3 * Copyright(c) 2009 Intel Corporation
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
7 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
16 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59
17 * Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
19 * The full GNU General Public License is included in this distribution in the
20 * file called COPYING.
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
26 #include <linux/raid/pq.h>
27 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 * pq_scribble_page - space to hold throwaway P or Q buffer for
32 * synchronous gen_syndrome
34 static struct page *pq_scribble_page;
36 /* the struct page *blocks[] parameter passed to async_gen_syndrome()
37 * and async_syndrome_val() contains the 'P' destination address at
38 * blocks[disks-2] and the 'Q' destination address at blocks[disks-1]
40 * note: these are macros as they are used as lvalues
42 #define P(b, d) (b[d-2])
43 #define Q(b, d) (b[d-1])
46 * do_async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate P and/or Q
48 static __async_inline struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
49 do_async_gen_syndrome(struct dma_chan *chan,
50 const unsigned char *scfs, int disks,
51 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap,
52 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags,
53 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
55 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx = NULL;
56 struct dma_device *dma = chan->device;
57 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
58 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
59 dma_async_tx_callback cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
60 int src_cnt = disks - 2;
61 unsigned short pq_src_cnt;
62 dma_addr_t dma_dest[2];
66 submit->flags = flags_orig;
67 pq_src_cnt = min(src_cnt, dma_maxpq(dma, dma_flags));
68 /* if we are submitting additional pqs, leave the chain open,
69 * clear the callback parameters, and leave the destination
72 if (src_cnt > pq_src_cnt) {
73 submit->flags &= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK;
74 submit->flags |= ASYNC_TX_FENCE;
76 submit->cb_param = NULL;
78 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
79 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
81 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT;
83 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
84 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
86 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide
90 dma_dest[0] = unmap->addr[disks - 2];
91 dma_dest[1] = unmap->addr[disks - 1];
92 tx = dma->device_prep_dma_pq(chan, dma_dest,
93 &unmap->addr[src_off],
95 &scfs[src_off], unmap->len,
99 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
100 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
103 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
104 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
105 submit->depend_tx = tx;
107 /* drop completed sources */
108 src_cnt -= pq_src_cnt;
109 src_off += pq_src_cnt;
111 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_CONTINUE;
118 * do_sync_gen_syndrome - synchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
121 do_sync_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
122 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
126 int start = -1, stop = disks - 3;
128 if (submit->scribble)
129 srcs = submit->scribble;
131 srcs = (void **) blocks;
133 for (i = 0; i < disks; i++) {
134 if (blocks[i] == NULL) {
135 BUG_ON(i > disks - 3); /* P or Q can't be zero */
136 srcs[i] = (void*)raid6_empty_zero_page;
138 srcs[i] = page_address(blocks[i]) + offset;
146 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) {
147 BUG_ON(!raid6_call.xor_syndrome);
149 raid6_call.xor_syndrome(disks, start, stop, len, srcs);
151 raid6_call.gen_syndrome(disks, len, srcs);
152 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
156 * async_gen_syndrome - asynchronously calculate a raid6 syndrome
157 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
158 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
159 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
160 * @len: length of operation in bytes
161 * @submit: submission/completion modifiers
163 * General note: This routine assumes a field of GF(2^8) with a
164 * primitive polynomial of 0x11d and a generator of {02}.
166 * 'disks' note: callers can optionally omit either P or Q (but not
167 * both) from the calculation by setting blocks[disks-2] or
168 * blocks[disks-1] to NULL. When P or Q is omitted 'len' must be <=
169 * PAGE_SIZE as a temporary buffer of this size is used in the
170 * synchronous path. 'disks' always accounts for both destination
171 * buffers. If any source buffers (blocks[i] where i < disks - 2) are
172 * set to NULL those buffers will be replaced with the raid6_zero_page
173 * in the synchronous path and omitted in the hardware-asynchronous
176 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
177 async_gen_syndrome(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
178 size_t len, struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
180 int src_cnt = disks - 2;
181 struct dma_chan *chan = async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ,
182 &P(blocks, disks), 2,
183 blocks, src_cnt, len);
184 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
185 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
187 BUG_ON(disks > 255 || !(P(blocks, disks) || Q(blocks, disks)));
190 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
192 /* XORing P/Q is only implemented in software */
193 if (unmap && !(submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_PQ_XOR_DST) &&
194 (src_cnt <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) ||
195 dma_maxpq(device, DMA_PREP_CONTINUE) > 0) &&
196 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
197 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
198 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = 0;
199 unsigned char coefs[src_cnt];
202 /* run the p+q asynchronously */
203 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
204 __func__, disks, len);
206 /* convert source addresses being careful to collapse 'empty'
207 * sources and update the coefficients accordingly
210 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < src_cnt; i++) {
211 if (blocks[i] == NULL)
213 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(device->dev, blocks[i], offset,
215 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
221 * DMAs use destinations as sources,
222 * so use BIDIRECTIONAL mapping
225 if (P(blocks, disks))
226 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, P(blocks, disks),
227 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
229 unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
230 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
234 if (Q(blocks, disks))
235 unmap->addr[j++] = dma_map_page(device->dev, Q(blocks, disks),
236 offset, len, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
238 unmap->addr[j++] = 0;
239 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
242 tx = do_async_gen_syndrome(chan, coefs, j, unmap, dma_flags, submit);
243 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
247 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
249 /* run the pq synchronously */
250 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n", __func__, disks, len);
252 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
253 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
255 if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
256 P(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
257 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
259 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
260 Q(blocks, disks) = pq_scribble_page;
261 BUG_ON(len + offset > PAGE_SIZE);
263 do_sync_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_gen_syndrome);
269 static inline struct dma_chan *
270 pq_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl *submit, struct page **blocks, int disks, size_t len)
272 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_PQ_VAL_DMA
275 return async_tx_find_channel(submit, DMA_PQ_VAL, NULL, 0, blocks,
280 * async_syndrome_val - asynchronously validate a raid6 syndrome
281 * @blocks: source blocks from idx 0..disks-3, P @ disks-2 and Q @ disks-1
282 * @offset: common offset into each block (src and dest) to start transaction
283 * @disks: number of blocks (including missing P or Q, see below)
284 * @len: length of operation in bytes
285 * @pqres: on val failure SUM_CHECK_P_RESULT and/or SUM_CHECK_Q_RESULT are set
286 * @spare: temporary result buffer for the synchronous case
287 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
289 * The same notes from async_gen_syndrome apply to the 'blocks',
290 * and 'disks' parameters of this routine. The synchronous path
291 * requires a temporary result buffer and submit->scribble to be
294 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *
295 async_syndrome_val(struct page **blocks, unsigned int offset, int disks,
296 size_t len, enum sum_check_flags *pqres, struct page *spare,
297 struct async_submit_ctl *submit)
299 struct dma_chan *chan = pq_val_chan(submit, blocks, disks, len);
300 struct dma_device *device = chan ? chan->device : NULL;
301 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *tx;
302 unsigned char coefs[disks-2];
303 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags = submit->cb_fn ? DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT : 0;
304 struct dmaengine_unmap_data *unmap = NULL;
309 unmap = dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device->dev, disks, GFP_NOWAIT);
311 if (unmap && disks <= dma_maxpq(device, 0) &&
312 is_dma_pq_aligned(device, offset, 0, len)) {
313 struct device *dev = device->dev;
315 int i, j = 0, src_cnt = 0;
317 pr_debug("%s: (async) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
318 __func__, disks, len);
321 for (i = 0; i < disks-2; i++)
322 if (likely(blocks[i])) {
323 unmap->addr[j] = dma_map_page(dev, blocks[i],
326 coefs[j] = raid6_gfexp[i];
332 if (!P(blocks, disks)) {
334 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_P;
336 pq[0] = dma_map_page(dev, P(blocks, disks),
339 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[0];
342 if (!Q(blocks, disks)) {
344 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_PQ_DISABLE_Q;
346 pq[1] = dma_map_page(dev, Q(blocks, disks),
349 unmap->addr[j++] = pq[1];
353 if (submit->flags & ASYNC_TX_FENCE)
354 dma_flags |= DMA_PREP_FENCE;
356 tx = device->device_prep_dma_pq_val(chan, pq,
364 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
365 dma_async_issue_pending(chan);
368 dma_set_unmap(tx, unmap);
369 async_tx_submit(chan, tx, submit);
371 struct page *p_src = P(blocks, disks);
372 struct page *q_src = Q(blocks, disks);
373 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig = submit->flags;
374 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig = submit->cb_fn;
375 void *scribble = submit->scribble;
376 void *cb_param_orig = submit->cb_param;
379 pr_debug("%s: (sync) disks: %d len: %zu\n",
380 __func__, disks, len);
382 /* caller must provide a temporary result buffer and
383 * allow the input parameters to be preserved
385 BUG_ON(!spare || !scribble);
387 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
388 async_tx_quiesce(&submit->depend_tx);
390 /* recompute p and/or q into the temporary buffer and then
391 * check to see the result matches the current value
396 init_async_submit(submit, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, NULL,
397 NULL, NULL, scribble);
398 tx = async_xor(spare, blocks, offset, disks-2, len, submit);
399 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
400 p = page_address(p_src) + offset;
401 s = page_address(spare) + offset;
402 *pqres |= !!memcmp(p, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_P;
406 P(blocks, disks) = NULL;
407 Q(blocks, disks) = spare;
408 init_async_submit(submit, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, scribble);
409 tx = async_gen_syndrome(blocks, offset, disks, len, submit);
410 async_tx_quiesce(&tx);
411 q = page_address(q_src) + offset;
412 s = page_address(spare) + offset;
413 *pqres |= !!memcmp(q, s, len) << SUM_CHECK_Q;
416 /* restore P, Q and submit */
417 P(blocks, disks) = p_src;
418 Q(blocks, disks) = q_src;
420 submit->cb_fn = cb_fn_orig;
421 submit->cb_param = cb_param_orig;
422 submit->flags = flags_orig;
423 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit);
426 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_syndrome_val);
432 static int __init async_pq_init(void)
434 pq_scribble_page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
436 if (pq_scribble_page)
439 pr_err("%s: failed to allocate required spare page\n", __func__);
444 static void __exit async_pq_exit(void)
446 __free_page(pq_scribble_page);
449 module_init(async_pq_init);
450 module_exit(async_pq_exit);
452 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous raid6 syndrome generation/validation");
453 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");