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Merge tag 'perf-core-for-mingo-4.15-20171103' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux...
[linux.git] / tools / perf / util / stat.c
1 #include <errno.h>
2 #include <inttypes.h>
3 #include <math.h>
4 #include "stat.h"
5 #include "evlist.h"
6 #include "evsel.h"
7 #include "thread_map.h"
8
9 void update_stats(struct stats *stats, u64 val)
10 {
11         double delta;
12
13         stats->n++;
14         delta = val - stats->mean;
15         stats->mean += delta / stats->n;
16         stats->M2 += delta*(val - stats->mean);
17
18         if (val > stats->max)
19                 stats->max = val;
20
21         if (val < stats->min)
22                 stats->min = val;
23 }
24
25 double avg_stats(struct stats *stats)
26 {
27         return stats->mean;
28 }
29
30 /*
31  * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algorithms_for_calculating_variance
32  *
33  *       (\Sum n_i^2) - ((\Sum n_i)^2)/n
34  * s^2 = -------------------------------
35  *                  n - 1
36  *
37  * http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stddev
38  *
39  * The std dev of the mean is related to the std dev by:
40  *
41  *             s
42  * s_mean = -------
43  *          sqrt(n)
44  *
45  */
46 double stddev_stats(struct stats *stats)
47 {
48         double variance, variance_mean;
49
50         if (stats->n < 2)
51                 return 0.0;
52
53         variance = stats->M2 / (stats->n - 1);
54         variance_mean = variance / stats->n;
55
56         return sqrt(variance_mean);
57 }
58
59 double rel_stddev_stats(double stddev, double avg)
60 {
61         double pct = 0.0;
62
63         if (avg)
64                 pct = 100.0 * stddev/avg;
65
66         return pct;
67 }
68
69 bool __perf_evsel_stat__is(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
70                            enum perf_stat_evsel_id id)
71 {
72         struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats;
73
74         return ps->id == id;
75 }
76
77 #define ID(id, name) [PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__##id] = #name
78 static const char *id_str[PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX] = {
79         ID(NONE,                x),
80         ID(CYCLES_IN_TX,        cpu/cycles-t/),
81         ID(TRANSACTION_START,   cpu/tx-start/),
82         ID(ELISION_START,       cpu/el-start/),
83         ID(CYCLES_IN_TX_CP,     cpu/cycles-ct/),
84         ID(TOPDOWN_TOTAL_SLOTS, topdown-total-slots),
85         ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_ISSUED, topdown-slots-issued),
86         ID(TOPDOWN_SLOTS_RETIRED, topdown-slots-retired),
87         ID(TOPDOWN_FETCH_BUBBLES, topdown-fetch-bubbles),
88         ID(TOPDOWN_RECOVERY_BUBBLES, topdown-recovery-bubbles),
89         ID(SMI_NUM, msr/smi/),
90         ID(APERF, msr/aperf/),
91 };
92 #undef ID
93
94 void perf_stat_evsel_id_init(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
95 {
96         struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats;
97         int i;
98
99         /* ps->id is 0 hence PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__NONE by default */
100
101         for (i = 0; i < PERF_STAT_EVSEL_ID__MAX; i++) {
102                 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(evsel), id_str[i])) {
103                         ps->id = i;
104                         break;
105                 }
106         }
107 }
108
109 static void perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
110 {
111         int i;
112         struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats;
113
114         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
115                 init_stats(&ps->res_stats[i]);
116
117         perf_stat_evsel_id_init(evsel);
118 }
119
120 static int perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
121 {
122         evsel->stats = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_stat_evsel));
123         if (evsel->stats == NULL)
124                 return -ENOMEM;
125         perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
126         return 0;
127 }
128
129 static void perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
130 {
131         struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = evsel->stats;
132
133         if (ps)
134                 free(ps->group_data);
135         zfree(&evsel->stats);
136 }
137
138 static int perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
139                                              int ncpus, int nthreads)
140 {
141         struct perf_counts *counts;
142
143         counts = perf_counts__new(ncpus, nthreads);
144         if (counts)
145                 evsel->prev_raw_counts = counts;
146
147         return counts ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
148 }
149
150 static void perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
151 {
152         perf_counts__delete(evsel->prev_raw_counts);
153         evsel->prev_raw_counts = NULL;
154 }
155
156 static int perf_evsel__alloc_stats(struct perf_evsel *evsel, bool alloc_raw)
157 {
158         int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(evsel);
159         int nthreads = thread_map__nr(evsel->threads);
160
161         if (perf_evsel__alloc_stat_priv(evsel) < 0 ||
162             perf_evsel__alloc_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0 ||
163             (alloc_raw && perf_evsel__alloc_prev_raw_counts(evsel, ncpus, nthreads) < 0))
164                 return -ENOMEM;
165
166         return 0;
167 }
168
169 int perf_evlist__alloc_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist, bool alloc_raw)
170 {
171         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
172
173         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
174                 if (perf_evsel__alloc_stats(evsel, alloc_raw))
175                         goto out_free;
176         }
177
178         return 0;
179
180 out_free:
181         perf_evlist__free_stats(evlist);
182         return -1;
183 }
184
185 void perf_evlist__free_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
186 {
187         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
188
189         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
190                 perf_evsel__free_stat_priv(evsel);
191                 perf_evsel__free_counts(evsel);
192                 perf_evsel__free_prev_raw_counts(evsel);
193         }
194 }
195
196 void perf_evlist__reset_stats(struct perf_evlist *evlist)
197 {
198         struct perf_evsel *evsel;
199
200         evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, evsel) {
201                 perf_evsel__reset_stat_priv(evsel);
202                 perf_evsel__reset_counts(evsel);
203         }
204 }
205
206 static void zero_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter)
207 {
208         if (counter->per_pkg_mask)
209                 memset(counter->per_pkg_mask, 0, MAX_NR_CPUS);
210 }
211
212 static int check_per_pkg(struct perf_evsel *counter,
213                          struct perf_counts_values *vals, int cpu, bool *skip)
214 {
215         unsigned long *mask = counter->per_pkg_mask;
216         struct cpu_map *cpus = perf_evsel__cpus(counter);
217         int s;
218
219         *skip = false;
220
221         if (!counter->per_pkg)
222                 return 0;
223
224         if (cpu_map__empty(cpus))
225                 return 0;
226
227         if (!mask) {
228                 mask = zalloc(MAX_NR_CPUS);
229                 if (!mask)
230                         return -ENOMEM;
231
232                 counter->per_pkg_mask = mask;
233         }
234
235         /*
236          * we do not consider an event that has not run as a good
237          * instance to mark a package as used (skip=1). Otherwise
238          * we may run into a situation where the first CPU in a package
239          * is not running anything, yet the second is, and this function
240          * would mark the package as used after the first CPU and would
241          * not read the values from the second CPU.
242          */
243         if (!(vals->run && vals->ena))
244                 return 0;
245
246         s = cpu_map__get_socket(cpus, cpu, NULL);
247         if (s < 0)
248                 return -1;
249
250         *skip = test_and_set_bit(s, mask) == 1;
251         return 0;
252 }
253
254 static int
255 process_counter_values(struct perf_stat_config *config, struct perf_evsel *evsel,
256                        int cpu, int thread,
257                        struct perf_counts_values *count)
258 {
259         struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &evsel->counts->aggr;
260         static struct perf_counts_values zero;
261         bool skip = false;
262
263         if (check_per_pkg(evsel, count, cpu, &skip)) {
264                 pr_err("failed to read per-pkg counter\n");
265                 return -1;
266         }
267
268         if (skip)
269                 count = &zero;
270
271         switch (config->aggr_mode) {
272         case AGGR_THREAD:
273         case AGGR_CORE:
274         case AGGR_SOCKET:
275         case AGGR_NONE:
276                 if (!evsel->snapshot)
277                         perf_evsel__compute_deltas(evsel, cpu, thread, count);
278                 perf_counts_values__scale(count, config->scale, NULL);
279                 if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_NONE)
280                         perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->val, cpu);
281                 if (config->aggr_mode == AGGR_THREAD)
282                         perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(evsel, count->val, 0);
283                 break;
284         case AGGR_GLOBAL:
285                 aggr->val += count->val;
286                 if (config->scale) {
287                         aggr->ena += count->ena;
288                         aggr->run += count->run;
289                 }
290         case AGGR_UNSET:
291         default:
292                 break;
293         }
294
295         return 0;
296 }
297
298 static int process_counter_maps(struct perf_stat_config *config,
299                                 struct perf_evsel *counter)
300 {
301         int nthreads = thread_map__nr(counter->threads);
302         int ncpus = perf_evsel__nr_cpus(counter);
303         int cpu, thread;
304
305         if (counter->system_wide)
306                 nthreads = 1;
307
308         for (thread = 0; thread < nthreads; thread++) {
309                 for (cpu = 0; cpu < ncpus; cpu++) {
310                         if (process_counter_values(config, counter, cpu, thread,
311                                                    perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread)))
312                                 return -1;
313                 }
314         }
315
316         return 0;
317 }
318
319 int perf_stat_process_counter(struct perf_stat_config *config,
320                               struct perf_evsel *counter)
321 {
322         struct perf_counts_values *aggr = &counter->counts->aggr;
323         struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = counter->stats;
324         u64 *count = counter->counts->aggr.values;
325         int i, ret;
326
327         aggr->val = aggr->ena = aggr->run = 0;
328
329         /*
330          * We calculate counter's data every interval,
331          * and the display code shows ps->res_stats
332          * avg value. We need to zero the stats for
333          * interval mode, otherwise overall avg running
334          * averages will be shown for each interval.
335          */
336         if (config->interval)
337                 init_stats(ps->res_stats);
338
339         if (counter->per_pkg)
340                 zero_per_pkg(counter);
341
342         ret = process_counter_maps(config, counter);
343         if (ret)
344                 return ret;
345
346         if (config->aggr_mode != AGGR_GLOBAL)
347                 return 0;
348
349         if (!counter->snapshot)
350                 perf_evsel__compute_deltas(counter, -1, -1, aggr);
351         perf_counts_values__scale(aggr, config->scale, &counter->counts->scaled);
352
353         for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
354                 update_stats(&ps->res_stats[i], count[i]);
355
356         if (verbose > 0) {
357                 fprintf(config->output, "%s: %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 " %" PRIu64 "\n",
358                         perf_evsel__name(counter), count[0], count[1], count[2]);
359         }
360
361         /*
362          * Save the full runtime - to allow normalization during printout:
363          */
364         perf_stat__update_shadow_stats(counter, *count, 0);
365
366         return 0;
367 }
368
369 int perf_event__process_stat_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
370                                    union perf_event *event,
371                                    struct perf_session *session)
372 {
373         struct perf_counts_values count;
374         struct stat_event *st = &event->stat;
375         struct perf_evsel *counter;
376
377         count.val = st->val;
378         count.ena = st->ena;
379         count.run = st->run;
380
381         counter = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, st->id);
382         if (!counter) {
383                 pr_err("Failed to resolve counter for stat event.\n");
384                 return -EINVAL;
385         }
386
387         *perf_counts(counter->counts, st->cpu, st->thread) = count;
388         counter->supported = true;
389         return 0;
390 }
391
392 size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
393 {
394         struct stat_event *st = (struct stat_event *) event;
395         size_t ret;
396
397         ret  = fprintf(fp, "\n... id %" PRIu64 ", cpu %d, thread %d\n",
398                        st->id, st->cpu, st->thread);
399         ret += fprintf(fp, "... value %" PRIu64 ", enabled %" PRIu64 ", running %" PRIu64 "\n",
400                        st->val, st->ena, st->run);
401
402         return ret;
403 }
404
405 size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
406 {
407         struct stat_round_event *rd = (struct stat_round_event *)event;
408         size_t ret;
409
410         ret = fprintf(fp, "\n... time %" PRIu64 ", type %s\n", rd->time,
411                       rd->type == PERF_STAT_ROUND_TYPE__FINAL ? "FINAL" : "INTERVAL");
412
413         return ret;
414 }
415
416 size_t perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
417 {
418         struct perf_stat_config sc;
419         size_t ret;
420
421         perf_event__read_stat_config(&sc, &event->stat_config);
422
423         ret  = fprintf(fp, "\n");
424         ret += fprintf(fp, "... aggr_mode %d\n", sc.aggr_mode);
425         ret += fprintf(fp, "... scale     %d\n", sc.scale);
426         ret += fprintf(fp, "... interval  %u\n", sc.interval);
427
428         return ret;
429 }
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