1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * acpi_utils.c - ACPI Utility Functions ($Revision: 10 $)
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "ACPI: utils: " fmt
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/slab.h>
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/types.h>
16 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
17 #include <linux/acpi.h>
18 #include <linux/dynamic_debug.h>
23 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 Object Evaluation Helpers
25 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
26 static void acpi_util_eval_error(acpi_handle h, acpi_string p, acpi_status s)
28 acpi_handle_debug(h, "Evaluate [%s]: %s\n", p, acpi_format_exception(s));
32 acpi_extract_package(union acpi_object *package,
33 struct acpi_buffer *format, struct acpi_buffer *buffer)
35 u32 size_required = 0;
37 char *format_string = NULL;
44 if (!package || (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
45 || (package->package.count < 1)) {
46 pr_debug("Invalid package argument\n");
47 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
50 if (!format || !format->pointer || (format->length < 1)) {
51 pr_debug("Invalid format argument\n");
52 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
56 pr_debug("Invalid buffer argument\n");
57 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
60 format_count = (format->length / sizeof(char)) - 1;
61 if (format_count > package->package.count) {
62 pr_debug("Format specifies more objects [%d] than present [%d]\n",
63 format_count, package->package.count);
67 format_string = format->pointer;
70 * Calculate size_required.
72 for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
74 union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
76 switch (element->type) {
78 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
79 switch (format_string[i]) {
81 size_required += sizeof(u64);
82 tail_offset += sizeof(u64);
86 sizeof(char *) + sizeof(u64) +
88 tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
91 pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d]: got number, expected [%c]\n",
97 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
98 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
99 switch (format_string[i]) {
103 (element->string.length * sizeof(char)) +
105 tail_offset += sizeof(char *);
109 sizeof(u8 *) + element->buffer.length;
110 tail_offset += sizeof(u8 *);
113 pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got string/buffer, expected [%c]\n",
114 i, format_string[i]);
118 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
119 switch (format_string[i]) {
121 size_required += sizeof(void *);
122 tail_offset += sizeof(void *);
125 pr_debug("Invalid package element [%d] got reference, expected [%c]\n",
126 i, format_string[i]);
131 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
133 pr_debug("Unsupported element at index=%d\n", i);
134 /* TBD: handle nested packages... */
140 * Validate output buffer.
142 if (buffer->length == ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER) {
143 buffer->pointer = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(size_required);
144 if (!buffer->pointer)
146 buffer->length = size_required;
148 if (buffer->length < size_required) {
149 buffer->length = size_required;
150 return AE_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
151 } else if (buffer->length != size_required ||
153 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
157 head = buffer->pointer;
158 tail = buffer->pointer + tail_offset;
161 * Extract package data.
163 for (i = 0; i < format_count; i++) {
166 union acpi_object *element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
168 switch (element->type) {
170 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
171 switch (format_string[i]) {
174 element->integer.value;
178 pointer = (u8 **) head;
181 element->integer.value;
182 head += sizeof(u64 *);
184 /* NULL terminate string */
186 tail += sizeof(char);
189 /* Should never get here */
194 case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
195 case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
196 switch (format_string[i]) {
198 pointer = (u8 **) head;
200 memcpy(tail, element->string.pointer,
201 element->string.length);
202 head += sizeof(char *);
203 tail += element->string.length * sizeof(char);
204 /* NULL terminate string */
206 tail += sizeof(char);
209 pointer = (u8 **) head;
211 memcpy(tail, element->buffer.pointer,
212 element->buffer.length);
213 head += sizeof(u8 *);
214 tail += element->buffer.length;
217 /* Should never get here */
221 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
222 switch (format_string[i]) {
225 (void *)element->reference.handle;
226 head += sizeof(void *);
229 /* Should never get here */
233 case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
234 /* TBD: handle nested packages... */
236 /* Should never get here */
244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_extract_package);
247 acpi_evaluate_integer(acpi_handle handle,
248 acpi_string pathname,
249 struct acpi_object_list *arguments, unsigned long long *data)
251 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
252 union acpi_object element;
253 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { 0, NULL };
256 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
258 buffer.length = sizeof(union acpi_object);
259 buffer.pointer = &element;
260 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
261 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
262 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
266 if (element.type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
267 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, AE_BAD_DATA);
271 *data = element.integer.value;
273 acpi_handle_debug(handle, "Return value [%llu]\n", *data);
278 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_integer);
281 acpi_evaluate_reference(acpi_handle handle,
282 acpi_string pathname,
283 struct acpi_object_list *arguments,
284 struct acpi_handle_list *list)
286 acpi_status status = AE_OK;
287 union acpi_object *package = NULL;
288 union acpi_object *element = NULL;
289 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
294 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
297 /* Evaluate object. */
299 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, pathname, arguments, &buffer);
300 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
303 package = buffer.pointer;
305 if ((buffer.length == 0) || !package) {
306 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
307 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
310 if (package->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE) {
311 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
312 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
315 if (!package->package.count) {
316 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
317 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
321 if (package->package.count > ACPI_MAX_HANDLES) {
325 list->count = package->package.count;
327 /* Extract package data. */
329 for (i = 0; i < list->count; i++) {
331 element = &(package->package.elements[i]);
333 if (element->type != ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE) {
334 status = AE_BAD_DATA;
335 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
339 if (!element->reference.handle) {
340 status = AE_NULL_ENTRY;
341 acpi_util_eval_error(handle, pathname, status);
344 /* Get the acpi_handle. */
346 list->handles[i] = element->reference.handle;
347 acpi_handle_debug(list->handles[i], "Found in reference list\n");
351 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
353 //kfree(list->handles);
356 kfree(buffer.pointer);
361 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reference);
364 acpi_get_physical_device_location(acpi_handle handle, struct acpi_pld_info **pld)
367 struct acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
368 union acpi_object *output;
370 status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_PLD", NULL, &buffer);
372 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
375 output = buffer.pointer;
377 if (!output || output->type != ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
378 || !output->package.count
379 || output->package.elements[0].type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER
380 || output->package.elements[0].buffer.length < ACPI_PLD_REV1_BUFFER_SIZE) {
385 status = acpi_decode_pld_buffer(
386 output->package.elements[0].buffer.pointer,
387 output->package.elements[0].buffer.length,
391 kfree(buffer.pointer);
394 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_get_physical_device_location);
397 * acpi_evaluate_ost: Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations
398 * @handle: ACPI device handle
399 * @source_event: source event code
400 * @status_code: status code
401 * @status_buf: optional detailed information (NULL if none)
403 * Evaluate _OST for hotplug operations. All ACPI hotplug handlers
404 * must call this function when evaluating _OST for hotplug operations.
405 * When the platform does not support _OST, this function has no effect.
408 acpi_evaluate_ost(acpi_handle handle, u32 source_event, u32 status_code,
409 struct acpi_buffer *status_buf)
411 union acpi_object params[3] = {
412 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
413 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER,},
414 {.type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER,}
416 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = {3, params};
418 params[0].integer.value = source_event;
419 params[1].integer.value = status_code;
420 if (status_buf != NULL) {
421 params[2].buffer.pointer = status_buf->pointer;
422 params[2].buffer.length = status_buf->length;
424 params[2].buffer.pointer = NULL;
425 params[2].buffer.length = 0;
428 return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_OST", &arg_list, NULL);
430 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_ost);
433 * acpi_handle_path: Return the object path of handle
434 * @handle: ACPI device handle
436 * Caller must free the returned buffer
438 static char *acpi_handle_path(acpi_handle handle)
440 struct acpi_buffer buffer = {
441 .length = ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
445 if (in_interrupt() ||
446 acpi_get_name(handle, ACPI_FULL_PATHNAME, &buffer) != AE_OK)
448 return buffer.pointer;
452 * acpi_handle_printk: Print message with ACPI prefix and object path
454 * @handle: ACPI device handle
455 * @fmt: format string
457 * This function is called through acpi_handle_<level> macros and prints
458 * a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function acquires
459 * the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path. In interrupt
460 * context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
463 acpi_handle_printk(const char *level, acpi_handle handle, const char *fmt, ...)
465 struct va_format vaf;
473 path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
474 printk("%sACPI: %s: %pV", level, path ? path : "<n/a>" , &vaf);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_handle_printk);
481 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
483 * __acpi_handle_debug: pr_debug with ACPI prefix and object path
484 * @descriptor: Dynamic Debug descriptor
485 * @handle: ACPI device handle
486 * @fmt: format string
488 * This function is called through acpi_handle_debug macro and debug
489 * prints a message with ACPI prefix and object path. This function
490 * acquires the global namespace mutex to obtain an object path. In
491 * interrupt context, it shows the object path as <n/a>.
494 __acpi_handle_debug(struct _ddebug *descriptor, acpi_handle handle,
495 const char *fmt, ...)
497 struct va_format vaf;
505 path = acpi_handle_path(handle);
506 __dynamic_pr_debug(descriptor, "ACPI: %s: %pV", path ? path : "<n/a>", &vaf);
511 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__acpi_handle_debug);
515 * acpi_has_method: Check whether @handle has a method named @name
516 * @handle: ACPI device handle
517 * @name: name of object or method
519 * Check whether @handle has a method named @name.
521 bool acpi_has_method(acpi_handle handle, char *name)
525 return ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, name, &tmp));
527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_has_method);
529 acpi_status acpi_execute_simple_method(acpi_handle handle, char *method,
532 union acpi_object obj = { .type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER };
533 struct acpi_object_list arg_list = { .count = 1, .pointer = &obj, };
535 obj.integer.value = arg;
537 return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &arg_list, NULL);
539 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_execute_simple_method);
542 * acpi_evaluate_ej0: Evaluate _EJ0 method for hotplug operations
543 * @handle: ACPI device handle
545 * Evaluate device's _EJ0 method for hotplug operations.
547 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_ej0(acpi_handle handle)
551 status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_EJ0", 1);
552 if (status == AE_NOT_FOUND)
553 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "No _EJ0 support for device\n");
554 else if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
555 acpi_handle_warn(handle, "Eject failed (0x%x)\n", status);
561 * acpi_evaluate_lck: Evaluate _LCK method to lock/unlock device
562 * @handle: ACPI device handle
563 * @lock: lock device if non-zero, otherwise unlock device
565 * Evaluate device's _LCK method if present to lock/unlock device
567 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_lck(acpi_handle handle, int lock)
571 status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, "_LCK", !!lock);
572 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) && status != AE_NOT_FOUND) {
574 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
575 "Locking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
577 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
578 "Unlocking device failed (0x%x)\n", status);
585 * acpi_evaluate_reg: Evaluate _REG method to register OpRegion presence
586 * @handle: ACPI device handle
587 * @space_id: ACPI address space id to register OpRegion presence for
588 * @function: Parameter to pass to _REG one of ACPI_REG_CONNECT or
589 * ACPI_REG_DISCONNECT
591 * Evaluate device's _REG method to register OpRegion presence.
593 acpi_status acpi_evaluate_reg(acpi_handle handle, u8 space_id, u32 function)
595 struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
596 union acpi_object params[2];
598 params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
599 params[0].integer.value = space_id;
600 params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
601 params[1].integer.value = function;
603 arg_list.pointer = params;
605 return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_REG", &arg_list, NULL);
607 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_reg);
610 * acpi_evaluate_dsm - evaluate device's _DSM method
611 * @handle: ACPI device handle
612 * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes
613 * @rev: revision number of requested function
614 * @func: requested function number
615 * @argv4: the function specific parameter
617 * Evaluate device's _DSM method with specified GUID, revision id and
618 * function number. Caller needs to free the returned object.
620 * Though ACPI defines the fourth parameter for _DSM should be a package,
621 * some old BIOSes do expect a buffer or an integer etc.
624 acpi_evaluate_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 func,
625 union acpi_object *argv4)
628 struct acpi_buffer buf = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
629 union acpi_object params[4];
630 struct acpi_object_list input = {
635 params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
636 params[0].buffer.length = 16;
637 params[0].buffer.pointer = (u8 *)guid;
638 params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
639 params[1].integer.value = rev;
640 params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
641 params[2].integer.value = func;
645 params[3].type = ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE;
646 params[3].package.count = 0;
647 params[3].package.elements = NULL;
650 ret = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_DSM", &input, &buf);
651 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(ret))
652 return (union acpi_object *)buf.pointer;
654 if (ret != AE_NOT_FOUND)
655 acpi_handle_warn(handle,
656 "failed to evaluate _DSM (0x%x)\n", ret);
660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_evaluate_dsm);
663 * acpi_check_dsm - check if _DSM method supports requested functions.
664 * @handle: ACPI device handle
665 * @guid: GUID of requested functions, should be 16 bytes at least
666 * @rev: revision number of requested functions
667 * @funcs: bitmap of requested functions
669 * Evaluate device's _DSM method to check whether it supports requested
670 * functions. Currently only support 64 functions at maximum, should be
673 bool acpi_check_dsm(acpi_handle handle, const guid_t *guid, u64 rev, u64 funcs)
677 union acpi_object *obj;
682 obj = acpi_evaluate_dsm(handle, guid, rev, 0, NULL);
686 /* For compatibility, old BIOSes may return an integer */
687 if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER)
688 mask = obj->integer.value;
689 else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER)
690 for (i = 0; i < obj->buffer.length && i < 8; i++)
691 mask |= (((u64)obj->buffer.pointer[i]) << (i * 8));
695 * Bit 0 indicates whether there's support for any functions other than
696 * function 0 for the specified GUID and revision.
698 if ((mask & 0x1) && (mask & funcs) == funcs)
703 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_check_dsm);
706 * acpi_dev_hid_uid_match - Match device by supplied HID and UID
707 * @adev: ACPI device to match.
708 * @hid2: Hardware ID of the device.
709 * @uid2: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID.
711 * Matches HID and UID in @adev with given @hid2 and @uid2.
712 * Returns true if matches.
714 bool acpi_dev_hid_uid_match(struct acpi_device *adev,
715 const char *hid2, const char *uid2)
717 const char *hid1 = acpi_device_hid(adev);
718 const char *uid1 = acpi_device_uid(adev);
720 if (strcmp(hid1, hid2))
726 return uid1 && !strcmp(uid1, uid2);
728 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_hid_uid_match);
731 * acpi_dev_found - Detect presence of a given ACPI device in the namespace.
732 * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
734 * Return %true if the device was present at the moment of invocation.
735 * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
737 * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
738 * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
739 * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
740 * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
741 * with device_initcall()).
743 bool acpi_dev_found(const char *hid)
745 struct acpi_device_bus_id *acpi_device_bus_id;
748 mutex_lock(&acpi_device_lock);
749 list_for_each_entry(acpi_device_bus_id, &acpi_bus_id_list, node)
750 if (!strcmp(acpi_device_bus_id->bus_id, hid)) {
754 mutex_unlock(&acpi_device_lock);
758 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_found);
760 struct acpi_dev_match_info {
761 struct acpi_device_id hid[2];
766 static int acpi_dev_match_cb(struct device *dev, const void *data)
768 struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device(dev);
769 const struct acpi_dev_match_info *match = data;
770 unsigned long long hrv;
773 if (acpi_match_device_ids(adev, match->hid))
776 if (match->uid && (!adev->pnp.unique_id ||
777 strcmp(adev->pnp.unique_id, match->uid)))
780 if (match->hrv == -1)
783 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(adev->handle, "_HRV", NULL, &hrv);
784 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
787 return hrv == match->hrv;
791 * acpi_dev_present - Detect that a given ACPI device is present
792 * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
793 * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
794 * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
796 * Return %true if a matching device was present at the moment of invocation.
797 * Note that if the device is pluggable, it may since have disappeared.
799 * Note that unlike acpi_dev_found() this function checks the status
800 * of the device. So for devices which are present in the dsdt, but
801 * which are disabled (their _STA callback returns 0) this function
804 * For this function to work, acpi_bus_scan() must have been executed
805 * which happens in the subsys_initcall() subsection. Hence, do not
806 * call from a subsys_initcall() or earlier (use acpi_get_devices()
807 * instead). Calling from module_init() is fine (which is synonymous
808 * with device_initcall()).
810 bool acpi_dev_present(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
812 struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
815 strlcpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
819 dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, NULL, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
823 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_present);
826 * acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev - Return the next match of ACPI device
827 * @adev: Pointer to the previous acpi_device matching this @hid, @uid and @hrv
828 * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
829 * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
830 * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
832 * Return the next match of ACPI device if another matching device was present
833 * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
835 * The caller is responsible to call put_device() on the returned device.
837 * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
840 acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
842 struct device *start = adev ? &adev->dev : NULL;
843 struct acpi_dev_match_info match = {};
846 strlcpy(match.hid[0].id, hid, sizeof(match.hid[0].id));
850 dev = bus_find_device(&acpi_bus_type, start, &match, acpi_dev_match_cb);
851 return dev ? to_acpi_device(dev) : NULL;
853 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev);
856 * acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev - Return the first match of ACPI device
857 * @hid: Hardware ID of the device.
858 * @uid: Unique ID of the device, pass NULL to not check _UID
859 * @hrv: Hardware Revision of the device, pass -1 to not check _HRV
861 * Return the first match of ACPI device if a matching device was present
862 * at the moment of invocation, or NULL otherwise.
864 * The caller is responsible to call put_device() on the returned device.
866 * See additional information in acpi_dev_present() as well.
869 acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev(const char *hid, const char *uid, s64 hrv)
871 return acpi_dev_get_next_match_dev(NULL, hid, uid, hrv);
873 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_dev_get_first_match_dev);
876 * acpi_backlight= handling, this is done here rather then in video_detect.c
877 * because __setup cannot be used in modules.
879 char acpi_video_backlight_string[16];
880 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_video_backlight_string);
882 static int __init acpi_backlight(char *str)
884 strlcpy(acpi_video_backlight_string, str,
885 sizeof(acpi_video_backlight_string));
888 __setup("acpi_backlight=", acpi_backlight);
891 * acpi_match_platform_list - Check if the system matches with a given list
892 * @plat: pointer to acpi_platform_list table terminated by a NULL entry
894 * Return the matched index if the system is found in the platform list.
895 * Otherwise, return a negative error code.
897 int acpi_match_platform_list(const struct acpi_platform_list *plat)
899 struct acpi_table_header hdr;
905 for (; plat->oem_id[0]; plat++, idx++) {
906 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_get_table_header(plat->table, 0, &hdr)))
909 if (strncmp(plat->oem_id, hdr.oem_id, ACPI_OEM_ID_SIZE))
912 if (strncmp(plat->oem_table_id, hdr.oem_table_id, ACPI_OEM_TABLE_ID_SIZE))
915 if ((plat->pred == all_versions) ||
916 (plat->pred == less_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision <= plat->oem_revision) ||
917 (plat->pred == greater_than_or_equal && hdr.oem_revision >= plat->oem_revision) ||
918 (plat->pred == equal && hdr.oem_revision == plat->oem_revision))
924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_match_platform_list);