2 * Intel Wireless WiMAX Connection 2400m
3 * Miscellaneous control functions for managing the device
6 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
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37 * - Initial implementation
39 * This is a collection of functions used to control the device (plus
42 * There are utilities for handling TLV buffers, hooks on the device's
43 * reports to act on device changes of state [i2400m_report_hook()],
44 * on acks to commands [i2400m_msg_ack_hook()], a helper for sending
45 * commands to the device and blocking until a reply arrives
46 * [i2400m_msg_to_dev()], a few high level commands for manipulating
47 * the device state, powersving mode and configuration plus the
48 * routines to setup the device once communication is stablished with
49 * it [i2400m_dev_initialize()].
53 * i2400m_dev_initialize() Called by i2400m_dev_start()
54 * i2400m_set_init_config()
55 * i2400m_cmd_get_state()
56 * i2400m_dev_shutdown() Called by i2400m_dev_stop()
59 * i2400m_{cmd,get,set}_*()
61 * i2400m_msg_check_status()
63 * i2400m_report_hook() Called on reception of an event
64 * i2400m_report_state_hook()
65 * i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk()
67 * i2400m_report_tlv_system_state()
68 * i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status()
69 * i2400m_report_tlv_media_status()
70 * i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave()
72 * i2400m_msg_ack_hook() Called on reception of a reply to a
78 #include <linux/kernel.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <linux/wimax/i2400m.h>
81 #include <linux/export.h>
82 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
85 #define D_SUBMODULE control
86 #include "debug-levels.h"
88 static int i2400m_idle_mode_disabled;/* 0 (idle mode enabled) by default */
89 module_param_named(idle_mode_disabled, i2400m_idle_mode_disabled, int, 0644);
90 MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_mode_disabled,
91 "If true, the device will not enable idle mode negotiation "
92 "with the base station (when connected) to save power.");
94 /* 0 (power saving enabled) by default */
95 static int i2400m_power_save_disabled;
96 module_param_named(power_save_disabled, i2400m_power_save_disabled, int, 0644);
97 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_save_disabled,
98 "If true, the driver will not tell the device to enter "
99 "power saving mode when it reports it is ready for it. "
100 "False by default (so the device is told to do power "
103 static int i2400m_passive_mode; /* 0 (passive mode disabled) by default */
104 module_param_named(passive_mode, i2400m_passive_mode, int, 0644);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(passive_mode,
106 "If true, the driver will not do any device setup "
107 "and leave it up to user space, who must be properly "
112 * Return if a TLV is of a give type and size
114 * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the TLV
115 * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for
116 * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1,
117 * don't check the size). This includes the header
118 * Returns: 0 if the TLV matches
119 * < 0 if it doesn't match at all
120 * > 0 total TLV + payload size, if the type matches, but not
124 ssize_t i2400m_tlv_match(const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv,
125 enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size)
127 if (le16_to_cpu(tlv->type) != tlv_type) /* Not our type? skip */
130 && le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv) != tlv_size) {
131 size_t size = le16_to_cpu(tlv->length) + sizeof(*tlv);
132 printk(KERN_WARNING "W: tlv type 0x%x mismatched because of "
133 "size (got %zu vs %zd expected)\n",
134 tlv_type, size, tlv_size);
142 * Given a buffer of TLVs, iterate over them
144 * @i2400m: device instance
145 * @tlv_buf: pointer to the beginning of the TLV buffer
146 * @buf_size: buffer size in bytes
147 * @tlv_pos: seek position; this is assumed to be a pointer returned
148 * by i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk() [and thus, validated]. The
149 * TLV returned will be the one following this one.
154 * while (tlv_itr = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, buf, size, tlv_itr)) {
156 * // Do stuff with tlv_itr, DON'T MODIFY IT
161 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(
162 struct i2400m *i2400m,
163 const void *tlv_buf, size_t buf_size,
164 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_pos)
166 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
167 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_top = tlv_buf + buf_size;
168 size_t offset, length, avail_size;
171 if (tlv_pos == NULL) /* Take the first one? */
173 else /* Nope, the next one */
174 tlv_pos = (void *) tlv_pos
175 + le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length) + sizeof(*tlv_pos);
176 if (tlv_pos == tlv_top) { /* buffer done */
178 goto error_beyond_end;
180 if (tlv_pos > tlv_top) {
183 goto error_beyond_end;
185 offset = (void *) tlv_pos - (void *) tlv_buf;
186 avail_size = buf_size - offset;
187 if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos)) {
188 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], tlv @%zu: "
189 "short header\n", tlv_buf, buf_size, offset);
190 goto error_short_header;
192 type = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->type);
193 length = le16_to_cpu(tlv_pos->length);
194 if (avail_size < sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length) {
195 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? tlv_buf %p [%zu bytes], "
196 "tlv type 0x%04x @%zu: "
197 "short data (%zu bytes vs %zu needed)\n",
198 tlv_buf, buf_size, type, offset, avail_size,
199 sizeof(*tlv_pos) + length);
200 goto error_short_header;
209 * Find a TLV in a buffer of sequential TLVs
211 * @i2400m: device descriptor
212 * @tlv_hdr: pointer to the first TLV in the sequence
213 * @size: size of the buffer in bytes; all TLVs are assumed to fit
214 * fully in the buffer (otherwise we'll complain).
215 * @tlv_type: type of the TLV we are looking for
216 * @tlv_size: expected size of the TLV we are looking for (if -1,
217 * don't check the size). This includes the header
219 * Returns: NULL if the TLV is not found, otherwise a pointer to
220 * it. If the sizes don't match, an error is printed and NULL
224 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *i2400m_tlv_find(
225 struct i2400m *i2400m,
226 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr, size_t size,
227 enum i2400m_tlv tlv_type, ssize_t tlv_size)
230 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
231 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv = NULL;
232 while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, tlv_hdr, size, tlv))) {
233 match = i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, tlv_type, tlv_size);
234 if (match == 0) /* found it :) */
237 dev_warn(dev, "TLV type 0x%04x found with size "
238 "mismatch (%zu vs %zd needed)\n",
239 tlv_type, match, tlv_size);
249 } ms_to_errno[I2400M_MS_MAX] = {
250 [I2400M_MS_DONE_OK] = { "", 0 },
251 [I2400M_MS_DONE_IN_PROGRESS] = { "", 0 },
252 [I2400M_MS_INVALID_OP] = { "invalid opcode", -ENOSYS },
253 [I2400M_MS_BAD_STATE] = { "invalid state", -EILSEQ },
254 [I2400M_MS_ILLEGAL_VALUE] = { "illegal value", -EINVAL },
255 [I2400M_MS_MISSING_PARAMS] = { "missing parameters", -ENOMSG },
256 [I2400M_MS_VERSION_ERROR] = { "bad version", -EIO },
257 [I2400M_MS_ACCESSIBILITY_ERROR] = { "accesibility error", -EIO },
258 [I2400M_MS_BUSY] = { "busy", -EBUSY },
259 [I2400M_MS_CORRUPTED_TLV] = { "corrupted TLV", -EILSEQ },
260 [I2400M_MS_UNINITIALIZED] = { "uninitialized", -EILSEQ },
261 [I2400M_MS_UNKNOWN_ERROR] = { "unknown error", -EIO },
262 [I2400M_MS_PRODUCTION_ERROR] = { "production error", -EIO },
263 [I2400M_MS_NO_RF] = { "no RF", -EIO },
264 [I2400M_MS_NOT_READY_FOR_POWERSAVE] =
265 { "not ready for powersave", -EACCES },
266 [I2400M_MS_THERMAL_CRITICAL] = { "thermal critical", -EL3HLT },
271 * i2400m_msg_check_status - translate a message's status code
273 * @i2400m: device descriptor
274 * @l3l4_hdr: message header
275 * @strbuf: buffer to place a formatted error message (unless NULL).
276 * @strbuf_size: max amount of available space; larger messages will
279 * Returns: errno code corresponding to the status code in @l3l4_hdr
280 * and a message in @strbuf describing the error.
282 int i2400m_msg_check_status(const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
283 char *strbuf, size_t strbuf_size)
286 enum i2400m_ms status = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->status);
291 if (status >= ARRAY_SIZE(ms_to_errno)) {
292 str = "unknown status code";
295 str = ms_to_errno[status].msg;
296 result = ms_to_errno[status].errno;
299 snprintf(strbuf, strbuf_size, "%s (%d)", str, status);
305 * Act on a TLV System State reported by the device
307 * @i2400m: device descriptor
308 * @ss: validated System State TLV
311 void i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(struct i2400m *i2400m,
312 const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss)
314 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
315 struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev;
316 enum i2400m_system_state i2400m_state = le32_to_cpu(ss->state);
318 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ss, i2400m_state);
320 if (i2400m->state != i2400m_state) {
321 i2400m->state = i2400m_state;
322 wake_up_all(&i2400m->state_wq);
324 switch (i2400m_state) {
325 case I2400M_SS_UNINITIALIZED:
327 case I2400M_SS_CONFIG:
328 case I2400M_SS_PRODUCTION:
329 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_UNINITIALIZED);
332 case I2400M_SS_RF_OFF:
333 case I2400M_SS_RF_SHUTDOWN:
334 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_RADIO_OFF);
337 case I2400M_SS_READY:
338 case I2400M_SS_STANDBY:
339 case I2400M_SS_SLEEPACTIVE:
340 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY);
343 case I2400M_SS_CONNECTING:
344 case I2400M_SS_WIMAX_CONNECTED:
345 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_READY);
349 case I2400M_SS_OUT_OF_ZONE:
350 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_SCANNING);
354 d_printf(1, dev, "entering BS-negotiated idle mode\n");
356 case I2400M_SS_DISCONNECTING:
357 case I2400M_SS_DATA_PATH_CONNECTED:
358 wimax_state_change(wimax_dev, WIMAX_ST_CONNECTED);
362 /* Huh? just in case, shut it down */
363 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown state %u: shutting down\n",
365 i2400m_reset(i2400m, I2400M_RT_WARM);
368 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ss %p [%u]) = void\n",
369 i2400m, ss, i2400m_state);
374 * Parse and act on a TLV Media Status sent by the device
376 * @i2400m: device descriptor
377 * @ms: validated Media Status TLV
379 * This will set the carrier up on down based on the device's link
380 * report. This is done asides of what the WiMAX stack does based on
381 * the device's state as sometimes we need to do a link-renew (the BS
382 * wants us to renew a DHCP lease, for example).
384 * In fact, doc says that every time we get a link-up, we should do a
385 * DHCP negotiation...
388 void i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(struct i2400m *i2400m,
389 const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms)
391 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
392 struct wimax_dev *wimax_dev = &i2400m->wimax_dev;
393 struct net_device *net_dev = wimax_dev->net_dev;
394 enum i2400m_media_status status = le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status);
396 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u])\n", i2400m, ms, status);
399 case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_UP:
400 netif_carrier_on(net_dev);
402 case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_DOWN:
403 netif_carrier_off(net_dev);
406 * This is the network telling us we need to retrain the DHCP
407 * lease -- so far, we are trusting the WiMAX Network Service
408 * in user space to pick this up and poke the DHCP client.
410 case I2400M_MEDIA_STATUS_LINK_RENEW:
411 netif_carrier_on(net_dev);
414 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? unknown media status %u\n",
417 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p ms %p [%u]) = void\n",
423 * Process a TLV from a 'state report'
425 * @i2400m: device descriptor
426 * @tlv: pointer to the TLV header; it has been already validated for
428 * @tag: for error messages
430 * Act on the TLVs from a 'state report'.
433 void i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(struct i2400m *i2400m,
434 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv,
437 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
438 const struct i2400m_tlv_media_status *ms;
439 const struct i2400m_tlv_system_state *ss;
440 const struct i2400m_tlv_rf_switches_status *rfss;
442 if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE, sizeof(*ss))) {
443 ss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ss), hdr);
444 d_printf(2, dev, "%s: system state TLV "
445 "found (0x%04x), state 0x%08x\n",
446 tag, I2400M_TLV_SYSTEM_STATE,
447 le32_to_cpu(ss->state));
448 i2400m_report_tlv_system_state(i2400m, ss);
450 if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS, sizeof(*rfss))) {
451 rfss = container_of(tlv, typeof(*rfss), hdr);
452 d_printf(2, dev, "%s: RF status TLV "
453 "found (0x%04x), sw 0x%02x hw 0x%02x\n",
454 tag, I2400M_TLV_RF_STATUS,
455 le32_to_cpu(rfss->sw_rf_switch),
456 le32_to_cpu(rfss->hw_rf_switch));
457 i2400m_report_tlv_rf_switches_status(i2400m, rfss);
459 if (0 == i2400m_tlv_match(tlv, I2400M_TLV_MEDIA_STATUS, sizeof(*ms))) {
460 ms = container_of(tlv, typeof(*ms), hdr);
461 d_printf(2, dev, "%s: Media Status TLV: %u\n",
462 tag, le32_to_cpu(ms->media_status));
463 i2400m_report_tlv_media_status(i2400m, ms);
469 * Parse a 'state report' and extract information
471 * @i2400m: device descriptor
472 * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
474 * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length
475 * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in
476 * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size)
478 * Walk over the TLVs in a report state and act on them.
481 void i2400m_report_state_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
482 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
483 size_t size, const char *tag)
485 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
486 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
487 size_t tlv_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length);
489 d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s)\n",
490 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag);
493 while ((tlv = i2400m_tlv_buffer_walk(i2400m, &l3l4_hdr->pl,
495 i2400m_report_state_parse_tlv(i2400m, tlv, tag);
496 d_fnend(4, dev, "(i2400m %p, l3l4_hdr %p, size %zu, %s) = void\n",
497 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size, tag);
502 * i2400m_report_hook - (maybe) act on a report
504 * @i2400m: device descriptor
505 * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
507 * @size: size of the message (header + payload). The header length
508 * declaration is assumed to be congruent with @size (as in
509 * sizeof(*l3l4_hdr) + l3l4_hdr->length == size)
511 * Extract information we might need (like carrien on/off) from a
514 void i2400m_report_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
515 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr, size_t size)
517 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
520 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu)\n",
521 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size);
522 /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from
524 msg_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type);
526 case I2400M_MT_REPORT_STATE: /* carrier detection... */
527 i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m,
528 l3l4_hdr, size, "REPORT STATE");
530 /* If the device is ready for power save, then ask it to do
532 case I2400M_MT_REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY: /* zzzzz */
533 if (l3l4_hdr->status == cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MS_DONE_OK)) {
534 if (i2400m_power_save_disabled)
535 d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, "
536 "not requesting (disabled by module "
539 d_printf(1, dev, "ready for powersave, "
541 i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(i2400m);
546 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p size %zu) = void\n",
547 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, size);
552 * i2400m_msg_ack_hook - process cmd/set/get ack for internal status
554 * @i2400m: device descriptor
555 * @l3l4_hdr: pointer to message; it has been already validated for
557 * @size: size of the message
559 * Extract information we might need from acks to commands and act on
560 * it. This is akin to i2400m_report_hook(). Note most of this
561 * processing should be done in the function that calls the
562 * command. This is here for some cases where it can't happen...
564 static void i2400m_msg_ack_hook(struct i2400m *i2400m,
565 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
569 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
570 unsigned int ack_type;
573 /* Chew on the message, we might need some information from
575 ack_type = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type);
577 case I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE:
578 /* This is just left here for the sake of example, as
579 * the processing is done somewhere else. */
581 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(
582 l3l4_hdr, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
584 d_printf(1, dev, "ready for power save: %zd\n",
593 * i2400m_msg_size_check() - verify message size and header are congruent
595 * It is ok if the total message size is larger than the expected
596 * size, as there can be padding.
598 int i2400m_msg_size_check(struct i2400m *i2400m,
599 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *l3l4_hdr,
603 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
604 size_t expected_size;
605 d_fnstart(4, dev, "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu)\n",
606 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size);
607 if (msg_size < sizeof(*l3l4_hdr)) {
608 dev_err(dev, "bad size for message header "
609 "(expected at least %zu, got %zu)\n",
610 (size_t) sizeof(*l3l4_hdr), msg_size);
614 expected_size = le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->length) + sizeof(*l3l4_hdr);
615 if (msg_size < expected_size) {
616 dev_err(dev, "bad size for message code 0x%04x (expected %zu, "
617 "got %zu)\n", le16_to_cpu(l3l4_hdr->type),
618 expected_size, msg_size);
624 "(i2400m %p l3l4_hdr %p msg_size %zu) = %d\n",
625 i2400m, l3l4_hdr, msg_size, result);
632 * Cancel a wait for a command ACK
634 * @i2400m: device descriptor
635 * @code: [negative] errno code to cancel with (don't use
638 * If there is an ack already filled out, free it.
640 void i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(struct i2400m *i2400m, int code)
642 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
645 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
646 ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb;
647 if (ack_skb && !IS_ERR(ack_skb))
649 i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(code);
650 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
655 * i2400m_msg_to_dev - Send a control message to the device and get a response
657 * @i2400m: device descriptor
661 * @buf: pointer to the buffer containing the message to be sent; it
662 * has to start with a &struct i2400M_l3l4_hdr and then
663 * followed by the payload. Once this function returns, the
664 * buffer can be reused.
666 * @buf_len: buffer size
670 * Pointer to skb containing the ack message. You need to check the
671 * pointer with IS_ERR(), as it might be an error code. Error codes
672 * could happen because:
674 * - the message wasn't formatted correctly
675 * - couldn't send the message
676 * - failed waiting for a response
677 * - the ack message wasn't formatted correctly
679 * The returned skb has been allocated with wimax_msg_to_user_alloc(),
680 * it contains the response in a netlink attribute and is ready to be
681 * passed up to user space with wimax_msg_to_user_send(). To access
682 * the payload and its length, use wimax_msg_{data,len}() on the skb.
684 * The skb has to be freed with kfree_skb() once done.
688 * This function delivers a message/command to the device and waits
689 * for an ack to be received. The format is described in
690 * linux/wimax/i2400m.h. In summary, a command/get/set is followed by an
693 * This function will not check the ack status, that's left up to the
694 * caller. Once done with the ack skb, it has to be kfree_skb()ed.
696 * The i2400m handles only one message at the same time, thus we need
697 * the mutex to exclude other players.
699 * We write the message and then wait for an answer to come back. The
700 * RX path intercepts control messages and handles them in
701 * i2400m_rx_ctl(). Reports (notifications) are (maybe) processed
702 * locally and then forwarded (as needed) to user space on the WiMAX
703 * stack message pipe. Acks are saved and passed back to us through an
704 * skb in i2400m->ack_skb which is ready to be given to generic
705 * netlink if need be.
707 struct sk_buff *i2400m_msg_to_dev(struct i2400m *i2400m,
708 const void *buf, size_t buf_len)
711 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
712 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *msg_l3l4_hdr;
713 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
714 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack_l3l4_hdr;
720 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu)\n",
721 i2400m, buf, buf_len);
723 rmb(); /* Make sure we see what i2400m_dev_reset_handle() */
724 if (i2400m->boot_mode)
725 return ERR_PTR(-EL3RST);
728 /* Check msg & payload consistency */
729 result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, msg_l3l4_hdr, buf_len);
732 msg_type = le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type);
733 d_printf(1, dev, "CMD/GET/SET 0x%04x %zu bytes\n",
735 d_dump(2, dev, buf, buf_len);
737 /* Setup the completion, ack_skb ("we are waiting") and send
738 * the message to the device */
739 mutex_lock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
740 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
741 i2400m->ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-EINPROGRESS);
742 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
743 init_completion(&i2400m->msg_completion);
744 result = i2400m_tx(i2400m, buf, buf_len, I2400M_PT_CTRL);
746 dev_err(dev, "can't send message 0x%04x: %d\n",
747 le16_to_cpu(msg_l3l4_hdr->type), result);
751 /* Some commands take longer to execute because of crypto ops,
752 * so we give them some more leeway on timeout */
754 case I2400M_MT_GET_TLS_OPERATION_RESULT:
755 case I2400M_MT_CMD_SEND_EAP_RESPONSE:
756 ack_timeout = 5 * HZ;
762 if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user))
763 wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo", buf, buf_len, GFP_KERNEL);
764 /* The RX path in rx.c will put any response for this message
765 * in i2400m->ack_skb and wake us up. If we cancel the wait,
766 * we need to change the value of i2400m->ack_skb to something
767 * not -EINPROGRESS so RX knows there is no one waiting. */
768 result = wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
769 &i2400m->msg_completion, ack_timeout);
771 dev_err(dev, "timeout waiting for reply to message 0x%04x\n",
774 i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result);
775 goto error_wait_for_completion;
776 } else if (result < 0) {
777 dev_err(dev, "error waiting for reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n",
779 i2400m_msg_to_dev_cancel_wait(i2400m, result);
780 goto error_wait_for_completion;
783 /* Pull out the ack data from i2400m->ack_skb -- see if it is
784 * an error and act accordingly */
785 spin_lock_irqsave(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
786 ack_skb = i2400m->ack_skb;
788 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
791 i2400m->ack_skb = NULL;
792 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i2400m->rx_lock, flags);
794 goto error_ack_status;
795 ack_l3l4_hdr = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
797 /* Check the ack and deliver it if it is ok */
798 if (unlikely(i2400m->trace_msg_from_user))
799 wimax_msg(&i2400m->wimax_dev, "echo",
800 ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len, GFP_KERNEL);
801 result = i2400m_msg_size_check(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len);
803 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? reply to message 0x%04x: %d\n",
805 goto error_bad_ack_len;
807 if (msg_type != le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type)) {
808 dev_err(dev, "HW BUG? bad reply 0x%04x to message 0x%04x\n",
809 le16_to_cpu(ack_l3l4_hdr->type), msg_type);
811 goto error_bad_ack_type;
813 i2400m_msg_ack_hook(i2400m, ack_l3l4_hdr, ack_len);
814 mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
815 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %p\n",
816 i2400m, buf, buf_len, ack_skb);
823 error_wait_for_completion:
825 mutex_unlock(&i2400m->msg_mutex);
827 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p buf %p len %zu) = %d\n",
828 i2400m, buf, buf_len, result);
829 return ERR_PTR(result);
834 * Definitions for the Enter Power Save command
836 * The Enter Power Save command requests the device to go into power
837 * saving mode. The device will ack or nak the command depending on it
838 * being ready for it. If it acks, we tell the USB subsystem to
840 * As well, the device might request to go into power saving mode by
841 * sending a report (REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY), in which case, we issue
842 * this command. The hookups in the RX coder allow
845 I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED = 0x01,
846 I2400M_WAKEUP_DISABLED = 0x02,
847 I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE = 144,
850 struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save {
851 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr;
852 struct i2400m_tlv_hdr tlv;
858 * Request entering power save
860 * This command is (mainly) executed when the device indicates that it
861 * is ready to go into powersave mode via a REPORT_POWERSAVE_READY.
863 int i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave(struct i2400m *i2400m)
866 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
867 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
868 struct i2400m_cmd_enter_power_save *cmd;
872 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
875 cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE);
876 cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr));
877 cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
878 cmd->tlv.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_TYPE_WAKEUP_MODE);
879 cmd->tlv.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->val));
880 cmd->val = cpu_to_le32(I2400M_WAKEUP_ENABLED);
882 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
883 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
884 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
885 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'Enter power save' command: %d\n",
887 goto error_msg_to_dev;
889 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
890 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
891 if (result == -EACCES)
892 d_printf(1, dev, "Cannot enter power save mode\n");
894 dev_err(dev, "'Enter power save' (0x%04x) command failed: "
895 "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_CMD_ENTER_POWERSAVE,
898 d_printf(1, dev, "device ready to power save\n");
905 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2400m_cmd_enter_powersave);
909 * Definitions for getting device information
912 I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO = 140
916 * i2400m_get_device_info - Query the device for detailed device information
918 * @i2400m: device descriptor
920 * Returns: an skb whose skb->data points to a 'struct
921 * i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info'. When done, kfree_skb() it. The
922 * skb is *guaranteed* to contain the whole TLV data structure.
924 * On error, IS_ERR(skb) is true and ERR_PTR(skb) is the error
927 struct sk_buff *i2400m_get_device_info(struct i2400m *i2400m)
930 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
931 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
932 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
933 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
935 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
936 const struct i2400m_tlv_detailed_device_info *ddi;
939 ack_skb = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
940 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
943 cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO);
945 cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
947 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
948 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
949 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get device info' command: %ld\n",
951 goto error_msg_to_dev;
953 ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
954 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
956 dev_err(dev, "'get device info' (0x%04x) command failed: "
957 "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_DEVICE_INFO, result,
959 goto error_cmd_failed;
961 tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
962 I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO, sizeof(*ddi));
964 dev_err(dev, "GET DEVICE INFO: "
965 "detailed device info TLV not found (0x%04x)\n",
966 I2400M_TLV_DETAILED_DEVICE_INFO);
970 skb_pull(ack_skb, (void *) tlv - (void *) ack_skb->data);
980 return ERR_PTR(result);
984 /* Firmware interface versions we support */
986 I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR = 9,
987 I2400M_HDIv_MINOR = 1,
988 I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 = 2,
993 * i2400m_firmware_check - check firmware versions are compatible with
996 * @i2400m: device descriptor
998 * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code an error and a message in the
1001 * Long function, but quite simple; first chunk launches the command
1002 * and double checks the reply for the right TLV. Then we process the
1003 * TLV (where the meat is).
1005 * Once we process the TLV that gives us the firmware's interface
1006 * version, we encode it and save it in i2400m->fw_version for future
1009 int i2400m_firmware_check(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1012 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1013 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1014 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1015 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1017 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv;
1018 const struct i2400m_tlv_l4_message_versions *l4mv;
1020 unsigned major, minor, branch;
1023 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1026 cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION);
1028 cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1030 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1031 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1032 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1033 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get lm version' command: %-d\n",
1035 goto error_msg_to_dev;
1037 ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1038 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1040 dev_err(dev, "'get lm version' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1041 "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_LM_VERSION, result,
1043 goto error_cmd_failed;
1045 tlv = i2400m_tlv_find(i2400m, ack->pl, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
1046 I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS, sizeof(*l4mv));
1048 dev_err(dev, "get lm version: TLV not found (0x%04x)\n",
1049 I2400M_TLV_L4_MESSAGE_VERSIONS);
1053 l4mv = container_of(tlv, typeof(*l4mv), hdr);
1054 major = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->major);
1055 minor = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->minor);
1056 branch = le16_to_cpu(l4mv->branch);
1058 if (major != I2400M_HDIv_MAJOR) {
1059 dev_err(dev, "unsupported major fw version "
1060 "%u.%u.%u\n", major, minor, branch);
1061 goto error_bad_major;
1064 if (minor > I2400M_HDIv_MINOR_2 || minor < I2400M_HDIv_MINOR)
1065 dev_warn(dev, "untested minor fw version %u.%u.%u\n",
1066 major, minor, branch);
1067 /* Yes, we ignore the branch -- we don't have to track it */
1068 i2400m->fw_version = major << 16 | minor;
1069 dev_info(dev, "firmware interface version %u.%u.%u\n",
1070 major, minor, branch);
1083 * Send an DoExitIdle command to the device to ask it to go out of
1084 * basestation-idle mode.
1086 * @i2400m: device descriptor
1088 * This starts a renegotiation with the basestation that might involve
1089 * another crypto handshake with user space.
1091 * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1093 int i2400m_cmd_exit_idle(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1096 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1097 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1098 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1102 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1105 cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_CMD_EXIT_IDLE);
1107 cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1109 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1110 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1111 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1112 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'exit idle' command: %d\n",
1114 goto error_msg_to_dev;
1116 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
1117 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1128 * Query the device for its state, update the WiMAX stack's idea of it
1130 * @i2400m: device descriptor
1132 * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1134 * Executes a 'Get State' command and parses the returned
1137 * Because this is almost identical to a 'Report State', we use
1138 * i2400m_report_state_hook() to parse the answer. This will set the
1139 * carrier state, as well as the RF Kill switches state.
1141 static int i2400m_cmd_get_state(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1144 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1145 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1146 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1147 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1152 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1155 cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE);
1157 cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1159 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1160 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1161 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'get state' command: %ld\n",
1163 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1164 goto error_msg_to_dev;
1166 ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1167 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1169 dev_err(dev, "'get state' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1170 "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr);
1171 goto error_cmd_failed;
1173 i2400m_report_state_hook(i2400m, ack, ack_len - sizeof(*ack),
1185 * Set basic configuration settings
1187 * @i2400m: device descriptor
1188 * @args: array of pointers to the TLV headers to send for
1189 * configuration (each followed by its payload).
1190 * TLV headers and payloads must be properly initialized, with the
1191 * right endianess (LE).
1192 * @arg_size: number of pointers in the @args array
1194 static int i2400m_set_init_config(struct i2400m *i2400m,
1195 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr **arg,
1199 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1200 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1201 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *cmd;
1203 unsigned argc, argsize, tlv_size;
1204 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *tlv_hdr;
1207 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu)\n", i2400m, arg, args);
1211 /* Compute the size of all the TLVs, so we can alloc a
1212 * contiguous command block to copy them. */
1214 for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) {
1215 tlv_hdr = arg[argc];
1216 argsize += sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length);
1218 WARN_ON(argc >= 9); /* As per hw spec */
1220 /* Alloc the space for the command and TLVs*/
1222 buf = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd) + argsize, GFP_KERNEL);
1226 cmd->type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG);
1227 cmd->length = cpu_to_le16(argsize);
1228 cmd->version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1231 itr = buf + sizeof(*cmd);
1232 for (argc = 0; argc < args; argc++) {
1233 tlv_hdr = arg[argc];
1234 tlv_size = sizeof(*tlv_hdr) + le16_to_cpu(tlv_hdr->length);
1235 memcpy(itr, tlv_hdr, tlv_size);
1239 /* Send the message! */
1240 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, buf, sizeof(*cmd) + argsize);
1241 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1242 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1243 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'init config' command: %d\n",
1246 goto error_msg_to_dev;
1248 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(wimax_msg_data(ack_skb),
1249 strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1251 dev_err(dev, "'init config' (0x%04x) command failed: %d - %s\n",
1252 I2400M_MT_SET_INIT_CONFIG, result, strerr);
1258 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p arg %p args %zu) = %d\n",
1259 i2400m, arg, args, result);
1265 * i2400m_set_idle_timeout - Set the device's idle mode timeout
1267 * @i2400m: i2400m device descriptor
1269 * @msecs: milliseconds for the timeout to enter idle mode. Between
1270 * 100 to 300000 (5m); 0 to disable. In increments of 100.
1272 * After this @msecs of the link being idle (no data being sent or
1273 * received), the device will negotiate with the basestation entering
1274 * idle mode for saving power. The connection is maintained, but
1275 * getting out of it (done in tx.c) will require some negotiation,
1276 * possible crypto re-handshake and a possible DHCP re-lease.
1278 * Only available if fw_version >= 0x00090002.
1280 * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1282 int i2400m_set_idle_timeout(struct i2400m *i2400m, unsigned msecs)
1285 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1286 struct sk_buff *ack_skb;
1288 struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr hdr;
1289 struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout cit;
1291 const struct i2400m_l3l4_hdr *ack;
1296 if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m))
1299 cmd = kzalloc(sizeof(*cmd), GFP_KERNEL);
1302 cmd->hdr.type = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_MT_GET_STATE);
1303 cmd->hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(*cmd) - sizeof(cmd->hdr));
1304 cmd->hdr.version = cpu_to_le16(I2400M_L3L4_VERSION);
1307 cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
1308 cmd->cit.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(sizeof(cmd->cit.timeout));
1309 cmd->cit.timeout = cpu_to_le32(msecs);
1311 ack_skb = i2400m_msg_to_dev(i2400m, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
1312 if (IS_ERR(ack_skb)) {
1313 dev_err(dev, "Failed to issue 'set idle timeout' command: "
1314 "%ld\n", PTR_ERR(ack_skb));
1315 result = PTR_ERR(ack_skb);
1316 goto error_msg_to_dev;
1318 ack = wimax_msg_data_len(ack_skb, &ack_len);
1319 result = i2400m_msg_check_status(ack, strerr, sizeof(strerr));
1321 dev_err(dev, "'set idle timeout' (0x%04x) command failed: "
1322 "%d - %s\n", I2400M_MT_GET_STATE, result, strerr);
1323 goto error_cmd_failed;
1336 * i2400m_dev_initialize - Initialize the device once communications are ready
1338 * @i2400m: device descriptor
1340 * Returns: 0 if ok, < 0 errno code on error.
1342 * Configures the device to work the way we like it.
1344 * At the point of this call, the device is registered with the WiMAX
1345 * and netdev stacks, firmware is uploaded and we can talk to the
1348 int i2400m_dev_initialize(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1351 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1352 struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_parameters idle_params;
1353 struct i2400m_tlv_config_idle_timeout idle_timeout;
1354 struct i2400m_tlv_config_d2h_data_format df;
1355 struct i2400m_tlv_config_dl_host_reorder dlhr;
1356 const struct i2400m_tlv_hdr *args[9];
1359 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
1360 if (i2400m_passive_mode)
1362 /* Disable idle mode? (enabled by default) */
1363 if (i2400m_idle_mode_disabled) {
1364 if (i2400m_le_v1_3(i2400m)) {
1365 idle_params.hdr.type =
1366 cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_PARAMETERS);
1367 idle_params.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1368 sizeof(idle_params) - sizeof(idle_params.hdr));
1369 idle_params.idle_timeout = 0;
1370 idle_params.idle_paging_interval = 0;
1371 args[argc++] = &idle_params.hdr;
1373 idle_timeout.hdr.type =
1374 cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_IDLE_TIMEOUT);
1375 idle_timeout.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1376 sizeof(idle_timeout) - sizeof(idle_timeout.hdr));
1377 idle_timeout.timeout = 0;
1378 args[argc++] = &idle_timeout.hdr;
1381 if (i2400m_ge_v1_4(i2400m)) {
1382 /* Enable extended RX data format? */
1384 cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_D2H_DATA_FORMAT);
1385 df.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1386 sizeof(df) - sizeof(df.hdr));
1388 args[argc++] = &df.hdr;
1390 /* Enable RX data reordering?
1391 * (switch flipped in rx.c:i2400m_rx_setup() after fw upload) */
1392 if (i2400m->rx_reorder) {
1394 cpu_to_le16(I2400M_TLV_CONFIG_DL_HOST_REORDER);
1395 dlhr.hdr.length = cpu_to_le16(
1396 sizeof(dlhr) - sizeof(dlhr.hdr));
1398 args[argc++] = &dlhr.hdr;
1401 result = i2400m_set_init_config(i2400m, args, argc);
1406 * Update state: Here it just calls a get state; parsing the
1407 * result (System State TLV and RF Status TLV [done in the rx
1408 * path hooks]) will set the hardware and software RF-Kill
1411 result = i2400m_cmd_get_state(i2400m);
1414 dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize the device: %d\n", result);
1415 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = %d\n", i2400m, result);
1421 * i2400m_dev_shutdown - Shutdown a running device
1423 * @i2400m: device descriptor
1425 * Release resources acquired during the running of the device; in
1426 * theory, should also tell the device to go to sleep, switch off the
1427 * radio, all that, but at this point, in most cases (driver
1428 * disconnection, reset handling) we can't even talk to the device.
1430 void i2400m_dev_shutdown(struct i2400m *i2400m)
1432 struct device *dev = i2400m_dev(i2400m);
1434 d_fnstart(3, dev, "(i2400m %p)\n", i2400m);
1435 d_fnend(3, dev, "(i2400m %p) = void\n", i2400m);