2 * GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips
5 * Copyright (c) 2017 Google, Inc.
7 * Based on it87_wdt.c by Oliver Schuster
8 * gpio-it8761e.c by Denis Turischev
9 * gpio-stmpe.c by Rabin Vincent
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
13 * by the Free Software Foundation.
15 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 * GNU General Public License for more details.
20 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
21 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
22 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
27 #include <linux/init.h>
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/ioport.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
37 #define NO_DEV_ID 0xffff
38 #define IT8613_ID 0x8613
39 #define IT8620_ID 0x8620
40 #define IT8628_ID 0x8628
41 #define IT8718_ID 0x8718
42 #define IT8728_ID 0x8728
43 #define IT8732_ID 0x8732
44 #define IT8761_ID 0x8761
45 #define IT8772_ID 0x8772
46 #define IT8786_ID 0x8786
52 /* Logical device Numbers LDN */
55 /* Configuration Registers and Functions */
61 * struct it87_gpio - it87-specific GPIO chip
62 * @chip the underlying gpio_chip structure
63 * @lock a lock to avoid races between operations
64 * @io_base base address for gpio ports
65 * @io_size size of the port rage starting from io_base.
66 * @output_base Super I/O register address for Output Enable register
67 * @simple_base Super I/O 'Simple I/O' Enable register
68 * @simple_size Super IO 'Simple I/O' Enable register size; this is
69 * required because IT87xx chips might only provide Simple I/O
70 * switches on a subset of lines, whereas the others keep the
71 * same status all time.
74 struct gpio_chip chip;
83 static struct it87_gpio it87_gpio_chip = {
84 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(it87_gpio_chip.lock),
87 /* Superio chip access functions; copied from wdt_it87 */
89 static inline int superio_enter(void)
92 * Try to reserve REG and REG + 1 for exclusive access.
94 if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, KBUILD_MODNAME))
104 static inline void superio_exit(void)
108 release_region(REG, 2);
111 static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
117 static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
123 static inline void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
129 static inline int superio_inw(int reg)
140 static inline void superio_outw(int val, int reg)
148 static inline void superio_set_mask(int mask, int reg)
150 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
151 u8 new_val = curr_val | mask;
153 if (curr_val != new_val)
154 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
157 static inline void superio_clear_mask(int mask, int reg)
159 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
160 u8 new_val = curr_val & ~mask;
162 if (curr_val != new_val)
163 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
166 static int it87_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
170 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
172 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
173 group = (gpio_num / 8);
175 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
177 rc = superio_enter();
181 /* not all the IT87xx chips support Simple I/O and not all of
182 * them allow all the lines to be set/unset to Simple I/O.
184 if (group < it87_gpio->simple_size)
185 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->simple_base);
187 /* clear output enable, setting the pin to input, as all the
188 * newly-exported GPIO interfaces are set to input.
190 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
195 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
199 static int it87_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
203 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
205 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
206 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
208 return !!(inb(reg) & mask);
211 static int it87_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
215 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
217 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
218 group = (gpio_num / 8);
220 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
222 rc = superio_enter();
226 /* clear the output enable bit */
227 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
232 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
236 static void it87_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
237 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
241 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
243 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
244 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
246 curr_vals = inb(reg);
248 outb(curr_vals | mask, reg);
250 outb(curr_vals & ~mask, reg);
253 static int it87_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
254 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
258 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
260 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
261 group = (gpio_num / 8);
263 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
265 rc = superio_enter();
269 /* set the output enable bit */
270 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
272 it87_gpio_set(chip, gpio_num, val);
277 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
281 static const struct gpio_chip it87_template_chip = {
282 .label = KBUILD_MODNAME,
283 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
284 .request = it87_gpio_request,
285 .get = it87_gpio_get,
286 .direction_input = it87_gpio_direction_in,
287 .set = it87_gpio_set,
288 .direction_output = it87_gpio_direction_out,
292 static int __init it87_gpio_init(void)
296 u8 chip_rev, gpio_ba_reg;
297 char *labels, **labels_table;
299 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
301 rc = superio_enter();
305 chip_type = superio_inw(CHIPID);
306 chip_rev = superio_inb(CHIPREV) & 0x0f;
309 it87_gpio->chip = it87_template_chip;
314 it87_gpio->io_size = 8; /* it8613 only needs 6, use 8 for alignment */
315 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
316 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
317 it87_gpio->simple_size = 6;
318 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64; /* has 48, use 64 for convenient calc */
323 it87_gpio->io_size = 11;
324 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
325 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
326 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
334 it87_gpio->io_size = 8;
335 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
336 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
337 it87_gpio->simple_size = 5;
338 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
342 it87_gpio->io_size = 4;
343 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xf0;
344 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
345 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 16;
348 pr_err("no device\n");
351 pr_err("Unknown Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %x\n",
352 chip_type, chip_rev);
356 rc = superio_enter();
360 superio_select(GPIO);
362 /* fetch GPIO base address */
363 it87_gpio->io_base = superio_inw(gpio_ba_reg);
367 pr_info("Found Chip IT%04x rev %x. %u GPIO lines starting at %04xh\n",
368 chip_type, chip_rev, it87_gpio->chip.ngpio,
371 if (!request_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size,
375 /* Set up aliases for the GPIO connection.
377 * ITE documentation for recent chips such as the IT8728F
378 * refers to the GPIO lines as GPxy, with a coordinates system
379 * where x is the GPIO group (starting from 1) and y is the
380 * bit within the group.
382 * By creating these aliases, we make it easier to understand
383 * to which GPIO pin we're referring to.
385 labels = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof("it87_gpXY"),
387 labels_table = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof(const char *),
390 if (!labels || !labels_table) {
395 for (i = 0; i < it87_gpio->chip.ngpio; i++) {
396 char *label = &labels[i * sizeof("it87_gpXY")];
398 sprintf(label, "it87_gp%u%u", 1+(i/8), i%8);
399 labels_table[i] = label;
402 it87_gpio->chip.names = (const char *const*)labels_table;
404 rc = gpiochip_add_data(&it87_gpio->chip, it87_gpio);
413 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
417 static void __exit it87_gpio_exit(void)
419 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
421 gpiochip_remove(&it87_gpio->chip);
422 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
423 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names[0]);
424 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names);
427 module_init(it87_gpio_init);
428 module_exit(it87_gpio_exit);
431 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips");
432 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");