1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * linux/fs/hfsplus/inode.c
9 * Inode handling routines
12 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/mpage.h>
17 #include <linux/sched.h>
18 #include <linux/cred.h>
19 #include <linux/uio.h>
21 #include "hfsplus_fs.h"
22 #include "hfsplus_raw.h"
25 static int hfsplus_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
27 return block_read_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block);
30 static int hfsplus_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
32 return block_write_full_page(page, hfsplus_get_block, wbc);
35 static void hfsplus_write_failed(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t to)
37 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
39 if (to > inode->i_size) {
40 truncate_pagecache(inode, inode->i_size);
41 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
45 static int hfsplus_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
46 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
47 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
52 ret = cont_write_begin(file, mapping, pos, len, flags, pagep, fsdata,
54 &HFSPLUS_I(mapping->host)->phys_size);
56 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, pos + len);
61 static sector_t hfsplus_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t block)
63 return generic_block_bmap(mapping, block, hfsplus_get_block);
66 static int hfsplus_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t mask)
68 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
69 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
70 struct hfs_btree *tree;
71 struct hfs_bnode *node;
75 switch (inode->i_ino) {
76 case HFSPLUS_EXT_CNID:
77 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->ext_tree;
79 case HFSPLUS_CAT_CNID:
80 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->cat_tree;
82 case HFSPLUS_ATTR_CNID:
83 tree = HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->attr_tree;
91 if (tree->node_size >= PAGE_SIZE) {
93 (tree->node_size_shift - PAGE_SHIFT);
94 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
95 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx);
98 else if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt))
101 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
102 hfs_bnode_free(node);
104 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
106 nidx = page->index <<
107 (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
108 i = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - tree->node_size_shift);
109 spin_lock(&tree->hash_lock);
111 node = hfs_bnode_findhash(tree, nidx++);
114 if (atomic_read(&node->refcnt)) {
118 hfs_bnode_unhash(node);
119 hfs_bnode_free(node);
120 } while (--i && nidx < tree->node_count);
121 spin_unlock(&tree->hash_lock);
123 return res ? try_to_free_buffers(page) : 0;
126 static ssize_t hfsplus_direct_IO(struct kiocb *iocb, struct iov_iter *iter)
128 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
129 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
130 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
131 size_t count = iov_iter_count(iter);
134 ret = blockdev_direct_IO(iocb, inode, iter, hfsplus_get_block);
137 * In case of error extending write may have instantiated a few
138 * blocks outside i_size. Trim these off again.
140 if (unlikely(iov_iter_rw(iter) == WRITE && ret < 0)) {
141 loff_t isize = i_size_read(inode);
142 loff_t end = iocb->ki_pos + count;
145 hfsplus_write_failed(mapping, end);
151 static int hfsplus_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
152 struct writeback_control *wbc)
154 return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, hfsplus_get_block);
157 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_btree_aops = {
158 .readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
159 .writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
160 .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
161 .write_end = generic_write_end,
162 .bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
163 .releasepage = hfsplus_releasepage,
166 const struct address_space_operations hfsplus_aops = {
167 .readpage = hfsplus_readpage,
168 .writepage = hfsplus_writepage,
169 .write_begin = hfsplus_write_begin,
170 .write_end = generic_write_end,
171 .bmap = hfsplus_bmap,
172 .direct_IO = hfsplus_direct_IO,
173 .writepages = hfsplus_writepages,
176 const struct dentry_operations hfsplus_dentry_operations = {
177 .d_hash = hfsplus_hash_dentry,
178 .d_compare = hfsplus_compare_dentry,
181 static void hfsplus_get_perms(struct inode *inode,
182 struct hfsplus_perm *perms, int dir)
184 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
187 mode = be16_to_cpu(perms->mode);
189 i_uid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->owner));
190 if (!i_uid_read(inode) && !mode)
191 inode->i_uid = sbi->uid;
193 i_gid_write(inode, be32_to_cpu(perms->group));
194 if (!i_gid_read(inode) && !mode)
195 inode->i_gid = sbi->gid;
198 mode = mode ? (mode & S_IALLUGO) : (S_IRWXUGO & ~(sbi->umask));
201 mode = S_IFREG | ((S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO) & ~(sbi->umask));
202 inode->i_mode = mode;
204 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->userflags = perms->userflags;
205 if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE)
206 inode->i_flags |= S_IMMUTABLE;
208 inode->i_flags &= ~S_IMMUTABLE;
209 if (perms->rootflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_APPEND)
210 inode->i_flags |= S_APPEND;
212 inode->i_flags &= ~S_APPEND;
215 static int hfsplus_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
217 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
218 inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
219 if (!(file->f_flags & O_LARGEFILE) && i_size_read(inode) > MAX_NON_LFS)
221 atomic_inc(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt);
225 static int hfsplus_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
227 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
229 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
230 inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
231 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&HFSPLUS_I(inode)->opencnt)) {
233 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
234 if (inode->i_flags & S_DEAD) {
235 hfsplus_delete_cat(inode->i_ino,
236 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->hidden_dir, NULL);
237 hfsplus_delete_inode(inode);
244 static int hfsplus_setattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns,
245 struct dentry *dentry, struct iattr *attr)
247 struct inode *inode = d_inode(dentry);
250 error = setattr_prepare(&init_user_ns, dentry, attr);
254 if ((attr->ia_valid & ATTR_SIZE) &&
255 attr->ia_size != i_size_read(inode)) {
256 inode_dio_wait(inode);
257 if (attr->ia_size > inode->i_size) {
258 error = generic_cont_expand_simple(inode,
263 truncate_setsize(inode, attr->ia_size);
264 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
265 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
268 setattr_copy(&init_user_ns, inode, attr);
269 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
274 int hfsplus_getattr(struct user_namespace *mnt_userns, const struct path *path,
275 struct kstat *stat, u32 request_mask,
276 unsigned int query_flags)
278 struct inode *inode = d_inode(path->dentry);
279 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
281 if (inode->i_flags & S_APPEND)
282 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND;
283 if (inode->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
284 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE;
285 if (hip->userflags & HFSPLUS_FLG_NODUMP)
286 stat->attributes |= STATX_ATTR_NODUMP;
288 stat->attributes_mask |= STATX_ATTR_APPEND | STATX_ATTR_IMMUTABLE |
291 generic_fillattr(&init_user_ns, inode, stat);
295 int hfsplus_file_fsync(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
298 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
299 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
300 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(inode->i_sb);
301 int error = 0, error2;
303 error = file_write_and_wait_range(file, start, end);
309 * Sync inode metadata into the catalog and extent trees.
311 sync_inode_metadata(inode, 1);
314 * And explicitly write out the btrees.
316 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &hip->flags))
317 error = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->cat_tree->inode->i_mapping);
319 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_EXT_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
321 filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->ext_tree->inode->i_mapping);
326 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ATTR_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
327 if (sbi->attr_tree) {
329 filemap_write_and_wait(
330 sbi->attr_tree->inode->i_mapping);
334 pr_err("sync non-existent attributes tree\n");
338 if (test_and_clear_bit(HFSPLUS_I_ALLOC_DIRTY, &hip->flags)) {
339 error2 = filemap_write_and_wait(sbi->alloc_file->i_mapping);
344 if (!test_bit(HFSPLUS_SB_NOBARRIER, &sbi->flags))
345 blkdev_issue_flush(inode->i_sb->s_bdev);
352 static const struct inode_operations hfsplus_file_inode_operations = {
353 .setattr = hfsplus_setattr,
354 .getattr = hfsplus_getattr,
355 .listxattr = hfsplus_listxattr,
358 static const struct file_operations hfsplus_file_operations = {
359 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
360 .read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
361 .write_iter = generic_file_write_iter,
362 .mmap = generic_file_mmap,
363 .splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
364 .fsync = hfsplus_file_fsync,
365 .open = hfsplus_file_open,
366 .release = hfsplus_file_release,
367 .unlocked_ioctl = hfsplus_ioctl,
370 struct inode *hfsplus_new_inode(struct super_block *sb, struct inode *dir,
373 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
374 struct inode *inode = new_inode(sb);
375 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip;
380 inode->i_ino = sbi->next_cnid++;
381 inode_init_owner(&init_user_ns, inode, dir, mode);
383 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_atime = inode->i_ctime = current_time(inode);
385 hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
386 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hip->open_dir_list);
387 spin_lock_init(&hip->open_dir_lock);
388 mutex_init(&hip->extents_lock);
389 atomic_set(&hip->opencnt, 0);
390 hip->extent_state = 0;
394 memset(hip->first_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
395 memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
396 hip->alloc_blocks = 0;
397 hip->first_blocks = 0;
398 hip->cached_start = 0;
399 hip->cached_blocks = 0;
402 hip->rsrc_inode = NULL;
403 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
406 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
407 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
408 } else if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
410 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
411 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
412 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
413 hip->clump_blocks = sbi->data_clump_blocks;
414 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
416 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
417 inode_nohighmem(inode);
418 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
419 hip->clump_blocks = 1;
422 insert_inode_hash(inode);
423 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
424 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
429 void hfsplus_delete_inode(struct inode *inode)
431 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
433 if (S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode)) {
434 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->folder_count--;
435 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
438 HFSPLUS_SB(sb)->file_count--;
439 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
440 if (!inode->i_nlink) {
442 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
444 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
446 hfsplus_file_truncate(inode);
448 hfsplus_mark_mdb_dirty(sb);
451 void hfsplus_inode_read_fork(struct inode *inode, struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
453 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
454 struct hfsplus_sb_info *sbi = HFSPLUS_SB(sb);
455 struct hfsplus_inode_info *hip = HFSPLUS_I(inode);
459 memcpy(&hip->first_extents, &fork->extents, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
460 for (count = 0, i = 0; i < 8; i++)
461 count += be32_to_cpu(fork->extents[i].block_count);
462 hip->first_blocks = count;
463 memset(hip->cached_extents, 0, sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
464 hip->cached_start = 0;
465 hip->cached_blocks = 0;
467 hip->alloc_blocks = be32_to_cpu(fork->total_blocks);
468 hip->phys_size = inode->i_size = be64_to_cpu(fork->total_size);
470 (inode->i_size + sb->s_blocksize - 1) >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
471 inode_set_bytes(inode, hip->fs_blocks << sb->s_blocksize_bits);
473 be32_to_cpu(fork->clump_size) >> sbi->alloc_blksz_shift;
474 if (!hip->clump_blocks) {
475 hip->clump_blocks = HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
476 sbi->rsrc_clump_blocks :
477 sbi->data_clump_blocks;
481 void hfsplus_inode_write_fork(struct inode *inode,
482 struct hfsplus_fork_raw *fork)
484 memcpy(&fork->extents, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->first_extents,
485 sizeof(hfsplus_extent_rec));
486 fork->total_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size);
487 fork->total_blocks = cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->alloc_blocks);
490 int hfsplus_cat_read_inode(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_find_data *fd)
492 hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
496 type = hfs_bnode_read_u16(fd->bnode, fd->entryoffset);
498 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->linkid = 0;
499 if (type == HFSPLUS_FOLDER) {
500 struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
502 if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
504 hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
505 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
506 hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &folder->permissions, 1);
508 inode->i_size = 2 + be32_to_cpu(folder->valence);
509 inode->i_atime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->access_date);
510 inode->i_mtime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->content_mod_date);
511 inode->i_ctime = hfsp_mt2ut(folder->attribute_mod_date);
512 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = folder->create_date;
513 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->fs_blocks = 0;
514 if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) {
515 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders =
516 be32_to_cpu(folder->subfolders);
518 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_dir_inode_operations;
519 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_dir_operations;
520 } else if (type == HFSPLUS_FILE) {
521 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
523 if (fd->entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
525 hfs_bnode_read(fd->bnode, &entry, fd->entryoffset,
526 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
528 hfsplus_inode_read_fork(inode, HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode) ?
529 &file->rsrc_fork : &file->data_fork);
530 hfsplus_get_perms(inode, &file->permissions, 0);
532 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
533 if (file->permissions.dev)
535 be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
536 inode->i_op = &hfsplus_file_inode_operations;
537 inode->i_fop = &hfsplus_file_operations;
538 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
539 } else if (S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode)) {
540 inode->i_op = &page_symlink_inode_operations;
541 inode_nohighmem(inode);
542 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &hfsplus_aops;
544 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode,
545 be32_to_cpu(file->permissions.dev));
547 inode->i_atime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->access_date);
548 inode->i_mtime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->content_mod_date);
549 inode->i_ctime = hfsp_mt2ut(file->attribute_mod_date);
550 HFSPLUS_I(inode)->create_date = file->create_date;
552 pr_err("bad catalog entry used to create inode\n");
558 int hfsplus_cat_write_inode(struct inode *inode)
560 struct inode *main_inode = inode;
561 struct hfs_find_data fd;
562 hfsplus_cat_entry entry;
564 if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode))
565 main_inode = HFSPLUS_I(inode)->rsrc_inode;
567 if (!main_inode->i_nlink)
570 if (hfs_find_init(HFSPLUS_SB(main_inode->i_sb)->cat_tree, &fd))
574 if (hfsplus_find_cat(main_inode->i_sb, main_inode->i_ino, &fd))
578 if (S_ISDIR(main_inode->i_mode)) {
579 struct hfsplus_cat_folder *folder = &entry.folder;
581 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder))
583 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
584 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
585 /* simple node checks? */
586 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &folder->permissions);
587 folder->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
588 folder->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
589 folder->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
590 folder->valence = cpu_to_be32(inode->i_size - 2);
591 if (folder->flags & cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_HAS_FOLDER_COUNT)) {
593 cpu_to_be32(HFSPLUS_I(inode)->subfolders);
595 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
596 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_folder));
597 } else if (HFSPLUS_IS_RSRC(inode)) {
598 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
599 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
600 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
601 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->rsrc_fork);
602 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
603 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
605 struct hfsplus_cat_file *file = &entry.file;
607 if (fd.entrylength < sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file))
609 hfs_bnode_read(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
610 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
611 hfsplus_inode_write_fork(inode, &file->data_fork);
612 hfsplus_cat_set_perms(inode, &file->permissions);
613 if (HFSPLUS_FLG_IMMUTABLE &
614 (file->permissions.rootflags |
615 file->permissions.userflags))
616 file->flags |= cpu_to_be16(HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
618 file->flags &= cpu_to_be16(~HFSPLUS_FILE_LOCKED);
619 file->access_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_atime);
620 file->content_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_mtime);
621 file->attribute_mod_date = hfsp_ut2mt(inode->i_ctime);
622 hfs_bnode_write(fd.bnode, &entry, fd.entryoffset,
623 sizeof(struct hfsplus_cat_file));
626 set_bit(HFSPLUS_I_CAT_DIRTY, &HFSPLUS_I(inode)->flags);