2 * This file is provided under a dual BSD/GPLv2 license. When using or
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9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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48 * PCIe NTB Debugging Tool Linux driver
50 * Contact Information:
55 * How to use this tool, by example.
57 * Assuming $DBG_DIR is something like:
58 * '/sys/kernel/debug/ntb_tool/0000:00:03.0'
60 * Eg: check if clearing the doorbell mask generates an interrupt.
62 * # Set the doorbell mask
63 * root@self# echo 's 1' > $DBG_DIR/mask
65 * # Ring the doorbell from the peer
66 * root@peer# echo 's 1' > $DBG_DIR/peer_db
68 * # Clear the doorbell mask
69 * root@self# echo 'c 1' > $DBG_DIR/mask
71 * Observe debugging output in dmesg or your console. You should see a
72 * doorbell event triggered by clearing the mask. If not, this may indicate an
73 * issue with the hardware that needs to be worked around in the driver.
75 * Eg: read and write scratchpad registers
77 * root@peer# echo '0 0x01010101 1 0x7f7f7f7f' > $DBG_DIR/peer_spad
79 * root@self# cat $DBG_DIR/spad
81 * Observe that spad 0 and 1 have the values set by the peer.
84 #include <linux/init.h>
85 #include <linux/kernel.h>
86 #include <linux/module.h>
88 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
89 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
90 #include <linux/pci.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
93 #include <linux/ntb.h>
95 #define DRIVER_NAME "ntb_tool"
96 #define DRIVER_DESCRIPTION "PCIe NTB Debugging Tool"
98 #define DRIVER_LICENSE "Dual BSD/GPL"
99 #define DRIVER_VERSION "1.0"
100 #define DRIVER_RELDATE "22 April 2015"
103 MODULE_LICENSE(DRIVER_LICENSE);
104 MODULE_VERSION(DRIVER_VERSION);
105 MODULE_AUTHOR(DRIVER_AUTHOR);
106 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESCRIPTION);
108 static struct dentry *tool_dbgfs;
112 struct dentry *dbgfs;
115 #define SPAD_FNAME_SIZE 0x10
116 #define INT_PTR(x) ((void *)(unsigned long)x)
117 #define PTR_INT(x) ((int)(unsigned long)x)
119 #define TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(__name, __read, __write) \
120 const struct file_operations __name = { \
121 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
122 .open = simple_open, \
127 static void tool_link_event(void *ctx)
129 struct tool_ctx *tc = ctx;
130 enum ntb_speed speed;
131 enum ntb_width width;
134 up = ntb_link_is_up(tc->ntb, &speed, &width);
136 dev_dbg(&tc->ntb->dev, "link is %s speed %d width %d\n",
137 up ? "up" : "down", speed, width);
140 static void tool_db_event(void *ctx, int vec)
142 struct tool_ctx *tc = ctx;
143 u64 db_bits, db_mask;
145 db_mask = ntb_db_vector_mask(tc->ntb, vec);
146 db_bits = ntb_db_read(tc->ntb);
148 dev_dbg(&tc->ntb->dev, "doorbell vec %d mask %#llx bits %#llx\n",
149 vec, db_mask, db_bits);
152 static const struct ntb_ctx_ops tool_ops = {
153 .link_event = tool_link_event,
154 .db_event = tool_db_event,
157 static ssize_t tool_dbfn_read(struct tool_ctx *tc, char __user *ubuf,
158 size_t size, loff_t *offp,
159 u64 (*db_read_fn)(struct ntb_dev *))
168 buf_size = min_t(size_t, size, 0x20);
170 buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
174 pos = scnprintf(buf, buf_size, "%#llx\n",
175 db_read_fn(tc->ntb));
177 rc = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, size, offp, buf, pos);
184 static ssize_t tool_dbfn_write(struct tool_ctx *tc,
185 const char __user *ubuf,
186 size_t size, loff_t *offp,
187 int (*db_set_fn)(struct ntb_dev *, u64),
188 int (*db_clear_fn)(struct ntb_dev *, u64))
195 buf = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
199 rc = simple_write_to_buffer(buf, size, offp, ubuf, size);
207 n = sscanf(buf, "%c %lli", &cmd, &db_bits);
213 } else if (cmd == 's') {
217 rc = db_set_fn(tc->ntb, db_bits);
218 } else if (cmd == 'c') {
222 rc = db_clear_fn(tc->ntb, db_bits);
230 static ssize_t tool_spadfn_read(struct tool_ctx *tc, char __user *ubuf,
231 size_t size, loff_t *offp,
232 u32 (*spad_read_fn)(struct ntb_dev *, int))
242 buf_size = min_t(size_t, size, 0x100);
244 buf = kmalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
250 spad_count = ntb_spad_count(tc->ntb);
251 for (i = 0; i < spad_count; ++i) {
252 pos += scnprintf(buf + pos, buf_size - pos, "%d\t%#x\n",
253 i, spad_read_fn(tc->ntb, i));
256 rc = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, size, offp, buf, pos);
263 static ssize_t tool_spadfn_write(struct tool_ctx *tc,
264 const char __user *ubuf,
265 size_t size, loff_t *offp,
266 int (*spad_write_fn)(struct ntb_dev *,
275 if (!spad_write_fn) {
276 dev_dbg(&tc->ntb->dev, "no spad write fn\n");
280 buf = kmalloc(size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
284 rc = simple_write_to_buffer(buf, size, offp, ubuf, size);
292 n = sscanf(buf, "%d %i%n", &spad_idx, &spad_val, &pos);
294 rc = spad_write_fn(tc->ntb, spad_idx, spad_val);
298 n = sscanf(buf + pos, "%d %i%n", &spad_idx, &spad_val, &pos);
309 static ssize_t tool_db_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
310 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
312 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
314 return tool_dbfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
315 tc->ntb->ops->db_read);
318 static ssize_t tool_db_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
319 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
321 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
323 return tool_dbfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
324 tc->ntb->ops->db_set,
325 tc->ntb->ops->db_clear);
328 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_db_fops,
332 static ssize_t tool_mask_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
333 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
335 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
337 return tool_dbfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
338 tc->ntb->ops->db_read_mask);
341 static ssize_t tool_mask_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
342 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
344 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
346 return tool_dbfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
347 tc->ntb->ops->db_set_mask,
348 tc->ntb->ops->db_clear_mask);
351 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_mask_fops,
355 static ssize_t tool_peer_db_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
356 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
358 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
360 return tool_dbfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
361 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_read);
364 static ssize_t tool_peer_db_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
365 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
367 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
369 return tool_dbfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
370 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_set,
371 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_clear);
374 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_peer_db_fops,
378 static ssize_t tool_peer_mask_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
379 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
381 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
383 return tool_dbfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
384 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_read_mask);
387 static ssize_t tool_peer_mask_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
388 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
390 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
392 return tool_dbfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
393 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_set_mask,
394 tc->ntb->ops->peer_db_clear_mask);
397 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_peer_mask_fops,
399 tool_peer_mask_write);
401 static ssize_t tool_spad_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
402 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
404 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
406 return tool_spadfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
407 tc->ntb->ops->spad_read);
410 static ssize_t tool_spad_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
411 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
413 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
415 return tool_spadfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
416 tc->ntb->ops->spad_write);
419 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_spad_fops,
423 static ssize_t tool_peer_spad_read(struct file *filep, char __user *ubuf,
424 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
426 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
428 return tool_spadfn_read(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
429 tc->ntb->ops->peer_spad_read);
432 static ssize_t tool_peer_spad_write(struct file *filep, const char __user *ubuf,
433 size_t size, loff_t *offp)
435 struct tool_ctx *tc = filep->private_data;
437 return tool_spadfn_write(tc, ubuf, size, offp,
438 tc->ntb->ops->peer_spad_write);
441 static TOOL_FOPS_RDWR(tool_peer_spad_fops,
443 tool_peer_spad_write);
445 static void tool_setup_dbgfs(struct tool_ctx *tc)
447 /* This modules is useless without dbgfs... */
453 tc->dbgfs = debugfs_create_dir(dev_name(&tc->ntb->dev),
458 debugfs_create_file("db", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
461 debugfs_create_file("mask", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
462 tc, &tool_mask_fops);
464 debugfs_create_file("peer_db", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
465 tc, &tool_peer_db_fops);
467 debugfs_create_file("peer_mask", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
468 tc, &tool_peer_mask_fops);
470 debugfs_create_file("spad", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
471 tc, &tool_spad_fops);
473 debugfs_create_file("peer_spad", S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR, tc->dbgfs,
474 tc, &tool_peer_spad_fops);
477 static int tool_probe(struct ntb_client *self, struct ntb_dev *ntb)
482 if (ntb_db_is_unsafe(ntb))
483 dev_dbg(&ntb->dev, "doorbell is unsafe\n");
485 if (ntb_spad_is_unsafe(ntb))
486 dev_dbg(&ntb->dev, "scratchpad is unsafe\n");
488 tc = kmalloc(sizeof(*tc), GFP_KERNEL);
496 tool_setup_dbgfs(tc);
498 rc = ntb_set_ctx(ntb, tc, &tool_ops);
502 ntb_link_enable(ntb, NTB_SPEED_AUTO, NTB_WIDTH_AUTO);
508 debugfs_remove_recursive(tc->dbgfs);
514 static void tool_remove(struct ntb_client *self, struct ntb_dev *ntb)
516 struct tool_ctx *tc = ntb->ctx;
519 ntb_link_disable(ntb);
521 debugfs_remove_recursive(tc->dbgfs);
525 static struct ntb_client tool_client = {
528 .remove = tool_remove,
532 static int __init tool_init(void)
536 if (debugfs_initialized())
537 tool_dbgfs = debugfs_create_dir(KBUILD_MODNAME, NULL);
539 rc = ntb_register_client(&tool_client);
546 debugfs_remove_recursive(tool_dbgfs);
549 module_init(tool_init);
551 static void __exit tool_exit(void)
553 ntb_unregister_client(&tool_client);
554 debugfs_remove_recursive(tool_dbgfs);
556 module_exit(tool_exit);