2 * cpuidle.h - a generic framework for CPU idle power management
8 * This code is licenced under the GPL.
11 #ifndef _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
12 #define _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H
14 #include <linux/percpu.h>
15 #include <linux/list.h>
16 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
18 #define CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX 10
19 #define CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN 16
20 #define CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN 32
24 struct cpuidle_device;
25 struct cpuidle_driver;
28 /****************************
29 * CPUIDLE DEVICE INTERFACE *
30 ****************************/
32 struct cpuidle_state_usage {
33 unsigned long long disable;
34 unsigned long long usage;
35 unsigned long long time; /* in US */
38 struct cpuidle_state {
39 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
40 char desc[CPUIDLE_DESC_LEN];
43 unsigned int exit_latency; /* in US */
44 int power_usage; /* in mW */
45 unsigned int target_residency; /* in US */
46 bool disabled; /* disabled on all CPUs */
48 int (*enter) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
49 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
52 int (*enter_dead) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
55 * CPUs execute ->enter_s2idle with the local tick or entire timekeeping
56 * suspended, so it must not re-enable interrupts at any point (even
57 * temporarily) or attempt to change states of clock event devices.
59 void (*enter_s2idle) (struct cpuidle_device *dev,
60 struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
64 /* Idle State Flags */
65 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_NONE (0x00)
66 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_POLLING (0x01) /* polling state */
67 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_COUPLED (0x02) /* state applies to multiple cpus */
68 #define CPUIDLE_FLAG_TIMER_STOP (0x04) /* timer is stopped on this state */
70 #define CPUIDLE_DRIVER_FLAGS_MASK (0xFFFF0000)
72 struct cpuidle_device_kobj;
73 struct cpuidle_state_kobj;
74 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj;
76 struct cpuidle_device {
77 unsigned int registered:1;
78 unsigned int enabled:1;
79 unsigned int use_deepest_state:1;
83 struct cpuidle_state_usage states_usage[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
84 struct cpuidle_state_kobj *kobjs[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
85 struct cpuidle_driver_kobj *kobj_driver;
86 struct cpuidle_device_kobj *kobj_dev;
87 struct list_head device_list;
89 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
90 cpumask_t coupled_cpus;
91 struct cpuidle_coupled *coupled;
95 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device *, cpuidle_devices);
96 DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct cpuidle_device, cpuidle_dev);
99 * cpuidle_get_last_residency - retrieves the last state's residency time
100 * @dev: the target CPU
102 static inline int cpuidle_get_last_residency(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
104 return dev->last_residency;
108 /****************************
109 * CPUIDLE DRIVER INTERFACE *
110 ****************************/
112 struct cpuidle_driver {
114 struct module *owner;
117 /* used by the cpuidle framework to setup the broadcast timer */
118 unsigned int bctimer:1;
119 /* states array must be ordered in decreasing power consumption */
120 struct cpuidle_state states[CPUIDLE_STATE_MAX];
122 int safe_state_index;
124 /* the driver handles the cpus in cpumask */
125 struct cpumask *cpumask;
128 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
129 extern void disable_cpuidle(void);
130 extern bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
131 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
133 extern int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
134 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
135 extern int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
136 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
137 extern void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
139 extern int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
140 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void);
141 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void);
142 extern void cpuidle_driver_unref(void);
143 extern void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
144 extern int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
145 extern void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
146 extern int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
147 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus);
148 extern void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
149 extern void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void);
150 extern void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void);
151 extern void cpuidle_pause(void);
152 extern void cpuidle_resume(void);
153 extern int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
154 extern void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
155 extern int cpuidle_play_dead(void);
157 extern struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(struct cpuidle_device *dev);
158 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void)
159 {return __this_cpu_read(cpuidle_devices); }
161 static inline void disable_cpuidle(void) { }
162 static inline bool cpuidle_not_available(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
163 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
165 static inline int cpuidle_select(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
166 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
168 static inline int cpuidle_enter(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
169 struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index)
171 static inline void cpuidle_reflect(struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index) { }
172 static inline int cpuidle_register_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv)
174 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_driver(void) {return NULL; }
175 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_driver_ref(void) {return NULL; }
176 static inline void cpuidle_driver_unref(void) {}
177 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_driver(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
178 static inline int cpuidle_register_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
180 static inline void cpuidle_unregister_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
181 static inline int cpuidle_register(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
182 const struct cpumask *const coupled_cpus)
184 static inline void cpuidle_unregister(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) { }
185 static inline void cpuidle_pause_and_lock(void) { }
186 static inline void cpuidle_resume_and_unlock(void) { }
187 static inline void cpuidle_pause(void) { }
188 static inline void cpuidle_resume(void) { }
189 static inline int cpuidle_enable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev)
191 static inline void cpuidle_disable_device(struct cpuidle_device *dev) { }
192 static inline int cpuidle_play_dead(void) {return -ENODEV; }
193 static inline struct cpuidle_driver *cpuidle_get_cpu_driver(
194 struct cpuidle_device *dev) {return NULL; }
195 static inline struct cpuidle_device *cpuidle_get_device(void) {return NULL; }
198 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
199 extern int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
200 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
201 extern int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
202 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
203 extern void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable);
205 static inline int cpuidle_find_deepest_state(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
206 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
208 static inline int cpuidle_enter_s2idle(struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
209 struct cpuidle_device *dev)
211 static inline void cpuidle_use_deepest_state(bool enable)
216 /* kernel/sched/idle.c */
217 extern void sched_idle_set_state(struct cpuidle_state *idle_state);
218 extern void default_idle_call(void);
220 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_NEEDS_CPU_IDLE_COUPLED
221 void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a);
223 static inline void cpuidle_coupled_parallel_barrier(struct cpuidle_device *dev, atomic_t *a)
228 #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
229 void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv);
231 static inline void cpuidle_poll_state_init(struct cpuidle_driver *drv) {}
234 /******************************
235 * CPUIDLE GOVERNOR INTERFACE *
236 ******************************/
238 struct cpuidle_governor {
239 char name[CPUIDLE_NAME_LEN];
240 struct list_head governor_list;
243 int (*enable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
244 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
245 void (*disable) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
246 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
248 int (*select) (struct cpuidle_driver *drv,
249 struct cpuidle_device *dev);
250 void (*reflect) (struct cpuidle_device *dev, int index);
253 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_IDLE
254 extern int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov);
256 static inline int cpuidle_register_governor(struct cpuidle_governor *gov)
260 #define CPU_PM_CPU_IDLE_ENTER(low_level_idle_enter, idx) \
269 __ret = cpu_pm_enter(); \
271 __ret = low_level_idle_enter(idx); \
278 #endif /* _LINUX_CPUIDLE_H */