1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* NFS filesystem cache interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/kernel.h>
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
12 #include <linux/nfs_fs.h>
13 #include <linux/nfs_fs_sb.h>
14 #include <linux/in6.h>
15 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
16 #include <linux/slab.h>
17 #include <linux/iversion.h>
24 #define NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN 1000
26 static bool nfs_append_int(char *key, int *_len, unsigned long long x)
28 if (*_len > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN)
33 *_len += sprintf(key + *_len, ",%llx", x);
38 * Get the per-client index cookie for an NFS client if the appropriate mount
40 * - We always try and get an index cookie for the client, but get filehandle
41 * cookies on a per-superblock basis, depending on the mount flags
43 static bool nfs_fscache_get_client_key(struct nfs_client *clp,
46 const struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &clp->cl_addr;
47 const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (struct sockaddr_in *) &clp->cl_addr;
49 *_len += snprintf(key + *_len, NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - *_len,
51 clp->rpc_ops->version,
53 clp->cl_addr.ss_family);
55 switch (clp->cl_addr.ss_family) {
57 if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_port) ||
58 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin->sin_addr.s_addr))
63 if (!nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_port) ||
64 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[0]) ||
65 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[1]) ||
66 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[2]) ||
67 !nfs_append_int(key, _len, sin6->sin6_addr.s6_addr32[3]))
72 printk(KERN_WARNING "NFS: Unknown network family '%d'\n",
73 clp->cl_addr.ss_family);
79 * Get the cache cookie for an NFS superblock.
81 * The default uniquifier is just an empty string, but it may be overridden
82 * either by the 'fsc=xxx' option to mount, or by inheriting it from the parent
83 * superblock across an automount point of some nature.
85 int nfs_fscache_get_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb, const char *uniq, int ulen)
87 struct fscache_volume *vcookie;
88 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
93 nfss->fscache_uniq = kmemdup_nul(uniq, ulen, GFP_KERNEL);
94 if (!nfss->fscache_uniq)
98 key = kmalloc(NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN + 24, GFP_KERNEL);
102 memcpy(key, "nfs", 3);
103 if (!nfs_fscache_get_client_key(nfss->nfs_client, key, &len) ||
104 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.major) ||
105 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->fsid.minor) ||
106 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, sb->s_flags & NFS_SB_MASK) ||
107 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->flags) ||
108 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->rsize) ||
109 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->wsize) ||
110 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmin) ||
111 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acregmax) ||
112 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmin) ||
113 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->acdirmax) ||
114 !nfs_append_int(key, &len, nfss->client->cl_auth->au_flavor))
118 if (ulen > NFS_MAX_KEY_LEN - len)
121 memcpy(key + len, uniq, ulen);
126 /* create a cache index for looking up filehandles */
127 vcookie = fscache_acquire_volume(key,
128 NULL, /* preferred_cache */
129 NULL, 0 /* coherency_data */);
130 if (IS_ERR(vcookie)) {
131 if (vcookie != ERR_PTR(-EBUSY)) {
133 return PTR_ERR(vcookie);
135 pr_err("NFS: Cache volume key already in use (%s)\n", key);
138 nfss->fscache = vcookie;
146 * release a per-superblock cookie
148 void nfs_fscache_release_super_cookie(struct super_block *sb)
150 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SB(sb);
152 fscache_relinquish_volume(nfss->fscache, NULL, false);
153 nfss->fscache = NULL;
154 kfree(nfss->fscache_uniq);
158 * Initialise the per-inode cache cookie pointer for an NFS inode.
160 void nfs_fscache_init_inode(struct inode *inode)
162 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
163 struct nfs_server *nfss = NFS_SERVER(inode);
164 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
166 nfsi->fscache = NULL;
167 if (!(nfss->fscache && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)))
170 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
172 nfsi->fscache = fscache_acquire_cookie(NFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->fscache,
174 nfsi->fh.data, /* index_key */
176 &auxdata, /* aux_data */
182 * Release a per-inode cookie.
184 void nfs_fscache_clear_inode(struct inode *inode)
186 struct nfs_inode *nfsi = NFS_I(inode);
187 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
189 fscache_relinquish_cookie(cookie, false);
190 nfsi->fscache = NULL;
194 * Enable or disable caching for a file that is being opened as appropriate.
195 * The cookie is allocated when the inode is initialised, but is not enabled at
196 * that time. Enablement is deferred to file-open time to avoid stat() and
197 * access() thrashing the cache.
199 * For now, with NFS, only regular files that are open read-only will be able
202 * We enable the cache for an inode if we open it read-only and it isn't
203 * currently open for writing. We disable the cache if the inode is open
206 * The caller uses the file struct to pin i_writecount on the inode before
207 * calling us when a file is opened for writing, so we can make use of that.
209 * Note that this may be invoked multiple times in parallel by parallel
210 * nfs_open() functions.
212 void nfs_fscache_open_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
214 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
215 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
216 bool open_for_write = inode_is_open_for_write(inode);
218 if (!fscache_cookie_valid(cookie))
221 fscache_use_cookie(cookie, open_for_write);
222 if (open_for_write) {
223 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
224 fscache_invalidate(cookie, &auxdata, i_size_read(inode),
225 FSCACHE_INVAL_DIO_WRITE);
228 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nfs_fscache_open_file);
230 void nfs_fscache_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
232 struct nfs_fscache_inode_auxdata auxdata;
233 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
235 if (fscache_cookie_valid(cookie)) {
236 nfs_fscache_update_auxdata(&auxdata, inode);
237 fscache_unuse_cookie(cookie, &auxdata, NULL);
242 * Fallback page reading interface.
244 static int fscache_fallback_read_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
246 struct netfs_cache_resources cres;
247 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
248 struct iov_iter iter;
249 struct bio_vec bvec[1];
252 memset(&cres, 0, sizeof(cres));
253 bvec[0].bv_page = page;
254 bvec[0].bv_offset = 0;
255 bvec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
256 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, READ, bvec, ARRAY_SIZE(bvec), PAGE_SIZE);
258 ret = fscache_begin_read_operation(&cres, cookie);
262 ret = fscache_read(&cres, page_offset(page), &iter, NETFS_READ_HOLE_FAIL,
264 fscache_end_operation(&cres);
269 * Fallback page writing interface.
271 static int fscache_fallback_write_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page,
272 bool no_space_allocated_yet)
274 struct netfs_cache_resources cres;
275 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = nfs_i_fscache(inode);
276 struct iov_iter iter;
277 struct bio_vec bvec[1];
278 loff_t start = page_offset(page);
279 size_t len = PAGE_SIZE;
282 memset(&cres, 0, sizeof(cres));
283 bvec[0].bv_page = page;
284 bvec[0].bv_offset = 0;
285 bvec[0].bv_len = PAGE_SIZE;
286 iov_iter_bvec(&iter, WRITE, bvec, ARRAY_SIZE(bvec), PAGE_SIZE);
288 ret = fscache_begin_write_operation(&cres, cookie);
292 ret = cres.ops->prepare_write(&cres, &start, &len, i_size_read(inode),
293 no_space_allocated_yet);
295 ret = fscache_write(&cres, page_offset(page), &iter, NULL, NULL);
296 fscache_end_operation(&cres);
301 * Retrieve a page from fscache
303 int __nfs_fscache_read_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
307 trace_nfs_fscache_read_page(inode, page);
308 if (PageChecked(page)) {
309 ClearPageChecked(page);
314 ret = fscache_fallback_read_page(inode, page);
316 nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_FAIL);
317 SetPageChecked(page);
321 /* Read completed synchronously */
322 nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_READ_OK);
323 SetPageUptodate(page);
326 trace_nfs_fscache_read_page_exit(inode, page, ret);
331 * Store a newly fetched page in fscache. We can be certain there's no page
332 * stored in the cache as yet otherwise we would've read it from there.
334 void __nfs_fscache_write_page(struct inode *inode, struct page *page)
338 trace_nfs_fscache_write_page(inode, page);
340 ret = fscache_fallback_write_page(inode, page, true);
343 nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_FAIL);
344 nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_UNCACHED);
346 nfs_inc_fscache_stats(inode, NFSIOS_FSCACHE_PAGES_WRITTEN_OK);
348 trace_nfs_fscache_write_page_exit(inode, page, ret);