1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
3 * sysfs.h - definitions for the device driver filesystem
5 * Copyright (c) 2001,2002 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
7 * Copyright (c) 2007 SUSE Linux Products GmbH
10 * Please see Documentation/filesystems/sysfs.txt for more information.
16 #include <linux/kernfs.h>
17 #include <linux/compiler.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/kobject_ns.h>
22 #include <linux/stat.h>
23 #include <linux/atomic.h>
33 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
34 bool ignore_lockdep:1;
35 struct lock_class_key *key;
36 struct lock_class_key skey;
41 * sysfs_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated sysfs attribute
42 * @attr: struct attribute to initialize
44 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct attribute so we can
45 * make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for attributes
46 * and initially this is only needed when lockdep is enabled.
47 * Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is added to
48 * sysfs if you don't have this.
50 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
51 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) \
53 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
55 (attr)->key = &__key; \
58 #define sysfs_attr_init(attr) do {} while (0)
62 * struct attribute_group - data structure used to declare an attribute group.
63 * @name: Optional: Attribute group name
64 * If specified, the attribute group will be created in
65 * a new subdirectory with this name.
66 * @is_visible: Optional: Function to return permissions associated with an
67 * attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly for each
68 * non-binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
69 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
70 * return 0 if an attribute is not visible. The returned value
71 * will replace static permissions defined in struct attribute.
73 * Optional: Function to return permissions associated with a
74 * binary attribute of the group. Will be called repeatedly
75 * for each binary attribute in the group. Only read/write
76 * permissions as well as SYSFS_PREALLOC are accepted. Must
77 * return 0 if a binary attribute is not visible. The returned
78 * value will replace static permissions defined in
79 * struct bin_attribute.
80 * @attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of attributes.
81 * @bin_attrs: Pointer to NULL terminated list of binary attributes.
82 * Either attrs or bin_attrs or both must be provided.
84 struct attribute_group {
86 umode_t (*is_visible)(struct kobject *,
87 struct attribute *, int);
88 umode_t (*is_bin_visible)(struct kobject *,
89 struct bin_attribute *, int);
90 struct attribute **attrs;
91 struct bin_attribute **bin_attrs;
95 * Use these macros to make defining attributes easier. See include/linux/device.h
99 #define SYSFS_PREALLOC 010000
101 #define __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
102 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
103 .mode = VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) }, \
108 #define __ATTR_PREALLOC(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
109 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), \
110 .mode = SYSFS_PREALLOC | VERIFY_OCTAL_PERMISSIONS(_mode) },\
115 #define __ATTR_RO(_name) { \
116 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
117 .show = _name##_show, \
120 #define __ATTR_WO(_name) { \
121 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IWUSR }, \
122 .store = _name##_store, \
125 #define __ATTR_RW(_name) __ATTR(_name, (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), \
126 _name##_show, _name##_store)
128 #define __ATTR_NULL { .attr = { .name = NULL } }
130 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
131 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) { \
132 .attr = {.name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode, \
133 .ignore_lockdep = true }, \
138 #define __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP __ATTR
141 #define __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
142 static const struct attribute_group *_name##_groups[] = { \
147 #define ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name) \
148 static const struct attribute_group _name##_group = { \
149 .attrs = _name##_attrs, \
151 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(_name)
154 struct vm_area_struct;
156 struct bin_attribute {
157 struct attribute attr;
160 ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
161 char *, loff_t, size_t);
162 ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *,
163 char *, loff_t, size_t);
164 int (*mmap)(struct file *, struct kobject *, struct bin_attribute *attr,
165 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
169 * sysfs_bin_attr_init - initialize a dynamically allocated bin_attribute
170 * @attr: struct bin_attribute to initialize
172 * Initialize a dynamically allocated struct bin_attribute so we
173 * can make lockdep happy. This is a new requirement for
174 * attributes and initially this is only needed when lockdep is
175 * enabled. Lockdep gives a nice error when your attribute is
176 * added to sysfs if you don't have this.
178 #define sysfs_bin_attr_init(bin_attr) sysfs_attr_init(&(bin_attr)->attr)
180 /* macros to create static binary attributes easier */
181 #define __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) { \
182 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = _mode }, \
188 #define __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) { \
189 .attr = { .name = __stringify(_name), .mode = S_IRUGO }, \
190 .read = _name##_read, \
194 #define __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) __BIN_ATTR(_name, \
195 (S_IWUSR | S_IRUGO), _name##_read, \
196 _name##_write, _size)
198 #define __BIN_ATTR_NULL __ATTR_NULL
200 #define BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, _write, _size) \
201 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR(_name, _mode, _read, \
204 #define BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size) \
205 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RO(_name, _size)
207 #define BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size) \
208 struct bin_attribute bin_attr_##_name = __BIN_ATTR_RW(_name, _size)
211 ssize_t (*show)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, char *);
212 ssize_t (*store)(struct kobject *, struct attribute *, const char *, size_t);
217 int __must_check sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns);
218 void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj);
219 int __must_check sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const char *new_name,
221 int __must_check sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
222 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
224 int __must_check sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
226 void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
229 int __must_check sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
230 const struct attribute *attr,
232 int __must_check sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
233 const struct attribute **attr);
234 int __must_check sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
235 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode);
236 void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr,
238 bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute *attr);
239 void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj, const struct attribute **attr);
241 int __must_check sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
242 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
243 void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
244 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
246 int __must_check sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
248 int __must_check sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
249 struct kobject *target,
251 void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name);
253 int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
254 const char *old_name, const char *new_name,
257 void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *dir, struct kobject *targ,
260 int __must_check sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
261 const struct attribute_group *grp);
262 int __must_check sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
263 const struct attribute_group **groups);
264 int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
265 const struct attribute_group *grp);
266 void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
267 const struct attribute_group *grp);
268 void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
269 const struct attribute_group **groups);
270 int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
271 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
272 void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
273 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group);
274 int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
275 const struct attribute_group *grp);
276 void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
277 const struct attribute_group *grp);
278 int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
279 struct kobject *target, const char *link_name);
280 void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj, const char *group_name,
281 const char *link_name);
282 int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(struct kobject *kobj,
283 struct kobject *target_kobj,
284 const char *target_name);
286 void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir, const char *attr);
288 int __must_check sysfs_init(void);
290 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
292 return kernfs_enable_ns(kn);
295 #else /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
297 static inline int sysfs_create_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj, const void *ns)
302 static inline void sysfs_remove_dir(struct kobject *kobj)
306 static inline int sysfs_rename_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
307 const char *new_name, const void *new_ns)
312 static inline int sysfs_move_dir_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
313 struct kobject *new_parent_kobj,
319 static inline int sysfs_create_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
325 static inline void sysfs_remove_mount_point(struct kobject *parent_kobj,
330 static inline int sysfs_create_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
331 const struct attribute *attr,
337 static inline int sysfs_create_files(struct kobject *kobj,
338 const struct attribute **attr)
343 static inline int sysfs_chmod_file(struct kobject *kobj,
344 const struct attribute *attr, umode_t mode)
349 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_ns(struct kobject *kobj,
350 const struct attribute *attr,
355 static inline bool sysfs_remove_file_self(struct kobject *kobj,
356 const struct attribute *attr)
361 static inline void sysfs_remove_files(struct kobject *kobj,
362 const struct attribute **attr)
366 static inline int sysfs_create_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
367 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
372 static inline void sysfs_remove_bin_file(struct kobject *kobj,
373 const struct bin_attribute *attr)
377 static inline int sysfs_create_link(struct kobject *kobj,
378 struct kobject *target, const char *name)
383 static inline int sysfs_create_link_nowarn(struct kobject *kobj,
384 struct kobject *target,
390 static inline void sysfs_remove_link(struct kobject *kobj, const char *name)
394 static inline int sysfs_rename_link_ns(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
395 const char *old_name,
396 const char *new_name, const void *ns)
401 static inline void sysfs_delete_link(struct kobject *k, struct kobject *t,
406 static inline int sysfs_create_group(struct kobject *kobj,
407 const struct attribute_group *grp)
412 static inline int sysfs_create_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
413 const struct attribute_group **groups)
418 static inline int sysfs_update_group(struct kobject *kobj,
419 const struct attribute_group *grp)
424 static inline void sysfs_remove_group(struct kobject *kobj,
425 const struct attribute_group *grp)
429 static inline void sysfs_remove_groups(struct kobject *kobj,
430 const struct attribute_group **groups)
434 static inline int sysfs_add_file_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
435 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
440 static inline void sysfs_remove_file_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
441 const struct attribute *attr, const char *group)
445 static inline int sysfs_merge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
446 const struct attribute_group *grp)
451 static inline void sysfs_unmerge_group(struct kobject *kobj,
452 const struct attribute_group *grp)
456 static inline int sysfs_add_link_to_group(struct kobject *kobj,
457 const char *group_name, struct kobject *target,
458 const char *link_name)
463 static inline void sysfs_remove_link_from_group(struct kobject *kobj,
464 const char *group_name, const char *link_name)
468 static inline int __compat_only_sysfs_link_entry_to_kobj(
469 struct kobject *kobj,
470 struct kobject *target_kobj,
471 const char *target_name)
476 static inline void sysfs_notify(struct kobject *kobj, const char *dir,
481 static inline int __must_check sysfs_init(void)
486 static inline void sysfs_enable_ns(struct kernfs_node *kn)
490 #endif /* CONFIG_SYSFS */
492 static inline int __must_check sysfs_create_file(struct kobject *kobj,
493 const struct attribute *attr)
495 return sysfs_create_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
498 static inline void sysfs_remove_file(struct kobject *kobj,
499 const struct attribute *attr)
501 sysfs_remove_file_ns(kobj, attr, NULL);
504 static inline int sysfs_rename_link(struct kobject *kobj, struct kobject *target,
505 const char *old_name, const char *new_name)
507 return sysfs_rename_link_ns(kobj, target, old_name, new_name, NULL);
510 static inline void sysfs_notify_dirent(struct kernfs_node *kn)
515 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get_dirent(struct kernfs_node *parent,
518 return kernfs_find_and_get(parent, name);
521 static inline struct kernfs_node *sysfs_get(struct kernfs_node *kn)
527 static inline void sysfs_put(struct kernfs_node *kn)
532 #endif /* _SYSFS_H_ */