397 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
398 if (substream->oss.oss) {
399 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format));
400 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);
401 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate);
402 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes);
403 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods);
404 snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames);
408 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
411 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
412 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
414 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
415 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
417 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
418 runtime = substream->runtime;
420 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
423 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
424 snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n");
427 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode));
428 snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step);
429 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min);
430 snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold);
431 snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold);
432 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold);
433 snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size);
434 snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary);
436 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
439 static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
440 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
442 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = entry->private_data;
443 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
444 struct snd_pcm_status status;
447 mutex_lock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
448 runtime = substream->runtime;
450 snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n");
453 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
454 err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
456 snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err);
459 snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state));
460 snd_iprintf(buffer, "owner_pid : %d\n", pid_vnr(substream->pid));
461 snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n",
462 status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec);
463 snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp : %ld.%09ld\n",
464 status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec);
465 snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay : %ld\n", status.delay);
466 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail : %ld\n", status.avail);
467 snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max : %ld\n", status.avail_max);
468 snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n");
469 snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr);
470 snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr);
472 mutex_unlock(&substream->pcm->open_mutex);
475 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
476 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
477 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
479 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
480 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug);
483 static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
484 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
486 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = entry->private_data;
488 if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line)))
489 pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10);
493 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
495 struct snd_pcm *pcm = pstr->pcm;
496 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
499 sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device,
500 pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c');
501 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL)
503 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
504 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
505 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
508 pstr->proc_root = entry;
510 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
511 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read);
512 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
513 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
517 pstr->proc_info_entry = entry;
519 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
520 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug",
521 pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) {
522 entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read;
523 entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write;
524 entry->mode |= S_IWUSR;
525 entry->private_data = pstr;
526 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
527 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
531 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry;
536 static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr)
538 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
539 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry);
540 pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL;
542 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_info_entry);
543 pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL;
544 snd_info_free_entry(pstr->proc_root);
545 pstr->proc_root = NULL;
549 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
551 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
552 struct snd_card *card;
555 card = substream->pcm->card;
557 sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number);
558 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL)
560 entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO;
561 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
562 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
565 substream->proc_root = entry;
567 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
568 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
569 snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read);
570 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
571 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
575 substream->proc_info_entry = entry;
577 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
578 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
579 snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read);
580 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
581 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
585 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry;
587 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
588 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
589 snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read);
590 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
591 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
595 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry;
597 if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) {
598 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream,
599 snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read);
600 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
601 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
605 substream->proc_status_entry = entry;
610 static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
612 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_info_entry);
613 substream->proc_info_entry = NULL;
614 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_hw_params_entry);
615 substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL;
616 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_sw_params_entry);
617 substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL;
618 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_status_entry);
619 substream->proc_status_entry = NULL;
620 snd_info_free_entry(substream->proc_root);
621 substream->proc_root = NULL;
624 #else /* !CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
625 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
626 static inline int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_str *pstr) { return 0; }
627 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
628 static inline int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream) { return 0; }
629 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_VERBOSE_PROCFS */
632 * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream
633 * @pcm: the pcm instance
634 * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX
635 * @substream_count: the number of substreams
637 * Creates a new stream for the pcm.
638 * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before
639 * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of
642 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
644 int snd_pcm_new_stream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream, int substream_count)
647 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
648 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *prev;
650 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
651 mutex_init(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex);
653 pstr->stream = stream;
655 pstr->substream_count = substream_count;
656 if (substream_count > 0 && !pcm->internal) {
657 err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr);
659 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
664 for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) {
665 substream = kzalloc(sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL);
666 if (substream == NULL) {
667 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM substream\n");
670 substream->pcm = pcm;
671 substream->pstr = pstr;
672 substream->number = idx;
673 substream->stream = stream;
674 sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx);
675 substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX;
677 pstr->substream = substream;
679 prev->next = substream;
681 if (!pcm->internal) {
682 err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream);
684 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Error in snd_pcm_stream_proc_init\n");
686 pstr->substream = NULL;
693 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
694 spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock);
695 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
696 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
697 atomic_set(&substream->mmap_count, 0);
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream);
705 static int _snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
706 int playback_count, int capture_count, bool internal,
707 struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
711 static struct snd_device_ops ops = {
712 .dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free,
713 .dev_register = snd_pcm_dev_register,
714 .dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect,
717 if (snd_BUG_ON(!card))
721 pcm = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL);
723 snd_printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot allocate PCM\n");
727 pcm->device = device;
728 pcm->internal = internal;
730 strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id));
731 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) {
735 if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) {
739 mutex_init(&pcm->open_mutex);
740 init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait);
741 if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) {
751 * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance
752 * @card: the card instance
754 * @device: the device index (zero based)
755 * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
756 * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
757 * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
759 * Creates a new PCM instance.
761 * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
762 * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
764 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
766 int snd_pcm_new(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
767 int playback_count, int capture_count, struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
769 return _snd_pcm_new(card, id, device, playback_count, capture_count,
772 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new);
775 * snd_pcm_new_internal - create a new internal PCM instance
776 * @card: the card instance
778 * @device: the device index (zero based - shared with normal PCMs)
779 * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback
780 * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture
781 * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance
783 * Creates a new internal PCM instance with no userspace device or procfs
784 * entries. This is used by ASoC Back End PCMs in order to create a PCM that
785 * will only be used internally by kernel drivers. i.e. it cannot be opened
786 * by userspace. It provides existing ASoC components drivers with a substream
787 * and access to any private data.
789 * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance
790 * via snd_pcm_set_ops().
792 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure.
794 int snd_pcm_new_internal(struct snd_card *card, const char *id, int device,
795 int playback_count, int capture_count,
796 struct snd_pcm **rpcm)
798 return _snd_pcm_new(card, id, device, playback_count, capture_count,
801 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_internal);
803 static void snd_pcm_free_stream(struct snd_pcm_str * pstr)
805 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, *substream_next;
806 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
807 struct snd_pcm_oss_setup *setup, *setupn;
809 substream = pstr->substream;
811 substream_next = substream->next;
812 snd_pcm_timer_done(substream);
813 snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream);
815 substream = substream_next;
817 snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr);
818 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
819 for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) {
820 setupn = setup->next;
821 kfree(setup->task_name);
827 static int snd_pcm_free(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
829 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
833 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
834 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
836 if (pcm->private_free)
837 pcm->private_free(pcm);
838 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm);
839 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]);
840 snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]);
845 static int snd_pcm_dev_free(struct snd_device *device)
847 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
848 return snd_pcm_free(pcm);
851 int snd_pcm_attach_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
853 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
855 struct snd_pcm_str * pstr;
856 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
857 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
858 struct snd_ctl_file *kctl;
859 struct snd_card *card;
860 int prefer_subdevice = -1;
863 if (snd_BUG_ON(!pcm || !rsubstream))
866 pstr = &pcm->streams[stream];
867 if (pstr->substream == NULL || pstr->substream_count == 0)
871 read_lock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
872 list_for_each_entry(kctl, &card->ctl_files, list) {
873 if (kctl->pid == task_pid(current)) {
874 prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice;
875 if (prefer_subdevice != -1)
879 read_unlock(&card->ctl_files_rwlock);
882 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
883 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
884 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
885 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
890 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
891 if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) {
892 for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
893 if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
902 if (file->f_flags & O_APPEND) {
903 if (prefer_subdevice < 0) {
904 if (pstr->substream_count > 1)
905 return -EINVAL; /* must be unique */
906 substream = pstr->substream;
908 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream;
909 substream = substream->next)
910 if (substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
915 if (! SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
917 substream->ref_count++;
918 *rsubstream = substream;
922 if (prefer_subdevice >= 0) {
923 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
924 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) && substream->number == prefer_subdevice)
927 for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
928 if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream))
931 if (substream == NULL)
934 runtime = kzalloc(sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL);
938 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status));
939 runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
940 if (runtime->status == NULL) {
944 memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size);
946 size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control));
947 runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL);
948 if (runtime->control == NULL) {
949 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
950 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
954 memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size);
956 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep);
957 init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->tsleep);
959 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN;
961 substream->runtime = runtime;
962 substream->private_data = pcm->private_data;
963 substream->ref_count = 1;
964 substream->f_flags = file->f_flags;
965 substream->pid = get_pid(task_pid(current));
966 pstr->substream_opened++;
967 *rsubstream = substream;
971 void snd_pcm_detach_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
973 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
975 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
977 runtime = substream->runtime;
978 if (runtime->private_free != NULL)
979 runtime->private_free(runtime);
980 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status,
981 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)));
982 snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control,
983 PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)));
984 kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules);
985 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_PCM_XRUN_DEBUG
986 kfree(runtime->hwptr_log);
989 substream->runtime = NULL;
990 put_pid(substream->pid);
991 substream->pid = NULL;
992 substream->pstr->substream_opened--;
995 static ssize_t show_pcm_class(struct device *dev,
996 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
1000 static const char *strs[SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST + 1] = {
1001 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_GENERIC] = "generic",
1002 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MULTI] = "multi",
1003 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_MODEM] = "modem",
1004 [SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_DIGITIZER] = "digitizer",
1007 if (! (pcm = dev_get_drvdata(dev)) ||
1008 pcm->dev_class > SNDRV_PCM_CLASS_LAST)
1011 str = strs[pcm->dev_class];
1012 return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", str);
1015 static struct device_attribute pcm_attrs =
1016 __ATTR(pcm_class, S_IRUGO, show_pcm_class, NULL);
1018 static int snd_pcm_dev_register(struct snd_device *device)
1021 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1022 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
1024 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1027 if (snd_BUG_ON(!device || !device->device_data))
1029 pcm = device->device_data;
1030 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1031 err = snd_pcm_add(pcm);
1033 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1036 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
1038 if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL || pcm->internal)
1041 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
1042 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
1043 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
1045 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
1046 sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm->card->number, pcm->device);
1047 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
1050 /* device pointer to use, pcm->dev takes precedence if
1051 * it is assigned, otherwise fall back to card's device
1055 dev = snd_card_get_device_link(pcm->card);
1057 err = snd_register_device_for_dev(devtype, pcm->card,
1059 &snd_pcm_f_ops[cidx],
1062 list_del(&pcm->list);
1063 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1066 snd_add_device_sysfs_file(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device,
1068 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next)
1069 snd_pcm_timer_init(substream);
1072 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list)
1073 notify->n_register(pcm);
1075 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1079 static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(struct snd_device *device)
1081 struct snd_pcm *pcm = device->device_data;
1082 struct snd_pcm_notify *notify;
1083 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1086 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1087 if (list_empty(&pcm->list))
1090 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
1091 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
1092 list_del_init(&pcm->list);
1093 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++)
1094 for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) {
1095 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1096 if (substream->runtime) {
1097 substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
1098 wake_up(&substream->runtime->sleep);
1099 wake_up(&substream->runtime->tsleep);
1101 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1103 list_for_each_entry(notify, &snd_pcm_notify_list, list) {
1104 notify->n_disconnect(pcm);
1106 for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) {
1109 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
1110 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK;
1112 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
1113 devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE;
1116 snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device);
1117 if (pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl) {
1118 snd_ctl_remove(pcm->card, pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl);
1119 pcm->streams[cidx].chmap_kctl = NULL;
1122 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
1124 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1128 int snd_pcm_notify(struct snd_pcm_notify *notify, int nfree)
1130 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1132 if (snd_BUG_ON(!notify ||
1133 !notify->n_register ||
1134 !notify->n_unregister ||
1135 !notify->n_disconnect))
1137 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1139 list_del(¬ify->list);
1140 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1141 notify->n_unregister(pcm);
1143 list_add_tail(¬ify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list);
1144 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list)
1145 notify->n_register(pcm);
1147 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify);
1153 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1158 static void snd_pcm_proc_read(struct snd_info_entry *entry,
1159 struct snd_info_buffer *buffer)
1161 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
1163 mutex_lock(®ister_mutex);
1164 list_for_each_entry(pcm, &snd_pcm_devices, list) {
1165 snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s",
1166 pcm->card->number, pcm->device, pcm->id, pcm->name);
1167 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream)
1168 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i",
1169 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count);
1170 if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream)
1171 snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i",
1172 pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count);
1173 snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n");
1175 mutex_unlock(®ister_mutex);
1178 static struct snd_info_entry *snd_pcm_proc_entry;
1180 static void snd_pcm_proc_init(void)
1182 struct snd_info_entry *entry;
1184 if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) {
1185 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, snd_pcm_proc_read);
1186 if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) {
1187 snd_info_free_entry(entry);
1191 snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry;
1194 static void snd_pcm_proc_done(void)
1196 snd_info_free_entry(snd_pcm_proc_entry);
1199 #else /* !CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1200 #define snd_pcm_proc_init()
1201 #define snd_pcm_proc_done()
1202 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1209 static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void)
1211 snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1212 snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1213 snd_pcm_proc_init();
1217 static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void)
1219 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1220 snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl);
1221 snd_pcm_proc_done();
1224 module_init(alsa_pcm_init)
1225 module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit)