2 * drivers/pci/setup-res.c
4 * Extruded from code written by
9 * Support routines for initializing a PCI subsystem.
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/errno.h>
24 #include <linux/ioport.h>
25 #include <linux/cache.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 void pci_update_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
32 struct pci_bus_region region;
37 enum pci_bar_type type;
38 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
41 * Ignore resources for unimplemented BARs and unused resource slots
47 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)
51 * Ignore non-moveable resources. This might be legacy resources for
52 * which no functional BAR register exists or another important
53 * system resource we shouldn't move around.
55 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
58 pcibios_resource_to_bus(dev->bus, ®ion, res);
60 new = region.start | (res->flags & PCI_REGION_FLAG_MASK);
61 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
62 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_IO_MASK;
64 mask = (u32)PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
66 reg = pci_resource_bar(dev, resno, &type);
69 if (type != pci_bar_unknown) {
70 if (!(res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE))
72 new |= PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE;
76 * We can't update a 64-bit BAR atomically, so when possible,
77 * disable decoding so that a half-updated BAR won't conflict
78 * with another device.
80 disable = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) && !dev->mmio_always_on;
82 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
83 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND,
84 cmd & ~PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
87 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg, new);
88 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg, &check);
90 if ((new ^ check) & mask) {
91 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating (%#08x != %#08x)\n",
95 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
96 new = region.start >> 16 >> 16;
97 pci_write_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, new);
98 pci_read_config_dword(dev, reg + 4, &check);
100 dev_err(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: error updating "
101 "(high %#08x != %#08x)\n", resno, new, check);
106 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);
109 int pci_claim_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resource)
111 struct resource *res = &dev->resource[resource];
112 struct resource *root, *conflict;
114 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
115 dev_info(&dev->dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no address assigned\n",
120 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
122 dev_info(&dev->dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: no compatible bridge window\n",
127 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
129 dev_info(&dev->dev, "can't claim BAR %d %pR: address conflict with %s %pR\n",
130 resource, res, conflict->name, conflict);
136 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_claim_resource);
138 void pci_disable_bridge_window(struct pci_dev *dev)
140 dev_info(&dev->dev, "disabling bridge mem windows\n");
142 /* MMIO Base/Limit */
143 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
145 /* Prefetchable MMIO Base/Limit */
146 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_LIMIT_UPPER32, 0);
147 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_MEMORY_BASE, 0x0000fff0);
148 pci_write_config_dword(dev, PCI_PREF_BASE_UPPER32, 0xffffffff);
152 * Generic function that returns a value indicating that the device's
153 * original BIOS BAR address was not saved and so is not available for
156 * Can be over-ridden by architecture specific code that implements
157 * reinstatement functionality rather than leaving it disabled when
158 * normal allocation attempts fail.
160 resource_size_t __weak pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
165 static int pci_revert_fw_address(struct resource *res, struct pci_dev *dev,
166 int resno, resource_size_t size)
168 struct resource *root, *conflict;
169 resource_size_t fw_addr, start, end;
172 fw_addr = pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(dev, resno);
178 res->start = fw_addr;
179 res->end = res->start + size - 1;
181 root = pci_find_parent_resource(dev, res);
183 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
184 root = &ioport_resource;
186 root = &iomem_resource;
189 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: trying firmware assignment %pR\n",
191 conflict = request_resource_conflict(root, res);
194 "BAR %d: %pR conflicts with %s %pR\n", resno,
195 res, conflict->name, conflict);
203 static int __pci_assign_resource(struct pci_bus *bus, struct pci_dev *dev,
204 int resno, resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
206 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
210 min = (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ? PCIBIOS_MIN_IO : PCIBIOS_MIN_MEM;
212 /* First, try exact prefetching match.. */
213 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min,
215 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
217 if (ret < 0 && (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)) {
221 * But a prefetching area can handle a non-prefetching
222 * window (it will just not perform as well).
224 ret = pci_bus_alloc_resource(bus, res, size, align, min, 0,
225 pcibios_align_resource, dev);
230 static int _pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno,
231 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t min_align)
233 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
239 while ((ret = __pci_assign_resource(bus, dev, resno, size, min_align))) {
240 if (!bus->parent || !bus->self->transparent)
246 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
247 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
251 else if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
256 "BAR %d: can't assign %s (size %#llx)\n",
257 resno, type, (unsigned long long) resource_size(res));
263 int pci_assign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno)
265 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
266 resource_size_t align, size;
269 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
270 align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, res);
272 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't assign %pR "
273 "(bogus alignment)\n", resno, res);
277 size = resource_size(res);
278 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, size, align);
281 * If we failed to assign anything, let's try the address
282 * where firmware left it. That at least has a chance of
283 * working, which is better than just leaving it disabled.
286 ret = pci_revert_fw_address(res, dev, resno, size);
289 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
290 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
291 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: assigned %pR\n", resno, res);
292 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
293 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
298 int pci_reassign_resource(struct pci_dev *dev, int resno, resource_size_t addsize,
299 resource_size_t min_align)
301 struct resource *res = dev->resource + resno;
302 resource_size_t new_size;
305 res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET;
307 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: can't reassign an unassigned resource %pR "
312 /* already aligned with min_align */
313 new_size = resource_size(res) + addsize;
314 ret = _pci_assign_resource(dev, resno, new_size, min_align);
316 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_UNSET;
317 res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN;
318 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d: reassigned %pR\n", resno, res);
319 if (resno < PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES)
320 pci_update_resource(dev, resno);
325 int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int mask)
331 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd);
334 for (i = 0; i < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; i++) {
335 if (!(mask & (1 << i)))
338 r = &dev->resource[i];
340 if (!(r->flags & (IORESOURCE_IO | IORESOURCE_MEM)))
342 if ((i == PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) &&
343 (!(r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE)))
346 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
347 dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not assigned\n",
353 dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not claimed\n",
358 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
359 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_IO;
360 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM)
361 cmd |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
364 if (cmd != old_cmd) {
365 dev_info(&dev->dev, "enabling device (%04x -> %04x)\n",
367 pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd);