1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
3 #define _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H
6 * Interface between the scheduler and various task lifetime (fork()/exit())
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
17 /* All the bits taken by the old clone syscall. */
18 #define CLONE_LEGACY_FLAGS 0xffffffffULL
20 struct kernel_clone_args {
23 int __user *child_tid;
24 int __user *parent_tid;
27 unsigned long stack_size;
32 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
33 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
34 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
37 extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
38 extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
40 extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
41 extern struct task_struct init_task;
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
44 extern int lockdep_tasklist_lock_is_held(void);
45 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU */
47 extern asmlinkage void schedule_tail(struct task_struct *prev);
48 extern void init_idle(struct task_struct *idle, int cpu);
50 extern int sched_fork(unsigned long clone_flags, struct task_struct *p);
51 extern void sched_dead(struct task_struct *p);
53 void __noreturn do_task_dead(void);
55 extern void proc_caches_init(void);
57 extern void fork_init(void);
59 extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
61 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_COPY_THREAD_TLS
62 extern int copy_thread_tls(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
63 struct task_struct *, unsigned long);
65 extern int copy_thread(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long,
66 struct task_struct *);
68 /* Architectures that haven't opted into copy_thread_tls get the tls argument
69 * via pt_regs, so ignore the tls argument passed via C. */
70 static inline int copy_thread_tls(
71 unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp, unsigned long arg,
72 struct task_struct *p, unsigned long tls)
74 return copy_thread(clone_flags, sp, arg, p);
77 extern void flush_thread(void);
79 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
80 extern void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk);
82 static inline void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
86 extern void do_group_exit(int);
88 extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
89 extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
91 extern long _do_fork(struct kernel_clone_args *kargs);
92 extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
93 struct task_struct *fork_idle(int);
94 struct mm_struct *copy_init_mm(void);
95 extern pid_t kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void *arg, unsigned long flags);
96 extern long kernel_wait4(pid_t, int __user *, int, struct rusage *);
98 extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
100 /* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
102 extern void sched_exec(void);
104 #define sched_exec() {}
107 #define get_task_struct(tsk) do { refcount_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
109 extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
111 static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
113 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
114 __put_task_struct(t);
117 struct task_struct *task_rcu_dereference(struct task_struct **ptask);
119 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
120 extern int arch_task_struct_size __read_mostly;
122 # define arch_task_struct_size (sizeof(struct task_struct))
125 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
127 * If an architecture has not declared a thread_struct whitelist we
128 * must assume something there may need to be copied to userspace.
130 static inline void arch_thread_struct_whitelist(unsigned long *offset,
134 /* Handle dynamically sized thread_struct. */
135 *size = arch_task_struct_size - offsetof(struct task_struct, thread);
139 #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
140 static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
142 return t->stack_vm_area;
145 static inline struct vm_struct *task_stack_vm_area(const struct task_struct *t)
152 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
153 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
154 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset and
155 * ->cgroup.subsys[]. And ->vfork_done.
157 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
158 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
159 * neither inside nor outside.
161 static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
163 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
166 static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
168 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
171 #endif /* _LINUX_SCHED_TASK_H */