2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Implementation of the Transmission Control Protocol(TCP).
21 * Alan Cox : Numerous verify_area() calls
22 * Alan Cox : Set the ACK bit on a reset
23 * Alan Cox : Stopped it crashing if it closed while
24 * sk->inuse=1 and was trying to connect
26 * Alan Cox : All icmp error handling was broken
27 * pointers passed where wrong and the
28 * socket was looked up backwards. Nobody
29 * tested any icmp error code obviously.
30 * Alan Cox : tcp_err() now handled properly. It
31 * wakes people on errors. poll
32 * behaves and the icmp error race
33 * has gone by moving it into sock.c
34 * Alan Cox : tcp_send_reset() fixed to work for
35 * everything not just packets for
37 * Alan Cox : tcp option processing.
38 * Alan Cox : Reset tweaked (still not 100%) [Had
40 * Herp Rosmanith : More reset fixes
41 * Alan Cox : No longer acks invalid rst frames.
42 * Acking any kind of RST is right out.
43 * Alan Cox : Sets an ignore me flag on an rst
44 * receive otherwise odd bits of prattle
46 * Alan Cox : Fixed another acking RST frame bug.
47 * Should stop LAN workplace lockups.
48 * Alan Cox : Some tidyups using the new skb list
50 * Alan Cox : sk->keepopen now seems to work
51 * Alan Cox : Pulls options out correctly on accepts
52 * Alan Cox : Fixed assorted sk->rqueue->next errors
53 * Alan Cox : PSH doesn't end a TCP read. Switched a
55 * Alan Cox : Tidied tcp_data to avoid a potential
57 * Alan Cox : Added some better commenting, as the
58 * tcp is hard to follow
59 * Alan Cox : Removed incorrect check for 20 * psh
60 * Michael O'Reilly : ack < copied bug fix.
61 * Johannes Stille : Misc tcp fixes (not all in yet).
62 * Alan Cox : FIN with no memory -> CRASH
63 * Alan Cox : Added socket option proto entries.
64 * Also added awareness of them to accept.
65 * Alan Cox : Added TCP options (SOL_TCP)
66 * Alan Cox : Switched wakeup calls to callbacks,
67 * so the kernel can layer network
69 * Alan Cox : Use ip_tos/ip_ttl settings.
70 * Alan Cox : Handle FIN (more) properly (we hope).
71 * Alan Cox : RST frames sent on unsynchronised
73 * Alan Cox : Put in missing check for SYN bit.
74 * Alan Cox : Added tcp_select_window() aka NET2E
75 * window non shrink trick.
76 * Alan Cox : Added a couple of small NET2E timer
78 * Charles Hedrick : TCP fixes
79 * Toomas Tamm : TCP window fixes
80 * Alan Cox : Small URG fix to rlogin ^C ack fight
81 * Charles Hedrick : Rewrote most of it to actually work
82 * Linus : Rewrote tcp_read() and URG handling
84 * Gerhard Koerting: Fixed some missing timer handling
85 * Matthew Dillon : Reworked TCP machine states as per RFC
86 * Gerhard Koerting: PC/TCP workarounds
87 * Adam Caldwell : Assorted timer/timing errors
88 * Matthew Dillon : Fixed another RST bug
89 * Alan Cox : Move to kernel side addressing changes.
90 * Alan Cox : Beginning work on TCP fastpathing
92 * Arnt Gulbrandsen: Turbocharged tcp_check() routine.
93 * Alan Cox : TCP fast path debugging
94 * Alan Cox : Window clamping
95 * Michael Riepe : Bug in tcp_check()
96 * Matt Dillon : More TCP improvements and RST bug fixes
97 * Matt Dillon : Yet more small nasties remove from the
98 * TCP code (Be very nice to this man if
99 * tcp finally works 100%) 8)
100 * Alan Cox : BSD accept semantics.
101 * Alan Cox : Reset on closedown bug.
102 * Peter De Schrijver : ENOTCONN check missing in tcp_sendto().
103 * Michael Pall : Handle poll() after URG properly in
105 * Michael Pall : Undo the last fix in tcp_read_urg()
106 * (multi URG PUSH broke rlogin).
107 * Michael Pall : Fix the multi URG PUSH problem in
108 * tcp_readable(), poll() after URG
110 * Michael Pall : recv(...,MSG_OOB) never blocks in the
112 * Alan Cox : Changed the semantics of sk->socket to
113 * fix a race and a signal problem with
114 * accept() and async I/O.
115 * Alan Cox : Relaxed the rules on tcp_sendto().
116 * Yury Shevchuk : Really fixed accept() blocking problem.
117 * Craig I. Hagan : Allow for BSD compatible TIME_WAIT for
118 * clients/servers which listen in on
120 * Alan Cox : Cleaned the above up and shrank it to
121 * a sensible code size.
122 * Alan Cox : Self connect lockup fix.
123 * Alan Cox : No connect to multicast.
124 * Ross Biro : Close unaccepted children on master
126 * Alan Cox : Reset tracing code.
127 * Alan Cox : Spurious resets on shutdown.
128 * Alan Cox : Giant 15 minute/60 second timer error
129 * Alan Cox : Small whoops in polling before an
131 * Alan Cox : Kept the state trace facility since
132 * it's handy for debugging.
133 * Alan Cox : More reset handler fixes.
134 * Alan Cox : Started rewriting the code based on
135 * the RFC's for other useful protocol
136 * references see: Comer, KA9Q NOS, and
137 * for a reference on the difference
138 * between specifications and how BSD
139 * works see the 4.4lite source.
140 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Don't time wait on completion of tidy
142 * Linus Torvalds : Fin/Shutdown & copied_seq changes.
143 * Linus Torvalds : Fixed BSD port reuse to work first syn
144 * Alan Cox : Reimplemented timers as per the RFC
145 * and using multiple timers for sanity.
146 * Alan Cox : Small bug fixes, and a lot of new
148 * Alan Cox : Fixed dual reader crash by locking
149 * the buffers (much like datagram.c)
150 * Alan Cox : Fixed stuck sockets in probe. A probe
151 * now gets fed up of retrying without
152 * (even a no space) answer.
153 * Alan Cox : Extracted closing code better
154 * Alan Cox : Fixed the closing state machine to
156 * Alan Cox : More 'per spec' fixes.
157 * Jorge Cwik : Even faster checksumming.
158 * Alan Cox : tcp_data() doesn't ack illegal PSH
159 * only frames. At least one pc tcp stack
161 * Alan Cox : Cache last socket.
162 * Alan Cox : Per route irtt.
163 * Matt Day : poll()->select() match BSD precisely on error
164 * Alan Cox : New buffers
165 * Marc Tamsky : Various sk->prot->retransmits and
166 * sk->retransmits misupdating fixed.
167 * Fixed tcp_write_timeout: stuck close,
168 * and TCP syn retries gets used now.
169 * Mark Yarvis : In tcp_read_wakeup(), don't send an
170 * ack if state is TCP_CLOSED.
171 * Alan Cox : Look up device on a retransmit - routes may
172 * change. Doesn't yet cope with MSS shrink right
174 * Marc Tamsky : Closing in closing fixes.
175 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 verifications.
176 * Alan Cox : rcv_saddr errors.
177 * Alan Cox : Block double connect().
178 * Alan Cox : Small hooks for enSKIP.
179 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Path MTU discovery.
180 * Alan Cox : Support soft errors.
181 * Alan Cox : Fix MTU discovery pathological case
182 * when the remote claims no mtu!
183 * Marc Tamsky : TCP_CLOSE fix.
184 * Colin (G3TNE) : Send a reset on syn ack replies in
185 * window but wrong (fixes NT lpd problems)
186 * Pedro Roque : Better TCP window handling, delayed ack.
187 * Joerg Reuter : No modification of locked buffers in
188 * tcp_do_retransmit()
189 * Eric Schenk : Changed receiver side silly window
190 * avoidance algorithm to BSD style
191 * algorithm. This doubles throughput
192 * against machines running Solaris,
193 * and seems to result in general
195 * Stefan Magdalinski : adjusted tcp_readable() to fix FIONREAD
196 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
197 * Mike McLagan : Routing by source
198 * Keith Owens : Do proper merging with partial SKB's in
199 * tcp_do_sendmsg to avoid burstiness.
200 * Eric Schenk : Fix fast close down bug with
201 * shutdown() followed by close().
202 * Andi Kleen : Make poll agree with SIGIO
203 * Salvatore Sanfilippo : Support SO_LINGER with linger == 1 and
204 * lingertime == 0 (RFC 793 ABORT Call)
205 * Hirokazu Takahashi : Use copy_from_user() instead of
206 * csum_and_copy_from_user() if possible.
208 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
209 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
210 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
211 * 2 of the License, or(at your option) any later version.
213 * Description of States:
215 * TCP_SYN_SENT sent a connection request, waiting for ack
217 * TCP_SYN_RECV received a connection request, sent ack,
218 * waiting for final ack in three-way handshake.
220 * TCP_ESTABLISHED connection established
222 * TCP_FIN_WAIT1 our side has shutdown, waiting to complete
223 * transmission of remaining buffered data
225 * TCP_FIN_WAIT2 all buffered data sent, waiting for remote
228 * TCP_CLOSING both sides have shutdown but we still have
229 * data we have to finish sending
231 * TCP_TIME_WAIT timeout to catch resent junk before entering
232 * closed, can only be entered from FIN_WAIT2
233 * or CLOSING. Required because the other end
234 * may not have gotten our last ACK causing it
235 * to retransmit the data packet (which we ignore)
237 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT remote side has shutdown and is waiting for
238 * us to finish writing our data and to shutdown
239 * (we have to close() to move on to LAST_ACK)
241 * TCP_LAST_ACK out side has shutdown after remote has
242 * shutdown. There may still be data in our
243 * buffer that we have to finish sending
245 * TCP_CLOSE socket is finished
248 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "TCP: " fmt
250 #include <crypto/hash.h>
251 #include <linux/kernel.h>
252 #include <linux/module.h>
253 #include <linux/types.h>
254 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
255 #include <linux/poll.h>
256 #include <linux/inet_diag.h>
257 #include <linux/init.h>
258 #include <linux/fs.h>
259 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
260 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
261 #include <linux/splice.h>
262 #include <linux/net.h>
263 #include <linux/socket.h>
264 #include <linux/random.h>
265 #include <linux/memblock.h>
266 #include <linux/highmem.h>
267 #include <linux/swap.h>
268 #include <linux/cache.h>
269 #include <linux/err.h>
270 #include <linux/time.h>
271 #include <linux/slab.h>
272 #include <linux/errqueue.h>
273 #include <linux/static_key.h>
275 #include <net/icmp.h>
276 #include <net/inet_common.h>
278 #include <net/xfrm.h>
280 #include <net/sock.h>
282 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
283 #include <asm/ioctls.h>
284 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
286 struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
287 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
289 long sysctl_tcp_mem[3] __read_mostly;
290 EXPORT_SYMBOL(sysctl_tcp_mem);
292 atomic_long_t tcp_memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_memory_allocated);
295 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SMC)
296 DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(tcp_have_smc);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_have_smc);
301 * Current number of TCP sockets.
303 struct percpu_counter tcp_sockets_allocated;
304 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sockets_allocated);
309 struct tcp_splice_state {
310 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe;
316 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
317 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
318 * All the __sk_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
319 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
321 unsigned long tcp_memory_pressure __read_mostly;
322 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_memory_pressure);
324 void tcp_enter_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
328 if (tcp_memory_pressure)
334 if (!cmpxchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0, val))
335 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURES);
337 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_enter_memory_pressure);
339 void tcp_leave_memory_pressure(struct sock *sk)
343 if (!tcp_memory_pressure)
345 val = xchg(&tcp_memory_pressure, 0);
347 NET_ADD_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPMEMORYPRESSURESCHRONO,
348 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies - val));
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_leave_memory_pressure);
352 /* Convert seconds to retransmits based on initial and max timeout */
353 static u8 secs_to_retrans(int seconds, int timeout, int rto_max)
358 int period = timeout;
361 while (seconds > period && res < 255) {
364 if (timeout > rto_max)
372 /* Convert retransmits to seconds based on initial and max timeout */
373 static int retrans_to_secs(u8 retrans, int timeout, int rto_max)
381 if (timeout > rto_max)
389 static u64 tcp_compute_delivery_rate(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
391 u32 rate = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_delivered);
392 u32 intv = READ_ONCE(tp->rate_interval_us);
396 rate64 = (u64)rate * tp->mss_cache * USEC_PER_SEC;
397 do_div(rate64, intv);
402 /* Address-family independent initialization for a tcp_sock.
404 * NOTE: A lot of things set to zero explicitly by call to
405 * sk_alloc() so need not be done here.
407 void tcp_init_sock(struct sock *sk)
409 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
410 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
412 tp->out_of_order_queue = RB_ROOT;
413 sk->tcp_rtx_queue = RB_ROOT;
414 tcp_init_xmit_timers(sk);
415 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsq_node);
416 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tp->tsorted_sent_queue);
418 icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
419 tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
420 minmax_reset(&tp->rtt_min, tcp_jiffies32, ~0U);
422 /* So many TCP implementations out there (incorrectly) count the
423 * initial SYN frame in their delayed-ACK and congestion control
424 * algorithms that we must have the following bandaid to talk
425 * efficiently to them. -DaveM
427 tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
429 /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
430 tp->app_limited = ~0U;
432 /* See draft-stevens-tcpca-spec-01 for discussion of the
433 * initialization of these values.
435 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
436 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = ~0;
437 tp->mss_cache = TCP_MSS_DEFAULT;
439 tp->reordering = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_reordering;
440 tcp_assign_congestion_control(sk);
443 tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
445 sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
447 sk->sk_write_space = sk_stream_write_space;
448 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
450 icsk->icsk_sync_mss = tcp_sync_mss;
452 sk->sk_sndbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1];
453 sk->sk_rcvbuf = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1];
455 sk_sockets_allocated_inc(sk);
456 sk->sk_route_forced_caps = NETIF_F_GSO;
458 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_init_sock);
460 void tcp_init_transfer(struct sock *sk, int bpf_op)
462 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
465 icsk->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk);
466 tcp_init_metrics(sk);
467 tcp_call_bpf(sk, bpf_op, 0, NULL);
468 tcp_init_congestion_control(sk);
469 tcp_init_buffer_space(sk);
472 static void tcp_tx_timestamp(struct sock *sk, u16 tsflags)
474 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
476 if (tsflags && skb) {
477 struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
478 struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
480 sock_tx_timestamp(sk, tsflags, &shinfo->tx_flags);
481 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK)
482 tcb->txstamp_ack = 1;
483 if (tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_RECORD_MASK)
484 shinfo->tskey = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq + skb->len - 1;
488 static inline bool tcp_stream_is_readable(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
489 int target, struct sock *sk)
491 return (tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq >= target) ||
492 (sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read ?
493 sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_read(sk) : false);
497 * Wait for a TCP event.
499 * Note that we don't need to lock the socket, as the upper poll layers
500 * take care of normal races (between the test and the event) and we don't
501 * go look at any of the socket buffers directly.
503 __poll_t tcp_poll(struct file *file, struct socket *sock, poll_table *wait)
506 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
507 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
510 sock_poll_wait(file, sock, wait);
512 state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
513 if (state == TCP_LISTEN)
514 return inet_csk_listen_poll(sk);
516 /* Socket is not locked. We are protected from async events
517 * by poll logic and correct handling of state changes
518 * made by other threads is impossible in any case.
524 * EPOLLHUP is certainly not done right. But poll() doesn't
525 * have a notion of HUP in just one direction, and for a
526 * socket the read side is more interesting.
528 * Some poll() documentation says that EPOLLHUP is incompatible
529 * with the EPOLLOUT/POLLWR flags, so somebody should check this
530 * all. But careful, it tends to be safer to return too many
531 * bits than too few, and you can easily break real applications
532 * if you don't tell them that something has hung up!
536 * Check number 1. EPOLLHUP is _UNMASKABLE_ event (see UNIX98 and
537 * our fs/select.c). It means that after we received EOF,
538 * poll always returns immediately, making impossible poll() on write()
539 * in state CLOSE_WAIT. One solution is evident --- to set EPOLLHUP
540 * if and only if shutdown has been made in both directions.
541 * Actually, it is interesting to look how Solaris and DUX
542 * solve this dilemma. I would prefer, if EPOLLHUP were maskable,
543 * then we could set it on SND_SHUTDOWN. BTW examples given
544 * in Stevens' books assume exactly this behaviour, it explains
545 * why EPOLLHUP is incompatible with EPOLLOUT. --ANK
547 * NOTE. Check for TCP_CLOSE is added. The goal is to prevent
548 * blocking on fresh not-connected or disconnected socket. --ANK
550 if (sk->sk_shutdown == SHUTDOWN_MASK || state == TCP_CLOSE)
552 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
553 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM | EPOLLRDHUP;
555 /* Connected or passive Fast Open socket? */
556 if (state != TCP_SYN_SENT &&
557 (state != TCP_SYN_RECV || tp->fastopen_rsk)) {
558 int target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, 0, INT_MAX);
560 if (tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq &&
561 !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) &&
565 if (tcp_stream_is_readable(tp, target, sk))
566 mask |= EPOLLIN | EPOLLRDNORM;
568 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
569 if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk)) {
570 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
571 } else { /* send SIGIO later */
572 sk_set_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
573 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
575 /* Race breaker. If space is freed after
576 * wspace test but before the flags are set,
577 * IO signal will be lost. Memory barrier
578 * pairs with the input side.
580 smp_mb__after_atomic();
581 if (sk_stream_is_writeable(sk))
582 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
585 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
587 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID)
589 } else if (state == TCP_SYN_SENT && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) {
590 /* Active TCP fastopen socket with defer_connect
591 * Return EPOLLOUT so application can call write()
592 * in order for kernel to generate SYN+data
594 mask |= EPOLLOUT | EPOLLWRNORM;
596 /* This barrier is coupled with smp_wmb() in tcp_reset() */
598 if (sk->sk_err || !skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_error_queue))
603 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_poll);
605 int tcp_ioctl(struct sock *sk, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
607 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
613 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
616 slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
618 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
621 answ = tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == tp->copied_seq;
624 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
627 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
630 answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una;
633 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
636 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV))
639 answ = tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt;
645 return put_user(answ, (int __user *)arg);
647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_ioctl);
649 static inline void tcp_mark_push(struct tcp_sock *tp, struct sk_buff *skb)
651 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags |= TCPHDR_PSH;
652 tp->pushed_seq = tp->write_seq;
655 static inline bool forced_push(const struct tcp_sock *tp)
657 return after(tp->write_seq, tp->pushed_seq + (tp->max_window >> 1));
660 static void skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
662 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
663 struct tcp_skb_cb *tcb = TCP_SKB_CB(skb);
666 tcb->seq = tcb->end_seq = tp->write_seq;
667 tcb->tcp_flags = TCPHDR_ACK;
669 __skb_header_release(skb);
670 tcp_add_write_queue_tail(sk, skb);
671 sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
672 sk_mem_charge(sk, skb->truesize);
673 if (tp->nonagle & TCP_NAGLE_PUSH)
674 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
676 tcp_slow_start_after_idle_check(sk);
679 static inline void tcp_mark_urg(struct tcp_sock *tp, int flags)
682 tp->snd_up = tp->write_seq;
685 /* If a not yet filled skb is pushed, do not send it if
686 * we have data packets in Qdisc or NIC queues :
687 * Because TX completion will happen shortly, it gives a chance
688 * to coalesce future sendmsg() payload into this skb, without
689 * need for a timer, and with no latency trade off.
690 * As packets containing data payload have a bigger truesize
691 * than pure acks (dataless) packets, the last checks prevent
692 * autocorking if we only have an ACK in Qdisc/NIC queues,
693 * or if TX completion was delayed after we processed ACK packet.
695 static bool tcp_should_autocork(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
698 return skb->len < size_goal &&
699 sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_autocorking &&
700 !tcp_rtx_queue_empty(sk) &&
701 refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize;
704 static void tcp_push(struct sock *sk, int flags, int mss_now,
705 int nonagle, int size_goal)
707 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
710 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
713 if (!(flags & MSG_MORE) || forced_push(tp))
714 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
716 tcp_mark_urg(tp, flags);
718 if (tcp_should_autocork(sk, skb, size_goal)) {
720 /* avoid atomic op if TSQ_THROTTLED bit is already set */
721 if (!test_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags)) {
722 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPAUTOCORKING);
723 set_bit(TSQ_THROTTLED, &sk->sk_tsq_flags);
725 /* It is possible TX completion already happened
726 * before we set TSQ_THROTTLED.
728 if (refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) > skb->truesize)
732 if (flags & MSG_MORE)
733 nonagle = TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
735 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, nonagle);
738 static int tcp_splice_data_recv(read_descriptor_t *rd_desc, struct sk_buff *skb,
739 unsigned int offset, size_t len)
741 struct tcp_splice_state *tss = rd_desc->arg.data;
744 ret = skb_splice_bits(skb, skb->sk, offset, tss->pipe,
745 min(rd_desc->count, len), tss->flags);
747 rd_desc->count -= ret;
751 static int __tcp_splice_read(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_splice_state *tss)
753 /* Store TCP splice context information in read_descriptor_t. */
754 read_descriptor_t rd_desc = {
759 return tcp_read_sock(sk, &rd_desc, tcp_splice_data_recv);
763 * tcp_splice_read - splice data from TCP socket to a pipe
764 * @sock: socket to splice from
765 * @ppos: position (not valid)
766 * @pipe: pipe to splice to
767 * @len: number of bytes to splice
768 * @flags: splice modifier flags
771 * Will read pages from given socket and fill them into a pipe.
774 ssize_t tcp_splice_read(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
775 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
778 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
779 struct tcp_splice_state tss = {
788 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
790 * We can't seek on a socket input
799 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, sock->file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
801 ret = __tcp_splice_read(sk, &tss);
807 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
810 ret = sock_error(sk);
813 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
815 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
817 * This occurs when user tries to read
818 * from never connected socket.
827 /* if __tcp_splice_read() got nothing while we have
828 * an skb in receive queue, we do not want to loop.
829 * This might happen with URG data.
831 if (!skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue))
833 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, NULL);
834 if (signal_pending(current)) {
835 ret = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
848 if (sk->sk_err || sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
849 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
850 signal_pending(current))
861 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_splice_read);
863 struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk, int size, gfp_t gfp,
868 /* The TCP header must be at least 32-bit aligned. */
869 size = ALIGN(size, 4);
871 if (unlikely(tcp_under_memory_pressure(sk)))
872 sk_mem_reclaim_partial(sk);
874 skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + sk->sk_prot->max_header, gfp);
878 if (force_schedule) {
879 mem_scheduled = true;
880 sk_forced_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
882 mem_scheduled = sk_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize);
884 if (likely(mem_scheduled)) {
885 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
887 * Make sure that we have exactly size bytes
888 * available to the caller, no more, no less.
890 skb->reserved_tailroom = skb->end - skb->tail - size;
891 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor);
896 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure(sk);
897 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
902 static unsigned int tcp_xmit_size_goal(struct sock *sk, u32 mss_now,
905 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
906 u32 new_size_goal, size_goal;
911 /* Note : tcp_tso_autosize() will eventually split this later */
912 new_size_goal = sk->sk_gso_max_size - 1 - MAX_TCP_HEADER;
913 new_size_goal = tcp_bound_to_half_wnd(tp, new_size_goal);
915 /* We try hard to avoid divides here */
916 size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
917 if (unlikely(new_size_goal < size_goal ||
918 new_size_goal >= size_goal + mss_now)) {
919 tp->gso_segs = min_t(u16, new_size_goal / mss_now,
920 sk->sk_gso_max_segs);
921 size_goal = tp->gso_segs * mss_now;
924 return max(size_goal, mss_now);
927 static int tcp_send_mss(struct sock *sk, int *size_goal, int flags)
931 mss_now = tcp_current_mss(sk);
932 *size_goal = tcp_xmit_size_goal(sk, mss_now, !(flags & MSG_OOB));
937 ssize_t do_tcp_sendpages(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
938 size_t size, int flags)
940 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
941 int mss_now, size_goal;
944 long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
946 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM) &&
947 WARN_ONCE(PageSlab(page), "page must not be a Slab one"))
950 /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
951 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
952 * is fully established.
954 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
955 !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
956 err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
961 sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
963 mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
967 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
971 struct sk_buff *skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
975 if (!skb || (copy = size_goal - skb->len) <= 0 ||
976 !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
978 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
979 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
981 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, 0, sk->sk_allocation,
982 tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk));
984 goto wait_for_memory;
993 i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
994 can_coalesce = skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, page, offset);
995 if (!can_coalesce && i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
996 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
999 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1000 goto wait_for_memory;
1003 skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1006 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, page, offset, copy);
1009 if (!(flags & MSG_NO_SHARED_FRAGS))
1010 skb_shinfo(skb)->tx_flags |= SKBTX_SHARED_FRAG;
1013 skb->data_len += copy;
1014 skb->truesize += copy;
1015 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1016 sk_mem_charge(sk, copy);
1017 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1018 tp->write_seq += copy;
1019 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1020 tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1023 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1031 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB))
1034 if (forced_push(tp)) {
1035 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1036 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1037 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1038 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1042 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1044 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1045 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1047 err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1051 mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1056 tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sk->sk_tsflags);
1057 if (!(flags & MSG_SENDPAGE_NOTLAST))
1058 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1066 /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1067 if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1069 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1070 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1072 return sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1074 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_tcp_sendpages);
1076 int tcp_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1077 size_t size, int flags)
1079 if (!(sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG))
1080 return sock_no_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1082 tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */
1084 return do_tcp_sendpages(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1086 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendpage_locked);
1088 int tcp_sendpage(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
1089 size_t size, int flags)
1094 ret = tcp_sendpage_locked(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
1099 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendpage);
1101 /* Do not bother using a page frag for very small frames.
1102 * But use this heuristic only for the first skb in write queue.
1104 * Having no payload in skb->head allows better SACK shifting
1105 * in tcp_shift_skb_data(), reducing sack/rack overhead, because
1106 * write queue has less skbs.
1107 * Each skb can hold up to MAX_SKB_FRAGS * 32Kbytes, or ~0.5 MB.
1108 * This also speeds up tso_fragment(), since it wont fallback
1109 * to tcp_fragment().
1111 static int linear_payload_sz(bool first_skb)
1114 return SKB_WITH_OVERHEAD(2048 - MAX_TCP_HEADER);
1118 static int select_size(bool first_skb, bool zc)
1122 return linear_payload_sz(first_skb);
1125 void tcp_free_fastopen_req(struct tcp_sock *tp)
1127 if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1128 kfree(tp->fastopen_req);
1129 tp->fastopen_req = NULL;
1133 static int tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
1134 int *copied, size_t size,
1135 struct ubuf_info *uarg)
1137 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1138 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1139 struct sockaddr *uaddr = msg->msg_name;
1142 if (!(sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) ||
1143 (uaddr && msg->msg_namelen >= sizeof(uaddr->sa_family) &&
1144 uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC))
1146 if (tp->fastopen_req)
1147 return -EALREADY; /* Another Fast Open is in progress */
1149 tp->fastopen_req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct tcp_fastopen_request),
1151 if (unlikely(!tp->fastopen_req))
1153 tp->fastopen_req->data = msg;
1154 tp->fastopen_req->size = size;
1155 tp->fastopen_req->uarg = uarg;
1157 if (inet->defer_connect) {
1158 err = tcp_connect(sk);
1159 /* Same failure procedure as in tcp_v4/6_connect */
1161 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
1162 inet->inet_dport = 0;
1163 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1166 flags = (msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT) ? O_NONBLOCK : 0;
1167 err = __inet_stream_connect(sk->sk_socket, uaddr,
1168 msg->msg_namelen, flags, 1);
1169 /* fastopen_req could already be freed in __inet_stream_connect
1170 * if the connection times out or gets rst
1172 if (tp->fastopen_req) {
1173 *copied = tp->fastopen_req->copied;
1174 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
1175 inet->defer_connect = 0;
1180 int tcp_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1182 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1183 struct ubuf_info *uarg = NULL;
1184 struct sk_buff *skb;
1185 struct sockcm_cookie sockc;
1186 int flags, err, copied = 0;
1187 int mss_now = 0, size_goal, copied_syn = 0;
1188 bool process_backlog = false;
1192 flags = msg->msg_flags;
1194 if (flags & MSG_ZEROCOPY && size && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_ZEROCOPY)) {
1195 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1196 uarg = sock_zerocopy_realloc(sk, size, skb_zcopy(skb));
1202 zc = sk->sk_route_caps & NETIF_F_SG;
1207 if (unlikely(flags & MSG_FASTOPEN || inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect) &&
1209 err = tcp_sendmsg_fastopen(sk, msg, &copied_syn, size, uarg);
1210 if (err == -EINPROGRESS && copied_syn > 0)
1216 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT);
1218 tcp_rate_check_app_limited(sk); /* is sending application-limited? */
1220 /* Wait for a connection to finish. One exception is TCP Fast Open
1221 * (passive side) where data is allowed to be sent before a connection
1222 * is fully established.
1224 if (((1 << sk->sk_state) & ~(TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) &&
1225 !tcp_passive_fastopen(sk)) {
1226 err = sk_stream_wait_connect(sk, &timeo);
1231 if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1232 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE) {
1233 copied = tcp_send_rcvq(sk, msg, size);
1238 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
1241 /* 'common' sending to sendq */
1244 sockcm_init(&sockc, sk);
1245 if (msg->msg_controllen) {
1246 err = sock_cmsg_send(sk, msg, &sockc);
1247 if (unlikely(err)) {
1253 /* This should be in poll */
1254 sk_clear_bit(SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, sk);
1256 /* Ok commence sending. */
1260 mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1263 if (sk->sk_err || (sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
1266 while (msg_data_left(msg)) {
1269 skb = tcp_write_queue_tail(sk);
1271 copy = size_goal - skb->len;
1273 if (copy <= 0 || !tcp_skb_can_collapse_to(skb)) {
1278 if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
1279 goto wait_for_sndbuf;
1281 if (process_backlog && sk_flush_backlog(sk)) {
1282 process_backlog = false;
1285 first_skb = tcp_rtx_and_write_queues_empty(sk);
1286 linear = select_size(first_skb, zc);
1287 skb = sk_stream_alloc_skb(sk, linear, sk->sk_allocation,
1290 goto wait_for_memory;
1292 process_backlog = true;
1293 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_PARTIAL;
1295 skb_entail(sk, skb);
1298 /* All packets are restored as if they have
1299 * already been sent. skb_mstamp_ns isn't set to
1300 * avoid wrong rtt estimation.
1303 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->sacked |= TCPCB_REPAIRED;
1306 /* Try to append data to the end of skb. */
1307 if (copy > msg_data_left(msg))
1308 copy = msg_data_left(msg);
1310 /* Where to copy to? */
1311 if (skb_availroom(skb) > 0 && !zc) {
1312 /* We have some space in skb head. Superb! */
1313 copy = min_t(int, copy, skb_availroom(skb));
1314 err = skb_add_data_nocache(sk, skb, &msg->msg_iter, copy);
1319 int i = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags;
1320 struct page_frag *pfrag = sk_page_frag(sk);
1322 if (!sk_page_frag_refill(sk, pfrag))
1323 goto wait_for_memory;
1325 if (!skb_can_coalesce(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1327 if (i >= sysctl_max_skb_frags) {
1328 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1334 copy = min_t(int, copy, pfrag->size - pfrag->offset);
1336 if (!sk_wmem_schedule(sk, copy))
1337 goto wait_for_memory;
1339 err = skb_copy_to_page_nocache(sk, &msg->msg_iter, skb,
1346 /* Update the skb. */
1348 skb_frag_size_add(&skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i - 1], copy);
1350 skb_fill_page_desc(skb, i, pfrag->page,
1351 pfrag->offset, copy);
1352 page_ref_inc(pfrag->page);
1354 pfrag->offset += copy;
1356 err = skb_zerocopy_iter_stream(sk, skb, msg, copy, uarg);
1357 if (err == -EMSGSIZE || err == -EEXIST) {
1358 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1367 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags &= ~TCPHDR_PSH;
1369 tp->write_seq += copy;
1370 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq += copy;
1371 tcp_skb_pcount_set(skb, 0);
1374 if (!msg_data_left(msg)) {
1375 if (unlikely(flags & MSG_EOR))
1376 TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->eor = 1;
1380 if (skb->len < size_goal || (flags & MSG_OOB) || unlikely(tp->repair))
1383 if (forced_push(tp)) {
1384 tcp_mark_push(tp, skb);
1385 __tcp_push_pending_frames(sk, mss_now, TCP_NAGLE_PUSH);
1386 } else if (skb == tcp_send_head(sk))
1387 tcp_push_one(sk, mss_now);
1391 set_bit(SOCK_NOSPACE, &sk->sk_socket->flags);
1394 tcp_push(sk, flags & ~MSG_MORE, mss_now,
1395 TCP_NAGLE_PUSH, size_goal);
1397 err = sk_stream_wait_memory(sk, &timeo);
1401 mss_now = tcp_send_mss(sk, &size_goal, flags);
1406 tcp_tx_timestamp(sk, sockc.tsflags);
1407 tcp_push(sk, flags, mss_now, tp->nonagle, size_goal);
1410 sock_zerocopy_put(uarg);
1411 return copied + copied_syn;
1415 tcp_unlink_write_queue(skb, sk);
1416 /* It is the one place in all of TCP, except connection
1417 * reset, where we can be unlinking the send_head.
1419 if (tcp_write_queue_empty(sk))
1420 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
1421 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
1425 if (copied + copied_syn)
1428 sock_zerocopy_put_abort(uarg, true);
1429 err = sk_stream_error(sk, flags, err);
1430 /* make sure we wake any epoll edge trigger waiter */
1431 if (unlikely(skb_queue_len(&sk->sk_write_queue) == 0 &&
1433 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
1434 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED);
1438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_sendmsg_locked);
1440 int tcp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
1445 ret = tcp_sendmsg_locked(sk, msg, size);
1450 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_sendmsg);
1453 * Handle reading urgent data. BSD has very simple semantics for
1454 * this, no blocking and very strange errors 8)
1457 static int tcp_recv_urg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int flags)
1459 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1461 /* No URG data to read. */
1462 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE) || !tp->urg_data ||
1463 tp->urg_data == TCP_URG_READ)
1464 return -EINVAL; /* Yes this is right ! */
1466 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE && !sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1469 if (tp->urg_data & TCP_URG_VALID) {
1471 char c = tp->urg_data;
1473 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1474 tp->urg_data = TCP_URG_READ;
1476 /* Read urgent data. */
1477 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_OOB;
1480 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC))
1481 err = memcpy_to_msg(msg, &c, 1);
1484 msg->msg_flags |= MSG_TRUNC;
1486 return err ? -EFAULT : len;
1489 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE || (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
1492 /* Fixed the recv(..., MSG_OOB) behaviour. BSD docs and
1493 * the available implementations agree in this case:
1494 * this call should never block, independent of the
1495 * blocking state of the socket.
1501 static int tcp_peek_sndq(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len)
1503 struct sk_buff *skb;
1504 int copied = 0, err = 0;
1506 /* XXX -- need to support SO_PEEK_OFF */
1508 skb_rbtree_walk(skb, &sk->tcp_rtx_queue) {
1509 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1515 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb) {
1516 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, 0, msg, skb->len);
1523 return err ?: copied;
1526 /* Clean up the receive buffer for full frames taken by the user,
1527 * then send an ACK if necessary. COPIED is the number of bytes
1528 * tcp_recvmsg has given to the user so far, it speeds up the
1529 * calculation of whether or not we must ACK for the sake of
1532 static void tcp_cleanup_rbuf(struct sock *sk, int copied)
1534 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1535 bool time_to_ack = false;
1537 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
1539 WARN(skb && !before(tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq),
1540 "cleanup rbuf bug: copied %X seq %X rcvnxt %X\n",
1541 tp->copied_seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq, tp->rcv_nxt);
1543 if (inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
1544 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
1545 /* Delayed ACKs frequently hit locked sockets during bulk
1547 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked ||
1548 /* Once-per-two-segments ACK was not sent by tcp_input.c */
1549 tp->rcv_nxt - tp->rcv_wup > icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss ||
1551 * If this read emptied read buffer, we send ACK, if
1552 * connection is not bidirectional, user drained
1553 * receive buffer and there was a small segment
1557 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED2) ||
1558 ((icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_PUSHED) &&
1559 !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk))) &&
1560 !atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc)))
1564 /* We send an ACK if we can now advertise a non-zero window
1565 * which has been raised "significantly".
1567 * Even if window raised up to infinity, do not send window open ACK
1568 * in states, where we will not receive more. It is useless.
1570 if (copied > 0 && !time_to_ack && !(sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)) {
1571 __u32 rcv_window_now = tcp_receive_window(tp);
1573 /* Optimize, __tcp_select_window() is not cheap. */
1574 if (2*rcv_window_now <= tp->window_clamp) {
1575 __u32 new_window = __tcp_select_window(sk);
1577 /* Send ACK now, if this read freed lots of space
1578 * in our buffer. Certainly, new_window is new window.
1579 * We can advertise it now, if it is not less than current one.
1580 * "Lots" means "at least twice" here.
1582 if (new_window && new_window >= 2 * rcv_window_now)
1590 static struct sk_buff *tcp_recv_skb(struct sock *sk, u32 seq, u32 *off)
1592 struct sk_buff *skb;
1595 while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
1596 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1597 if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
1598 pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
1601 if (offset < skb->len || (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)) {
1605 /* This looks weird, but this can happen if TCP collapsing
1606 * splitted a fat GRO packet, while we released socket lock
1607 * in skb_splice_bits()
1609 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1615 * This routine provides an alternative to tcp_recvmsg() for routines
1616 * that would like to handle copying from skbuffs directly in 'sendfile'
1619 * - It is assumed that the socket was locked by the caller.
1620 * - The routine does not block.
1621 * - At present, there is no support for reading OOB data
1622 * or for 'peeking' the socket using this routine
1623 * (although both would be easy to implement).
1625 int tcp_read_sock(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
1626 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor)
1628 struct sk_buff *skb;
1629 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1630 u32 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1634 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1636 while ((skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset)) != NULL) {
1637 if (offset < skb->len) {
1641 len = skb->len - offset;
1642 /* Stop reading if we hit a patch of urgent data */
1644 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - seq;
1645 if (urg_offset < len)
1650 used = recv_actor(desc, skb, offset, len);
1655 } else if (used <= len) {
1660 /* If recv_actor drops the lock (e.g. TCP splice
1661 * receive) the skb pointer might be invalid when
1662 * getting here: tcp_collapse might have deleted it
1663 * while aggregating skbs from the socket queue.
1665 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq - 1, &offset);
1668 /* TCP coalescing might have appended data to the skb.
1669 * Try to splice more frags
1671 if (offset + 1 != skb->len)
1674 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN) {
1675 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1679 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
1682 tp->copied_seq = seq;
1684 tp->copied_seq = seq;
1686 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1688 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1690 tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1691 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
1695 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_read_sock);
1697 int tcp_peek_len(struct socket *sock)
1699 return tcp_inq(sock->sk);
1701 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_peek_len);
1703 /* Make sure sk_rcvbuf is big enough to satisfy SO_RCVLOWAT hint */
1704 int tcp_set_rcvlowat(struct sock *sk, int val)
1708 if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1709 cap = sk->sk_rcvbuf >> 1;
1711 cap = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] >> 1;
1712 val = min(val, cap);
1713 sk->sk_rcvlowat = val ? : 1;
1715 /* Check if we need to signal EPOLLIN right now */
1718 if (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK)
1722 if (val > sk->sk_rcvbuf) {
1723 sk->sk_rcvbuf = val;
1724 tcp_sk(sk)->window_clamp = tcp_win_from_space(sk, val);
1728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_set_rcvlowat);
1731 static const struct vm_operations_struct tcp_vm_ops = {
1734 int tcp_mmap(struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
1735 struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1737 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE | VM_EXEC))
1739 vma->vm_flags &= ~(VM_MAYWRITE | VM_MAYEXEC);
1741 /* Instruct vm_insert_page() to not down_read(mmap_sem) */
1742 vma->vm_flags |= VM_MIXEDMAP;
1744 vma->vm_ops = &tcp_vm_ops;
1747 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_mmap);
1749 static int tcp_zerocopy_receive(struct sock *sk,
1750 struct tcp_zerocopy_receive *zc)
1752 unsigned long address = (unsigned long)zc->address;
1753 const skb_frag_t *frags = NULL;
1754 u32 length = 0, seq, offset;
1755 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1756 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1757 struct tcp_sock *tp;
1761 if (address & (PAGE_SIZE - 1) || address != zc->address)
1764 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1767 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
1769 down_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1772 vma = find_vma(current->mm, address);
1773 if (!vma || vma->vm_start > address || vma->vm_ops != &tcp_vm_ops)
1775 zc->length = min_t(unsigned long, zc->length, vma->vm_end - address);
1778 seq = tp->copied_seq;
1780 zc->length = min_t(u32, zc->length, inq);
1781 zc->length &= ~(PAGE_SIZE - 1);
1783 zap_page_range(vma, address, zc->length);
1784 zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1786 zc->recv_skip_hint = inq;
1789 while (length + PAGE_SIZE <= zc->length) {
1790 if (zc->recv_skip_hint < PAGE_SIZE) {
1793 offset = seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
1795 skb = tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1798 zc->recv_skip_hint = skb->len - offset;
1799 offset -= skb_headlen(skb);
1800 if ((int)offset < 0 || skb_has_frag_list(skb))
1802 frags = skb_shinfo(skb)->frags;
1804 if (frags->size > offset)
1806 offset -= frags->size;
1810 if (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE || frags->page_offset) {
1811 int remaining = zc->recv_skip_hint;
1813 while (remaining && (frags->size != PAGE_SIZE ||
1814 frags->page_offset)) {
1815 remaining -= frags->size;
1818 zc->recv_skip_hint -= remaining;
1821 ret = vm_insert_page(vma, address + length,
1822 skb_frag_page(frags));
1825 length += PAGE_SIZE;
1827 zc->recv_skip_hint -= PAGE_SIZE;
1831 up_read(¤t->mm->mmap_sem);
1833 tp->copied_seq = seq;
1834 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
1836 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
1837 tcp_recv_skb(sk, seq, &offset);
1838 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, length);
1840 if (length == zc->length)
1841 zc->recv_skip_hint = 0;
1843 if (!zc->recv_skip_hint && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1846 zc->length = length;
1851 static void tcp_update_recv_tstamps(struct sk_buff *skb,
1852 struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1855 tss->ts[0] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb->tstamp);
1857 tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1859 if (skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp)
1860 tss->ts[2] = ktime_to_timespec64(skb_hwtstamps(skb)->hwtstamp);
1862 tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1865 /* Similar to __sock_recv_timestamp, but does not require an skb */
1866 static void tcp_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, const struct sock *sk,
1867 struct scm_timestamping_internal *tss)
1869 int new_tstamp = sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW);
1870 bool has_timestamping = false;
1872 if (tss->ts[0].tv_sec || tss->ts[0].tv_nsec) {
1873 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP)) {
1874 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS)) {
1876 struct __kernel_timespec kts = {tss->ts[0].tv_sec, tss->ts[0].tv_nsec};
1878 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_NEW,
1881 struct timespec ts_old = timespec64_to_timespec(tss->ts[0]);
1883 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPNS_OLD,
1884 sizeof(ts_old), &ts_old);
1888 struct __kernel_sock_timeval stv;
1890 stv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1891 stv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1892 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_NEW,
1895 struct __kernel_old_timeval tv;
1897 tv.tv_sec = tss->ts[0].tv_sec;
1898 tv.tv_usec = tss->ts[0].tv_nsec / 1000;
1899 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMP_OLD,
1905 if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE)
1906 has_timestamping = true;
1908 tss->ts[0] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1911 if (tss->ts[2].tv_sec || tss->ts[2].tv_nsec) {
1912 if (sk->sk_tsflags & SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RAW_HARDWARE)
1913 has_timestamping = true;
1915 tss->ts[2] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1918 if (has_timestamping) {
1919 tss->ts[1] = (struct timespec64) {0};
1920 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_TSTAMP_NEW))
1921 put_cmsg_scm_timestamping64(msg, tss);
1923 put_cmsg_scm_timestamping(msg, tss);
1927 static int tcp_inq_hint(struct sock *sk)
1929 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1930 u32 copied_seq = READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq);
1931 u32 rcv_nxt = READ_ONCE(tp->rcv_nxt);
1934 inq = rcv_nxt - copied_seq;
1935 if (unlikely(inq < 0 || copied_seq != READ_ONCE(tp->copied_seq))) {
1937 inq = tp->rcv_nxt - tp->copied_seq;
1940 /* After receiving a FIN, tell the user-space to continue reading
1941 * by returning a non-zero inq.
1943 if (inq == 0 && sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
1949 * This routine copies from a sock struct into the user buffer.
1951 * Technical note: in 2.3 we work on _locked_ socket, so that
1952 * tricks with *seq access order and skb->users are not required.
1953 * Probably, code can be easily improved even more.
1956 int tcp_recvmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t len, int nonblock,
1957 int flags, int *addr_len)
1959 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
1965 int target; /* Read at least this many bytes */
1967 struct sk_buff *skb, *last;
1969 struct scm_timestamping_internal tss;
1970 bool has_tss = false;
1973 if (unlikely(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE))
1974 return inet_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1976 if (sk_can_busy_loop(sk) && skb_queue_empty(&sk->sk_receive_queue) &&
1977 (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED))
1978 sk_busy_loop(sk, nonblock);
1983 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN)
1986 has_cmsg = tp->recvmsg_inq;
1987 timeo = sock_rcvtimeo(sk, nonblock);
1989 /* Urgent data needs to be handled specially. */
1990 if (flags & MSG_OOB)
1993 if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
1995 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
1998 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2002 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_NO_QUEUE)
2005 /* 'common' recv queue MSG_PEEK-ing */
2008 seq = &tp->copied_seq;
2009 if (flags & MSG_PEEK) {
2010 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2014 target = sock_rcvlowat(sk, flags & MSG_WAITALL, len);
2019 /* Are we at urgent data? Stop if we have read anything or have SIGURG pending. */
2020 if (tp->urg_data && tp->urg_seq == *seq) {
2023 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2024 copied = timeo ? sock_intr_errno(timeo) : -EAGAIN;
2029 /* Next get a buffer. */
2031 last = skb_peek_tail(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2032 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_receive_queue, skb) {
2034 /* Now that we have two receive queues this
2037 if (WARN(before(*seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq),
2038 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2039 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt,
2043 offset = *seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2044 if (unlikely(TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_SYN)) {
2045 pr_err_once("%s: found a SYN, please report !\n", __func__);
2048 if (offset < skb->len)
2050 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2052 WARN(!(flags & MSG_PEEK),
2053 "TCP recvmsg seq # bug 2: copied %X, seq %X, rcvnxt %X, fl %X\n",
2054 *seq, TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq, tp->rcv_nxt, flags);
2057 /* Well, if we have backlog, try to process it now yet. */
2059 if (copied >= target && !sk->sk_backlog.tail)
2064 sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE ||
2065 (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN) ||
2067 signal_pending(current))
2070 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE))
2074 copied = sock_error(sk);
2078 if (sk->sk_shutdown & RCV_SHUTDOWN)
2081 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2082 /* This occurs when user tries to read
2083 * from never connected socket.
2094 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2095 copied = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
2100 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2102 if (copied >= target) {
2103 /* Do not sleep, just process backlog. */
2107 sk_wait_data(sk, &timeo, last);
2110 if ((flags & MSG_PEEK) &&
2111 (peek_seq - copied - urg_hole != tp->copied_seq)) {
2112 net_dbg_ratelimited("TCP(%s:%d): Application bug, race in MSG_PEEK\n",
2114 task_pid_nr(current));
2115 peek_seq = tp->copied_seq;
2120 /* Ok so how much can we use? */
2121 used = skb->len - offset;
2125 /* Do we have urgent data here? */
2127 u32 urg_offset = tp->urg_seq - *seq;
2128 if (urg_offset < used) {
2130 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_URGINLINE)) {
2143 if (!(flags & MSG_TRUNC)) {
2144 err = skb_copy_datagram_msg(skb, offset, msg, used);
2146 /* Exception. Bailout! */
2157 tcp_rcv_space_adjust(sk);
2160 if (tp->urg_data && after(tp->copied_seq, tp->urg_seq)) {
2162 tcp_fast_path_check(sk);
2164 if (used + offset < skb->len)
2167 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->has_rxtstamp) {
2168 tcp_update_recv_tstamps(skb, &tss);
2172 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2174 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2175 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2179 /* Process the FIN. */
2181 if (!(flags & MSG_PEEK))
2182 sk_eat_skb(sk, skb);
2186 /* According to UNIX98, msg_name/msg_namelen are ignored
2187 * on connected socket. I was just happy when found this 8) --ANK
2190 /* Clean up data we have read: This will do ACK frames. */
2191 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, copied);
2197 tcp_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, &tss);
2198 if (tp->recvmsg_inq) {
2199 inq = tcp_inq_hint(sk);
2200 put_cmsg(msg, SOL_TCP, TCP_CM_INQ, sizeof(inq), &inq);
2211 err = tcp_recv_urg(sk, msg, len, flags);
2215 err = tcp_peek_sndq(sk, msg, len);
2218 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_recvmsg);
2220 void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
2222 int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
2224 /* We defined a new enum for TCP states that are exported in BPF
2225 * so as not force the internal TCP states to be frozen. The
2226 * following checks will detect if an internal state value ever
2227 * differs from the BPF value. If this ever happens, then we will
2228 * need to remap the internal value to the BPF value before calling
2229 * tcp_call_bpf_2arg.
2231 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_ESTABLISHED != (int)TCP_ESTABLISHED);
2232 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_SENT != (int)TCP_SYN_SENT);
2233 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_SYN_RECV);
2234 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT1 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT1);
2235 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_FIN_WAIT2 != (int)TCP_FIN_WAIT2);
2236 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_TIME_WAIT != (int)TCP_TIME_WAIT);
2237 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE != (int)TCP_CLOSE);
2238 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSE_WAIT != (int)TCP_CLOSE_WAIT);
2239 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LAST_ACK != (int)TCP_LAST_ACK);
2240 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_LISTEN != (int)TCP_LISTEN);
2241 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_CLOSING != (int)TCP_CLOSING);
2242 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV != (int)TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV);
2243 BUILD_BUG_ON((int)BPF_TCP_MAX_STATES != (int)TCP_MAX_STATES);
2245 if (BPF_SOCK_OPS_TEST_FLAG(tcp_sk(sk), BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB_FLAG))
2246 tcp_call_bpf_2arg(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_STATE_CB, oldstate, state);
2249 case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
2250 if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2251 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2255 if (oldstate == TCP_CLOSE_WAIT || oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2256 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ESTABRESETS);
2258 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
2259 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_bind_hash &&
2260 !(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK))
2264 if (oldstate == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2265 TCP_DEC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_CURRESTAB);
2268 /* Change state AFTER socket is unhashed to avoid closed
2269 * socket sitting in hash tables.
2271 inet_sk_state_store(sk, state);
2273 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_set_state);
2276 * State processing on a close. This implements the state shift for
2277 * sending our FIN frame. Note that we only send a FIN for some
2278 * states. A shutdown() may have already sent the FIN, or we may be
2282 static const unsigned char new_state[16] = {
2283 /* current state: new state: action: */
2284 [0 /* (Invalid) */] = TCP_CLOSE,
2285 [TCP_ESTABLISHED] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2286 [TCP_SYN_SENT] = TCP_CLOSE,
2287 [TCP_SYN_RECV] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1 | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2288 [TCP_FIN_WAIT1] = TCP_FIN_WAIT1,
2289 [TCP_FIN_WAIT2] = TCP_FIN_WAIT2,
2290 [TCP_TIME_WAIT] = TCP_CLOSE,
2291 [TCP_CLOSE] = TCP_CLOSE,
2292 [TCP_CLOSE_WAIT] = TCP_LAST_ACK | TCP_ACTION_FIN,
2293 [TCP_LAST_ACK] = TCP_LAST_ACK,
2294 [TCP_LISTEN] = TCP_CLOSE,
2295 [TCP_CLOSING] = TCP_CLOSING,
2296 [TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV] = TCP_CLOSE, /* should not happen ! */
2299 static int tcp_close_state(struct sock *sk)
2301 int next = (int)new_state[sk->sk_state];
2302 int ns = next & TCP_STATE_MASK;
2304 tcp_set_state(sk, ns);
2306 return next & TCP_ACTION_FIN;
2310 * Shutdown the sending side of a connection. Much like close except
2311 * that we don't receive shut down or sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD).
2314 void tcp_shutdown(struct sock *sk, int how)
2316 /* We need to grab some memory, and put together a FIN,
2317 * and then put it into the queue to be sent.
2320 if (!(how & SEND_SHUTDOWN))
2323 /* If we've already sent a FIN, or it's a closed state, skip this. */
2324 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2325 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_SENT |
2326 TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT)) {
2327 /* Clear out any half completed packets. FIN if needed. */
2328 if (tcp_close_state(sk))
2332 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_shutdown);
2334 bool tcp_check_oom(struct sock *sk, int shift)
2336 bool too_many_orphans, out_of_socket_memory;
2338 too_many_orphans = tcp_too_many_orphans(sk, shift);
2339 out_of_socket_memory = tcp_out_of_memory(sk);
2341 if (too_many_orphans)
2342 net_info_ratelimited("too many orphaned sockets\n");
2343 if (out_of_socket_memory)
2344 net_info_ratelimited("out of memory -- consider tuning tcp_mem\n");
2345 return too_many_orphans || out_of_socket_memory;
2348 void tcp_close(struct sock *sk, long timeout)
2350 struct sk_buff *skb;
2351 int data_was_unread = 0;
2355 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
2357 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2358 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2361 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2363 goto adjudge_to_death;
2366 /* We need to flush the recv. buffs. We do this only on the
2367 * descriptor close, not protocol-sourced closes, because the
2368 * reader process may not have drained the data yet!
2370 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_receive_queue)) != NULL) {
2371 u32 len = TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->end_seq - TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->seq;
2373 if (TCP_SKB_CB(skb)->tcp_flags & TCPHDR_FIN)
2375 data_was_unread += len;
2381 /* If socket has been already reset (e.g. in tcp_reset()) - kill it. */
2382 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2383 goto adjudge_to_death;
2385 /* As outlined in RFC 2525, section 2.17, we send a RST here because
2386 * data was lost. To witness the awful effects of the old behavior of
2387 * always doing a FIN, run an older 2.1.x kernel or 2.0.x, start a bulk
2388 * GET in an FTP client, suspend the process, wait for the client to
2389 * advertise a zero window, then kill -9 the FTP client, wheee...
2390 * Note: timeout is always zero in such a case.
2392 if (unlikely(tcp_sk(sk)->repair)) {
2393 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2394 } else if (data_was_unread) {
2395 /* Unread data was tossed, zap the connection. */
2396 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONCLOSE);
2397 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2398 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, sk->sk_allocation);
2399 } else if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) && !sk->sk_lingertime) {
2400 /* Check zero linger _after_ checking for unread data. */
2401 sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, 0);
2402 NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONDATA);
2403 } else if (tcp_close_state(sk)) {
2404 /* We FIN if the application ate all the data before
2405 * zapping the connection.
2408 /* RED-PEN. Formally speaking, we have broken TCP state
2409 * machine. State transitions:
2411 * TCP_ESTABLISHED -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1
2412 * TCP_SYN_RECV -> TCP_FIN_WAIT1 (forget it, it's impossible)
2413 * TCP_CLOSE_WAIT -> TCP_LAST_ACK
2415 * are legal only when FIN has been sent (i.e. in window),
2416 * rather than queued out of window. Purists blame.
2418 * F.e. "RFC state" is ESTABLISHED,
2419 * if Linux state is FIN-WAIT-1, but FIN is still not sent.
2421 * The visible declinations are that sometimes
2422 * we enter time-wait state, when it is not required really
2423 * (harmless), do not send active resets, when they are
2424 * required by specs (TCP_ESTABLISHED, TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, when
2425 * they look as CLOSING or LAST_ACK for Linux)
2426 * Probably, I missed some more holelets.
2428 * XXX (TFO) - To start off we don't support SYN+ACK+FIN
2429 * in a single packet! (May consider it later but will
2430 * probably need API support or TCP_CORK SYN-ACK until
2431 * data is written and socket is closed.)
2436 sk_stream_wait_close(sk, timeout);
2439 state = sk->sk_state;
2445 /* remove backlog if any, without releasing ownership. */
2448 percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
2450 /* Have we already been destroyed by a softirq or backlog? */
2451 if (state != TCP_CLOSE && sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
2454 /* This is a (useful) BSD violating of the RFC. There is a
2455 * problem with TCP as specified in that the other end could
2456 * keep a socket open forever with no application left this end.
2457 * We use a 1 minute timeout (about the same as BSD) then kill
2458 * our end. If they send after that then tough - BUT: long enough
2459 * that we won't make the old 4*rto = almost no time - whoops
2462 * Nope, it was not mistake. It is really desired behaviour
2463 * f.e. on http servers, when such sockets are useless, but
2464 * consume significant resources. Let's do it with special
2465 * linger2 option. --ANK
2468 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_FIN_WAIT2) {
2469 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2470 if (tp->linger2 < 0) {
2471 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2472 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2473 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2474 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONLINGER);
2476 const int tmo = tcp_fin_time(sk);
2478 if (tmo > TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN) {
2479 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk,
2480 tmo - TCP_TIMEWAIT_LEN);
2482 tcp_time_wait(sk, TCP_FIN_WAIT2, tmo);
2487 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
2489 if (tcp_check_oom(sk, 0)) {
2490 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2491 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
2492 __NET_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk),
2493 LINUX_MIB_TCPABORTONMEMORY);
2494 } else if (!check_net(sock_net(sk))) {
2495 /* Not possible to send reset; just close */
2496 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2500 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE) {
2501 struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
2502 /* We could get here with a non-NULL req if the socket is
2503 * aborted (e.g., closed with unread data) before 3WHS
2507 reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
2508 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
2510 /* Otherwise, socket is reprieved until protocol close. */
2518 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_close);
2520 /* These states need RST on ABORT according to RFC793 */
2522 static inline bool tcp_need_reset(int state)
2524 return (1 << state) &
2525 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_FIN_WAIT1 |
2526 TCPF_FIN_WAIT2 | TCPF_SYN_RECV);
2529 static void tcp_rtx_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2531 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&sk->tcp_rtx_queue);
2534 struct sk_buff *skb = rb_to_skb(p);
2537 /* Since we are deleting whole queue, no need to
2538 * list_del(&skb->tcp_tsorted_anchor)
2540 tcp_rtx_queue_unlink(skb, sk);
2541 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2545 void tcp_write_queue_purge(struct sock *sk)
2547 struct sk_buff *skb;
2549 tcp_chrono_stop(sk, TCP_CHRONO_BUSY);
2550 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
2551 tcp_skb_tsorted_anchor_cleanup(skb);
2552 sk_wmem_free_skb(sk, skb);
2554 tcp_rtx_queue_purge(sk);
2555 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tcp_sk(sk)->tsorted_sent_queue);
2557 tcp_clear_all_retrans_hints(tcp_sk(sk));
2558 tcp_sk(sk)->packets_out = 0;
2559 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_backoff = 0;
2562 int tcp_disconnect(struct sock *sk, int flags)
2564 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
2565 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2566 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2567 int old_state = sk->sk_state;
2569 if (old_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2570 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
2572 /* ABORT function of RFC793 */
2573 if (old_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
2574 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
2575 } else if (unlikely(tp->repair)) {
2576 sk->sk_err = ECONNABORTED;
2577 } else if (tcp_need_reset(old_state) ||
2578 (tp->snd_nxt != tp->write_seq &&
2579 (1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSING | TCPF_LAST_ACK))) {
2580 /* The last check adjusts for discrepancy of Linux wrt. RFC
2583 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, gfp_any());
2584 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2585 } else if (old_state == TCP_SYN_SENT)
2586 sk->sk_err = ECONNRESET;
2588 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
2589 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
2590 tp->copied_seq = tp->rcv_nxt;
2592 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
2593 tcp_fastopen_active_disable_ofo_check(sk);
2594 skb_rbtree_purge(&tp->out_of_order_queue);
2596 inet->inet_dport = 0;
2598 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK))
2599 inet_reset_saddr(sk);
2601 sk->sk_shutdown = 0;
2602 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
2604 tp->mdev_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT);
2605 tp->rcv_rtt_last_tsecr = 0;
2606 tp->write_seq += tp->max_window + 2;
2607 if (tp->write_seq == 0)
2609 icsk->icsk_backoff = 0;
2611 icsk->icsk_probes_out = 0;
2612 icsk->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT;
2613 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
2614 tp->snd_cwnd = TCP_INIT_CWND;
2615 tp->snd_cwnd_cnt = 0;
2616 tp->window_clamp = 0;
2617 tp->delivered_ce = 0;
2618 tcp_set_ca_state(sk, TCP_CA_Open);
2619 tp->is_sack_reneg = 0;
2620 tcp_clear_retrans(tp);
2621 inet_csk_delack_init(sk);
2622 /* Initialize rcv_mss to TCP_MIN_MSS to avoid division by 0
2623 * issue in __tcp_select_window()
2625 icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss = TCP_MIN_MSS;
2626 memset(&tp->rx_opt, 0, sizeof(tp->rx_opt));
2628 dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
2629 sk->sk_rx_dst = NULL;
2630 tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
2631 tp->compressed_ack = 0;
2633 tp->bytes_retrans = 0;
2634 tp->duplicate_sack[0].start_seq = 0;
2635 tp->duplicate_sack[0].end_seq = 0;
2638 tp->retrans_out = 0;
2640 tp->tlp_high_seq = 0;
2641 tp->last_oow_ack_time = 0;
2642 /* There's a bubble in the pipe until at least the first ACK. */
2643 tp->app_limited = ~0U;
2644 tp->rack.mstamp = 0;
2645 tp->rack.advanced = 0;
2646 tp->rack.reo_wnd_steps = 1;
2647 tp->rack.last_delivered = 0;
2648 tp->rack.reo_wnd_persist = 0;
2649 tp->rack.dsack_seen = 0;
2650 tp->syn_data_acked = 0;
2651 tp->rx_opt.saw_tstamp = 0;
2652 tp->rx_opt.dsack = 0;
2653 tp->rx_opt.num_sacks = 0;
2656 /* Clean up fastopen related fields */
2657 tcp_free_fastopen_req(tp);
2658 inet->defer_connect = 0;
2660 WARN_ON(inet->inet_num && !icsk->icsk_bind_hash);
2662 if (sk->sk_frag.page) {
2663 put_page(sk->sk_frag.page);
2664 sk->sk_frag.page = NULL;
2665 sk->sk_frag.offset = 0;
2668 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
2671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_disconnect);
2673 static inline bool tcp_can_repair_sock(const struct sock *sk)
2675 return ns_capable(sock_net(sk)->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN) &&
2676 (sk->sk_state != TCP_LISTEN);
2679 static int tcp_repair_set_window(struct tcp_sock *tp, char __user *optbuf, int len)
2681 struct tcp_repair_window opt;
2686 if (len != sizeof(opt))
2689 if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2692 if (opt.max_window < opt.snd_wnd)
2695 if (after(opt.snd_wl1, tp->rcv_nxt + opt.rcv_wnd))
2698 if (after(opt.rcv_wup, tp->rcv_nxt))
2701 tp->snd_wl1 = opt.snd_wl1;
2702 tp->snd_wnd = opt.snd_wnd;
2703 tp->max_window = opt.max_window;
2705 tp->rcv_wnd = opt.rcv_wnd;
2706 tp->rcv_wup = opt.rcv_wup;
2711 static int tcp_repair_options_est(struct sock *sk,
2712 struct tcp_repair_opt __user *optbuf, unsigned int len)
2714 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2715 struct tcp_repair_opt opt;
2717 while (len >= sizeof(opt)) {
2718 if (copy_from_user(&opt, optbuf, sizeof(opt)))
2724 switch (opt.opt_code) {
2726 tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp = opt.opt_val;
2731 u16 snd_wscale = opt.opt_val & 0xFFFF;
2732 u16 rcv_wscale = opt.opt_val >> 16;
2734 if (snd_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE || rcv_wscale > TCP_MAX_WSCALE)
2737 tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale = snd_wscale;
2738 tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale = rcv_wscale;
2739 tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok = 1;
2742 case TCPOPT_SACK_PERM:
2743 if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2746 tp->rx_opt.sack_ok |= TCP_SACK_SEEN;
2748 case TCPOPT_TIMESTAMP:
2749 if (opt.opt_val != 0)
2752 tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok = 1;
2761 * Socket option code for TCP.
2763 static int do_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
2764 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
2766 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
2767 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
2768 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
2772 /* These are data/string values, all the others are ints */
2774 case TCP_CONGESTION: {
2775 char name[TCP_CA_NAME_MAX];
2780 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2781 min_t(long, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX-1, optlen));
2787 err = tcp_set_congestion_control(sk, name, true, true);
2792 char name[TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX];
2797 val = strncpy_from_user(name, optval,
2798 min_t(long, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX - 1,
2805 err = tcp_set_ulp(sk, name);
2809 case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
2810 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
2812 if (optlen != sizeof(key))
2815 if (copy_from_user(key, optval, optlen))
2818 return tcp_fastopen_reset_cipher(net, sk, key, sizeof(key));
2825 if (optlen < sizeof(int))
2828 if (get_user(val, (int __user *)optval))
2835 /* Values greater than interface MTU won't take effect. However
2836 * at the point when this call is done we typically don't yet
2837 * know which interface is going to be used
2839 if (val && (val < TCP_MIN_MSS || val > MAX_TCP_WINDOW)) {
2843 tp->rx_opt.user_mss = val;
2848 /* TCP_NODELAY is weaker than TCP_CORK, so that
2849 * this option on corked socket is remembered, but
2850 * it is not activated until cork is cleared.
2852 * However, when TCP_NODELAY is set we make
2853 * an explicit push, which overrides even TCP_CORK
2854 * for currently queued segments.
2856 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_OFF|TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2857 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2859 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_OFF;
2863 case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
2864 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2870 case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
2871 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2876 if (!tcp_can_repair_sock(sk))
2878 else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_ON) {
2880 sk->sk_reuse = SK_FORCE_REUSE;
2881 tp->repair_queue = TCP_NO_QUEUE;
2882 } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF) {
2884 sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2885 tcp_send_window_probe(sk);
2886 } else if (val == TCP_REPAIR_OFF_NO_WP) {
2888 sk->sk_reuse = SK_NO_REUSE;
2894 case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
2897 else if ((unsigned int)val < TCP_QUEUES_NR)
2898 tp->repair_queue = val;
2904 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
2906 else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
2907 tp->write_seq = val;
2908 else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
2914 case TCP_REPAIR_OPTIONS:
2917 else if (sk->sk_state == TCP_ESTABLISHED)
2918 err = tcp_repair_options_est(sk,
2919 (struct tcp_repair_opt __user *)optval,
2926 /* When set indicates to always queue non-full frames.
2927 * Later the user clears this option and we transmit
2928 * any pending partial frames in the queue. This is
2929 * meant to be used alongside sendfile() to get properly
2930 * filled frames when the user (for example) must write
2931 * out headers with a write() call first and then use
2932 * sendfile to send out the data parts.
2934 * TCP_CORK can be set together with TCP_NODELAY and it is
2935 * stronger than TCP_NODELAY.
2938 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2940 tp->nonagle &= ~TCP_NAGLE_CORK;
2941 if (tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF)
2942 tp->nonagle |= TCP_NAGLE_PUSH;
2943 tcp_push_pending_frames(sk);
2948 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPIDLE)
2951 tp->keepalive_time = val * HZ;
2952 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_KEEPOPEN) &&
2953 !((1 << sk->sk_state) &
2954 (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))) {
2955 u32 elapsed = keepalive_time_elapsed(tp);
2956 if (tp->keepalive_time > elapsed)
2957 elapsed = tp->keepalive_time - elapsed;
2960 inet_csk_reset_keepalive_timer(sk, elapsed);
2965 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPINTVL)
2968 tp->keepalive_intvl = val * HZ;
2971 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_KEEPCNT)
2974 tp->keepalive_probes = val;
2977 if (val < 1 || val > MAX_TCP_SYNCNT)
2980 icsk->icsk_syn_retries = val;
2984 if (val < 0 || val > 1)
2993 else if (val > net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout / HZ)
2996 tp->linger2 = val * HZ;
2999 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3000 /* Translate value in seconds to number of retransmits */
3001 icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept =
3002 secs_to_retrans(val, TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ,
3006 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3008 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
3012 tp->window_clamp = 0;
3014 tp->window_clamp = val < SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 ?
3015 SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF / 2 : val;
3020 inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3022 inet_csk_exit_pingpong_mode(sk);
3023 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
3024 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT) &&
3025 inet_csk_ack_scheduled(sk)) {
3026 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_PUSHED;
3027 tcp_cleanup_rbuf(sk, 1);
3029 inet_csk_enter_pingpong_mode(sk);
3034 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3036 case TCP_MD5SIG_EXT:
3037 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN))
3038 err = tp->af_specific->md5_parse(sk, optname, optval, optlen);
3043 case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3044 /* Cap the max time in ms TCP will retry or probe the window
3045 * before giving up and aborting (ETIMEDOUT) a connection.
3050 icsk->icsk_user_timeout = val;
3054 if (val >= 0 && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE |
3056 tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(net);
3058 fastopen_queue_tune(sk, val);
3063 case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3064 if (val > 1 || val < 0) {
3066 } else if (net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen & TFO_CLIENT_ENABLE) {
3067 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
3068 tp->fastopen_connect = val;
3075 case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3076 if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3078 else if (!((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3081 tp->fastopen_no_cookie = val;
3087 tp->tsoffset = val - tcp_time_stamp_raw();
3089 case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW:
3090 err = tcp_repair_set_window(tp, optval, optlen);
3092 case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3093 tp->notsent_lowat = val;
3094 sk->sk_write_space(sk);
3097 if (val > 1 || val < 0)
3100 tp->recvmsg_inq = val;
3111 int tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3112 unsigned int optlen)
3114 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3116 if (level != SOL_TCP)
3117 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3119 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_setsockopt);
3123 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3124 int compat_tcp_setsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3125 char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen)
3127 if (level != SOL_TCP)
3128 return inet_csk_compat_setsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3130 return do_tcp_setsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3132 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_setsockopt);
3135 static void tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(const struct tcp_sock *tp,
3136 struct tcp_info *info)
3138 u64 stats[__TCP_CHRONO_MAX], total = 0;
3141 for (i = TCP_CHRONO_BUSY; i < __TCP_CHRONO_MAX; ++i) {
3142 stats[i] = tp->chrono_stat[i - 1];
3143 if (i == tp->chrono_type)
3144 stats[i] += tcp_jiffies32 - tp->chrono_start;
3145 stats[i] *= USEC_PER_SEC / HZ;
3149 info->tcpi_busy_time = total;
3150 info->tcpi_rwnd_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_RWND_LIMITED];
3151 info->tcpi_sndbuf_limited = stats[TCP_CHRONO_SNDBUF_LIMITED];
3154 /* Return information about state of tcp endpoint in API format. */
3155 void tcp_get_info(struct sock *sk, struct tcp_info *info)
3157 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk); /* iff sk_type == SOCK_STREAM */
3158 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3164 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
3165 if (sk->sk_type != SOCK_STREAM)
3168 info->tcpi_state = inet_sk_state_load(sk);
3170 /* Report meaningful fields for all TCP states, including listeners */
3171 rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3172 rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3173 info->tcpi_pacing_rate = rate64;
3175 rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_max_pacing_rate);
3176 rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3177 info->tcpi_max_pacing_rate = rate64;
3179 info->tcpi_reordering = tp->reordering;
3180 info->tcpi_snd_cwnd = tp->snd_cwnd;
3182 if (info->tcpi_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3183 /* listeners aliased fields :
3184 * tcpi_unacked -> Number of children ready for accept()
3185 * tcpi_sacked -> max backlog
3187 info->tcpi_unacked = sk->sk_ack_backlog;
3188 info->tcpi_sacked = sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
3192 slow = lock_sock_fast(sk);
3194 info->tcpi_ca_state = icsk->icsk_ca_state;
3195 info->tcpi_retransmits = icsk->icsk_retransmits;
3196 info->tcpi_probes = icsk->icsk_probes_out;
3197 info->tcpi_backoff = icsk->icsk_backoff;
3199 if (tp->rx_opt.tstamp_ok)
3200 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_TIMESTAMPS;
3201 if (tcp_is_sack(tp))
3202 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SACK;
3203 if (tp->rx_opt.wscale_ok) {
3204 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_WSCALE;
3205 info->tcpi_snd_wscale = tp->rx_opt.snd_wscale;
3206 info->tcpi_rcv_wscale = tp->rx_opt.rcv_wscale;
3209 if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_OK)
3210 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN;
3211 if (tp->ecn_flags & TCP_ECN_SEEN)
3212 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_ECN_SEEN;
3213 if (tp->syn_data_acked)
3214 info->tcpi_options |= TCPI_OPT_SYN_DATA;
3216 info->tcpi_rto = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_rto);
3217 info->tcpi_ato = jiffies_to_usecs(icsk->icsk_ack.ato);
3218 info->tcpi_snd_mss = tp->mss_cache;
3219 info->tcpi_rcv_mss = icsk->icsk_ack.rcv_mss;
3221 info->tcpi_unacked = tp->packets_out;
3222 info->tcpi_sacked = tp->sacked_out;
3224 info->tcpi_lost = tp->lost_out;
3225 info->tcpi_retrans = tp->retrans_out;
3227 now = tcp_jiffies32;
3228 info->tcpi_last_data_sent = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->lsndtime);
3229 info->tcpi_last_data_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - icsk->icsk_ack.lrcvtime);
3230 info->tcpi_last_ack_recv = jiffies_to_msecs(now - tp->rcv_tstamp);
3232 info->tcpi_pmtu = icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie;
3233 info->tcpi_rcv_ssthresh = tp->rcv_ssthresh;
3234 info->tcpi_rtt = tp->srtt_us >> 3;
3235 info->tcpi_rttvar = tp->mdev_us >> 2;
3236 info->tcpi_snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_ssthresh;
3237 info->tcpi_advmss = tp->advmss;
3239 info->tcpi_rcv_rtt = tp->rcv_rtt_est.rtt_us >> 3;
3240 info->tcpi_rcv_space = tp->rcvq_space.space;
3242 info->tcpi_total_retrans = tp->total_retrans;
3244 info->tcpi_bytes_acked = tp->bytes_acked;
3245 info->tcpi_bytes_received = tp->bytes_received;
3246 info->tcpi_notsent_bytes = max_t(int, 0, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_nxt);
3247 tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, info);
3249 info->tcpi_segs_out = tp->segs_out;
3250 info->tcpi_segs_in = tp->segs_in;
3252 info->tcpi_min_rtt = tcp_min_rtt(tp);
3253 info->tcpi_data_segs_in = tp->data_segs_in;
3254 info->tcpi_data_segs_out = tp->data_segs_out;
3256 info->tcpi_delivery_rate_app_limited = tp->rate_app_limited ? 1 : 0;
3257 rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3259 info->tcpi_delivery_rate = rate64;
3260 info->tcpi_delivered = tp->delivered;
3261 info->tcpi_delivered_ce = tp->delivered_ce;
3262 info->tcpi_bytes_sent = tp->bytes_sent;
3263 info->tcpi_bytes_retrans = tp->bytes_retrans;
3264 info->tcpi_dsack_dups = tp->dsack_dups;
3265 info->tcpi_reord_seen = tp->reord_seen;
3266 unlock_sock_fast(sk, slow);
3268 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_get_info);
3270 static size_t tcp_opt_stats_get_size(void)
3273 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BUSY */
3274 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED */
3275 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED */
3276 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT */
3277 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS */
3278 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE */
3279 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE */
3280 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_CWND */
3281 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORDERING */
3282 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT */
3283 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS */
3284 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT */
3285 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE */
3286 nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)) + /* TCP_NLA_CA_STATE */
3287 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH */
3288 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED */
3289 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE */
3290 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT */
3291 nla_total_size_64bit(sizeof(u64)) + /* TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS */
3292 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS */
3293 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN */
3294 nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)) + /* TCP_NLA_SRTT */
3298 struct sk_buff *tcp_get_timestamping_opt_stats(const struct sock *sk)
3300 const struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3301 struct sk_buff *stats;
3302 struct tcp_info info;
3306 stats = alloc_skb(tcp_opt_stats_get_size(), GFP_ATOMIC);
3310 tcp_get_info_chrono_stats(tp, &info);
3311 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BUSY,
3312 info.tcpi_busy_time, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3313 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_RWND_LIMITED,
3314 info.tcpi_rwnd_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3315 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDBUF_LIMITED,
3316 info.tcpi_sndbuf_limited, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3317 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DATA_SEGS_OUT,
3318 tp->data_segs_out, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3319 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_TOTAL_RETRANS,
3320 tp->total_retrans, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3322 rate = READ_ONCE(sk->sk_pacing_rate);
3323 rate64 = (rate != ~0UL) ? rate : ~0ULL;
3324 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_PACING_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3326 rate64 = tcp_compute_delivery_rate(tp);
3327 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE, rate64, TCP_NLA_PAD);
3329 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_CWND, tp->snd_cwnd);
3330 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORDERING, tp->reordering);
3331 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_MIN_RTT, tcp_min_rtt(tp));
3333 nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_RECUR_RETRANS, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_retransmits);
3334 nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERY_RATE_APP_LMT, !!tp->rate_app_limited);
3335 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SND_SSTHRESH, tp->snd_ssthresh);
3336 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED, tp->delivered);
3337 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DELIVERED_CE, tp->delivered_ce);
3339 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SNDQ_SIZE, tp->write_seq - tp->snd_una);
3340 nla_put_u8(stats, TCP_NLA_CA_STATE, inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ca_state);
3342 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_SENT, tp->bytes_sent,
3344 nla_put_u64_64bit(stats, TCP_NLA_BYTES_RETRANS, tp->bytes_retrans,
3346 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_DSACK_DUPS, tp->dsack_dups);
3347 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_REORD_SEEN, tp->reord_seen);
3348 nla_put_u32(stats, TCP_NLA_SRTT, tp->srtt_us >> 3);
3353 static int do_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level,
3354 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3356 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3357 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
3358 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
3361 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3364 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(int));
3371 val = tp->mss_cache;
3372 if (!val && ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
3373 val = tp->rx_opt.user_mss;
3375 val = tp->rx_opt.mss_clamp;
3378 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_OFF);
3381 val = !!(tp->nonagle&TCP_NAGLE_CORK);
3384 val = keepalive_time_when(tp) / HZ;
3387 val = keepalive_intvl_when(tp) / HZ;
3390 val = keepalive_probes(tp);
3393 val = icsk->icsk_syn_retries ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_syn_retries;
3398 val = (val ? : net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fin_timeout) / HZ;
3400 case TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT:
3401 val = retrans_to_secs(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.rskq_defer_accept,
3402 TCP_TIMEOUT_INIT / HZ, TCP_RTO_MAX / HZ);
3404 case TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP:
3405 val = tp->window_clamp;
3408 struct tcp_info info;
3410 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3413 tcp_get_info(sk, &info);
3415 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(info));
3416 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3418 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3423 const struct tcp_congestion_ops *ca_ops;
3424 union tcp_cc_info info;
3428 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3431 ca_ops = icsk->icsk_ca_ops;
3432 if (ca_ops && ca_ops->get_info)
3433 sz = ca_ops->get_info(sk, ~0U, &attr, &info);
3435 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sz);
3436 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3438 if (copy_to_user(optval, &info, len))
3443 val = !inet_csk_in_pingpong_mode(sk);
3446 case TCP_CONGESTION:
3447 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3449 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_CA_NAME_MAX);
3450 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3452 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ca_ops->name, len))
3457 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3459 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, TCP_ULP_NAME_MAX);
3460 if (!icsk->icsk_ulp_ops) {
3461 if (put_user(0, optlen))
3465 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3467 if (copy_to_user(optval, icsk->icsk_ulp_ops->name, len))
3471 case TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY: {
3472 __u8 key[TCP_FASTOPEN_KEY_LENGTH];
3473 struct tcp_fastopen_context *ctx;
3475 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3479 ctx = rcu_dereference(icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.ctx);
3481 memcpy(key, ctx->key, sizeof(key));
3486 len = min_t(unsigned int, len, sizeof(key));
3487 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3489 if (copy_to_user(optval, key, len))
3493 case TCP_THIN_LINEAR_TIMEOUTS:
3497 case TCP_THIN_DUPACK:
3505 case TCP_REPAIR_QUEUE:
3507 val = tp->repair_queue;
3512 case TCP_REPAIR_WINDOW: {
3513 struct tcp_repair_window opt;
3515 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3518 if (len != sizeof(opt))
3524 opt.snd_wl1 = tp->snd_wl1;
3525 opt.snd_wnd = tp->snd_wnd;
3526 opt.max_window = tp->max_window;
3527 opt.rcv_wnd = tp->rcv_wnd;
3528 opt.rcv_wup = tp->rcv_wup;
3530 if (copy_to_user(optval, &opt, len))
3535 if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_SEND_QUEUE)
3536 val = tp->write_seq;
3537 else if (tp->repair_queue == TCP_RECV_QUEUE)
3543 case TCP_USER_TIMEOUT:
3544 val = icsk->icsk_user_timeout;
3548 val = icsk->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen;
3551 case TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT:
3552 val = tp->fastopen_connect;
3555 case TCP_FASTOPEN_NO_COOKIE:
3556 val = tp->fastopen_no_cookie;
3560 val = tcp_time_stamp_raw() + tp->tsoffset;
3562 case TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT:
3563 val = tp->notsent_lowat;
3566 val = tp->recvmsg_inq;
3571 case TCP_SAVED_SYN: {
3572 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3576 if (tp->saved_syn) {
3577 if (len < tp->saved_syn[0]) {
3578 if (put_user(tp->saved_syn[0], optlen)) {
3585 len = tp->saved_syn[0];
3586 if (put_user(len, optlen)) {
3590 if (copy_to_user(optval, tp->saved_syn + 1, len)) {
3594 tcp_saved_syn_free(tp);
3599 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3605 case TCP_ZEROCOPY_RECEIVE: {
3606 struct tcp_zerocopy_receive zc;
3609 if (get_user(len, optlen))
3611 if (len != sizeof(zc))
3613 if (copy_from_user(&zc, optval, len))
3616 err = tcp_zerocopy_receive(sk, &zc);
3618 if (!err && copy_to_user(optval, &zc, len))
3624 return -ENOPROTOOPT;
3627 if (put_user(len, optlen))
3629 if (copy_to_user(optval, &val, len))
3634 int tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname, char __user *optval,
3637 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
3639 if (level != SOL_TCP)
3640 return icsk->icsk_af_ops->getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3642 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_getsockopt);
3646 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3647 int compat_tcp_getsockopt(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
3648 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen)
3650 if (level != SOL_TCP)
3651 return inet_csk_compat_getsockopt(sk, level, optname,
3653 return do_tcp_getsockopt(sk, level, optname, optval, optlen);
3655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(compat_tcp_getsockopt);
3658 #ifdef CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG
3659 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct tcp_md5sig_pool, tcp_md5sig_pool);
3660 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3661 static bool tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = false;
3663 static void __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3665 struct crypto_ahash *hash;
3668 hash = crypto_alloc_ahash("md5", 0, CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC);
3672 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3673 void *scratch = per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch;
3674 struct ahash_request *req;
3677 scratch = kmalloc_node(sizeof(union tcp_md5sum_block) +
3678 sizeof(struct tcphdr),
3683 per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).scratch = scratch;
3685 if (per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req)
3688 req = ahash_request_alloc(hash, GFP_KERNEL);
3692 ahash_request_set_callback(req, 0, NULL, NULL);
3694 per_cpu(tcp_md5sig_pool, cpu).md5_req = req;
3696 /* before setting tcp_md5sig_pool_populated, we must commit all writes
3697 * to memory. See smp_rmb() in tcp_get_md5sig_pool()
3700 tcp_md5sig_pool_populated = true;
3703 bool tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool(void)
3705 if (unlikely(!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)) {
3706 mutex_lock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3708 if (!tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3709 __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool();
3710 if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated)
3711 static_branch_inc(&tcp_md5_needed);
3714 mutex_unlock(&tcp_md5sig_mutex);
3716 return tcp_md5sig_pool_populated;
3718 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool);
3722 * tcp_get_md5sig_pool - get md5sig_pool for this user
3724 * We use percpu structure, so if we succeed, we exit with preemption
3725 * and BH disabled, to make sure another thread or softirq handling
3726 * wont try to get same context.
3728 struct tcp_md5sig_pool *tcp_get_md5sig_pool(void)
3732 if (tcp_md5sig_pool_populated) {
3733 /* coupled with smp_wmb() in __tcp_alloc_md5sig_pool() */
3735 return this_cpu_ptr(&tcp_md5sig_pool);
3740 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_get_md5sig_pool);
3742 int tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp,
3743 const struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned int header_len)
3745 struct scatterlist sg;
3746 const struct tcphdr *tp = tcp_hdr(skb);
3747 struct ahash_request *req = hp->md5_req;
3749 const unsigned int head_data_len = skb_headlen(skb) > header_len ?
3750 skb_headlen(skb) - header_len : 0;
3751 const struct skb_shared_info *shi = skb_shinfo(skb);
3752 struct sk_buff *frag_iter;
3754 sg_init_table(&sg, 1);
3756 sg_set_buf(&sg, ((u8 *) tp) + header_len, head_data_len);
3757 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, head_data_len);
3758 if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3761 for (i = 0; i < shi->nr_frags; ++i) {
3762 const struct skb_frag_struct *f = &shi->frags[i];
3763 unsigned int offset = f->page_offset;
3764 struct page *page = skb_frag_page(f) + (offset >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3766 sg_set_page(&sg, page, skb_frag_size(f),
3767 offset_in_page(offset));
3768 ahash_request_set_crypt(req, &sg, NULL, skb_frag_size(f));
3769 if (crypto_ahash_update(req))
3773 skb_walk_frags(skb, frag_iter)
3774 if (tcp_md5_hash_skb_data(hp, frag_iter, 0))
3779 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_skb_data);
3781 int tcp_md5_hash_key(struct tcp_md5sig_pool *hp, const struct tcp_md5sig_key *key)
3783 struct scatterlist sg;
3785 sg_init_one(&sg, key->key, key->keylen);
3786 ahash_request_set_crypt(hp->md5_req, &sg, NULL, key->keylen);
3787 return crypto_ahash_update(hp->md5_req);
3789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(tcp_md5_hash_key);
3793 void tcp_done(struct sock *sk)
3795 struct request_sock *req = tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_rsk;
3797 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_SENT || sk->sk_state == TCP_SYN_RECV)
3798 TCP_INC_STATS(sock_net(sk), TCP_MIB_ATTEMPTFAILS);
3800 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3801 tcp_clear_xmit_timers(sk);
3803 reqsk_fastopen_remove(sk, req, false);
3805 sk->sk_shutdown = SHUTDOWN_MASK;
3807 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
3808 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
3810 inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
3812 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_done);
3814 int tcp_abort(struct sock *sk, int err)
3816 if (!sk_fullsock(sk)) {
3817 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV) {
3818 struct request_sock *req = inet_reqsk(sk);
3821 inet_csk_reqsk_queue_drop(req->rsk_listener, req);
3828 /* Don't race with userspace socket closes such as tcp_close. */
3831 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_LISTEN) {
3832 tcp_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
3833 inet_csk_listen_stop(sk);
3836 /* Don't race with BH socket closes such as inet_csk_listen_stop. */
3840 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
3842 /* This barrier is coupled with smp_rmb() in tcp_poll() */
3844 sk->sk_error_report(sk);
3845 if (tcp_need_reset(sk->sk_state))
3846 tcp_send_active_reset(sk, GFP_ATOMIC);
3852 tcp_write_queue_purge(sk);
3856 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_abort);
3858 extern struct tcp_congestion_ops tcp_reno;
3860 static __initdata unsigned long thash_entries;
3861 static int __init set_thash_entries(char *str)
3868 ret = kstrtoul(str, 0, &thash_entries);
3874 __setup("thash_entries=", set_thash_entries);
3876 static void __init tcp_init_mem(void)
3878 unsigned long limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() / 16;
3880 limit = max(limit, 128UL);
3881 sysctl_tcp_mem[0] = limit / 4 * 3; /* 4.68 % */
3882 sysctl_tcp_mem[1] = limit; /* 6.25 % */
3883 sysctl_tcp_mem[2] = sysctl_tcp_mem[0] * 2; /* 9.37 % */
3886 void __init tcp_init(void)
3888 int max_rshare, max_wshare, cnt;
3889 unsigned long limit;
3892 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct tcp_skb_cb) >
3893 FIELD_SIZEOF(struct sk_buff, cb));
3895 percpu_counter_init(&tcp_sockets_allocated, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3896 percpu_counter_init(&tcp_orphan_count, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
3897 inet_hashinfo_init(&tcp_hashinfo);
3898 inet_hashinfo2_init(&tcp_hashinfo, "tcp_listen_portaddr_hash",
3899 thash_entries, 21, /* one slot per 2 MB*/
3901 tcp_hashinfo.bind_bucket_cachep =
3902 kmem_cache_create("tcp_bind_bucket",
3903 sizeof(struct inet_bind_bucket), 0,
3904 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
3906 /* Size and allocate the main established and bind bucket
3909 * The methodology is similar to that of the buffer cache.
3911 tcp_hashinfo.ehash =
3912 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP established",
3913 sizeof(struct inet_ehash_bucket),
3915 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3918 &tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask,
3920 thash_entries ? 0 : 512 * 1024);
3921 for (i = 0; i <= tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask; i++)
3922 INIT_HLIST_NULLS_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.ehash[i].chain, i);
3924 if (inet_ehash_locks_alloc(&tcp_hashinfo))
3925 panic("TCP: failed to alloc ehash_locks");
3926 tcp_hashinfo.bhash =
3927 alloc_large_system_hash("TCP bind",
3928 sizeof(struct inet_bind_hashbucket),
3929 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1,
3930 17, /* one slot per 128 KB of memory */
3932 &tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size,
3936 tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size = 1U << tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size;
3937 for (i = 0; i < tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size; i++) {
3938 spin_lock_init(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].lock);
3939 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&tcp_hashinfo.bhash[i].chain);
3943 cnt = tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1;
3944 sysctl_tcp_max_orphans = cnt / 2;
3947 /* Set per-socket limits to no more than 1/128 the pressure threshold */
3948 limit = nr_free_buffer_pages() << (PAGE_SHIFT - 7);
3949 max_wshare = min(4UL*1024*1024, limit);
3950 max_rshare = min(6UL*1024*1024, limit);
3952 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3953 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[1] = 16*1024;
3954 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_wmem[2] = max(64*1024, max_wshare);
3956 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[0] = SK_MEM_QUANTUM;
3957 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[1] = 131072;
3958 init_net.ipv4.sysctl_tcp_rmem[2] = max(131072, max_rshare);
3960 pr_info("Hash tables configured (established %u bind %u)\n",
3961 tcp_hashinfo.ehash_mask + 1, tcp_hashinfo.bhash_size);
3965 BUG_ON(tcp_register_congestion_control(&tcp_reno) != 0);