2 * Atmel AT91 SAM9 & SAMA5 SoCs reset code
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation.
5 * Copyright (C) BitBox Ltd 2010
7 * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
9 * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10 * License version 2. This program is licensed "as is" without any
11 * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/reboot.h>
20 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
22 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
23 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h>
25 #include <dt-bindings/reset/sama7g5-reset.h>
27 #define AT91_RSTC_CR 0x00 /* Reset Controller Control Register */
28 #define AT91_RSTC_PROCRST BIT(0) /* Processor Reset */
29 #define AT91_RSTC_PERRST BIT(2) /* Peripheral Reset */
30 #define AT91_RSTC_EXTRST BIT(3) /* External Reset */
31 #define AT91_RSTC_KEY (0xa5 << 24) /* KEY Password */
33 #define AT91_RSTC_SR 0x04 /* Reset Controller Status Register */
34 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTS BIT(0) /* User Reset Status */
35 #define AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP GENMASK(10, 8) /* Reset Type */
36 #define AT91_RSTC_NRSTL BIT(16) /* NRST Pin Level */
37 #define AT91_RSTC_SRCMP BIT(17) /* Software Reset Command in Progress */
39 #define AT91_RSTC_MR 0x08 /* Reset Controller Mode Register */
40 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTEN BIT(0) /* User Reset Enable */
41 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTASYNC BIT(2) /* User Reset Asynchronous Control */
42 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTIEN BIT(4) /* User Reset Interrupt Enable */
43 #define AT91_RSTC_ERSTL GENMASK(11, 8) /* External Reset Length */
46 * enum reset_type - reset types
47 * @RESET_TYPE_GENERAL: first power-up reset
48 * @RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP: return from backup mode
49 * @RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG: watchdog fault
50 * @RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE: processor reset required by software
51 * @RESET_TYPE_USER: NRST pin detected low
52 * @RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL: CPU clock failure detection
53 * @RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL: 32KHz crystal failure dectection fault
54 * @RESET_TYPE_ULP2: ULP2 reset
57 RESET_TYPE_GENERAL = 0,
58 RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP = 1,
59 RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG = 2,
60 RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE = 3,
62 RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL = 6,
63 RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL = 7,
68 * struct at91_reset - AT91 reset specific data structure
69 * @rstc_base: base address for system reset
70 * @ramc_base: array with base addresses of RAM controllers
71 * @dev_base: base address for devices reset
73 * @data: platform specific reset data
74 * @rcdev: reset controller device
75 * @lock: lock for devices reset register access
76 * @nb: reset notifier block
77 * @args: SoC specific system reset arguments
78 * @ramc_lpr: SDRAM Controller Low Power Register
81 void __iomem *rstc_base;
82 void __iomem *ramc_base[2];
83 void __iomem *dev_base;
85 const struct at91_reset_data *data;
86 struct reset_controller_dev rcdev;
88 struct notifier_block nb;
93 #define to_at91_reset(r) container_of(r, struct at91_reset, rcdev)
96 * struct at91_reset_data - AT91 reset data
97 * @reset_args: SoC specific system reset arguments
98 * @n_device_reset: number of device resets
99 * @device_reset_min_id: min id for device reset
100 * @device_reset_max_id: max id for device reset
102 struct at91_reset_data {
105 u8 device_reset_min_id;
106 u8 device_reset_max_id;
110 * unless the SDRAM is cleanly shutdown before we hit the
111 * reset register it can be left driving the data bus and
112 * killing the chance of a subsequent boot from NAND
114 static int at91_reset(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode,
117 struct at91_reset *reset = container_of(this, struct at91_reset, nb);
120 /* Align to cache lines */
123 /* Disable SDRAM0 accesses */
126 " str %3, [%0, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_RTR) "]\n\t"
127 /* Power down SDRAM0 */
128 " str %4, [%0, %6]\n\t"
129 /* Disable SDRAM1 accesses */
132 " strne %3, [%1, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_RTR) "]\n\t"
133 /* Power down SDRAM1 */
134 " strne %4, [%1, %6]\n\t"
136 "2: str %5, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_RSTC_CR) "]\n\t"
140 : "r" (reset->ramc_base[0]),
141 "r" (reset->ramc_base[1]),
142 "r" (reset->rstc_base),
144 "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_POWER_DOWN),
145 "r" (reset->data->reset_args),
146 "r" (reset->ramc_lpr)
152 static const char * __init at91_reset_reason(struct at91_reset *reset)
154 u32 reg = readl(reset->rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_SR);
157 switch ((reg & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP) >> 8) {
158 case RESET_TYPE_GENERAL:
159 reason = "general reset";
161 case RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP:
164 case RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG:
165 reason = "watchdog reset";
167 case RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
168 reason = "software reset";
170 case RESET_TYPE_USER:
171 reason = "user reset";
173 case RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL:
174 reason = "CPU clock failure detection";
176 case RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL:
177 reason = "32.768 kHz crystal failure detection";
179 case RESET_TYPE_ULP2:
180 reason = "ULP2 reset";
183 reason = "unknown reset";
190 static const struct of_device_id at91_ramc_of_match[] = {
192 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-sdramc",
193 .data = (void *)AT91_SDRAMC_LPR,
196 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc",
197 .data = (void *)AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR,
202 static const struct at91_reset_data sam9260 = {
203 .reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PERRST | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
206 static const struct at91_reset_data samx7 = {
207 .reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
210 static const struct at91_reset_data sama7g5 = {
211 .reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
213 .device_reset_min_id = SAMA7G5_RESET_USB_PHY1,
214 .device_reset_max_id = SAMA7G5_RESET_USB_PHY3,
217 static const struct of_device_id at91_reset_of_match[] = {
219 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-rstc",
223 .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-rstc",
227 .compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-rstc",
231 .compatible = "atmel,samx7-rstc",
235 .compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-rstc",
239 .compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-rstc",
244 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_reset_of_match);
246 static int at91_reset_update(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
247 unsigned long id, bool assert)
249 struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
253 spin_lock_irqsave(&reset->lock, flags);
254 val = readl_relaxed(reset->dev_base);
259 writel_relaxed(val, reset->dev_base);
260 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&reset->lock, flags);
265 static int at91_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
268 return at91_reset_update(rcdev, id, true);
271 static int at91_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
274 return at91_reset_update(rcdev, id, false);
277 static int at91_reset_dev_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
280 struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
283 val = readl_relaxed(reset->dev_base);
285 return !!(val & BIT(id));
288 static const struct reset_control_ops at91_reset_ops = {
289 .assert = at91_reset_assert,
290 .deassert = at91_reset_deassert,
291 .status = at91_reset_dev_status,
294 static int at91_reset_of_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
295 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
297 struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
299 if (!reset->data->n_device_reset ||
300 (reset_spec->args[0] < reset->data->device_reset_min_id ||
301 reset_spec->args[0] > reset->data->device_reset_max_id))
304 return reset_spec->args[0];
307 static int at91_rcdev_init(struct at91_reset *reset,
308 struct platform_device *pdev)
310 if (!reset->data->n_device_reset)
313 reset->dev_base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, 1,
315 if (IS_ERR(reset->dev_base))
318 spin_lock_init(&reset->lock);
319 reset->rcdev.ops = &at91_reset_ops;
320 reset->rcdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
321 reset->rcdev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
322 reset->rcdev.nr_resets = reset->data->n_device_reset;
323 reset->rcdev.of_reset_n_cells = 1;
324 reset->rcdev.of_xlate = at91_reset_of_xlate;
326 return devm_reset_controller_register(&pdev->dev, &reset->rcdev);
329 static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
331 const struct of_device_id *match;
332 struct at91_reset *reset;
333 struct device_node *np;
336 reset = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*reset), GFP_KERNEL);
340 reset->rstc_base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, 0, NULL);
341 if (IS_ERR(reset->rstc_base)) {
342 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map reset controller address\n");
346 if (!of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "atmel,sama5d3-rstc")) {
347 /* we need to shutdown the ddr controller, so get ramc base */
348 for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, at91_ramc_of_match, &match) {
349 reset->ramc_lpr = (u32)match->data;
350 reset->ramc_base[idx] = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, np, 0, NULL);
351 if (IS_ERR(reset->ramc_base[idx])) {
352 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map ram controller address\n");
360 reset->data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
364 reset->nb.notifier_call = at91_reset;
365 reset->nb.priority = 192;
367 reset->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
368 if (IS_ERR(reset->sclk))
369 return PTR_ERR(reset->sclk);
371 ret = clk_prepare_enable(reset->sclk);
373 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable slow clock\n");
377 platform_set_drvdata(pdev, reset);
379 ret = at91_rcdev_init(reset, pdev);
383 if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "microchip,sam9x60-rstc")) {
384 u32 val = readl(reset->rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_MR);
386 writel(AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_URSTASYNC | val,
387 reset->rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_MR);
390 ret = register_restart_handler(&reset->nb);
394 dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s\n", at91_reset_reason(reset));
399 clk_disable_unprepare(reset->sclk);
403 static int __exit at91_reset_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
405 struct at91_reset *reset = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
407 unregister_restart_handler(&reset->nb);
408 clk_disable_unprepare(reset->sclk);
413 static struct platform_driver at91_reset_driver = {
414 .remove = __exit_p(at91_reset_remove),
416 .name = "at91-reset",
417 .of_match_table = at91_reset_of_match,
420 module_platform_driver_probe(at91_reset_driver, at91_reset_probe);
422 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atmel Corporation");
423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Reset driver for Atmel SoCs");
424 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");