2 * NET An implementation of the SOCKET network access protocol.
3 * This is the master header file for the Linux NET layer,
4 * or, in plain English: the networking handling part of the
7 * Version: @(#)net.h 1.0.3 05/25/93
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 #include <linux/stringify.h>
22 #include <linux/random.h>
23 #include <linux/wait.h>
24 #include <linux/fcntl.h> /* For O_CLOEXEC and O_NONBLOCK */
25 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
26 #include <linux/once.h>
29 #include <uapi/linux/net.h>
31 struct poll_table_struct;
32 struct pipe_inode_info;
37 /* Historically, SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE & SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA were located
38 * in sock->flags, but moved into sk->sk_wq->flags to be RCU protected.
39 * Eventually all flags will be in sk->sk_wq->flags.
41 #define SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE 0
42 #define SOCKWQ_ASYNC_WAITDATA 1
43 #define SOCK_NOSPACE 2
44 #define SOCK_PASSCRED 3
45 #define SOCK_PASSSEC 4
47 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES
49 * enum sock_type - Socket types
50 * @SOCK_STREAM: stream (connection) socket
51 * @SOCK_DGRAM: datagram (conn.less) socket
52 * @SOCK_RAW: raw socket
53 * @SOCK_RDM: reliably-delivered message
54 * @SOCK_SEQPACKET: sequential packet socket
55 * @SOCK_DCCP: Datagram Congestion Control Protocol socket
56 * @SOCK_PACKET: linux specific way of getting packets at the dev level.
57 * For writing rarp and other similar things on the user level.
59 * When adding some new socket type please
60 * grep ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPE include/asm-* /socket.h, at least MIPS
61 * overrides this enum for binary compat reasons.
73 #define SOCK_MAX (SOCK_PACKET + 1)
74 /* Mask which covers at least up to SOCK_MASK-1. The
75 * remaining bits are used as flags. */
76 #define SOCK_TYPE_MASK 0xf
78 /* Flags for socket, socketpair, accept4 */
79 #define SOCK_CLOEXEC O_CLOEXEC
81 #define SOCK_NONBLOCK O_NONBLOCK
84 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_SOCKET_TYPES */
86 enum sock_shutdown_cmd {
93 /* Note: wait MUST be first field of socket_wq */
94 wait_queue_head_t wait;
95 struct fasync_struct *fasync_list;
96 unsigned long flags; /* %SOCKWQ_ASYNC_NOSPACE, etc */
98 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
101 * struct socket - general BSD socket
102 * @state: socket state (%SS_CONNECTED, etc)
103 * @type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
104 * @flags: socket flags (%SOCK_NOSPACE, etc)
105 * @ops: protocol specific socket operations
106 * @file: File back pointer for gc
107 * @sk: internal networking protocol agnostic socket representation
108 * @wq: wait queue for several uses
117 struct socket_wq __rcu *wq;
121 const struct proto_ops *ops;
124 struct vm_area_struct;
130 typedef int (*sk_read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct sk_buff *,
131 unsigned int, size_t);
135 struct module *owner;
136 int (*release) (struct socket *sock);
137 int (*bind) (struct socket *sock,
138 struct sockaddr *myaddr,
140 int (*connect) (struct socket *sock,
141 struct sockaddr *vaddr,
142 int sockaddr_len, int flags);
143 int (*socketpair)(struct socket *sock1,
144 struct socket *sock2);
145 int (*accept) (struct socket *sock,
146 struct socket *newsock, int flags, bool kern);
147 int (*getname) (struct socket *sock,
148 struct sockaddr *addr,
150 __poll_t (*poll_mask) (struct socket *sock, __poll_t events);
151 __poll_t (*poll) (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
152 struct poll_table_struct *wait);
153 int (*ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
156 int (*compat_ioctl) (struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd,
159 int (*listen) (struct socket *sock, int len);
160 int (*shutdown) (struct socket *sock, int flags);
161 int (*setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
162 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
163 int (*getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
164 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
166 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
167 int optname, char __user *optval, unsigned int optlen);
168 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct socket *sock, int level,
169 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
171 int (*sendmsg) (struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
173 /* Notes for implementing recvmsg:
174 * ===============================
175 * msg->msg_namelen should get updated by the recvmsg handlers
176 * iff msg_name != NULL. It is by default 0 to prevent
177 * returning uninitialized memory to user space. The recvfrom
178 * handlers can assume that msg.msg_name is either NULL or has
179 * a minimum size of sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage).
181 int (*recvmsg) (struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *m,
182 size_t total_len, int flags);
183 int (*mmap) (struct file *file, struct socket *sock,
184 struct vm_area_struct * vma);
185 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct socket *sock, struct page *page,
186 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
187 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct socket *sock, loff_t *ppos,
188 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
189 int (*set_peek_off)(struct sock *sk, int val);
190 int (*peek_len)(struct socket *sock);
192 /* The following functions are called internally by kernel with
193 * sock lock already held.
195 int (*read_sock)(struct sock *sk, read_descriptor_t *desc,
196 sk_read_actor_t recv_actor);
197 int (*sendpage_locked)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
198 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
199 int (*sendmsg_locked)(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
201 int (*set_rcvlowat)(struct sock *sk, int val);
204 #define DECLARE_SOCKADDR(type, dst, src) \
205 type dst = ({ __sockaddr_check_size(sizeof(*dst)); (type) src; })
207 struct net_proto_family {
209 int (*create)(struct net *net, struct socket *sock,
210 int protocol, int kern);
211 struct module *owner;
224 int sock_wake_async(struct socket_wq *sk_wq, int how, int band);
225 int sock_register(const struct net_proto_family *fam);
226 void sock_unregister(int family);
227 bool sock_is_registered(int family);
228 int __sock_create(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto,
229 struct socket **res, int kern);
230 int sock_create(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
231 int sock_create_kern(struct net *net, int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
232 int sock_create_lite(int family, int type, int proto, struct socket **res);
233 struct socket *sock_alloc(void);
234 void sock_release(struct socket *sock);
235 int sock_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg);
236 int sock_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, int flags);
237 struct file *sock_alloc_file(struct socket *sock, int flags, const char *dname);
238 struct socket *sockfd_lookup(int fd, int *err);
239 struct socket *sock_from_file(struct file *file, int *err);
240 #define sockfd_put(sock) fput(sock->file)
241 int net_ratelimit(void);
243 #define net_ratelimited_function(function, ...) \
245 if (net_ratelimit()) \
246 function(__VA_ARGS__); \
249 #define net_emerg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
250 net_ratelimited_function(pr_emerg, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
251 #define net_alert_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
252 net_ratelimited_function(pr_alert, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
253 #define net_crit_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
254 net_ratelimited_function(pr_crit, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
255 #define net_err_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
256 net_ratelimited_function(pr_err, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
257 #define net_notice_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
258 net_ratelimited_function(pr_notice, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
259 #define net_warn_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
260 net_ratelimited_function(pr_warn, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
261 #define net_info_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
262 net_ratelimited_function(pr_info, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
263 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
264 #define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
266 DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt); \
267 if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) && \
269 __dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), \
273 #define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
274 net_ratelimited_function(pr_debug, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
276 #define net_dbg_ratelimited(fmt, ...) \
279 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__); \
283 #define net_get_random_once(buf, nbytes) \
284 get_random_once((buf), (nbytes))
285 #define net_get_random_once_wait(buf, nbytes) \
286 get_random_once_wait((buf), (nbytes))
288 int kernel_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct kvec *vec,
289 size_t num, size_t len);
290 int kernel_sendmsg_locked(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg,
291 struct kvec *vec, size_t num, size_t len);
292 int kernel_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, struct kvec *vec,
293 size_t num, size_t len, int flags);
295 int kernel_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen);
296 int kernel_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog);
297 int kernel_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket **newsock, int flags);
298 int kernel_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen,
300 int kernel_getsockname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr);
301 int kernel_getpeername(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *addr);
302 int kernel_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char *optval,
304 int kernel_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname, char *optval,
305 unsigned int optlen);
306 int kernel_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
307 size_t size, int flags);
308 int kernel_sendpage_locked(struct sock *sk, struct page *page, int offset,
309 size_t size, int flags);
310 int kernel_sock_shutdown(struct socket *sock, enum sock_shutdown_cmd how);
312 /* Routine returns the IP overhead imposed by a (caller-protected) socket. */
313 u32 kernel_sock_ip_overhead(struct sock *sk);
315 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NETPROTO(proto) \
316 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(proto))
318 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO(pf, proto) \
319 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto))
321 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_TYPE(pf, proto, type) \
322 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
323 "-type-" __stringify(type))
325 #define MODULE_ALIAS_NET_PF_PROTO_NAME(pf, proto, name) \
326 MODULE_ALIAS("net-pf-" __stringify(pf) "-proto-" __stringify(proto) \
328 #endif /* _LINUX_NET_H */