2 * Copyright 2019 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include "amdgpu_ras_eeprom.h"
26 #include "amdgpu_ras.h"
27 #include <linux/bits.h>
29 #include "amdgpu_eeprom.h"
30 #include "amdgpu_atomfirmware.h"
31 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
32 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
34 #include "amdgpu_reset.h"
36 /* These are memory addresses as would be seen by one or more EEPROM
37 * chips strung on the I2C bus, usually by manipulating pins 1-3 of a
38 * set of EEPROM devices. They form a continuous memory space.
40 * The I2C device address includes the device type identifier, 1010b,
41 * which is a reserved value and indicates that this is an I2C EEPROM
42 * device. It also includes the top 3 bits of the 19 bit EEPROM memory
43 * address, namely bits 18, 17, and 16. This makes up the 7 bit
44 * address sent on the I2C bus with bit 0 being the direction bit,
45 * which is not represented here, and sent by the hardware directly.
48 * 50h = 1010000b => device type identifier 1010b, bits 18:16 = 000b, address 0.
49 * 54h = 1010100b => --"--, bits 18:16 = 100b, address 40000h.
50 * 56h = 1010110b => --"--, bits 18:16 = 110b, address 60000h.
51 * Depending on the size of the I2C EEPROM device(s), bits 18:16 may
52 * address memory in a device or a device on the I2C bus, depending on
53 * the status of pins 1-3. See top of amdgpu_eeprom.c.
55 * The RAS table lives either at address 0 or address 40000h of EEPROM.
57 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_0 0x0
58 #define EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_4 0x40000
61 * The 2 macros bellow represent the actual size in bytes that
62 * those entities occupy in the EEPROM memory.
63 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE is different than sizeof(eeprom_table_record) which
64 * uses uint64 to store 6b fields such as retired_page.
66 #define RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE 20
67 #define RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE 24
69 /* Table hdr is 'AMDR' */
70 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL 0x414d4452
71 #define RAS_TABLE_VER 0x00010000
73 /* Bad GPU tag ‘BADG’ */
74 #define RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD 0x42414447
76 /* Assume 2-Mbit size EEPROM and take up the whole space. */
77 #define RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES (256 * 1024)
78 #define RAS_TABLE_START 0
79 #define RAS_HDR_START RAS_TABLE_START
80 #define RAS_RECORD_START (RAS_HDR_START + RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE)
81 #define RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT ((RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES - RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) \
82 / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
84 /* Given a zero-based index of an EEPROM RAS record, yields the EEPROM
85 * offset off of RAS_TABLE_START. That is, this is something you can
86 * add to control->i2c_address, and then tell I2C layer to read
87 * from/write to there. _N is the so called absolute index,
88 * because it starts right after the table header.
90 #define RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(_C, _N) ((_C)->ras_record_offset + \
91 (_N) * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
93 #define RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(_C, _O) (((_O) - \
94 (_C)->ras_record_offset) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
96 /* Given a 0-based relative record index, 0, 1, 2, ..., etc., off
97 * of "fri", return the absolute record index off of the end of
100 #define RAS_RI_TO_AI(_C, _I) (((_I) + (_C)->ras_fri) % \
101 (_C)->ras_max_record_count)
103 #define RAS_NUM_RECS(_tbl_hdr) (((_tbl_hdr)->tbl_size - \
104 RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE)
106 #define to_amdgpu_device(x) (container_of(x, struct amdgpu_ras, eeprom_control))->adev
108 static bool __is_ras_eeprom_supported(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
110 if (adev->asic_type == CHIP_IP_DISCOVERY) {
111 switch (adev->ip_versions[MP1_HWIP][0]) {
112 case IP_VERSION(13, 0, 0):
113 case IP_VERSION(13, 0, 10):
120 return adev->asic_type == CHIP_VEGA20 ||
121 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ARCTURUS ||
122 adev->asic_type == CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID ||
123 adev->asic_type == CHIP_ALDEBARAN;
126 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
127 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
129 struct atom_context *atom_ctx = adev->mode_info.atom_context;
131 if (!control || !atom_ctx)
134 if (strnstr(atom_ctx->vbios_version,
136 sizeof(atom_ctx->vbios_version)))
137 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_0;
139 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_4;
144 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_ip_discovery(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
145 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
147 switch (adev->ip_versions[MP1_HWIP][0]) {
148 case IP_VERSION(13, 0, 0):
149 case IP_VERSION(13, 0, 10):
150 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_4;
157 static bool __get_eeprom_i2c_addr(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
158 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
160 struct atom_context *atom_ctx = adev->mode_info.atom_context;
166 if (amdgpu_atomfirmware_ras_rom_addr(adev, &i2c_addr)) {
167 /* The address given by VBIOS is an 8-bit, wire-format
168 * address, i.e. the most significant byte.
170 * Normalize it to a 19-bit EEPROM address. Remove the
171 * device type identifier and make it a 7-bit address;
172 * then make it a 19-bit EEPROM address. See top of
175 i2c_addr = (i2c_addr & 0x0F) >> 1;
176 control->i2c_address = ((u32) i2c_addr) << 16;
181 switch (adev->asic_type) {
183 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_0;
187 return __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_arct(adev, control);
189 case CHIP_SIENNA_CICHLID:
190 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_0;
194 if (strnstr(atom_ctx->vbios_version, "D673",
195 sizeof(atom_ctx->vbios_version)))
196 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_4;
198 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_0;
201 case CHIP_IP_DISCOVERY:
202 return __get_eeprom_i2c_addr_ip_discovery(adev, control);
208 switch (adev->ip_versions[MP1_HWIP][0]) {
209 case IP_VERSION(13, 0, 0):
210 control->i2c_address = EEPROM_I2C_MADDR_4;
221 __encode_table_header_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
224 u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
226 pp[0] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->header);
227 pp[1] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->version);
228 pp[2] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->first_rec_offset);
229 pp[3] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tbl_size);
230 pp[4] = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum);
234 __decode_table_header_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr,
237 u32 *pp = (uint32_t *)buf;
239 hdr->header = le32_to_cpu(pp[0]);
240 hdr->version = le32_to_cpu(pp[1]);
241 hdr->first_rec_offset = le32_to_cpu(pp[2]);
242 hdr->tbl_size = le32_to_cpu(pp[3]);
243 hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(pp[4]);
246 static int __write_table_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
248 u8 buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE];
249 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
252 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
253 __encode_table_header_to_buf(&control->tbl_hdr, buf);
255 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
256 down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
257 res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
258 control->i2c_address +
259 control->ras_header_offset,
260 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
261 up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
264 DRM_ERROR("Failed to write EEPROM table header:%d", res);
265 } else if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
266 DRM_ERROR("Short write:%d out of %d\n",
267 res, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
276 static u8 __calc_hdr_byte_sum(const struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
282 /* Header checksum, skip checksum field in the calculation */
283 sz = sizeof(control->tbl_hdr) - sizeof(control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
284 pp = (u8 *) &control->tbl_hdr;
286 for (ii = 0; ii < sz; ii++, pp++)
292 static int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(
293 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
296 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
301 csum = -hdr->checksum;
303 hh = (void *) &hdr->header;
304 csum -= (hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3]);
305 hh = (void *) &header;
306 csum += hh[0] + hh[1] + hh[2] + hh[3];
308 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
309 hdr->header = header;
310 hdr->checksum = csum;
311 res = __write_table_header(control);
312 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
318 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table -- Reset the RAS EEPROM table
319 * @control: pointer to control structure
321 * Reset the contents of the header of the RAS EEPROM table.
322 * Return 0 on success, -errno on error.
324 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
326 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
327 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
328 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
332 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
334 hdr->header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL;
335 hdr->version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
336 hdr->first_rec_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
337 hdr->tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE;
339 csum = __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
341 hdr->checksum = csum;
342 res = __write_table_header(control);
344 control->ras_num_recs = 0;
345 control->ras_fri = 0;
347 amdgpu_dpm_send_hbm_bad_pages_num(adev, control->ras_num_recs);
349 control->bad_channel_bitmap = 0;
350 amdgpu_dpm_send_hbm_bad_channel_flag(adev, control->bad_channel_bitmap);
351 con->update_channel_flag = false;
353 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
355 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
361 __encode_table_record_to_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
362 struct eeprom_table_record *record,
368 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
369 buf[i++] = record->err_type;
371 buf[i++] = record->bank;
373 tmp = cpu_to_le64(record->ts);
374 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 8);
377 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->offset & 0xffffffffffff));
378 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
381 buf[i++] = record->mem_channel;
382 buf[i++] = record->mcumc_id;
384 tmp = cpu_to_le64((record->retired_page & 0xffffffffffff));
385 memcpy(buf + i, &tmp, 6);
389 __decode_table_record_from_buf(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
390 struct eeprom_table_record *record,
396 /* Next are all record fields according to EEPROM page spec in LE foramt */
397 record->err_type = buf[i++];
399 record->bank = buf[i++];
401 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 8);
402 record->ts = le64_to_cpu(tmp);
405 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6);
406 record->offset = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
409 record->mem_channel = buf[i++];
410 record->mcumc_id = buf[i++];
412 memcpy(&tmp, buf + i, 6);
413 record->retired_page = (le64_to_cpu(tmp) & 0xffffffffffff);
416 bool amdgpu_ras_eeprom_check_err_threshold(struct amdgpu_device *adev)
418 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
420 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev) ||
421 !amdgpu_bad_page_threshold)
424 /* skip check eeprom table for VEGA20 Gaming */
428 if (!(con->features & BIT(AMDGPU_RAS_BLOCK__UMC)))
431 if (con->eeprom_control.tbl_hdr.header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD) {
432 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == -1) {
433 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d",
434 con->eeprom_control.ras_num_recs, con->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
436 "But GPU can be operated due to bad_page_threshold = -1.\n");
439 dev_warn(adev->dev, "This GPU is in BAD status.");
440 dev_warn(adev->dev, "Please retire it or set a larger "
441 "threshold value when reloading driver.\n");
450 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write -- write indexed from buffer to EEPROM
451 * @control: pointer to control structure
452 * @buf: pointer to buffer containing data to write
453 * @fri: start writing at this index
454 * @num: number of records to write
456 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
457 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
459 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
460 u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
462 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
466 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
467 down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
468 buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
469 res = amdgpu_eeprom_write(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
470 control->i2c_address +
471 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
473 up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
475 DRM_ERROR("Writing %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
477 } else if (res < buf_size) {
478 /* Short write, return error.
480 DRM_ERROR("Wrote %d records out of %d",
481 res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
491 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
492 struct eeprom_table_record *record,
495 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(to_amdgpu_device(control));
500 buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
504 /* Encode all of them in one go.
507 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) {
508 __encode_table_record_to_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
510 /* update bad channel bitmap */
511 if (!(control->bad_channel_bitmap & (1 << record[i].mem_channel))) {
512 control->bad_channel_bitmap |= 1 << record[i].mem_channel;
513 con->update_channel_flag = true;
517 /* a, first record index to write into.
518 * b, last record index to write into.
519 * a = first index to read (fri) + number of records in the table,
521 * Let N = control->ras_max_num_record_count, then we have,
522 * case 0: 0 <= a <= b < N,
523 * just append @num records starting at a;
524 * case 1: 0 <= a < N <= b,
525 * append (N - a) records starting at a, and
526 * append the remainder, b % N + 1, starting at 0.
527 * case 2: 0 <= fri < N <= a <= b, then modulo N we get two subcases,
528 * case 2a: 0 <= a <= b < N
529 * append num records starting at a; and fix fri if b overwrote it,
530 * and since a <= b, if b overwrote it then a must've also,
531 * and if b didn't overwrite it, then a didn't also.
532 * case 2b: 0 <= b < a < N
533 * write num records starting at a, which wraps around 0=N
534 * and overwrite fri unconditionally. Now from case 2a,
535 * this means that b eclipsed fri to overwrite it and wrap
536 * around 0 again, i.e. b = 2N+r pre modulo N, so we unconditionally
537 * set fri = b + 1 (mod N).
538 * Now, since fri is updated in every case, except the trivial case 0,
539 * the number of records present in the table after writing, is,
540 * num_recs - 1 = b - fri (mod N), and we take the positive value,
541 * by adding an arbitrary multiple of N before taking the modulo N
544 a = control->ras_fri + control->ras_num_recs;
546 if (b < control->ras_max_record_count) {
547 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
548 } else if (a < control->ras_max_record_count) {
551 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
552 g1 = b % control->ras_max_record_count + 1;
553 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
556 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
557 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
561 if (g1 > control->ras_fri)
562 control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
564 a %= control->ras_max_record_count;
565 b %= control->ras_max_record_count;
568 /* Note that, b - a + 1 = num. */
569 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, num);
572 if (b >= control->ras_fri)
573 control->ras_fri = (b + 1) % control->ras_max_record_count;
577 /* b < a, which means, we write from
578 * a to the end of the table, and from
579 * the start of the table to b.
581 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - a;
583 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control, buf, a, g0);
586 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_write(control,
587 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
591 control->ras_fri = g1 % control->ras_max_record_count;
594 control->ras_num_recs = 1 + (control->ras_max_record_count + b
596 % control->ras_max_record_count;
603 amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
605 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
606 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
611 /* Modify the header if it exceeds.
613 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0 &&
614 control->ras_num_recs >= ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold) {
616 "Saved bad pages %d reaches threshold value %d\n",
617 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
618 control->tbl_hdr.header = RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD;
621 control->tbl_hdr.version = RAS_TABLE_VER;
622 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset = RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, control->ras_fri);
623 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE + control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
624 control->tbl_hdr.checksum = 0;
626 buf_size = control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
627 buf = kcalloc(control->ras_num_recs, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
629 DRM_ERROR("allocating memory for table of size %d bytes failed\n",
630 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size);
635 down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
636 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
637 control->i2c_address +
638 control->ras_record_offset,
640 up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
642 DRM_ERROR("EEPROM failed reading records:%d\n",
645 } else if (res < buf_size) {
646 DRM_ERROR("EEPROM read %d out of %d bytes\n",
652 /* Recalc the checksum.
655 for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
658 csum += __calc_hdr_byte_sum(control);
659 /* avoid sign extension when assigning to "checksum" */
661 control->tbl_hdr.checksum = csum;
662 res = __write_table_header(control);
669 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append -- append records to the EEPROM RAS table
670 * @control: pointer to control structure
671 * @record: array of records to append
672 * @num: number of records in @record array
674 * Append @num records to the table, calculate the checksum and write
675 * the table back to EEPROM. The maximum number of records that
676 * can be appended is between 1 and control->ras_max_record_count,
677 * regardless of how many records are already stored in the table.
679 * Return 0 on success or if EEPROM is not supported, -errno on error.
681 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
682 struct eeprom_table_record *record,
685 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
688 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
692 DRM_ERROR("will not append 0 records\n");
694 } else if (num > control->ras_max_record_count) {
695 DRM_ERROR("cannot append %d records than the size of table %d\n",
696 num, control->ras_max_record_count);
700 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
702 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_append_table(control, record, num);
704 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_update_header(control);
706 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(control);
708 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
713 * __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read indexed from EEPROM into buffer
714 * @control: pointer to control structure
715 * @buf: pointer to buffer to read into
716 * @fri: first record index, start reading at this index, absolute index
717 * @num: number of records to read
719 * The caller must hold the table mutex in @control.
720 * Return 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
722 static int __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
723 u8 *buf, const u32 fri, const u32 num)
725 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
729 /* i2c may be unstable in gpu reset */
730 down_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
731 buf_size = num * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
732 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
733 control->i2c_address +
734 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, fri),
736 up_read(&adev->reset_domain->sem);
738 DRM_ERROR("Reading %d EEPROM table records error:%d",
740 } else if (res < buf_size) {
741 /* Short read, return error.
743 DRM_ERROR("Read %d records out of %d",
744 res / RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, num);
754 * amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read -- read EEPROM
755 * @control: pointer to control structure
756 * @record: array of records to read into
757 * @num: number of records in @record
759 * Reads num records from the RAS table in EEPROM and
760 * writes the data into @record array.
762 * Returns 0 on success, -errno on error.
764 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
765 struct eeprom_table_record *record,
768 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
769 struct amdgpu_ras *con = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
774 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
778 DRM_ERROR("will not read 0 records\n");
780 } else if (num > control->ras_num_recs) {
781 DRM_ERROR("too many records to read:%d available:%d\n",
782 num, control->ras_num_recs);
786 buf = kcalloc(num, RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
790 /* Determine how many records to read, from the first record
791 * index, fri, to the end of the table, and from the beginning
792 * of the table, such that the total number of records is
793 * @num, and we handle wrap around when fri > 0 and
794 * fri + num > RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT.
796 * First we compute the index of the last element
797 * which would be fetched from each region,
798 * g0 is in [fri, fri + num - 1], and
799 * g1 is in [0, RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT - 1].
800 * Then, if g0 < RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, the index of
801 * the last element to fetch, we set g0 to _the number_
802 * of elements to fetch, @num, since we know that the last
803 * indexed to be fetched does not exceed the table.
805 * If, however, g0 >= RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT, then
806 * we set g0 to the number of elements to read
807 * until the end of the table, and g1 to the number of
808 * elements to read from the beginning of the table.
810 g0 = control->ras_fri + num - 1;
811 g1 = g0 % control->ras_max_record_count;
812 if (g0 < control->ras_max_record_count) {
816 g0 = control->ras_max_record_count - control->ras_fri;
820 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
821 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, buf, control->ras_fri, g0);
825 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control,
826 buf + g0 * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE,
834 /* Read up everything? Then transform.
837 for (i = 0; i < num; i++, pp += RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE) {
838 __decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record[i], pp);
840 /* update bad channel bitmap */
841 if (!(control->bad_channel_bitmap & (1 << record[i].mem_channel))) {
842 control->bad_channel_bitmap |= 1 << record[i].mem_channel;
843 con->update_channel_flag = true;
848 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
853 uint32_t amdgpu_ras_eeprom_max_record_count(void)
855 return RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
859 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
860 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
862 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
863 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
864 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
871 if (!ras || !control) {
872 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
874 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "%d bytes or %d records\n",
875 RAS_TBL_SIZE_BYTES, control->ras_max_record_count);
882 res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
884 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
892 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_ops = {
893 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
894 .read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_size_read,
896 .llseek = default_llseek,
899 static const char *tbl_hdr_str = " Signature Version FirstOffs Size Checksum\n";
900 static const char *tbl_hdr_fmt = "0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X 0x%08X\n";
901 #define tbl_hdr_fmt_size (5 * (2+8) + 4 + 1)
902 static const char *rec_hdr_str = "Index Offset ErrType Bank/CU TimeStamp Offs/Addr MemChl MCUMCID RetiredPage\n";
903 static const char *rec_hdr_fmt = "%5d 0x%05X %7s 0x%02X 0x%016llX 0x%012llX 0x%02X 0x%02X 0x%012llX\n";
904 #define rec_hdr_fmt_size (5 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 18 + 1 + 14 + 1 + 6 + 1 + 7 + 1 + 14 + 1)
906 static const char *record_err_type_str[AMDGPU_RAS_EEPROM_ERR_COUNT] = {
912 static loff_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
914 return strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size +
915 strlen(rec_hdr_str) + rec_hdr_fmt_size * control->ras_num_recs;
918 void amdgpu_ras_debugfs_set_ret_size(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
920 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = container_of(control, struct amdgpu_ras,
922 struct dentry *de = ras->de_ras_eeprom_table;
925 d_inode(de)->i_size = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
928 static ssize_t amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
929 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
931 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
932 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
933 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = &ras->eeprom_control;
934 const size_t orig_size = size;
938 mutex_lock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
940 /* We want *pos - data_len > 0, which means there's
941 * bytes to be printed from data.
943 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
944 if (*pos < data_len) {
946 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
947 if (copy_to_user(buf, &tbl_hdr_str[*pos], data_len))
954 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
955 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
956 u8 data[tbl_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
959 snprintf(data, sizeof(data), tbl_hdr_fmt,
960 control->tbl_hdr.header,
961 control->tbl_hdr.version,
962 control->tbl_hdr.first_rec_offset,
963 control->tbl_hdr.tbl_size,
964 control->tbl_hdr.checksum);
967 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
968 lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str);
969 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[lpos], data_len))
976 data_len = strlen(tbl_hdr_str) + tbl_hdr_fmt_size + strlen(rec_hdr_str);
977 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
981 data_len = min_t(size_t, data_len, size);
982 lpos = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size;
983 if (copy_to_user(buf, &rec_hdr_str[lpos], data_len))
990 data_len = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_size(control);
991 if (*pos < data_len && size > 0) {
992 u8 dare[RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE];
993 u8 data[rec_hdr_fmt_size + 1];
994 struct eeprom_table_record record;
997 /* Find the starting record index
999 s = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
1000 strlen(rec_hdr_str);
1001 s = s / rec_hdr_fmt_size;
1002 r = *pos - strlen(tbl_hdr_str) - tbl_hdr_fmt_size -
1003 strlen(rec_hdr_str);
1004 r = r % rec_hdr_fmt_size;
1006 for ( ; size > 0 && s < control->ras_num_recs; s++) {
1007 u32 ai = RAS_RI_TO_AI(control, s);
1008 /* Read a single record
1010 res = __amdgpu_ras_eeprom_read(control, dare, ai, 1);
1013 __decode_table_record_from_buf(control, &record, dare);
1014 snprintf(data, sizeof(data), rec_hdr_fmt,
1016 RAS_INDEX_TO_OFFSET(control, ai),
1017 record_err_type_str[record.err_type],
1023 record.retired_page);
1025 data_len = min_t(size_t, rec_hdr_fmt_size - r, size);
1026 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[r], data_len)) {
1038 mutex_unlock(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
1039 return res < 0 ? res : orig_size - size;
1043 amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read(struct file *f, char __user *buf,
1044 size_t size, loff_t *pos)
1046 struct amdgpu_device *adev = (struct amdgpu_device *)file_inode(f)->i_private;
1047 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1048 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control = ras ? &ras->eeprom_control : NULL;
1055 if (!ras || !control) {
1056 res = snprintf(data, sizeof(data), "Not supported\n");
1061 res = min_t(size_t, res, size);
1063 if (copy_to_user(buf, &data[*pos], res))
1070 return amdgpu_ras_debugfs_table_read(f, buf, size, pos);
1074 const struct file_operations amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_ops = {
1075 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1076 .read = amdgpu_ras_debugfs_eeprom_table_read,
1078 .llseek = default_llseek,
1082 * __verify_ras_table_checksum -- verify the RAS EEPROM table checksum
1083 * @control: pointer to control structure
1085 * Check the checksum of the stored in EEPROM RAS table.
1087 * Return 0 if the checksum is correct,
1088 * positive if it is not correct, and
1089 * -errno on I/O error.
1091 static int __verify_ras_table_checksum(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control)
1093 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
1097 buf_size = RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE +
1098 control->ras_num_recs * RAS_TABLE_RECORD_SIZE;
1099 buf = kzalloc(buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1101 DRM_ERROR("Out of memory checking RAS table checksum.\n");
1105 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
1106 control->i2c_address +
1107 control->ras_header_offset,
1109 if (res < buf_size) {
1110 DRM_ERROR("Partial read for checksum, res:%d\n", res);
1111 /* On partial reads, return -EIO.
1119 for (pp = buf; pp < buf + buf_size; pp++)
1123 return res < 0 ? res : csum;
1126 int amdgpu_ras_eeprom_init(struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_control *control,
1127 bool *exceed_err_limit)
1129 struct amdgpu_device *adev = to_amdgpu_device(control);
1130 unsigned char buf[RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE] = { 0 };
1131 struct amdgpu_ras_eeprom_table_header *hdr = &control->tbl_hdr;
1132 struct amdgpu_ras *ras = amdgpu_ras_get_context(adev);
1135 *exceed_err_limit = false;
1137 if (!__is_ras_eeprom_supported(adev))
1140 /* Verify i2c adapter is initialized */
1141 if (!adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus || !adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus->algo)
1144 if (!__get_eeprom_i2c_addr(adev, control))
1147 control->ras_header_offset = RAS_HDR_START;
1148 control->ras_record_offset = RAS_RECORD_START;
1149 control->ras_max_record_count = RAS_MAX_RECORD_COUNT;
1150 mutex_init(&control->ras_tbl_mutex);
1152 /* Read the table header from EEPROM address */
1153 res = amdgpu_eeprom_read(adev->pm.ras_eeprom_i2c_bus,
1154 control->i2c_address + control->ras_header_offset,
1155 buf, RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE);
1156 if (res < RAS_TABLE_HEADER_SIZE) {
1157 DRM_ERROR("Failed to read EEPROM table header, res:%d", res);
1158 return res >= 0 ? -EIO : res;
1161 __decode_table_header_from_buf(hdr, buf);
1163 control->ras_num_recs = RAS_NUM_RECS(hdr);
1164 control->ras_fri = RAS_OFFSET_TO_INDEX(control, hdr->first_rec_offset);
1166 if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_VAL) {
1167 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("Found existing EEPROM table with %d records",
1168 control->ras_num_recs);
1169 res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
1171 DRM_ERROR("RAS table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
1174 /* Warn if we are at 90% of the threshold or above
1176 if (10 * control->ras_num_recs >= 9 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold)
1177 dev_warn(adev->dev, "RAS records:%u exceeds 90%% of threshold:%d",
1178 control->ras_num_recs,
1179 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1180 } else if (hdr->header == RAS_TABLE_HDR_BAD &&
1181 amdgpu_bad_page_threshold != 0) {
1182 res = __verify_ras_table_checksum(control);
1184 DRM_ERROR("RAS Table incorrect checksum or error:%d\n",
1186 if (ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold > control->ras_num_recs) {
1187 /* This means that, the threshold was increased since
1188 * the last time the system was booted, and now,
1189 * ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold - control->num_recs > 0,
1190 * so that at least one more record can be saved,
1191 * before the page count threshold is reached.
1194 "records:%d threshold:%d, resetting "
1195 "RAS table header signature",
1196 control->ras_num_recs,
1197 ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1198 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_correct_header_tag(control,
1201 dev_err(adev->dev, "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d",
1202 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1203 if (amdgpu_bad_page_threshold == -1) {
1204 dev_warn(adev->dev, "GPU will be initialized due to bad_page_threshold = -1.");
1207 *exceed_err_limit = true;
1209 "RAS records:%d exceed threshold:%d, "
1210 "GPU will not be initialized. Replace this GPU or increase the threshold",
1211 control->ras_num_recs, ras->bad_page_cnt_threshold);
1215 DRM_INFO("Creating a new EEPROM table");
1217 res = amdgpu_ras_eeprom_reset_table(control);
1220 return res < 0 ? res : 0;