1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
4 * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Samsung Electronics
8 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
9 #include <linux/file.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/stat.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
18 #include "usbip_common.h"
21 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB/IP Core"
23 #ifdef CONFIG_USBIP_DEBUG
24 unsigned long usbip_debug_flag = 0xffffffff;
26 unsigned long usbip_debug_flag;
28 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_debug_flag);
29 module_param(usbip_debug_flag, ulong, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
30 MODULE_PARM_DESC(usbip_debug_flag, "debug flags (defined in usbip_common.h)");
33 struct device_attribute dev_attr_usbip_debug;
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dev_attr_usbip_debug);
36 static ssize_t usbip_debug_show(struct device *dev,
37 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
39 return sprintf(buf, "%lx\n", usbip_debug_flag);
42 static ssize_t usbip_debug_store(struct device *dev,
43 struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf,
46 if (sscanf(buf, "%lx", &usbip_debug_flag) != 1)
50 DEVICE_ATTR_RW(usbip_debug);
52 static void usbip_dump_buffer(char *buff, int bufflen)
54 print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "usbip-core", DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, 16, 4,
55 buff, bufflen, false);
58 static void usbip_dump_pipe(unsigned int p)
60 unsigned char type = usb_pipetype(p);
61 unsigned char ep = usb_pipeendpoint(p);
62 unsigned char dev = usb_pipedevice(p);
63 unsigned char dir = usb_pipein(p);
65 pr_debug("dev(%d) ep(%d) [%s] ", dev, ep, dir ? "IN" : "OUT");
68 case PIPE_ISOCHRONOUS:
86 static void usbip_dump_usb_device(struct usb_device *udev)
88 struct device *dev = &udev->dev;
91 dev_dbg(dev, " devnum(%d) devpath(%s) usb speed(%s)",
92 udev->devnum, udev->devpath, usb_speed_string(udev->speed));
94 pr_debug("tt hub ttport %d\n", udev->ttport);
97 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
101 dev_dbg(dev, " toggle0(IN) :");
102 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
103 pr_debug(" %2u", (udev->toggle[0] & (1 << i)) ? 1 : 0);
106 dev_dbg(dev, " toggle1(OUT):");
107 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
108 pr_debug(" %2u", (udev->toggle[1] & (1 << i)) ? 1 : 0);
111 dev_dbg(dev, " epmaxp_in :");
112 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
115 le16_to_cpu(udev->ep_in[i]->desc.wMaxPacketSize));
119 dev_dbg(dev, " epmaxp_out :");
120 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
123 le16_to_cpu(udev->ep_out[i]->desc.wMaxPacketSize));
127 dev_dbg(dev, "parent %s, bus %s\n", dev_name(&udev->parent->dev),
128 udev->bus->bus_name);
130 dev_dbg(dev, "have_langid %d, string_langid %d\n",
131 udev->have_langid, udev->string_langid);
133 dev_dbg(dev, "maxchild %d\n", udev->maxchild);
136 static void usbip_dump_request_type(__u8 rt)
138 switch (rt & USB_RECIP_MASK) {
139 case USB_RECIP_DEVICE:
142 case USB_RECIP_INTERFACE:
145 case USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT:
148 case USB_RECIP_OTHER:
157 static void usbip_dump_usb_ctrlrequest(struct usb_ctrlrequest *cmd)
160 pr_debug(" : null pointer\n");
165 pr_debug("bRequestType(%02X) bRequest(%02X) wValue(%04X) wIndex(%04X) wLength(%04X) ",
166 cmd->bRequestType, cmd->bRequest,
167 cmd->wValue, cmd->wIndex, cmd->wLength);
170 if ((cmd->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_STANDARD) {
171 pr_debug("STANDARD ");
172 switch (cmd->bRequest) {
173 case USB_REQ_GET_STATUS:
174 pr_debug("GET_STATUS\n");
176 case USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE:
177 pr_debug("CLEAR_FEAT\n");
179 case USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE:
180 pr_debug("SET_FEAT\n");
182 case USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS:
183 pr_debug("SET_ADDRRS\n");
185 case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR:
186 pr_debug("GET_DESCRI\n");
188 case USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR:
189 pr_debug("SET_DESCRI\n");
191 case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION:
192 pr_debug("GET_CONFIG\n");
194 case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION:
195 pr_debug("SET_CONFIG\n");
197 case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE:
198 pr_debug("GET_INTERF\n");
200 case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE:
201 pr_debug("SET_INTERF\n");
203 case USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME:
204 pr_debug("SYNC_FRAME\n");
207 pr_debug("REQ(%02X)\n", cmd->bRequest);
210 usbip_dump_request_type(cmd->bRequestType);
211 } else if ((cmd->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_CLASS) {
213 } else if ((cmd->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_VENDOR) {
214 pr_debug("VENDOR\n");
215 } else if ((cmd->bRequestType & USB_TYPE_MASK) == USB_TYPE_RESERVED) {
216 pr_debug("RESERVED\n");
220 void usbip_dump_urb(struct urb *urb)
225 pr_debug("urb: null pointer!!\n");
230 pr_debug("urb->dev: null pointer!!\n");
234 dev = &urb->dev->dev;
236 usbip_dump_usb_device(urb->dev);
238 dev_dbg(dev, " pipe :%08x ", urb->pipe);
240 usbip_dump_pipe(urb->pipe);
242 dev_dbg(dev, " status :%d\n", urb->status);
243 dev_dbg(dev, " transfer_flags :%08X\n", urb->transfer_flags);
244 dev_dbg(dev, " transfer_buffer_length:%d\n",
245 urb->transfer_buffer_length);
246 dev_dbg(dev, " actual_length :%d\n", urb->actual_length);
248 if (urb->setup_packet && usb_pipetype(urb->pipe) == PIPE_CONTROL)
249 usbip_dump_usb_ctrlrequest(
250 (struct usb_ctrlrequest *)urb->setup_packet);
252 dev_dbg(dev, " start_frame :%d\n", urb->start_frame);
253 dev_dbg(dev, " number_of_packets :%d\n", urb->number_of_packets);
254 dev_dbg(dev, " interval :%d\n", urb->interval);
255 dev_dbg(dev, " error_count :%d\n", urb->error_count);
257 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_dump_urb);
259 void usbip_dump_header(struct usbip_header *pdu)
261 pr_debug("BASE: cmd %u seq %u devid %u dir %u ep %u\n",
268 switch (pdu->base.command) {
269 case USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT:
270 pr_debug("USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT: x_flags %u x_len %u sf %u #p %d iv %d\n",
271 pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_flags,
272 pdu->u.cmd_submit.transfer_buffer_length,
273 pdu->u.cmd_submit.start_frame,
274 pdu->u.cmd_submit.number_of_packets,
275 pdu->u.cmd_submit.interval);
277 case USBIP_CMD_UNLINK:
278 pr_debug("USBIP_CMD_UNLINK: seq %u\n",
279 pdu->u.cmd_unlink.seqnum);
281 case USBIP_RET_SUBMIT:
282 pr_debug("USBIP_RET_SUBMIT: st %d al %u sf %d #p %d ec %d\n",
283 pdu->u.ret_submit.status,
284 pdu->u.ret_submit.actual_length,
285 pdu->u.ret_submit.start_frame,
286 pdu->u.ret_submit.number_of_packets,
287 pdu->u.ret_submit.error_count);
289 case USBIP_RET_UNLINK:
290 pr_debug("USBIP_RET_UNLINK: status %d\n",
291 pdu->u.ret_unlink.status);
295 pr_err("unknown command\n");
299 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_dump_header);
301 /* Receive data over TCP/IP. */
302 int usbip_recv(struct socket *sock, void *buf, int size)
305 struct kvec iov = {.iov_base = buf, .iov_len = size};
306 struct msghdr msg = {.msg_flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL};
309 if (!sock || !buf || !size)
312 iov_iter_kvec(&msg.msg_iter, READ, &iov, 1, size);
314 usbip_dbg_xmit("enter\n");
317 sock->sk->sk_allocation = GFP_NOIO;
319 result = sock_recvmsg(sock, &msg, MSG_WAITALL);
324 } while (msg_data_left(&msg));
326 if (usbip_dbg_flag_xmit) {
327 pr_debug("receiving....\n");
328 usbip_dump_buffer(buf, size);
329 pr_debug("received, osize %d ret %d size %zd total %d\n",
330 size, result, msg_data_left(&msg), total);
338 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_recv);
340 /* there may be more cases to tweak the flags. */
341 static unsigned int tweak_transfer_flags(unsigned int flags)
343 flags &= ~URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP;
347 static void usbip_pack_cmd_submit(struct usbip_header *pdu, struct urb *urb,
350 struct usbip_header_cmd_submit *spdu = &pdu->u.cmd_submit;
353 * Some members are not still implemented in usbip. I hope this issue
354 * will be discussed when usbip is ported to other operating systems.
357 spdu->transfer_flags =
358 tweak_transfer_flags(urb->transfer_flags);
359 spdu->transfer_buffer_length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
360 spdu->start_frame = urb->start_frame;
361 spdu->number_of_packets = urb->number_of_packets;
362 spdu->interval = urb->interval;
364 urb->transfer_flags = spdu->transfer_flags;
365 urb->transfer_buffer_length = spdu->transfer_buffer_length;
366 urb->start_frame = spdu->start_frame;
367 urb->number_of_packets = spdu->number_of_packets;
368 urb->interval = spdu->interval;
372 static void usbip_pack_ret_submit(struct usbip_header *pdu, struct urb *urb,
375 struct usbip_header_ret_submit *rpdu = &pdu->u.ret_submit;
378 rpdu->status = urb->status;
379 rpdu->actual_length = urb->actual_length;
380 rpdu->start_frame = urb->start_frame;
381 rpdu->number_of_packets = urb->number_of_packets;
382 rpdu->error_count = urb->error_count;
384 urb->status = rpdu->status;
385 urb->actual_length = rpdu->actual_length;
386 urb->start_frame = rpdu->start_frame;
387 urb->number_of_packets = rpdu->number_of_packets;
388 urb->error_count = rpdu->error_count;
392 void usbip_pack_pdu(struct usbip_header *pdu, struct urb *urb, int cmd,
396 case USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT:
397 usbip_pack_cmd_submit(pdu, urb, pack);
399 case USBIP_RET_SUBMIT:
400 usbip_pack_ret_submit(pdu, urb, pack);
404 pr_err("unknown command\n");
408 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_pack_pdu);
410 static void correct_endian_basic(struct usbip_header_basic *base, int send)
413 base->command = cpu_to_be32(base->command);
414 base->seqnum = cpu_to_be32(base->seqnum);
415 base->devid = cpu_to_be32(base->devid);
416 base->direction = cpu_to_be32(base->direction);
417 base->ep = cpu_to_be32(base->ep);
419 base->command = be32_to_cpu(base->command);
420 base->seqnum = be32_to_cpu(base->seqnum);
421 base->devid = be32_to_cpu(base->devid);
422 base->direction = be32_to_cpu(base->direction);
423 base->ep = be32_to_cpu(base->ep);
427 static void correct_endian_cmd_submit(struct usbip_header_cmd_submit *pdu,
431 pdu->transfer_flags = cpu_to_be32(pdu->transfer_flags);
433 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->transfer_buffer_length);
434 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->start_frame);
435 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->number_of_packets);
436 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->interval);
438 pdu->transfer_flags = be32_to_cpu(pdu->transfer_flags);
440 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->transfer_buffer_length);
441 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->start_frame);
442 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->number_of_packets);
443 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->interval);
447 static void correct_endian_ret_submit(struct usbip_header_ret_submit *pdu,
451 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->status);
452 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->actual_length);
453 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->start_frame);
454 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->number_of_packets);
455 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->error_count);
457 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->status);
458 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->actual_length);
459 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->start_frame);
460 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->number_of_packets);
461 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->error_count);
465 static void correct_endian_cmd_unlink(struct usbip_header_cmd_unlink *pdu,
469 pdu->seqnum = cpu_to_be32(pdu->seqnum);
471 pdu->seqnum = be32_to_cpu(pdu->seqnum);
474 static void correct_endian_ret_unlink(struct usbip_header_ret_unlink *pdu,
478 cpu_to_be32s(&pdu->status);
480 be32_to_cpus(&pdu->status);
483 void usbip_header_correct_endian(struct usbip_header *pdu, int send)
488 cmd = pdu->base.command;
490 correct_endian_basic(&pdu->base, send);
493 cmd = pdu->base.command;
496 case USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT:
497 correct_endian_cmd_submit(&pdu->u.cmd_submit, send);
499 case USBIP_RET_SUBMIT:
500 correct_endian_ret_submit(&pdu->u.ret_submit, send);
502 case USBIP_CMD_UNLINK:
503 correct_endian_cmd_unlink(&pdu->u.cmd_unlink, send);
505 case USBIP_RET_UNLINK:
506 correct_endian_ret_unlink(&pdu->u.ret_unlink, send);
510 pr_err("unknown command\n");
514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_header_correct_endian);
516 static void usbip_iso_packet_correct_endian(
517 struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso, int send)
519 /* does not need all members. but copy all simply. */
521 iso->offset = cpu_to_be32(iso->offset);
522 iso->length = cpu_to_be32(iso->length);
523 iso->status = cpu_to_be32(iso->status);
524 iso->actual_length = cpu_to_be32(iso->actual_length);
526 iso->offset = be32_to_cpu(iso->offset);
527 iso->length = be32_to_cpu(iso->length);
528 iso->status = be32_to_cpu(iso->status);
529 iso->actual_length = be32_to_cpu(iso->actual_length);
533 static void usbip_pack_iso(struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso,
534 struct usb_iso_packet_descriptor *uiso, int pack)
537 iso->offset = uiso->offset;
538 iso->length = uiso->length;
539 iso->status = uiso->status;
540 iso->actual_length = uiso->actual_length;
542 uiso->offset = iso->offset;
543 uiso->length = iso->length;
544 uiso->status = iso->status;
545 uiso->actual_length = iso->actual_length;
549 /* must free buffer */
550 struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor*
551 usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu(struct urb *urb, ssize_t *bufflen)
553 struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso;
554 int np = urb->number_of_packets;
555 ssize_t size = np * sizeof(*iso);
558 iso = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
562 for (i = 0; i < np; i++) {
563 usbip_pack_iso(&iso[i], &urb->iso_frame_desc[i], 1);
564 usbip_iso_packet_correct_endian(&iso[i], 1);
571 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_alloc_iso_desc_pdu);
573 /* some members of urb must be substituted before. */
574 int usbip_recv_iso(struct usbip_device *ud, struct urb *urb)
577 struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *iso;
578 int np = urb->number_of_packets;
579 int size = np * sizeof(*iso);
582 int total_length = 0;
584 if (!usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
587 /* my Bluetooth dongle gets ISO URBs which are np = 0 */
591 buff = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
595 ret = usbip_recv(ud->tcp_socket, buff, size);
597 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "recv iso_frame_descriptor, %d\n",
601 if (ud->side == USBIP_STUB || ud->side == USBIP_VUDC)
602 usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
604 usbip_event_add(ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
609 iso = (struct usbip_iso_packet_descriptor *) buff;
610 for (i = 0; i < np; i++) {
611 usbip_iso_packet_correct_endian(&iso[i], 0);
612 usbip_pack_iso(&iso[i], &urb->iso_frame_desc[i], 0);
613 total_length += urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
618 if (total_length != urb->actual_length) {
619 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
620 "total length of iso packets %d not equal to actual length of buffer %d\n",
621 total_length, urb->actual_length);
623 if (ud->side == USBIP_STUB || ud->side == USBIP_VUDC)
624 usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
626 usbip_event_add(ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
633 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_recv_iso);
636 * This functions restores the padding which was removed for optimizing
637 * the bandwidth during transfer over tcp/ip
639 * buffer and iso packets need to be stored and be in propeper endian in urb
640 * before calling this function
642 void usbip_pad_iso(struct usbip_device *ud, struct urb *urb)
644 int np = urb->number_of_packets;
646 int actualoffset = urb->actual_length;
648 if (!usb_pipeisoc(urb->pipe))
651 /* if no packets or length of data is 0, then nothing to unpack */
652 if (np == 0 || urb->actual_length == 0)
656 * if actual_length is transfer_buffer_length then no padding is
659 if (urb->actual_length == urb->transfer_buffer_length)
663 * loop over all packets from last to first (to prevent overwriting
664 * memory when padding) and move them into the proper place
666 for (i = np-1; i > 0; i--) {
667 actualoffset -= urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length;
668 memmove(urb->transfer_buffer + urb->iso_frame_desc[i].offset,
669 urb->transfer_buffer + actualoffset,
670 urb->iso_frame_desc[i].actual_length);
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_pad_iso);
675 /* some members of urb must be substituted before. */
676 int usbip_recv_xbuff(struct usbip_device *ud, struct urb *urb)
678 struct scatterlist *sg;
685 if (ud->side == USBIP_STUB || ud->side == USBIP_VUDC) {
686 /* the direction of urb must be OUT. */
687 if (usb_pipein(urb->pipe))
690 size = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
692 /* the direction of urb must be IN. */
693 if (usb_pipeout(urb->pipe))
696 size = urb->actual_length;
699 /* no need to recv xbuff */
703 if (size > urb->transfer_buffer_length)
704 /* should not happen, probably malicious packet */
709 for_each_sg(urb->sg, sg, urb->num_sgs, i) {
712 if (copy < sg->length)
715 recv_size = sg->length;
717 recv = usbip_recv(ud->tcp_socket, sg_virt(sg),
720 if (recv != recv_size)
733 ret = usbip_recv(ud->tcp_socket, urb->transfer_buffer, size);
741 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev, "recv xbuf, %d\n", ret);
742 if (ud->side == USBIP_STUB || ud->side == USBIP_VUDC)
743 usbip_event_add(ud, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
745 usbip_event_add(ud, VDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP);
749 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbip_recv_xbuff);
751 static int __init usbip_core_init(void)
753 return usbip_init_eh();
756 static void __exit usbip_core_exit(void)
762 module_init(usbip_core_init);
763 module_exit(usbip_core_exit);
765 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
766 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
767 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");