2 * osd_uld.c - OSD Upper Layer Driver
4 * A Linux driver module that registers as a SCSI ULD and probes
5 * for OSD type SCSI devices.
6 * It's main function is to export osd devices to in-kernel users like
7 * osdfs and pNFS-objects-LD. It also provides one ioctl for running
10 * Copyright (C) 2008 Panasas Inc. All rights reserved.
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
17 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
19 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
20 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
24 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
25 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
26 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
27 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
28 * 3. Neither the name of the Panasas company nor the names of its
29 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
30 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
32 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
33 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
34 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
35 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
36 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
37 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
38 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
39 * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
40 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
41 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
42 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
45 #include <linux/namei.h>
46 #include <linux/cdev.h>
48 #include <linux/module.h>
49 #include <linux/device.h>
50 #include <linux/idr.h>
51 #include <linux/major.h>
52 #include <linux/file.h>
53 #include <linux/slab.h>
55 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
56 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
57 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
58 #include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
60 #include <scsi/osd_initiator.h>
61 #include <scsi/osd_sec.h>
63 #include "osd_debug.h"
66 # define TYPE_OSD 0x11
69 #ifndef SCSI_OSD_MAJOR
70 # define SCSI_OSD_MAJOR 260
72 #define SCSI_OSD_MAX_MINOR MINORMASK
74 static const char osd_name[] = "osd";
75 static const char *osd_version_string = "open-osd 0.2.1";
78 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("open-osd Upper-Layer-Driver osd.ko");
79 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
80 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(SCSI_OSD_MAJOR);
81 MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_OSD);
83 struct osd_uld_device {
85 struct device class_dev;
88 struct osd_dev_info odi;
92 struct osd_dev_handle {
95 struct osd_uld_device *oud;
98 static DEFINE_IDA(osd_minor_ida);
101 * scsi sysfs attribute operations
103 static ssize_t osdname_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
106 struct osd_uld_device *ould = container_of(dev, struct osd_uld_device,
108 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", ould->odi.osdname);
110 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(osdname);
112 static ssize_t systemid_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
115 struct osd_uld_device *ould = container_of(dev, struct osd_uld_device,
118 memcpy(buf, ould->odi.systemid, ould->odi.systemid_len);
119 return ould->odi.systemid_len;
121 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(systemid);
123 static struct attribute *osd_uld_attrs[] = {
124 &dev_attr_osdname.attr,
125 &dev_attr_systemid.attr,
128 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(osd_uld);
130 static struct class osd_uld_class = {
131 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
133 .dev_groups = osd_uld_groups,
137 * Char Device operations
140 static int osd_uld_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
142 struct osd_uld_device *oud = container_of(inode->i_cdev,
143 struct osd_uld_device, cdev);
145 get_device(&oud->class_dev);
146 /* cache osd_uld_device on file handle */
147 file->private_data = oud;
148 OSD_DEBUG("osd_uld_open %p\n", oud);
152 static int osd_uld_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
154 struct osd_uld_device *oud = file->private_data;
156 OSD_DEBUG("osd_uld_release %p\n", file->private_data);
157 file->private_data = NULL;
158 put_device(&oud->class_dev);
162 /* FIXME: Only one vector for now */
163 unsigned g_test_ioctl;
164 do_test_fn *g_do_test;
166 int osduld_register_test(unsigned ioctl, do_test_fn *do_test)
171 g_test_ioctl = ioctl;
175 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_register_test);
177 void osduld_unregister_test(unsigned ioctl)
179 if (ioctl == g_test_ioctl) {
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_unregister_test);
186 static do_test_fn *_find_ioctl(unsigned cmd)
188 if (g_test_ioctl == cmd)
194 static long osd_uld_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
197 struct osd_uld_device *oud = file->private_data;
201 do_test = _find_ioctl(cmd);
203 ret = do_test(&oud->od, cmd, arg);
205 OSD_ERR("Unknown ioctl %d: osd_uld_device=%p\n", cmd, oud);
211 static const struct file_operations osd_fops = {
212 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
213 .open = osd_uld_open,
214 .release = osd_uld_release,
215 .unlocked_ioctl = osd_uld_ioctl,
216 .llseek = noop_llseek,
219 struct osd_dev *osduld_path_lookup(const char *name)
221 struct osd_uld_device *oud;
222 struct osd_dev_handle *odh;
226 if (!name || !*name) {
227 OSD_ERR("Mount with !path || !*path\n");
228 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
231 odh = kzalloc(sizeof(*odh), GFP_KERNEL);
233 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
235 file = filp_open(name, O_RDWR, 0);
237 error = PTR_ERR(file);
241 if (file->f_op != &osd_fops){
246 oud = file->private_data;
258 return ERR_PTR(error);
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_path_lookup);
262 static inline bool _the_same_or_null(const u8 *a1, unsigned a1_len,
263 const u8 *a2, unsigned a2_len)
265 if (!a2_len) /* User string is Empty means don't care */
268 if (a1_len != a2_len)
271 return 0 == memcmp(a1, a2, a1_len);
274 static int _match_odi(struct device *dev, const void *find_data)
276 struct osd_uld_device *oud = container_of(dev, struct osd_uld_device,
278 const struct osd_dev_info *odi = find_data;
280 if (_the_same_or_null(oud->odi.systemid, oud->odi.systemid_len,
281 odi->systemid, odi->systemid_len) &&
282 _the_same_or_null(oud->odi.osdname, oud->odi.osdname_len,
283 odi->osdname, odi->osdname_len)) {
284 OSD_DEBUG("found device sysid_len=%d osdname=%d\n",
285 odi->systemid_len, odi->osdname_len);
292 /* osduld_info_lookup - Loop through all devices, return the requested osd_dev.
294 * if @odi->systemid_len and/or @odi->osdname_len are zero, they act as a don't
295 * care. .e.g if they're both zero /dev/osd0 is returned.
297 struct osd_dev *osduld_info_lookup(const struct osd_dev_info *odi)
299 struct device *dev = class_find_device(&osd_uld_class, NULL, odi, _match_odi);
301 struct osd_dev_handle *odh = kzalloc(sizeof(*odh), GFP_KERNEL);
302 struct osd_uld_device *oud = container_of(dev,
303 struct osd_uld_device, class_dev);
305 if (unlikely(!odh)) {
307 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
316 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
318 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_info_lookup);
320 void osduld_put_device(struct osd_dev *od)
322 if (od && !IS_ERR(od)) {
323 struct osd_dev_handle *odh =
324 container_of(od, struct osd_dev_handle, od);
325 struct osd_uld_device *oud = odh->oud;
327 BUG_ON(od->scsi_device != oud->od.scsi_device);
329 /* If scsi has released the device (logout), and exofs has last
330 * reference on oud it will be freed by above osd_uld_release
331 * within fput below. But this will oops in cdev_release which
332 * is called after the fops->release. A get_/put_ pair makes
333 * sure we have a cdev for the duration of fput
336 get_device(&oud->class_dev);
339 put_device(&oud->class_dev);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_put_device);
345 const struct osd_dev_info *osduld_device_info(struct osd_dev *od)
347 struct osd_dev_handle *odh =
348 container_of(od, struct osd_dev_handle, od);
349 return &odh->oud->odi;
351 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_device_info);
353 bool osduld_device_same(struct osd_dev *od, const struct osd_dev_info *odi)
355 struct osd_dev_handle *odh =
356 container_of(od, struct osd_dev_handle, od);
357 struct osd_uld_device *oud = odh->oud;
359 return (oud->odi.systemid_len == odi->systemid_len) &&
360 _the_same_or_null(oud->odi.systemid, oud->odi.systemid_len,
361 odi->systemid, odi->systemid_len) &&
362 (oud->odi.osdname_len == odi->osdname_len) &&
363 _the_same_or_null(oud->odi.osdname, oud->odi.osdname_len,
364 odi->osdname, odi->osdname_len);
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(osduld_device_same);
369 * Scsi Device operations
372 static int __detect_osd(struct osd_uld_device *oud)
374 struct scsi_device *scsi_device = oud->od.scsi_device;
375 struct scsi_sense_hdr sense_hdr;
376 char caps[OSD_CAP_LEN];
379 /* sending a test_unit_ready as first command seems to be needed
382 OSD_DEBUG("start scsi_test_unit_ready %p %p %p\n",
383 oud, scsi_device, scsi_device->request_queue);
384 error = scsi_test_unit_ready(scsi_device, 10*HZ, 5, &sense_hdr);
386 OSD_ERR("warning: scsi_test_unit_ready failed\n");
388 osd_sec_init_nosec_doall_caps(caps, &osd_root_object, false, true);
389 if (osd_auto_detect_ver(&oud->od, caps, &oud->odi))
395 static void __remove(struct device *dev)
397 struct osd_uld_device *oud = container_of(dev, struct osd_uld_device,
399 struct scsi_device *scsi_device = oud->od.scsi_device;
401 kfree(oud->odi.osdname);
403 osd_dev_fini(&oud->od);
404 scsi_device_put(scsi_device);
406 OSD_INFO("osd_remove %s\n",
407 oud->disk ? oud->disk->disk_name : NULL);
415 static int osd_probe(struct device *dev)
417 struct scsi_device *scsi_device = to_scsi_device(dev);
418 struct gendisk *disk;
419 struct osd_uld_device *oud;
423 if (scsi_device->type != TYPE_OSD)
426 minor = ida_alloc_max(&osd_minor_ida, SCSI_OSD_MAX_MINOR, GFP_KERNEL);
427 if (minor == -ENOSPC)
433 oud = kzalloc(sizeof(*oud), GFP_KERNEL);
435 goto err_retract_minor;
437 /* class device member */
438 device_initialize(&oud->class_dev);
439 dev_set_drvdata(dev, oud);
441 oud->class_dev.devt = MKDEV(SCSI_OSD_MAJOR, oud->minor);
442 oud->class_dev.class = &osd_uld_class;
443 oud->class_dev.parent = dev;
444 oud->class_dev.release = __remove;
446 /* hold one more reference to the scsi_device that will get released
447 * in __release, in case a logout is happening while fs is mounted
449 if (scsi_device_get(scsi_device))
450 goto err_retract_minor;
451 osd_dev_init(&oud->od, scsi_device);
453 /* allocate a disk and set it up */
454 /* FIXME: do we need this since sg has already done that */
455 disk = alloc_disk(1);
457 OSD_ERR("alloc_disk failed\n");
460 disk->major = SCSI_OSD_MAJOR;
461 disk->first_minor = oud->minor;
462 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "osd%d", oud->minor);
465 /* Detect the OSD Version */
466 error = __detect_osd(oud);
468 OSD_ERR("osd detection failed, non-compatible OSD device\n");
472 /* init the char-device for communication with user-mode */
473 cdev_init(&oud->cdev, &osd_fops);
474 oud->cdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
476 error = dev_set_name(&oud->class_dev, "%s", disk->disk_name);
478 OSD_ERR("dev_set_name failed => %d\n", error);
482 error = cdev_device_add(&oud->cdev, &oud->class_dev);
484 OSD_ERR("device_register failed => %d\n", error);
488 OSD_INFO("osd_probe %s\n", disk->disk_name);
492 put_device(&oud->class_dev);
494 ida_free(&osd_minor_ida, minor);
498 static int osd_remove(struct device *dev)
500 struct scsi_device *scsi_device = to_scsi_device(dev);
501 struct osd_uld_device *oud = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
503 if (oud->od.scsi_device != scsi_device) {
504 OSD_ERR("Half cooked osd-device %p, || %p!=%p",
505 dev, oud->od.scsi_device, scsi_device);
508 cdev_device_del(&oud->cdev, &oud->class_dev);
509 ida_free(&osd_minor_ida, oud->minor);
510 put_device(&oud->class_dev);
516 * Global driver and scsi registration
519 static struct scsi_driver osd_driver = {
522 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
524 .remove = osd_remove,
528 static int __init osd_uld_init(void)
532 err = class_register(&osd_uld_class);
534 OSD_ERR("Unable to register sysfs class => %d\n", err);
538 err = register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_OSD_MAJOR, 0),
539 SCSI_OSD_MAX_MINOR, osd_name);
541 OSD_ERR("Unable to register major %d for osd ULD => %d\n",
542 SCSI_OSD_MAJOR, err);
546 err = scsi_register_driver(&osd_driver.gendrv);
548 OSD_ERR("scsi_register_driver failed => %d\n", err);
552 OSD_INFO("LOADED %s\n", osd_version_string);
556 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_OSD_MAJOR, 0), SCSI_OSD_MAX_MINOR);
558 class_unregister(&osd_uld_class);
562 static void __exit osd_uld_exit(void)
564 scsi_unregister_driver(&osd_driver.gendrv);
565 unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(SCSI_OSD_MAJOR, 0), SCSI_OSD_MAX_MINOR);
566 class_unregister(&osd_uld_class);
567 OSD_INFO("UNLOADED %s\n", osd_version_string);
570 module_init(osd_uld_init);
571 module_exit(osd_uld_exit);