2 FUSE: Filesystem in Userspace
5 This program can be distributed under the terms of the GNU GPL.
11 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
12 #include <linux/file.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/namei.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/xattr.h>
17 #include <linux/posix_acl.h>
19 static bool fuse_use_readdirplus(struct inode *dir, struct dir_context *ctx)
21 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
22 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(dir);
24 if (!fc->do_readdirplus)
26 if (!fc->readdirplus_auto)
28 if (test_and_clear_bit(FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &fi->state))
35 static void fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(struct inode *dir)
37 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(dir);
39 set_bit(FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS, &fi->state);
47 static inline void fuse_dentry_settime(struct dentry *entry, u64 time)
49 ((union fuse_dentry *) entry->d_fsdata)->time = time;
52 static inline u64 fuse_dentry_time(struct dentry *entry)
54 return ((union fuse_dentry *) entry->d_fsdata)->time;
58 * FUSE caches dentries and attributes with separate timeout. The
59 * time in jiffies until the dentry/attributes are valid is stored in
60 * dentry->d_fsdata and fuse_inode->i_time respectively.
64 * Calculate the time in jiffies until a dentry/attributes are valid
66 static u64 time_to_jiffies(u64 sec, u32 nsec)
69 struct timespec64 ts = {
71 min_t(u32, nsec, NSEC_PER_SEC - 1)
74 return get_jiffies_64() + timespec64_to_jiffies(&ts);
80 * Set dentry and possibly attribute timeouts from the lookup/mk*
83 static void fuse_change_entry_timeout(struct dentry *entry,
84 struct fuse_entry_out *o)
86 fuse_dentry_settime(entry,
87 time_to_jiffies(o->entry_valid, o->entry_valid_nsec));
90 static u64 attr_timeout(struct fuse_attr_out *o)
92 return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
95 static u64 entry_attr_timeout(struct fuse_entry_out *o)
97 return time_to_jiffies(o->attr_valid, o->attr_valid_nsec);
101 * Mark the attributes as stale, so that at the next call to
102 * ->getattr() they will be fetched from userspace
104 void fuse_invalidate_attr(struct inode *inode)
106 get_fuse_inode(inode)->i_time = 0;
110 * Mark the attributes as stale due to an atime change. Avoid the invalidate if
113 void fuse_invalidate_atime(struct inode *inode)
115 if (!IS_RDONLY(inode))
116 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
120 * Just mark the entry as stale, so that a next attempt to look it up
121 * will result in a new lookup call to userspace
123 * This is called when a dentry is about to become negative and the
124 * timeout is unknown (unlink, rmdir, rename and in some cases
127 void fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(struct dentry *entry)
129 fuse_dentry_settime(entry, 0);
133 * Same as fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(), but also try to remove the
134 * dentry from the hash
136 static void fuse_invalidate_entry(struct dentry *entry)
139 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
142 static void fuse_lookup_init(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
143 u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
144 struct fuse_entry_out *outarg)
146 memset(outarg, 0, sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out));
147 args->in.h.opcode = FUSE_LOOKUP;
148 args->in.h.nodeid = nodeid;
149 args->in.numargs = 1;
150 args->in.args[0].size = name->len + 1;
151 args->in.args[0].value = name->name;
152 args->out.numargs = 1;
153 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(struct fuse_entry_out);
154 args->out.args[0].value = outarg;
157 u64 fuse_get_attr_version(struct fuse_conn *fc)
162 * The spin lock isn't actually needed on 64bit archs, but we
163 * don't yet care too much about such optimizations.
165 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
166 curr_version = fc->attr_version;
167 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
173 * Check whether the dentry is still valid
175 * If the entry validity timeout has expired and the dentry is
176 * positive, try to redo the lookup. If the lookup results in a
177 * different inode, then let the VFS invalidate the dentry and redo
178 * the lookup once more. If the lookup results in the same inode,
179 * then refresh the attributes, timeouts and mark the dentry valid.
181 static int fuse_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry *entry, unsigned int flags)
184 struct dentry *parent;
185 struct fuse_conn *fc;
186 struct fuse_inode *fi;
189 inode = d_inode_rcu(entry);
190 if (inode && is_bad_inode(inode))
192 else if (time_before64(fuse_dentry_time(entry), get_jiffies_64()) ||
193 (flags & LOOKUP_REVAL)) {
194 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
196 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
199 /* For negative dentries, always do a fresh lookup */
204 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU)
207 fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
209 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
214 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
216 parent = dget_parent(entry);
217 fuse_lookup_init(fc, &args, get_node_id(d_inode(parent)),
218 &entry->d_name, &outarg);
219 ret = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
221 /* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT */
222 if (!ret && !outarg.nodeid)
225 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
226 if (outarg.nodeid != get_node_id(inode)) {
227 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
230 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
232 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
237 if (ret || (outarg.attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)
240 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
241 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
242 entry_attr_timeout(&outarg),
244 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
246 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
247 if (flags & LOOKUP_RCU) {
248 if (test_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &fi->state))
250 } else if (test_and_clear_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &fi->state)) {
251 parent = dget_parent(entry);
252 fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(d_inode(parent));
265 static int invalid_nodeid(u64 nodeid)
267 return !nodeid || nodeid == FUSE_ROOT_ID;
270 static int fuse_dentry_init(struct dentry *dentry)
272 dentry->d_fsdata = kzalloc(sizeof(union fuse_dentry), GFP_KERNEL);
274 return dentry->d_fsdata ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
276 static void fuse_dentry_release(struct dentry *dentry)
278 union fuse_dentry *fd = dentry->d_fsdata;
283 const struct dentry_operations fuse_dentry_operations = {
284 .d_revalidate = fuse_dentry_revalidate,
285 .d_init = fuse_dentry_init,
286 .d_release = fuse_dentry_release,
289 const struct dentry_operations fuse_root_dentry_operations = {
290 .d_init = fuse_dentry_init,
291 .d_release = fuse_dentry_release,
294 int fuse_valid_type(int m)
296 return S_ISREG(m) || S_ISDIR(m) || S_ISLNK(m) || S_ISCHR(m) ||
297 S_ISBLK(m) || S_ISFIFO(m) || S_ISSOCK(m);
300 int fuse_lookup_name(struct super_block *sb, u64 nodeid, const struct qstr *name,
301 struct fuse_entry_out *outarg, struct inode **inode)
303 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn_super(sb);
305 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
311 if (name->len > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
315 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
320 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
322 fuse_lookup_init(fc, &args, nodeid, name, outarg);
323 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
324 /* Zero nodeid is same as -ENOENT, but with valid timeout */
325 if (err || !outarg->nodeid)
331 if (!fuse_valid_type(outarg->attr.mode))
334 *inode = fuse_iget(sb, outarg->nodeid, outarg->generation,
335 &outarg->attr, entry_attr_timeout(outarg),
339 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg->nodeid, 1);
350 static struct dentry *fuse_lookup(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
354 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
356 struct dentry *newent;
357 bool outarg_valid = true;
359 fuse_lock_inode(dir);
360 err = fuse_lookup_name(dir->i_sb, get_node_id(dir), &entry->d_name,
362 fuse_unlock_inode(dir);
363 if (err == -ENOENT) {
364 outarg_valid = false;
371 if (inode && get_node_id(inode) == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
374 newent = d_splice_alias(inode, entry);
375 err = PTR_ERR(newent);
379 entry = newent ? newent : entry;
381 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
383 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
385 fuse_advise_use_readdirplus(dir);
395 * Atomic create+open operation
397 * If the filesystem doesn't support this, then fall back to separate
398 * 'mknod' + 'open' requests.
400 static int fuse_create_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
401 struct file *file, unsigned flags,
402 umode_t mode, int *opened)
406 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
408 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
409 struct fuse_create_in inarg;
410 struct fuse_open_out outopen;
411 struct fuse_entry_out outentry;
412 struct fuse_file *ff;
414 /* Userspace expects S_IFREG in create mode */
415 BUG_ON((mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG);
417 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
423 ff = fuse_file_alloc(fc);
425 goto out_put_forget_req;
428 mode &= ~current_umask();
431 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
432 memset(&outentry, 0, sizeof(outentry));
435 inarg.umask = current_umask();
436 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_CREATE;
437 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
439 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
440 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
441 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
442 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
443 args.out.numargs = 2;
444 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outentry);
445 args.out.args[0].value = &outentry;
446 args.out.args[1].size = sizeof(outopen);
447 args.out.args[1].value = &outopen;
448 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
453 if (!S_ISREG(outentry.attr.mode) || invalid_nodeid(outentry.nodeid))
457 ff->nodeid = outentry.nodeid;
458 ff->open_flags = outopen.open_flags;
459 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outentry.nodeid, outentry.generation,
460 &outentry.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outentry), 0);
462 flags &= ~(O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_TRUNC);
463 fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
464 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outentry.nodeid, 1);
469 d_instantiate(entry, inode);
470 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outentry);
471 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
472 err = finish_open(file, entry, generic_file_open, opened);
474 fuse_sync_release(ff, flags);
476 file->private_data = ff;
477 fuse_finish_open(inode, file);
489 static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t, dev_t);
490 static int fuse_atomic_open(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
491 struct file *file, unsigned flags,
492 umode_t mode, int *opened)
495 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
496 struct dentry *res = NULL;
498 if (d_in_lookup(entry)) {
499 res = fuse_lookup(dir, entry, 0);
507 if (!(flags & O_CREAT) || d_really_is_positive(entry))
511 *opened |= FILE_CREATED;
516 err = fuse_create_open(dir, entry, file, flags, mode, opened);
517 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
526 err = fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
530 return finish_no_open(file, res);
534 * Code shared between mknod, mkdir, symlink and link
536 static int create_new_entry(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
537 struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
540 struct fuse_entry_out outarg;
543 struct fuse_forget_link *forget;
545 forget = fuse_alloc_forget();
549 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
550 args->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
551 args->out.numargs = 1;
552 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
553 args->out.args[0].value = &outarg;
554 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, args);
556 goto out_put_forget_req;
559 if (invalid_nodeid(outarg.nodeid))
560 goto out_put_forget_req;
562 if ((outarg.attr.mode ^ mode) & S_IFMT)
563 goto out_put_forget_req;
565 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, outarg.nodeid, outarg.generation,
566 &outarg.attr, entry_attr_timeout(&outarg), 0);
568 fuse_queue_forget(fc, forget, outarg.nodeid, 1);
573 err = d_instantiate_no_diralias(entry, inode);
577 fuse_change_entry_timeout(entry, &outarg);
578 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
586 static int fuse_mknod(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
589 struct fuse_mknod_in inarg;
590 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
594 mode &= ~current_umask();
596 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
598 inarg.rdev = new_encode_dev(rdev);
599 inarg.umask = current_umask();
600 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKNOD;
602 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
603 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
604 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
605 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
606 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, mode);
609 static int fuse_create(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode,
612 return fuse_mknod(dir, entry, mode, 0);
615 static int fuse_mkdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry, umode_t mode)
617 struct fuse_mkdir_in inarg;
618 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
622 mode &= ~current_umask();
624 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
626 inarg.umask = current_umask();
627 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_MKDIR;
629 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
630 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
631 args.in.args[1].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
632 args.in.args[1].value = entry->d_name.name;
633 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, S_IFDIR);
636 static int fuse_symlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry,
639 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
640 unsigned len = strlen(link) + 1;
643 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_SYMLINK;
645 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
646 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
647 args.in.args[1].size = len;
648 args.in.args[1].value = link;
649 return create_new_entry(fc, &args, dir, entry, S_IFLNK);
652 void fuse_update_ctime(struct inode *inode)
654 if (!IS_NOCMTIME(inode)) {
655 inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
656 mark_inode_dirty_sync(inode);
660 static int fuse_unlink(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
663 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
666 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_UNLINK;
667 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
669 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
670 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
671 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
673 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
674 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
676 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
677 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
679 * If i_nlink == 0 then unlink doesn't make sense, yet this can
680 * happen if userspace filesystem is careless. It would be
681 * difficult to enforce correct nlink usage so just ignore this
684 if (inode->i_nlink > 0)
686 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
687 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
688 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
689 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
690 fuse_update_ctime(inode);
691 } else if (err == -EINTR)
692 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
696 static int fuse_rmdir(struct inode *dir, struct dentry *entry)
699 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
702 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_RMDIR;
703 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(dir);
705 args.in.args[0].size = entry->d_name.len + 1;
706 args.in.args[0].value = entry->d_name.name;
707 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
709 clear_nlink(d_inode(entry));
710 fuse_invalidate_attr(dir);
711 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
712 } else if (err == -EINTR)
713 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
717 static int fuse_rename_common(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
718 struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent,
719 unsigned int flags, int opcode, size_t argsize)
722 struct fuse_rename2_in inarg;
723 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
726 memset(&inarg, 0, argsize);
727 inarg.newdir = get_node_id(newdir);
729 args.in.h.opcode = opcode;
730 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(olddir);
732 args.in.args[0].size = argsize;
733 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
734 args.in.args[1].size = oldent->d_name.len + 1;
735 args.in.args[1].value = oldent->d_name.name;
736 args.in.args[2].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
737 args.in.args[2].value = newent->d_name.name;
738 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
741 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(oldent));
742 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(oldent));
744 if (flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) {
745 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(newent));
746 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(newent));
749 fuse_invalidate_attr(olddir);
750 if (olddir != newdir)
751 fuse_invalidate_attr(newdir);
753 /* newent will end up negative */
754 if (!(flags & RENAME_EXCHANGE) && d_really_is_positive(newent)) {
755 fuse_invalidate_attr(d_inode(newent));
756 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(newent);
757 fuse_update_ctime(d_inode(newent));
759 } else if (err == -EINTR) {
760 /* If request was interrupted, DEITY only knows if the
761 rename actually took place. If the invalidation
762 fails (e.g. some process has CWD under the renamed
763 directory), then there can be inconsistency between
764 the dcache and the real filesystem. Tough luck. */
765 fuse_invalidate_entry(oldent);
766 if (d_really_is_positive(newent))
767 fuse_invalidate_entry(newent);
773 static int fuse_rename2(struct inode *olddir, struct dentry *oldent,
774 struct inode *newdir, struct dentry *newent,
777 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(olddir);
780 if (flags & ~(RENAME_NOREPLACE | RENAME_EXCHANGE))
784 if (fc->no_rename2 || fc->minor < 23)
787 err = fuse_rename_common(olddir, oldent, newdir, newent, flags,
789 sizeof(struct fuse_rename2_in));
790 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
795 err = fuse_rename_common(olddir, oldent, newdir, newent, 0,
797 sizeof(struct fuse_rename_in));
803 static int fuse_link(struct dentry *entry, struct inode *newdir,
804 struct dentry *newent)
807 struct fuse_link_in inarg;
808 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
809 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
812 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
813 inarg.oldnodeid = get_node_id(inode);
814 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_LINK;
816 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
817 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
818 args.in.args[1].size = newent->d_name.len + 1;
819 args.in.args[1].value = newent->d_name.name;
820 err = create_new_entry(fc, &args, newdir, newent, inode->i_mode);
821 /* Contrary to "normal" filesystems it can happen that link
822 makes two "logical" inodes point to the same "physical"
823 inode. We invalidate the attributes of the old one, so it
824 will reflect changes in the backing inode (link count,
828 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
830 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
831 fi->attr_version = ++fc->attr_version;
833 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
834 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
835 fuse_update_ctime(inode);
836 } else if (err == -EINTR) {
837 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
842 static void fuse_fillattr(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_attr *attr,
845 unsigned int blkbits;
846 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
848 /* see the comment in fuse_change_attributes() */
849 if (fc->writeback_cache && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
850 attr->size = i_size_read(inode);
851 attr->mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
852 attr->mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
853 attr->ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
854 attr->ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
857 stat->dev = inode->i_sb->s_dev;
858 stat->ino = attr->ino;
859 stat->mode = (inode->i_mode & S_IFMT) | (attr->mode & 07777);
860 stat->nlink = attr->nlink;
861 stat->uid = make_kuid(&init_user_ns, attr->uid);
862 stat->gid = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, attr->gid);
863 stat->rdev = inode->i_rdev;
864 stat->atime.tv_sec = attr->atime;
865 stat->atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
866 stat->mtime.tv_sec = attr->mtime;
867 stat->mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
868 stat->ctime.tv_sec = attr->ctime;
869 stat->ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
870 stat->size = attr->size;
871 stat->blocks = attr->blocks;
873 if (attr->blksize != 0)
874 blkbits = ilog2(attr->blksize);
876 blkbits = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize_bits;
878 stat->blksize = 1 << blkbits;
881 static int fuse_do_getattr(struct inode *inode, struct kstat *stat,
885 struct fuse_getattr_in inarg;
886 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
887 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
891 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
893 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
894 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
895 /* Directories have separate file-handle space */
896 if (file && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
897 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
899 inarg.getattr_flags |= FUSE_GETATTR_FH;
902 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_GETATTR;
903 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
905 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
906 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
907 args.out.numargs = 1;
908 args.out.args[0].size = sizeof(outarg);
909 args.out.args[0].value = &outarg;
910 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
912 if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
913 make_bad_inode(inode);
916 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &outarg.attr,
917 attr_timeout(&outarg),
920 fuse_fillattr(inode, &outarg.attr, stat);
926 static int fuse_update_get_attr(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
929 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
932 if (time_before64(fi->i_time, get_jiffies_64())) {
933 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
934 err = fuse_do_getattr(inode, stat, file);
936 generic_fillattr(inode, stat);
937 stat->mode = fi->orig_i_mode;
938 stat->ino = fi->orig_ino;
944 int fuse_update_attributes(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
946 return fuse_update_get_attr(inode, file, NULL);
949 int fuse_reverse_inval_entry(struct super_block *sb, u64 parent_nodeid,
950 u64 child_nodeid, struct qstr *name)
953 struct inode *parent;
955 struct dentry *entry;
957 parent = ilookup5(sb, parent_nodeid, fuse_inode_eq, &parent_nodeid);
962 if (!S_ISDIR(parent->i_mode))
966 dir = d_find_alias(parent);
970 name->hash = full_name_hash(dir, name->name, name->len);
971 entry = d_lookup(dir, name);
976 fuse_invalidate_attr(parent);
977 fuse_invalidate_entry(entry);
979 if (child_nodeid != 0 && d_really_is_positive(entry)) {
980 inode_lock(d_inode(entry));
981 if (get_node_id(d_inode(entry)) != child_nodeid) {
985 if (d_mountpoint(entry)) {
989 if (d_is_dir(entry)) {
990 shrink_dcache_parent(entry);
991 if (!simple_empty(entry)) {
995 d_inode(entry)->i_flags |= S_DEAD;
998 clear_nlink(d_inode(entry));
1001 inode_unlock(d_inode(entry));
1010 inode_unlock(parent);
1016 * Calling into a user-controlled filesystem gives the filesystem
1017 * daemon ptrace-like capabilities over the current process. This
1018 * means, that the filesystem daemon is able to record the exact
1019 * filesystem operations performed, and can also control the behavior
1020 * of the requester process in otherwise impossible ways. For example
1021 * it can delay the operation for arbitrary length of time allowing
1022 * DoS against the requester.
1024 * For this reason only those processes can call into the filesystem,
1025 * for which the owner of the mount has ptrace privilege. This
1026 * excludes processes started by other users, suid or sgid processes.
1028 int fuse_allow_current_process(struct fuse_conn *fc)
1030 const struct cred *cred;
1032 if (fc->allow_other)
1035 cred = current_cred();
1036 if (uid_eq(cred->euid, fc->user_id) &&
1037 uid_eq(cred->suid, fc->user_id) &&
1038 uid_eq(cred->uid, fc->user_id) &&
1039 gid_eq(cred->egid, fc->group_id) &&
1040 gid_eq(cred->sgid, fc->group_id) &&
1041 gid_eq(cred->gid, fc->group_id))
1047 static int fuse_access(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1049 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1051 struct fuse_access_in inarg;
1054 BUG_ON(mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK);
1059 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1060 inarg.mask = mask & (MAY_READ | MAY_WRITE | MAY_EXEC);
1061 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_ACCESS;
1062 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1063 args.in.numargs = 1;
1064 args.in.args[0].size = sizeof(inarg);
1065 args.in.args[0].value = &inarg;
1066 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1067 if (err == -ENOSYS) {
1074 static int fuse_perm_getattr(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1076 if (mask & MAY_NOT_BLOCK)
1079 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1080 return fuse_do_getattr(inode, NULL, NULL);
1084 * Check permission. The two basic access models of FUSE are:
1086 * 1) Local access checking ('default_permissions' mount option) based
1087 * on file mode. This is the plain old disk filesystem permission
1090 * 2) "Remote" access checking, where server is responsible for
1091 * checking permission in each inode operation. An exception to this
1092 * is if ->permission() was invoked from sys_access() in which case an
1093 * access request is sent. Execute permission is still checked
1094 * locally based on file mode.
1096 static int fuse_permission(struct inode *inode, int mask)
1098 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1099 bool refreshed = false;
1102 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc))
1106 * If attributes are needed, refresh them before proceeding
1108 if (fc->default_permissions ||
1109 ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))) {
1110 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1112 if (time_before64(fi->i_time, get_jiffies_64())) {
1115 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1121 if (fc->default_permissions) {
1122 err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1124 /* If permission is denied, try to refresh file
1125 attributes. This is also needed, because the root
1126 node will at first have no permissions */
1127 if (err == -EACCES && !refreshed) {
1128 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1130 err = generic_permission(inode, mask);
1133 /* Note: the opposite of the above test does not
1134 exist. So if permissions are revoked this won't be
1135 noticed immediately, only after the attribute
1136 timeout has expired */
1137 } else if (mask & (MAY_ACCESS | MAY_CHDIR)) {
1138 err = fuse_access(inode, mask);
1139 } else if ((mask & MAY_EXEC) && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
1140 if (!(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO)) {
1144 err = fuse_perm_getattr(inode, mask);
1145 if (!err && !(inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO))
1152 static int parse_dirfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
1153 struct dir_context *ctx)
1155 while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET) {
1156 struct fuse_dirent *dirent = (struct fuse_dirent *) buf;
1157 size_t reclen = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(dirent);
1158 if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1160 if (reclen > nbytes)
1162 if (memchr(dirent->name, '/', dirent->namelen) != NULL)
1165 if (!dir_emit(ctx, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
1166 dirent->ino, dirent->type))
1171 ctx->pos = dirent->off;
1177 static int fuse_direntplus_link(struct file *file,
1178 struct fuse_direntplus *direntplus,
1181 struct fuse_entry_out *o = &direntplus->entry_out;
1182 struct fuse_dirent *dirent = &direntplus->dirent;
1183 struct dentry *parent = file->f_path.dentry;
1184 struct qstr name = QSTR_INIT(dirent->name, dirent->namelen);
1185 struct dentry *dentry;
1186 struct dentry *alias;
1187 struct inode *dir = d_inode(parent);
1188 struct fuse_conn *fc;
1189 struct inode *inode;
1190 DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD_ONSTACK(wq);
1194 * Unlike in the case of fuse_lookup, zero nodeid does not mean
1195 * ENOENT. Instead, it only means the userspace filesystem did
1196 * not want to return attributes/handle for this entry.
1203 if (name.name[0] == '.') {
1205 * We could potentially refresh the attributes of the directory
1210 if (name.name[1] == '.' && name.len == 2)
1214 if (invalid_nodeid(o->nodeid))
1216 if (!fuse_valid_type(o->attr.mode))
1219 fc = get_fuse_conn(dir);
1221 name.hash = full_name_hash(parent, name.name, name.len);
1222 dentry = d_lookup(parent, &name);
1225 dentry = d_alloc_parallel(parent, &name, &wq);
1227 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1229 if (!d_in_lookup(dentry)) {
1230 struct fuse_inode *fi;
1231 inode = d_inode(dentry);
1233 get_node_id(inode) != o->nodeid ||
1234 ((o->attr.mode ^ inode->i_mode) & S_IFMT)) {
1235 d_invalidate(dentry);
1239 if (is_bad_inode(inode)) {
1244 fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1245 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1247 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1249 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1250 fuse_change_attributes(inode, &o->attr,
1251 entry_attr_timeout(o),
1254 * The other branch comes via fuse_iget()
1255 * which bumps nlookup inside
1258 inode = fuse_iget(dir->i_sb, o->nodeid, o->generation,
1259 &o->attr, entry_attr_timeout(o),
1262 inode = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1264 alias = d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
1265 d_lookup_done(dentry);
1271 return PTR_ERR(dentry);
1273 if (fc->readdirplus_auto)
1274 set_bit(FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS, &get_fuse_inode(inode)->state);
1275 fuse_change_entry_timeout(dentry, o);
1281 static int parse_dirplusfile(char *buf, size_t nbytes, struct file *file,
1282 struct dir_context *ctx, u64 attr_version)
1284 struct fuse_direntplus *direntplus;
1285 struct fuse_dirent *dirent;
1290 while (nbytes >= FUSE_NAME_OFFSET_DIRENTPLUS) {
1291 direntplus = (struct fuse_direntplus *) buf;
1292 dirent = &direntplus->dirent;
1293 reclen = FUSE_DIRENTPLUS_SIZE(direntplus);
1295 if (!dirent->namelen || dirent->namelen > FUSE_NAME_MAX)
1297 if (reclen > nbytes)
1299 if (memchr(dirent->name, '/', dirent->namelen) != NULL)
1303 /* We fill entries into dstbuf only as much as
1304 it can hold. But we still continue iterating
1305 over remaining entries to link them. If not,
1306 we need to send a FORGET for each of those
1307 which we did not link.
1309 over = !dir_emit(ctx, dirent->name, dirent->namelen,
1310 dirent->ino, dirent->type);
1311 ctx->pos = dirent->off;
1317 ret = fuse_direntplus_link(file, direntplus, attr_version);
1319 fuse_force_forget(file, direntplus->entry_out.nodeid);
1325 static int fuse_readdir(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
1330 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1331 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1332 struct fuse_req *req;
1333 u64 attr_version = 0;
1335 if (is_bad_inode(inode))
1338 req = fuse_get_req(fc, 1);
1340 return PTR_ERR(req);
1342 page = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
1344 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1348 plus = fuse_use_readdirplus(inode, ctx);
1349 req->out.argpages = 1;
1351 req->pages[0] = page;
1352 req->page_descs[0].length = PAGE_SIZE;
1354 attr_version = fuse_get_attr_version(fc);
1355 fuse_read_fill(req, file, ctx->pos, PAGE_SIZE,
1358 fuse_read_fill(req, file, ctx->pos, PAGE_SIZE,
1361 fuse_lock_inode(inode);
1362 fuse_request_send(fc, req);
1363 fuse_unlock_inode(inode);
1364 nbytes = req->out.args[0].size;
1365 err = req->out.h.error;
1366 fuse_put_request(fc, req);
1369 err = parse_dirplusfile(page_address(page), nbytes,
1373 err = parse_dirfile(page_address(page), nbytes, file,
1379 fuse_invalidate_atime(inode);
1383 static const char *fuse_get_link(struct dentry *dentry,
1384 struct inode *inode,
1385 struct delayed_call *done)
1387 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1393 return ERR_PTR(-ECHILD);
1395 link = kmalloc(PAGE_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
1397 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1399 args.in.h.opcode = FUSE_READLINK;
1400 args.in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1401 args.out.argvar = 1;
1402 args.out.numargs = 1;
1403 args.out.args[0].size = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
1404 args.out.args[0].value = link;
1405 ret = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1408 link = ERR_PTR(ret);
1411 set_delayed_call(done, kfree_link, link);
1413 fuse_invalidate_atime(inode);
1417 static int fuse_dir_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1419 return fuse_open_common(inode, file, true);
1422 static int fuse_dir_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1424 fuse_release_common(file, FUSE_RELEASEDIR);
1429 static int fuse_dir_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
1432 return fuse_fsync_common(file, start, end, datasync, 1);
1435 static long fuse_dir_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1438 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1440 /* FUSE_IOCTL_DIR only supported for API version >= 7.18 */
1444 return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg, FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1447 static long fuse_dir_compat_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
1450 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(file->f_mapping->host);
1455 return fuse_ioctl_common(file, cmd, arg,
1456 FUSE_IOCTL_COMPAT | FUSE_IOCTL_DIR);
1459 static bool update_mtime(unsigned ivalid, bool trust_local_mtime)
1461 /* Always update if mtime is explicitly set */
1462 if (ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET)
1465 /* Or if kernel i_mtime is the official one */
1466 if (trust_local_mtime)
1469 /* If it's an open(O_TRUNC) or an ftruncate(), don't update */
1470 if ((ivalid & ATTR_SIZE) && (ivalid & (ATTR_OPEN | ATTR_FILE)))
1473 /* In all other cases update */
1477 static void iattr_to_fattr(struct iattr *iattr, struct fuse_setattr_in *arg,
1478 bool trust_local_cmtime)
1480 unsigned ivalid = iattr->ia_valid;
1482 if (ivalid & ATTR_MODE)
1483 arg->valid |= FATTR_MODE, arg->mode = iattr->ia_mode;
1484 if (ivalid & ATTR_UID)
1485 arg->valid |= FATTR_UID, arg->uid = from_kuid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_uid);
1486 if (ivalid & ATTR_GID)
1487 arg->valid |= FATTR_GID, arg->gid = from_kgid(&init_user_ns, iattr->ia_gid);
1488 if (ivalid & ATTR_SIZE)
1489 arg->valid |= FATTR_SIZE, arg->size = iattr->ia_size;
1490 if (ivalid & ATTR_ATIME) {
1491 arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME;
1492 arg->atime = iattr->ia_atime.tv_sec;
1493 arg->atimensec = iattr->ia_atime.tv_nsec;
1494 if (!(ivalid & ATTR_ATIME_SET))
1495 arg->valid |= FATTR_ATIME_NOW;
1497 if ((ivalid & ATTR_MTIME) && update_mtime(ivalid, trust_local_cmtime)) {
1498 arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME;
1499 arg->mtime = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_sec;
1500 arg->mtimensec = iattr->ia_mtime.tv_nsec;
1501 if (!(ivalid & ATTR_MTIME_SET) && !trust_local_cmtime)
1502 arg->valid |= FATTR_MTIME_NOW;
1504 if ((ivalid & ATTR_CTIME) && trust_local_cmtime) {
1505 arg->valid |= FATTR_CTIME;
1506 arg->ctime = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_sec;
1507 arg->ctimensec = iattr->ia_ctime.tv_nsec;
1512 * Prevent concurrent writepages on inode
1514 * This is done by adding a negative bias to the inode write counter
1515 * and waiting for all pending writes to finish.
1517 void fuse_set_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1519 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1520 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1522 BUG_ON(!inode_is_locked(inode));
1524 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1525 BUG_ON(fi->writectr < 0);
1526 fi->writectr += FUSE_NOWRITE;
1527 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1528 wait_event(fi->page_waitq, fi->writectr == FUSE_NOWRITE);
1532 * Allow writepages on inode
1534 * Remove the bias from the writecounter and send any queued
1537 static void __fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1539 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1541 BUG_ON(fi->writectr != FUSE_NOWRITE);
1543 fuse_flush_writepages(inode);
1546 void fuse_release_nowrite(struct inode *inode)
1548 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1550 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1551 __fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1552 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1555 static void fuse_setattr_fill(struct fuse_conn *fc, struct fuse_args *args,
1556 struct inode *inode,
1557 struct fuse_setattr_in *inarg_p,
1558 struct fuse_attr_out *outarg_p)
1560 args->in.h.opcode = FUSE_SETATTR;
1561 args->in.h.nodeid = get_node_id(inode);
1562 args->in.numargs = 1;
1563 args->in.args[0].size = sizeof(*inarg_p);
1564 args->in.args[0].value = inarg_p;
1565 args->out.numargs = 1;
1566 args->out.args[0].size = sizeof(*outarg_p);
1567 args->out.args[0].value = outarg_p;
1571 * Flush inode->i_mtime to the server
1573 int fuse_flush_times(struct inode *inode, struct fuse_file *ff)
1575 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1577 struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
1578 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
1580 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1581 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
1583 inarg.valid = FATTR_MTIME;
1584 inarg.mtime = inode->i_mtime.tv_sec;
1585 inarg.mtimensec = inode->i_mtime.tv_nsec;
1586 if (fc->minor >= 23) {
1587 inarg.valid |= FATTR_CTIME;
1588 inarg.ctime = inode->i_ctime.tv_sec;
1589 inarg.ctimensec = inode->i_ctime.tv_nsec;
1592 inarg.valid |= FATTR_FH;
1595 fuse_setattr_fill(fc, &args, inode, &inarg, &outarg);
1597 return fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1601 * Set attributes, and at the same time refresh them.
1603 * Truncation is slightly complicated, because the 'truncate' request
1604 * may fail, in which case we don't want to touch the mapping.
1605 * vmtruncate() doesn't allow for this case, so do the rlimit checking
1606 * and the actual truncation by hand.
1608 int fuse_do_setattr(struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr,
1611 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
1612 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1613 struct fuse_inode *fi = get_fuse_inode(inode);
1615 struct fuse_setattr_in inarg;
1616 struct fuse_attr_out outarg;
1617 bool is_truncate = false;
1618 bool is_wb = fc->writeback_cache;
1621 bool trust_local_cmtime = is_wb && S_ISREG(inode->i_mode);
1623 if (!fc->default_permissions)
1624 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_FORCE;
1626 err = setattr_prepare(dentry, attr);
1630 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_OPEN) {
1631 if (fc->atomic_o_trunc)
1636 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE)
1640 fuse_set_nowrite(inode);
1641 set_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1642 if (trust_local_cmtime && attr->ia_size != inode->i_size)
1643 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MTIME | ATTR_CTIME;
1646 memset(&inarg, 0, sizeof(inarg));
1647 memset(&outarg, 0, sizeof(outarg));
1648 iattr_to_fattr(attr, &inarg, trust_local_cmtime);
1650 struct fuse_file *ff = file->private_data;
1651 inarg.valid |= FATTR_FH;
1654 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) {
1655 /* For mandatory locking in truncate */
1656 inarg.valid |= FATTR_LOCKOWNER;
1657 inarg.lock_owner = fuse_lock_owner_id(fc, current->files);
1659 fuse_setattr_fill(fc, &args, inode, &inarg, &outarg);
1660 err = fuse_simple_request(fc, &args);
1663 fuse_invalidate_attr(inode);
1667 if ((inode->i_mode ^ outarg.attr.mode) & S_IFMT) {
1668 make_bad_inode(inode);
1673 spin_lock(&fc->lock);
1674 /* the kernel maintains i_mtime locally */
1675 if (trust_local_cmtime) {
1676 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MTIME)
1677 inode->i_mtime = attr->ia_mtime;
1678 if (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_CTIME)
1679 inode->i_ctime = attr->ia_ctime;
1680 /* FIXME: clear I_DIRTY_SYNC? */
1683 fuse_change_attributes_common(inode, &outarg.attr,
1684 attr_timeout(&outarg));
1685 oldsize = inode->i_size;
1686 /* see the comment in fuse_change_attributes() */
1687 if (!is_wb || is_truncate || !S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
1688 i_size_write(inode, outarg.attr.size);
1691 /* NOTE: this may release/reacquire fc->lock */
1692 __fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1694 spin_unlock(&fc->lock);
1697 * Only call invalidate_inode_pages2() after removing
1698 * FUSE_NOWRITE, otherwise fuse_launder_page() would deadlock.
1700 if ((is_truncate || !is_wb) &&
1701 S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) && oldsize != outarg.attr.size) {
1702 truncate_pagecache(inode, outarg.attr.size);
1703 invalidate_inode_pages2(inode->i_mapping);
1706 clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1711 fuse_release_nowrite(inode);
1713 clear_bit(FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE, &fi->state);
1717 static int fuse_setattr(struct dentry *entry, struct iattr *attr)
1719 struct inode *inode = d_inode(entry);
1720 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1721 struct file *file = (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_FILE) ? attr->ia_file : NULL;
1724 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(get_fuse_conn(inode)))
1727 if (attr->ia_valid & (ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID)) {
1728 attr->ia_valid &= ~(ATTR_KILL_SUID | ATTR_KILL_SGID |
1732 * The only sane way to reliably kill suid/sgid is to do it in
1733 * the userspace filesystem
1735 * This should be done on write(), truncate() and chown().
1737 if (!fc->handle_killpriv) {
1739 * ia_mode calculation may have used stale i_mode.
1740 * Refresh and recalculate.
1742 ret = fuse_do_getattr(inode, NULL, file);
1746 attr->ia_mode = inode->i_mode;
1747 if (inode->i_mode & S_ISUID) {
1748 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
1749 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISUID;
1751 if ((inode->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) {
1752 attr->ia_valid |= ATTR_MODE;
1753 attr->ia_mode &= ~S_ISGID;
1757 if (!attr->ia_valid)
1760 ret = fuse_do_setattr(entry, attr, file);
1763 * If filesystem supports acls it may have updated acl xattrs in
1764 * the filesystem, so forget cached acls for the inode.
1767 forget_all_cached_acls(inode);
1769 /* Directory mode changed, may need to revalidate access */
1770 if (d_is_dir(entry) && (attr->ia_valid & ATTR_MODE))
1771 fuse_invalidate_entry_cache(entry);
1776 static int fuse_getattr(const struct path *path, struct kstat *stat,
1777 u32 request_mask, unsigned int flags)
1779 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
1780 struct fuse_conn *fc = get_fuse_conn(inode);
1782 if (!fuse_allow_current_process(fc))
1785 return fuse_update_get_attr(inode, NULL, stat);
1788 static const struct inode_operations fuse_dir_inode_operations = {
1789 .lookup = fuse_lookup,
1790 .mkdir = fuse_mkdir,
1791 .symlink = fuse_symlink,
1792 .unlink = fuse_unlink,
1793 .rmdir = fuse_rmdir,
1794 .rename = fuse_rename2,
1796 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1797 .create = fuse_create,
1798 .atomic_open = fuse_atomic_open,
1799 .mknod = fuse_mknod,
1800 .permission = fuse_permission,
1801 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1802 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1803 .get_acl = fuse_get_acl,
1804 .set_acl = fuse_set_acl,
1807 static const struct file_operations fuse_dir_operations = {
1808 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
1809 .read = generic_read_dir,
1810 .iterate_shared = fuse_readdir,
1811 .open = fuse_dir_open,
1812 .release = fuse_dir_release,
1813 .fsync = fuse_dir_fsync,
1814 .unlocked_ioctl = fuse_dir_ioctl,
1815 .compat_ioctl = fuse_dir_compat_ioctl,
1818 static const struct inode_operations fuse_common_inode_operations = {
1819 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1820 .permission = fuse_permission,
1821 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1822 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1823 .get_acl = fuse_get_acl,
1824 .set_acl = fuse_set_acl,
1827 static const struct inode_operations fuse_symlink_inode_operations = {
1828 .setattr = fuse_setattr,
1829 .get_link = fuse_get_link,
1830 .getattr = fuse_getattr,
1831 .listxattr = fuse_listxattr,
1834 void fuse_init_common(struct inode *inode)
1836 inode->i_op = &fuse_common_inode_operations;
1839 void fuse_init_dir(struct inode *inode)
1841 inode->i_op = &fuse_dir_inode_operations;
1842 inode->i_fop = &fuse_dir_operations;
1845 void fuse_init_symlink(struct inode *inode)
1847 inode->i_op = &fuse_symlink_inode_operations;