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[linux.git] / arch / um / kernel / process.c
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2015 Anton Ivanov (aivanov@{brocade.com,kot-begemot.co.uk})
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Thomas Meyer ([email protected])
5  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2007 Jeff Dike (jdike@{addtoit,linux.intel}.com)
6  * Copyright 2003 PathScale, Inc.
7  */
8
9 #include <linux/stddef.h>
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
12 #include <linux/mm.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/personality.h>
15 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/random.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/sched.h>
20 #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
21 #include <linux/sched/task.h>
22 #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
23 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
24 #include <linux/tick.h>
25 #include <linux/threads.h>
26 #include <linux/tracehook.h>
27 #include <asm/current.h>
28 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <as-layout.h>
31 #include <kern_util.h>
32 #include <os.h>
33 #include <skas.h>
34 #include <linux/time-internal.h>
35 #include <asm/set_memory.h>
36
37 /*
38  * This is a per-cpu array.  A processor only modifies its entry and it only
39  * cares about its entry, so it's OK if another processor is modifying its
40  * entry.
41  */
42 struct cpu_task cpu_tasks[NR_CPUS] = { [0 ... NR_CPUS - 1] = { -1, NULL } };
43
44 static inline int external_pid(void)
45 {
46         /* FIXME: Need to look up userspace_pid by cpu */
47         return userspace_pid[0];
48 }
49
50 int pid_to_processor_id(int pid)
51 {
52         int i;
53
54         for (i = 0; i < ncpus; i++) {
55                 if (cpu_tasks[i].pid == pid)
56                         return i;
57         }
58         return -1;
59 }
60
61 void free_stack(unsigned long stack, int order)
62 {
63         free_pages(stack, order);
64 }
65
66 unsigned long alloc_stack(int atomic)
67 {
68         unsigned long addr;
69         gfp_t flags = GFP_KERNEL;
70
71         if (atomic)
72                 flags = GFP_ATOMIC;
73         addr = __get_free_pages(flags, 1);
74
75         set_memory_ro(addr, 1);
76
77         return addr + PAGE_SIZE;
78 }
79
80 static inline void set_current(struct task_struct *task)
81 {
82         cpu_tasks[task_thread_info(task)->cpu] = ((struct cpu_task)
83                 { external_pid(), task });
84 }
85
86 extern void arch_switch_to(struct task_struct *to);
87
88 void *__switch_to(struct task_struct *from, struct task_struct *to)
89 {
90         to->thread.prev_sched = from;
91         set_current(to);
92
93         switch_threads(&from->thread.switch_buf, &to->thread.switch_buf);
94         arch_switch_to(current);
95
96         return current->thread.prev_sched;
97 }
98
99 void interrupt_end(void)
100 {
101         struct pt_regs *regs = &current->thread.regs;
102
103         if (need_resched())
104                 schedule();
105         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_SIGPENDING) ||
106             test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL))
107                 do_signal(regs);
108         if (test_thread_flag(TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME))
109                 tracehook_notify_resume(regs);
110 }
111
112 int get_current_pid(void)
113 {
114         return task_pid_nr(current);
115 }
116
117 /*
118  * This is called magically, by its address being stuffed in a jmp_buf
119  * and being longjmp-d to.
120  */
121 void new_thread_handler(void)
122 {
123         int (*fn)(void *), n;
124         void *arg;
125
126         if (current->thread.prev_sched != NULL)
127                 schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
128         current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
129
130         fn = current->thread.request.u.thread.proc;
131         arg = current->thread.request.u.thread.arg;
132
133         /*
134          * callback returns only if the kernel thread execs a process
135          */
136         n = fn(arg);
137         userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs);
138 }
139
140 /* Called magically, see new_thread_handler above */
141 void fork_handler(void)
142 {
143         force_flush_all();
144
145         schedule_tail(current->thread.prev_sched);
146
147         /*
148          * XXX: if interrupt_end() calls schedule, this call to
149          * arch_switch_to isn't needed. We could want to apply this to
150          * improve performance. -bb
151          */
152         arch_switch_to(current);
153
154         current->thread.prev_sched = NULL;
155
156         userspace(&current->thread.regs.regs, current_thread_info()->aux_fp_regs);
157 }
158
159 int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long sp,
160                 unsigned long arg, struct task_struct * p, unsigned long tls)
161 {
162         void (*handler)(void);
163         int kthread = current->flags & PF_KTHREAD;
164         int ret = 0;
165
166         p->thread = (struct thread_struct) INIT_THREAD;
167
168         if (!kthread) {
169                 memcpy(&p->thread.regs.regs, current_pt_regs(),
170                        sizeof(p->thread.regs.regs));
171                 PT_REGS_SET_SYSCALL_RETURN(&p->thread.regs, 0);
172                 if (sp != 0)
173                         REGS_SP(p->thread.regs.regs.gp) = sp;
174
175                 handler = fork_handler;
176
177                 arch_copy_thread(&current->thread.arch, &p->thread.arch);
178         } else {
179                 get_safe_registers(p->thread.regs.regs.gp, p->thread.regs.regs.fp);
180                 p->thread.request.u.thread.proc = (int (*)(void *))sp;
181                 p->thread.request.u.thread.arg = (void *)arg;
182                 handler = new_thread_handler;
183         }
184
185         new_thread(task_stack_page(p), &p->thread.switch_buf, handler);
186
187         if (!kthread) {
188                 clear_flushed_tls(p);
189
190                 /*
191                  * Set a new TLS for the child thread?
192                  */
193                 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
194                         ret = arch_set_tls(p, tls);
195         }
196
197         return ret;
198 }
199
200 void initial_thread_cb(void (*proc)(void *), void *arg)
201 {
202         int save_kmalloc_ok = kmalloc_ok;
203
204         kmalloc_ok = 0;
205         initial_thread_cb_skas(proc, arg);
206         kmalloc_ok = save_kmalloc_ok;
207 }
208
209 void um_idle_sleep(void)
210 {
211         if (time_travel_mode != TT_MODE_OFF)
212                 time_travel_sleep();
213         else
214                 os_idle_sleep();
215 }
216
217 void arch_cpu_idle(void)
218 {
219         cpu_tasks[current_thread_info()->cpu].pid = os_getpid();
220         um_idle_sleep();
221         raw_local_irq_enable();
222 }
223
224 int __cant_sleep(void) {
225         return in_atomic() || irqs_disabled() || in_interrupt();
226         /* Is in_interrupt() really needed? */
227 }
228
229 int user_context(unsigned long sp)
230 {
231         unsigned long stack;
232
233         stack = sp & (PAGE_MASK << CONFIG_KERNEL_STACK_ORDER);
234         return stack != (unsigned long) current_thread_info();
235 }
236
237 extern exitcall_t __uml_exitcall_begin, __uml_exitcall_end;
238
239 void do_uml_exitcalls(void)
240 {
241         exitcall_t *call;
242
243         call = &__uml_exitcall_end;
244         while (--call >= &__uml_exitcall_begin)
245                 (*call)();
246 }
247
248 char *uml_strdup(const char *string)
249 {
250         return kstrdup(string, GFP_KERNEL);
251 }
252 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uml_strdup);
253
254 int copy_to_user_proc(void __user *to, void *from, int size)
255 {
256         return copy_to_user(to, from, size);
257 }
258
259 int copy_from_user_proc(void *to, void __user *from, int size)
260 {
261         return copy_from_user(to, from, size);
262 }
263
264 int clear_user_proc(void __user *buf, int size)
265 {
266         return clear_user(buf, size);
267 }
268
269 int cpu(void)
270 {
271         return current_thread_info()->cpu;
272 }
273
274 static atomic_t using_sysemu = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
275 int sysemu_supported;
276
277 void set_using_sysemu(int value)
278 {
279         if (value > sysemu_supported)
280                 return;
281         atomic_set(&using_sysemu, value);
282 }
283
284 int get_using_sysemu(void)
285 {
286         return atomic_read(&using_sysemu);
287 }
288
289 static int sysemu_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
290 {
291         seq_printf(m, "%d\n", get_using_sysemu());
292         return 0;
293 }
294
295 static int sysemu_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
296 {
297         return single_open(file, sysemu_proc_show, NULL);
298 }
299
300 static ssize_t sysemu_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
301                                  size_t count, loff_t *pos)
302 {
303         char tmp[2];
304
305         if (copy_from_user(tmp, buf, 1))
306                 return -EFAULT;
307
308         if (tmp[0] >= '0' && tmp[0] <= '2')
309                 set_using_sysemu(tmp[0] - '0');
310         /* We use the first char, but pretend to write everything */
311         return count;
312 }
313
314 static const struct proc_ops sysemu_proc_ops = {
315         .proc_open      = sysemu_proc_open,
316         .proc_read      = seq_read,
317         .proc_lseek     = seq_lseek,
318         .proc_release   = single_release,
319         .proc_write     = sysemu_proc_write,
320 };
321
322 int __init make_proc_sysemu(void)
323 {
324         struct proc_dir_entry *ent;
325         if (!sysemu_supported)
326                 return 0;
327
328         ent = proc_create("sysemu", 0600, NULL, &sysemu_proc_ops);
329
330         if (ent == NULL)
331         {
332                 printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to register /proc/sysemu\n");
333                 return 0;
334         }
335
336         return 0;
337 }
338
339 late_initcall(make_proc_sysemu);
340
341 int singlestepping(void * t)
342 {
343         struct task_struct *task = t ? t : current;
344
345         if (!(task->ptrace & PT_DTRACE))
346                 return 0;
347
348         if (task->thread.singlestep_syscall)
349                 return 1;
350
351         return 2;
352 }
353
354 /*
355  * Only x86 and x86_64 have an arch_align_stack().
356  * All other arches have "#define arch_align_stack(x) (x)"
357  * in their asm/exec.h
358  * As this is included in UML from asm-um/system-generic.h,
359  * we can use it to behave as the subarch does.
360  */
361 #ifndef arch_align_stack
362 unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
363 {
364         if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
365                 sp -= get_random_int() % 8192;
366         return sp & ~0xf;
367 }
368 #endif
369
370 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
371 {
372         unsigned long stack_page, sp, ip;
373         bool seen_sched = 0;
374
375         if ((p == NULL) || (p == current) || (p->state == TASK_RUNNING))
376                 return 0;
377
378         stack_page = (unsigned long) task_stack_page(p);
379         /* Bail if the process has no kernel stack for some reason */
380         if (stack_page == 0)
381                 return 0;
382
383         sp = p->thread.switch_buf->JB_SP;
384         /*
385          * Bail if the stack pointer is below the bottom of the kernel
386          * stack for some reason
387          */
388         if (sp < stack_page)
389                 return 0;
390
391         while (sp < stack_page + THREAD_SIZE) {
392                 ip = *((unsigned long *) sp);
393                 if (in_sched_functions(ip))
394                         /* Ignore everything until we're above the scheduler */
395                         seen_sched = 1;
396                 else if (kernel_text_address(ip) && seen_sched)
397                         return ip;
398
399                 sp += sizeof(unsigned long);
400         }
401
402         return 0;
403 }
404
405 int elf_core_copy_fpregs(struct task_struct *t, elf_fpregset_t *fpu)
406 {
407         int cpu = current_thread_info()->cpu;
408
409         return save_i387_registers(userspace_pid[cpu], (unsigned long *) fpu);
410 }
411
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