1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR Linux-OpenIB
3 * net/sched/act_ct.c Connection Tracking action
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
14 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
15 #include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
17 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
18 #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
19 #include <net/netlink.h>
20 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
21 #include <net/pkt_cls.h>
22 #include <net/act_api.h>
24 #include <net/ipv6_frag.h>
25 #include <uapi/linux/tc_act/tc_ct.h>
26 #include <net/tc_act/tc_ct.h>
28 #include <net/netfilter/nf_flow_table.h>
29 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack.h>
30 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_core.h>
31 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_zones.h>
32 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_helper.h>
33 #include <net/netfilter/nf_conntrack_acct.h>
34 #include <net/netfilter/ipv6/nf_defrag_ipv6.h>
35 #include <uapi/linux/netfilter/nf_nat.h>
37 static struct workqueue_struct *act_ct_wq;
38 static struct rhashtable zones_ht;
39 static DEFINE_MUTEX(zones_mutex);
41 struct tcf_ct_flow_table {
42 struct rhash_head node; /* In zones tables */
44 struct rcu_work rwork;
45 struct nf_flowtable nf_ft;
52 static const struct rhashtable_params zones_params = {
53 .head_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_ct_flow_table, node),
54 .key_offset = offsetof(struct tcf_ct_flow_table, zone),
55 .key_len = sizeof_field(struct tcf_ct_flow_table, zone),
56 .automatic_shrinking = true,
59 static struct flow_action_entry *
60 tcf_ct_flow_table_flow_action_get_next(struct flow_action *flow_action)
62 int i = flow_action->num_entries++;
64 return &flow_action->entries[i];
67 static void tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(struct flow_action *action,
68 enum flow_action_mangle_base htype,
73 struct flow_action_entry *entry;
75 entry = tcf_ct_flow_table_flow_action_get_next(action);
76 entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_MANGLE;
77 entry->mangle.htype = htype;
78 entry->mangle.mask = ~mask;
79 entry->mangle.offset = offset;
80 entry->mangle.val = val;
83 /* The following nat helper functions check if the inverted reverse tuple
84 * (target) is different then the current dir tuple - meaning nat for ports
85 * and/or ip is needed, and add the relevant mangle actions.
88 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_ipv4(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
89 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target,
90 struct flow_action *action)
92 if (memcmp(&target.src.u3, &tuple->src.u3, sizeof(target.src.u3)))
93 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_IP4,
94 offsetof(struct iphdr, saddr),
96 be32_to_cpu(target.src.u3.ip));
97 if (memcmp(&target.dst.u3, &tuple->dst.u3, sizeof(target.dst.u3)))
98 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_IP4,
99 offsetof(struct iphdr, daddr),
101 be32_to_cpu(target.dst.u3.ip));
105 tcf_ct_add_ipv6_addr_mangle_action(struct flow_action *action,
106 union nf_inet_addr *addr,
111 for (i = 0; i < sizeof(struct in6_addr) / sizeof(u32); i++)
112 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_IP6,
113 i * sizeof(u32) + offset,
114 0xFFFFFFFF, be32_to_cpu(addr->ip6[i]));
118 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_ipv6(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
119 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target,
120 struct flow_action *action)
122 if (memcmp(&target.src.u3, &tuple->src.u3, sizeof(target.src.u3)))
123 tcf_ct_add_ipv6_addr_mangle_action(action, &target.src.u3,
124 offsetof(struct ipv6hdr,
126 if (memcmp(&target.dst.u3, &tuple->dst.u3, sizeof(target.dst.u3)))
127 tcf_ct_add_ipv6_addr_mangle_action(action, &target.dst.u3,
128 offsetof(struct ipv6hdr,
133 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_tcp(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
134 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target,
135 struct flow_action *action)
137 __be16 target_src = target.src.u.tcp.port;
138 __be16 target_dst = target.dst.u.tcp.port;
140 if (target_src != tuple->src.u.tcp.port)
141 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_TCP,
142 offsetof(struct tcphdr, source),
143 0xFFFF, be16_to_cpu(target_src));
144 if (target_dst != tuple->dst.u.tcp.port)
145 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_TCP,
146 offsetof(struct tcphdr, dest),
147 0xFFFF, be16_to_cpu(target_dst));
151 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_udp(const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple,
152 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target,
153 struct flow_action *action)
155 __be16 target_src = target.src.u.udp.port;
156 __be16 target_dst = target.dst.u.udp.port;
158 if (target_src != tuple->src.u.udp.port)
159 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_UDP,
160 offsetof(struct udphdr, source),
161 0xFFFF, be16_to_cpu(target_src));
162 if (target_dst != tuple->dst.u.udp.port)
163 tcf_ct_add_mangle_action(action, FLOW_ACT_MANGLE_HDR_TYPE_UDP,
164 offsetof(struct udphdr, dest),
165 0xFFFF, be16_to_cpu(target_dst));
168 static void tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_meta(struct nf_conn *ct,
169 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
170 struct flow_action *action)
172 struct nf_conn_labels *ct_labels;
173 struct flow_action_entry *entry;
174 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
177 entry = tcf_ct_flow_table_flow_action_get_next(action);
178 entry->id = FLOW_ACTION_CT_METADATA;
179 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
180 entry->ct_metadata.mark = ct->mark;
182 ctinfo = dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL ? IP_CT_ESTABLISHED :
183 IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY;
184 /* aligns with the CT reference on the SKB nf_ct_set */
185 entry->ct_metadata.cookie = (unsigned long)ct | ctinfo;
186 entry->ct_metadata.orig_dir = dir == IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
188 act_ct_labels = entry->ct_metadata.labels;
189 ct_labels = nf_ct_labels_find(ct);
191 memcpy(act_ct_labels, ct_labels->bits, NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE);
193 memset(act_ct_labels, 0, NF_CT_LABELS_MAX_SIZE);
196 static int tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat(struct net *net,
198 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir,
199 struct flow_action *action)
201 const struct nf_conntrack_tuple *tuple = &ct->tuplehash[dir].tuple;
202 struct nf_conntrack_tuple target;
204 if (!(ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK))
207 nf_ct_invert_tuple(&target, &ct->tuplehash[!dir].tuple);
209 switch (tuple->src.l3num) {
211 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_ipv4(tuple, target,
215 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_ipv6(tuple, target,
222 switch (nf_ct_protonum(ct)) {
224 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_tcp(tuple, target, action);
227 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat_udp(tuple, target, action);
236 static int tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_actions(struct net *net,
237 const struct flow_offload *flow,
238 enum flow_offload_tuple_dir tdir,
239 struct nf_flow_rule *flow_rule)
241 struct flow_action *action = &flow_rule->rule->action;
242 int num_entries = action->num_entries;
243 struct nf_conn *ct = flow->ct;
244 enum ip_conntrack_dir dir;
248 case FLOW_OFFLOAD_DIR_ORIGINAL:
249 dir = IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL;
251 case FLOW_OFFLOAD_DIR_REPLY:
252 dir = IP_CT_DIR_REPLY;
258 err = tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_nat(net, ct, dir, action);
262 tcf_ct_flow_table_add_action_meta(ct, dir, action);
266 /* Clear filled actions */
267 for (i = num_entries; i < action->num_entries; i++)
268 memset(&action->entries[i], 0, sizeof(action->entries[i]));
269 action->num_entries = num_entries;
274 static struct nf_flowtable_type flowtable_ct = {
275 .action = tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_actions,
276 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
279 static int tcf_ct_flow_table_get(struct tcf_ct_params *params)
281 struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft;
284 mutex_lock(&zones_mutex);
285 ct_ft = rhashtable_lookup_fast(&zones_ht, ¶ms->zone, zones_params);
286 if (ct_ft && refcount_inc_not_zero(&ct_ft->ref))
289 ct_ft = kzalloc(sizeof(*ct_ft), GFP_KERNEL);
292 refcount_set(&ct_ft->ref, 1);
294 ct_ft->zone = params->zone;
295 err = rhashtable_insert_fast(&zones_ht, &ct_ft->node, zones_params);
299 ct_ft->nf_ft.type = &flowtable_ct;
300 ct_ft->nf_ft.flags |= NF_FLOWTABLE_HW_OFFLOAD |
301 NF_FLOWTABLE_COUNTER;
302 err = nf_flow_table_init(&ct_ft->nf_ft);
306 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
308 params->ct_ft = ct_ft;
309 params->nf_ft = &ct_ft->nf_ft;
310 mutex_unlock(&zones_mutex);
315 rhashtable_remove_fast(&zones_ht, &ct_ft->node, zones_params);
319 mutex_unlock(&zones_mutex);
323 static void tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work(struct work_struct *work)
325 struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft;
327 ct_ft = container_of(to_rcu_work(work), struct tcf_ct_flow_table,
329 nf_flow_table_free(&ct_ft->nf_ft);
332 module_put(THIS_MODULE);
335 static void tcf_ct_flow_table_put(struct tcf_ct_params *params)
337 struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft = params->ct_ft;
339 if (refcount_dec_and_test(¶ms->ct_ft->ref)) {
340 rhashtable_remove_fast(&zones_ht, &ct_ft->node, zones_params);
341 INIT_RCU_WORK(&ct_ft->rwork, tcf_ct_flow_table_cleanup_work);
342 queue_rcu_work(act_ct_wq, &ct_ft->rwork);
346 static void tcf_ct_flow_table_add(struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft,
350 struct flow_offload *entry;
353 if (test_and_set_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status))
356 entry = flow_offload_alloc(ct);
363 ct->proto.tcp.seen[0].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
364 ct->proto.tcp.seen[1].flags |= IP_CT_TCP_FLAG_BE_LIBERAL;
367 err = flow_offload_add(&ct_ft->nf_ft, entry);
374 flow_offload_free(entry);
376 clear_bit(IPS_OFFLOAD_BIT, &ct->status);
379 static void tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn(struct tcf_ct_flow_table *ct_ft,
381 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo)
385 if (ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED && ctinfo != IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY)
388 switch (nf_ct_protonum(ct)) {
391 if (ct->proto.tcp.state != TCP_CONNTRACK_ESTABLISHED)
400 if (nf_ct_ext_exist(ct, NF_CT_EXT_HELPER) ||
401 ct->status & IPS_SEQ_ADJUST)
404 tcf_ct_flow_table_add(ct_ft, ct, tcp);
408 tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_tuple_ipv4(struct sk_buff *skb,
409 struct flow_offload_tuple *tuple,
410 struct tcphdr **tcph)
412 struct flow_ports *ports;
416 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph)))
420 thoff = iph->ihl * 4;
422 if (ip_is_fragment(iph) ||
423 unlikely(thoff != sizeof(struct iphdr)))
426 if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP &&
427 iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP)
433 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ?
434 thoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr) :
435 thoff + sizeof(*ports)))
439 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP)
440 *tcph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + thoff);
442 ports = (struct flow_ports *)(skb_network_header(skb) + thoff);
443 tuple->src_v4.s_addr = iph->saddr;
444 tuple->dst_v4.s_addr = iph->daddr;
445 tuple->src_port = ports->source;
446 tuple->dst_port = ports->dest;
447 tuple->l3proto = AF_INET;
448 tuple->l4proto = iph->protocol;
454 tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_tuple_ipv6(struct sk_buff *skb,
455 struct flow_offload_tuple *tuple,
456 struct tcphdr **tcph)
458 struct flow_ports *ports;
459 struct ipv6hdr *ip6h;
462 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*ip6h)))
465 ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
467 if (ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP &&
468 ip6h->nexthdr != IPPROTO_UDP)
471 if (ip6h->hop_limit <= 1)
474 thoff = sizeof(*ip6h);
475 if (!pskb_network_may_pull(skb, ip6h->nexthdr == IPPROTO_TCP ?
476 thoff + sizeof(struct tcphdr) :
477 thoff + sizeof(*ports)))
480 ip6h = ipv6_hdr(skb);
481 if (ip6h->nexthdr == IPPROTO_TCP)
482 *tcph = (void *)(skb_network_header(skb) + thoff);
484 ports = (struct flow_ports *)(skb_network_header(skb) + thoff);
485 tuple->src_v6 = ip6h->saddr;
486 tuple->dst_v6 = ip6h->daddr;
487 tuple->src_port = ports->source;
488 tuple->dst_port = ports->dest;
489 tuple->l3proto = AF_INET6;
490 tuple->l4proto = ip6h->nexthdr;
495 static bool tcf_ct_flow_table_lookup(struct tcf_ct_params *p,
499 struct nf_flowtable *nf_ft = &p->ct_ft->nf_ft;
500 struct flow_offload_tuple_rhash *tuplehash;
501 struct flow_offload_tuple tuple = {};
502 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
503 struct tcphdr *tcph = NULL;
504 struct flow_offload *flow;
508 /* Previously seen or loopback */
509 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
510 if ((ct && !nf_ct_is_template(ct)) || ctinfo == IP_CT_UNTRACKED)
515 if (!tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_tuple_ipv4(skb, &tuple, &tcph))
519 if (!tcf_ct_flow_table_fill_tuple_ipv6(skb, &tuple, &tcph))
526 tuplehash = flow_offload_lookup(nf_ft, &tuple);
530 dir = tuplehash->tuple.dir;
531 flow = container_of(tuplehash, struct flow_offload, tuplehash[dir]);
534 if (tcph && (unlikely(tcph->fin || tcph->rst))) {
535 flow_offload_teardown(flow);
539 ctinfo = dir == FLOW_OFFLOAD_DIR_ORIGINAL ? IP_CT_ESTABLISHED :
540 IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY;
542 flow_offload_refresh(nf_ft, flow);
543 nf_conntrack_get(&ct->ct_general);
544 nf_ct_set(skb, ct, ctinfo);
545 if (nf_ft->flags & NF_FLOWTABLE_COUNTER)
546 nf_ct_acct_update(ct, dir, skb->len);
551 static int tcf_ct_flow_tables_init(void)
553 return rhashtable_init(&zones_ht, &zones_params);
556 static void tcf_ct_flow_tables_uninit(void)
558 rhashtable_destroy(&zones_ht);
561 static struct tc_action_ops act_ct_ops;
562 static unsigned int ct_net_id;
564 struct tc_ct_action_net {
565 struct tc_action_net tn; /* Must be first */
569 /* Determine whether skb->_nfct is equal to the result of conntrack lookup. */
570 static bool tcf_ct_skb_nfct_cached(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
571 u16 zone_id, bool force)
573 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
576 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
579 if (!net_eq(net, read_pnet(&ct->ct_net)))
581 if (nf_ct_zone(ct)->id != zone_id)
584 /* Force conntrack entry direction. */
585 if (force && CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) != IP_CT_DIR_ORIGINAL) {
586 if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
589 nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
590 nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
598 /* Trim the skb to the length specified by the IP/IPv6 header,
599 * removing any trailing lower-layer padding. This prepares the skb
600 * for higher-layer processing that assumes skb->len excludes padding
601 * (such as nf_ip_checksum). The caller needs to pull the skb to the
602 * network header, and ensure ip_hdr/ipv6_hdr points to valid data.
604 static int tcf_ct_skb_network_trim(struct sk_buff *skb, int family)
611 len = ntohs(ip_hdr(skb)->tot_len);
614 len = sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)
615 + ntohs(ipv6_hdr(skb)->payload_len);
621 err = pskb_trim_rcsum(skb, len);
626 static u8 tcf_ct_skb_nf_family(struct sk_buff *skb)
628 u8 family = NFPROTO_UNSPEC;
630 switch (skb_protocol(skb, true)) {
631 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
632 family = NFPROTO_IPV4;
634 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
635 family = NFPROTO_IPV6;
644 static int tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *frag)
648 len = skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct iphdr);
649 if (unlikely(skb->len < len))
651 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)))
654 *frag = ip_is_fragment(ip_hdr(skb));
658 static int tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment(struct sk_buff *skb, bool *frag)
660 unsigned int flags = 0, len, payload_ofs = 0;
661 unsigned short frag_off;
664 len = skb_network_offset(skb) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr);
665 if (unlikely(skb->len < len))
667 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, len)))
670 nexthdr = ipv6_find_hdr(skb, &payload_ofs, -1, &frag_off, &flags);
671 if (unlikely(nexthdr < 0))
674 *frag = flags & IP6_FH_F_FRAG;
678 static int tcf_ct_handle_fragments(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
679 u8 family, u16 zone, bool *defrag)
681 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
682 struct qdisc_skb_cb cb;
687 /* Previously seen (loopback)? Ignore. */
688 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
689 if ((ct && !nf_ct_is_template(ct)) || ctinfo == IP_CT_UNTRACKED)
692 if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4)
693 err = tcf_ct_ipv4_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
695 err = tcf_ct_ipv6_is_fragment(skb, &frag);
700 cb = *qdisc_skb_cb(skb);
702 if (family == NFPROTO_IPV4) {
703 enum ip_defrag_users user = IP_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone;
705 memset(IPCB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
707 err = ip_defrag(net, skb, user);
709 if (err && err != -EINPROGRESS)
714 cb.mru = IPCB(skb)->frag_max_size;
716 } else { /* NFPROTO_IPV6 */
717 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_DEFRAG_IPV6)
718 enum ip6_defrag_users user = IP6_DEFRAG_CONNTRACK_IN + zone;
720 memset(IP6CB(skb), 0, sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
721 err = nf_ct_frag6_gather(net, skb, user);
722 if (err && err != -EINPROGRESS)
727 cb.mru = IP6CB(skb)->frag_max_size;
735 *qdisc_skb_cb(skb) = cb;
745 static void tcf_ct_params_free(struct rcu_head *head)
747 struct tcf_ct_params *params = container_of(head,
748 struct tcf_ct_params, rcu);
750 tcf_ct_flow_table_put(params);
753 nf_conntrack_put(¶ms->tmpl->ct_general);
757 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
758 /* Modelled after nf_nat_ipv[46]_fn().
759 * range is only used for new, uninitialized NAT state.
760 * Returns either NF_ACCEPT or NF_DROP.
762 static int ct_nat_execute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nf_conn *ct,
763 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
764 const struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
765 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype)
767 __be16 proto = skb_protocol(skb, true);
768 int hooknum, err = NF_ACCEPT;
770 /* See HOOK2MANIP(). */
771 if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
772 hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_IN; /* Source NAT */
774 hooknum = NF_INET_LOCAL_OUT; /* Destination NAT */
778 case IP_CT_RELATED_REPLY:
779 if (proto == htons(ETH_P_IP) &&
780 ip_hdr(skb)->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
781 if (!nf_nat_icmp_reply_translation(skb, ct, ctinfo,
785 } else if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) && proto == htons(ETH_P_IPV6)) {
787 u8 nexthdr = ipv6_hdr(skb)->nexthdr;
788 int hdrlen = ipv6_skip_exthdr(skb,
789 sizeof(struct ipv6hdr),
790 &nexthdr, &frag_off);
792 if (hdrlen >= 0 && nexthdr == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
793 if (!nf_nat_icmpv6_reply_translation(skb, ct,
801 /* Non-ICMP, fall thru to initialize if needed. */
804 /* Seen it before? This can happen for loopback, retrans,
807 if (!nf_nat_initialized(ct, maniptype)) {
808 /* Initialize according to the NAT action. */
809 err = (range && range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS)
810 /* Action is set up to establish a new
813 ? nf_nat_setup_info(ct, range, maniptype)
814 : nf_nat_alloc_null_binding(ct, hooknum);
815 if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
820 case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED:
821 case IP_CT_ESTABLISHED_REPLY:
829 err = nf_nat_packet(ct, ctinfo, hooknum, skb);
833 #endif /* CONFIG_NF_NAT */
835 static void tcf_ct_act_set_mark(struct nf_conn *ct, u32 mark, u32 mask)
837 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)
843 new_mark = mark | (ct->mark & ~(mask));
844 if (ct->mark != new_mark) {
846 if (nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct))
847 nf_conntrack_event_cache(IPCT_MARK, ct);
852 static void tcf_ct_act_set_labels(struct nf_conn *ct,
856 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS)
857 size_t labels_sz = sizeof_field(struct tcf_ct_params, labels);
859 if (!memchr_inv(labels_m, 0, labels_sz))
862 nf_connlabels_replace(ct, labels, labels_m, 4);
866 static int tcf_ct_act_nat(struct sk_buff *skb,
868 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo,
870 struct nf_nat_range2 *range,
873 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)
875 enum nf_nat_manip_type maniptype;
877 if (!(ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT))
880 /* Add NAT extension if not confirmed yet. */
881 if (!nf_ct_is_confirmed(ct) && !nf_ct_nat_ext_add(ct))
882 return NF_DROP; /* Can't NAT. */
884 if (ctinfo != IP_CT_NEW && (ct->status & IPS_NAT_MASK) &&
885 (ctinfo != IP_CT_RELATED || commit)) {
886 /* NAT an established or related connection like before. */
887 if (CTINFO2DIR(ctinfo) == IP_CT_DIR_REPLY)
888 /* This is the REPLY direction for a connection
889 * for which NAT was applied in the forward
890 * direction. Do the reverse NAT.
892 maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
893 ? NF_NAT_MANIP_DST : NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
895 maniptype = ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT
896 ? NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC : NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
897 } else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC) {
898 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
899 } else if (ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST) {
900 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
905 err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range, maniptype);
906 if (err == NF_ACCEPT &&
907 ct->status & IPS_SRC_NAT && ct->status & IPS_DST_NAT) {
908 if (maniptype == NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC)
909 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_DST;
911 maniptype = NF_NAT_MANIP_SRC;
913 err = ct_nat_execute(skb, ct, ctinfo, range, maniptype);
921 static int tcf_ct_act(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct tc_action *a,
922 struct tcf_result *res)
924 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
925 bool cached, commit, clear, force;
926 enum ip_conntrack_info ctinfo;
927 struct tcf_ct *c = to_ct(a);
928 struct nf_conn *tmpl = NULL;
929 struct nf_hook_state state;
930 int nh_ofs, err, retval;
931 struct tcf_ct_params *p;
932 bool skip_add = false;
937 p = rcu_dereference_bh(c->params);
939 retval = READ_ONCE(c->tcf_action);
940 commit = p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_COMMIT;
941 clear = p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_CLEAR;
942 force = p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_FORCE;
945 tcf_lastuse_update(&c->tcf_tm);
948 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
950 nf_conntrack_put(&ct->ct_general);
951 nf_ct_set(skb, NULL, IP_CT_UNTRACKED);
957 family = tcf_ct_skb_nf_family(skb);
958 if (family == NFPROTO_UNSPEC)
961 /* The conntrack module expects to be working at L3.
962 * We also try to pull the IPv4/6 header to linear area
964 nh_ofs = skb_network_offset(skb);
965 skb_pull_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs);
966 err = tcf_ct_handle_fragments(net, skb, family, p->zone, &defrag);
967 if (err == -EINPROGRESS) {
968 retval = TC_ACT_STOLEN;
974 err = tcf_ct_skb_network_trim(skb, family);
978 /* If we are recirculating packets to match on ct fields and
979 * committing with a separate ct action, then we don't need to
980 * actually run the packet through conntrack twice unless it's for a
983 cached = tcf_ct_skb_nfct_cached(net, skb, p->zone, force);
985 if (!commit && tcf_ct_flow_table_lookup(p, skb, family)) {
990 /* Associate skb with specified zone. */
992 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
994 nf_conntrack_put(skb_nfct(skb));
995 nf_conntrack_get(&tmpl->ct_general);
996 nf_ct_set(skb, tmpl, IP_CT_NEW);
999 state.hook = NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING;
1002 err = nf_conntrack_in(skb, &state);
1003 if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
1008 ct = nf_ct_get(skb, &ctinfo);
1011 nf_ct_deliver_cached_events(ct);
1013 err = tcf_ct_act_nat(skb, ct, ctinfo, p->ct_action, &p->range, commit);
1014 if (err != NF_ACCEPT)
1018 tcf_ct_act_set_mark(ct, p->mark, p->mark_mask);
1019 tcf_ct_act_set_labels(ct, p->labels, p->labels_mask);
1021 /* This will take care of sending queued events
1022 * even if the connection is already confirmed.
1024 nf_conntrack_confirm(skb);
1025 } else if (!skip_add) {
1026 tcf_ct_flow_table_process_conn(p->ct_ft, ct, ctinfo);
1030 skb_push_rcsum(skb, nh_ofs);
1033 tcf_action_update_bstats(&c->common, skb);
1034 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->post_ct = true;
1036 qdisc_skb_cb(skb)->pkt_len = skb->len;
1040 tcf_action_inc_drop_qstats(&c->common);
1044 static const struct nla_policy ct_policy[TCA_CT_MAX + 1] = {
1045 [TCA_CT_ACTION] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1046 [TCA_CT_PARMS] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct tc_ct)),
1047 [TCA_CT_ZONE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1048 [TCA_CT_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1049 [TCA_CT_MARK_MASK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1050 [TCA_CT_LABELS] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1051 .len = 128 / BITS_PER_BYTE },
1052 [TCA_CT_LABELS_MASK] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
1053 .len = 128 / BITS_PER_BYTE },
1054 [TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MIN] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1055 [TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1056 [TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MIN] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_addr)),
1057 [TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MAX] = NLA_POLICY_EXACT_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_addr)),
1058 [TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MIN] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1059 [TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MAX] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
1062 static int tcf_ct_fill_params_nat(struct tcf_ct_params *p,
1065 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1067 struct nf_nat_range2 *range;
1069 if (!(p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT))
1072 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_NAT)) {
1073 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Netfilter nat isn't enabled in kernel");
1077 if (!(p->ct_action & (TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC | TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)))
1080 if ((p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC) &&
1081 (p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)) {
1082 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "dnat and snat can't be enabled at the same time");
1087 if (tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MIN]) {
1088 struct nlattr *max_attr = tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MAX];
1090 p->ipv4_range = true;
1091 range->flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
1092 range->min_addr.ip =
1093 nla_get_in_addr(tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MIN]);
1095 range->max_addr.ip = max_attr ?
1096 nla_get_in_addr(max_attr) :
1098 } else if (tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MIN]) {
1099 struct nlattr *max_attr = tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MAX];
1101 p->ipv4_range = false;
1102 range->flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS;
1103 range->min_addr.in6 =
1104 nla_get_in6_addr(tb[TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MIN]);
1106 range->max_addr.in6 = max_attr ?
1107 nla_get_in6_addr(max_attr) :
1108 range->min_addr.in6;
1111 if (tb[TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MIN]) {
1112 range->flags |= NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED;
1113 range->min_proto.all = nla_get_be16(tb[TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MIN]);
1115 range->max_proto.all = tb[TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MAX] ?
1116 nla_get_be16(tb[TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MAX]) :
1117 range->min_proto.all;
1123 static void tcf_ct_set_key_val(struct nlattr **tb,
1124 void *val, int val_type,
1125 void *mask, int mask_type,
1130 nla_memcpy(val, tb[val_type], len);
1135 if (mask_type == TCA_CT_UNSPEC || !tb[mask_type])
1136 memset(mask, 0xff, len);
1138 nla_memcpy(mask, tb[mask_type], len);
1141 static int tcf_ct_fill_params(struct net *net,
1142 struct tcf_ct_params *p,
1145 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1147 struct tc_ct_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1148 struct nf_conntrack_zone zone;
1149 struct nf_conn *tmpl;
1152 p->zone = NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID;
1154 tcf_ct_set_key_val(tb,
1155 &p->ct_action, TCA_CT_ACTION,
1156 NULL, TCA_CT_UNSPEC,
1157 sizeof(p->ct_action));
1159 if (p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_CLEAR)
1162 err = tcf_ct_fill_params_nat(p, parm, tb, extack);
1166 if (tb[TCA_CT_MARK]) {
1167 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK)) {
1168 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Conntrack mark isn't enabled.");
1171 tcf_ct_set_key_val(tb,
1172 &p->mark, TCA_CT_MARK,
1173 &p->mark_mask, TCA_CT_MARK_MASK,
1177 if (tb[TCA_CT_LABELS]) {
1178 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS)) {
1179 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Conntrack labels isn't enabled.");
1184 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to set connlabel length");
1187 tcf_ct_set_key_val(tb,
1188 p->labels, TCA_CT_LABELS,
1189 p->labels_mask, TCA_CT_LABELS_MASK,
1193 if (tb[TCA_CT_ZONE]) {
1194 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES)) {
1195 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Conntrack zones isn't enabled.");
1199 tcf_ct_set_key_val(tb,
1200 &p->zone, TCA_CT_ZONE,
1201 NULL, TCA_CT_UNSPEC,
1205 if (p->zone == NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_ID)
1208 nf_ct_zone_init(&zone, p->zone, NF_CT_DEFAULT_ZONE_DIR, 0);
1209 tmpl = nf_ct_tmpl_alloc(net, &zone, GFP_KERNEL);
1211 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Failed to allocate conntrack template");
1214 __set_bit(IPS_CONFIRMED_BIT, &tmpl->status);
1215 nf_conntrack_get(&tmpl->ct_general);
1221 static int tcf_ct_init(struct net *net, struct nlattr *nla,
1222 struct nlattr *est, struct tc_action **a,
1223 int replace, int bind, bool rtnl_held,
1224 struct tcf_proto *tp, u32 flags,
1225 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1227 struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1228 struct tcf_ct_params *params = NULL;
1229 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_CT_MAX + 1];
1230 struct tcf_chain *goto_ch = NULL;
1237 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Ct requires attributes to be passed");
1241 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_CT_MAX, nla, ct_policy, extack);
1245 if (!tb[TCA_CT_PARMS]) {
1246 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Missing required ct parameters");
1249 parm = nla_data(tb[TCA_CT_PARMS]);
1250 index = parm->index;
1251 err = tcf_idr_check_alloc(tn, &index, a, bind);
1256 err = tcf_idr_create_from_flags(tn, index, est, a,
1257 &act_ct_ops, bind, flags);
1259 tcf_idr_cleanup(tn, index);
1262 res = ACT_P_CREATED;
1268 tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
1272 err = tcf_action_check_ctrlact(parm->action, tp, &goto_ch, extack);
1278 params = kzalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
1279 if (unlikely(!params)) {
1284 err = tcf_ct_fill_params(net, params, parm, tb, extack);
1288 err = tcf_ct_flow_table_get(params);
1292 spin_lock_bh(&c->tcf_lock);
1293 goto_ch = tcf_action_set_ctrlact(*a, parm->action, goto_ch);
1294 params = rcu_replace_pointer(c->params, params,
1295 lockdep_is_held(&c->tcf_lock));
1296 spin_unlock_bh(&c->tcf_lock);
1299 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
1301 call_rcu(¶ms->rcu, tcf_ct_params_free);
1307 tcf_chain_put_by_act(goto_ch);
1309 tcf_idr_release(*a, bind);
1313 static void tcf_ct_cleanup(struct tc_action *a)
1315 struct tcf_ct_params *params;
1316 struct tcf_ct *c = to_ct(a);
1318 params = rcu_dereference_protected(c->params, 1);
1320 call_rcu(¶ms->rcu, tcf_ct_params_free);
1323 static int tcf_ct_dump_key_val(struct sk_buff *skb,
1324 void *val, int val_type,
1325 void *mask, int mask_type,
1330 if (mask && !memchr_inv(mask, 0, len))
1333 err = nla_put(skb, val_type, len, val);
1337 if (mask_type != TCA_CT_UNSPEC) {
1338 err = nla_put(skb, mask_type, len, mask);
1346 static int tcf_ct_dump_nat(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcf_ct_params *p)
1348 struct nf_nat_range2 *range = &p->range;
1350 if (!(p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_NAT))
1353 if (!(p->ct_action & (TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_SRC | TCA_CT_ACT_NAT_DST)))
1356 if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_MAP_IPS) {
1357 if (p->ipv4_range) {
1358 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MIN,
1359 range->min_addr.ip))
1361 if (nla_put_in_addr(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_IPV4_MAX,
1362 range->max_addr.ip))
1365 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MIN,
1366 &range->min_addr.in6))
1368 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_IPV6_MAX,
1369 &range->max_addr.in6))
1374 if (range->flags & NF_NAT_RANGE_PROTO_SPECIFIED) {
1375 if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MIN,
1376 range->min_proto.all))
1378 if (nla_put_be16(skb, TCA_CT_NAT_PORT_MAX,
1379 range->max_proto.all))
1386 static inline int tcf_ct_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct tc_action *a,
1389 unsigned char *b = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
1390 struct tcf_ct *c = to_ct(a);
1391 struct tcf_ct_params *p;
1393 struct tc_ct opt = {
1394 .index = c->tcf_index,
1395 .refcnt = refcount_read(&c->tcf_refcnt) - ref,
1396 .bindcnt = atomic_read(&c->tcf_bindcnt) - bind,
1400 spin_lock_bh(&c->tcf_lock);
1401 p = rcu_dereference_protected(c->params,
1402 lockdep_is_held(&c->tcf_lock));
1403 opt.action = c->tcf_action;
1405 if (tcf_ct_dump_key_val(skb,
1406 &p->ct_action, TCA_CT_ACTION,
1407 NULL, TCA_CT_UNSPEC,
1408 sizeof(p->ct_action)))
1409 goto nla_put_failure;
1411 if (p->ct_action & TCA_CT_ACT_CLEAR)
1414 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_MARK) &&
1415 tcf_ct_dump_key_val(skb,
1416 &p->mark, TCA_CT_MARK,
1417 &p->mark_mask, TCA_CT_MARK_MASK,
1419 goto nla_put_failure;
1421 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_LABELS) &&
1422 tcf_ct_dump_key_val(skb,
1423 p->labels, TCA_CT_LABELS,
1424 p->labels_mask, TCA_CT_LABELS_MASK,
1426 goto nla_put_failure;
1428 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NF_CONNTRACK_ZONES) &&
1429 tcf_ct_dump_key_val(skb,
1430 &p->zone, TCA_CT_ZONE,
1431 NULL, TCA_CT_UNSPEC,
1433 goto nla_put_failure;
1435 if (tcf_ct_dump_nat(skb, p))
1436 goto nla_put_failure;
1439 if (nla_put(skb, TCA_CT_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt))
1440 goto nla_put_failure;
1442 tcf_tm_dump(&t, &c->tcf_tm);
1443 if (nla_put_64bit(skb, TCA_CT_TM, sizeof(t), &t, TCA_CT_PAD))
1444 goto nla_put_failure;
1445 spin_unlock_bh(&c->tcf_lock);
1449 spin_unlock_bh(&c->tcf_lock);
1454 static int tcf_ct_walker(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
1455 struct netlink_callback *cb, int type,
1456 const struct tc_action_ops *ops,
1457 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1459 struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1461 return tcf_generic_walker(tn, skb, cb, type, ops, extack);
1464 static int tcf_ct_search(struct net *net, struct tc_action **a, u32 index)
1466 struct tc_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1468 return tcf_idr_search(tn, a, index);
1471 static void tcf_stats_update(struct tc_action *a, u64 bytes, u64 packets,
1472 u64 drops, u64 lastuse, bool hw)
1474 struct tcf_ct *c = to_ct(a);
1476 tcf_action_update_stats(a, bytes, packets, drops, hw);
1477 c->tcf_tm.lastuse = max_t(u64, c->tcf_tm.lastuse, lastuse);
1480 static struct tc_action_ops act_ct_ops = {
1483 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1485 .dump = tcf_ct_dump,
1486 .init = tcf_ct_init,
1487 .cleanup = tcf_ct_cleanup,
1488 .walk = tcf_ct_walker,
1489 .lookup = tcf_ct_search,
1490 .stats_update = tcf_stats_update,
1491 .size = sizeof(struct tcf_ct),
1494 static __net_init int ct_init_net(struct net *net)
1496 unsigned int n_bits = sizeof_field(struct tcf_ct_params, labels) * 8;
1497 struct tc_ct_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1499 if (nf_connlabels_get(net, n_bits - 1)) {
1501 pr_err("act_ct: Failed to set connlabels length");
1506 return tc_action_net_init(net, &tn->tn, &act_ct_ops);
1509 static void __net_exit ct_exit_net(struct list_head *net_list)
1514 list_for_each_entry(net, net_list, exit_list) {
1515 struct tc_ct_action_net *tn = net_generic(net, ct_net_id);
1518 nf_connlabels_put(net);
1522 tc_action_net_exit(net_list, ct_net_id);
1525 static struct pernet_operations ct_net_ops = {
1526 .init = ct_init_net,
1527 .exit_batch = ct_exit_net,
1529 .size = sizeof(struct tc_ct_action_net),
1532 static int __init ct_init_module(void)
1536 act_ct_wq = alloc_ordered_workqueue("act_ct_workqueue", 0);
1540 err = tcf_ct_flow_tables_init();
1544 err = tcf_register_action(&act_ct_ops, &ct_net_ops);
1548 static_branch_inc(&tcf_frag_xmit_count);
1553 tcf_ct_flow_tables_uninit();
1555 destroy_workqueue(act_ct_wq);
1559 static void __exit ct_cleanup_module(void)
1561 static_branch_dec(&tcf_frag_xmit_count);
1562 tcf_unregister_action(&act_ct_ops, &ct_net_ops);
1563 tcf_ct_flow_tables_uninit();
1564 destroy_workqueue(act_ct_wq);
1567 module_init(ct_init_module);
1568 module_exit(ct_cleanup_module);
1572 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Connection tracking action");
1573 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");