2 * This file contains the procedures for the handling of select and poll
4 * Created for Linux based loosely upon Mathius Lattner's minix
5 * patches by Peter MacDonald. Heavily edited by Linus.
8 * COFF/ELF binary emulation. If the process has the STICKY_TIMEOUTS
9 * flag set in its personality we do *not* modify the given timeout
10 * parameter to reflect time remaining.
13 * Changed sys_poll()/do_poll() to use PAGE_SIZE chunk-based allocation
14 * of fds to overcome nfds < 16390 descriptors limit (Tigran Aivazian).
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
20 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/poll.h>
24 #include <linux/personality.h> /* for STICKY_TIMEOUTS */
25 #include <linux/file.h>
26 #include <linux/fdtable.h>
28 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
29 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
30 #include <linux/freezer.h>
31 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
32 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
34 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 * Estimate expected accuracy in ns from a timeval.
40 * After quite a bit of churning around, we've settled on
41 * a simple thing of taking 0.1% of the timeout as the
42 * slack, with a cap of 100 msec.
43 * "nice" tasks get a 0.5% slack instead.
45 * Consider this comment an open invitation to come up with even
49 #define MAX_SLACK (100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC)
51 static long __estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
59 if (task_nice(current) > 0)
60 divfactor = divfactor / 5;
62 if (tv->tv_sec > MAX_SLACK / (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor))
65 slack = tv->tv_nsec / divfactor;
66 slack += tv->tv_sec * (NSEC_PER_SEC/divfactor);
68 if (slack > MAX_SLACK)
74 u64 select_estimate_accuracy(struct timespec64 *tv)
77 struct timespec64 now;
80 * Realtime tasks get a slack of 0 for obvious reasons.
87 now = timespec64_sub(*tv, now);
88 ret = __estimate_accuracy(&now);
89 if (ret < current->timer_slack_ns)
90 return current->timer_slack_ns;
96 struct poll_table_page {
97 struct poll_table_page * next;
98 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
99 struct poll_table_entry entries[0];
102 #define POLL_TABLE_FULL(table) \
103 ((unsigned long)((table)->entry+1) > PAGE_SIZE + (unsigned long)(table))
106 * Ok, Peter made a complicated, but straightforward multiple_wait() function.
107 * I have rewritten this, taking some shortcuts: This code may not be easy to
108 * follow, but it should be free of race-conditions, and it's practical. If you
109 * understand what I'm doing here, then you understand how the linux
110 * sleep/wakeup mechanism works.
112 * Two very simple procedures, poll_wait() and poll_freewait() make all the
113 * work. poll_wait() is an inline-function defined in <linux/poll.h>,
114 * as all select/poll functions have to call it to add an entry to the
117 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
120 void poll_initwait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
122 init_poll_funcptr(&pwq->pt, __pollwait);
123 pwq->polling_task = current;
127 pwq->inline_index = 0;
129 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_initwait);
131 static void free_poll_entry(struct poll_table_entry *entry)
133 remove_wait_queue(entry->wait_address, &entry->wait);
137 void poll_freewait(struct poll_wqueues *pwq)
139 struct poll_table_page * p = pwq->table;
141 for (i = 0; i < pwq->inline_index; i++)
142 free_poll_entry(pwq->inline_entries + i);
144 struct poll_table_entry * entry;
145 struct poll_table_page *old;
150 free_poll_entry(entry);
151 } while (entry > p->entries);
154 free_page((unsigned long) old);
157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_freewait);
159 static struct poll_table_entry *poll_get_entry(struct poll_wqueues *p)
161 struct poll_table_page *table = p->table;
163 if (p->inline_index < N_INLINE_POLL_ENTRIES)
164 return p->inline_entries + p->inline_index++;
166 if (!table || POLL_TABLE_FULL(table)) {
167 struct poll_table_page *new_table;
169 new_table = (struct poll_table_page *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
174 new_table->entry = new_table->entries;
175 new_table->next = table;
176 p->table = new_table;
180 return table->entry++;
183 static int __pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
185 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = wait->private;
186 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(dummy_wait, pwq->polling_task);
189 * Although this function is called under waitqueue lock, LOCK
190 * doesn't imply write barrier and the users expect write
191 * barrier semantics on wakeup functions. The following
192 * smp_wmb() is equivalent to smp_wmb() in try_to_wake_up()
193 * and is paired with smp_store_mb() in poll_schedule_timeout.
199 * Perform the default wake up operation using a dummy
202 * TODO: This is hacky but there currently is no interface to
203 * pass in @sync. @sync is scheduled to be removed and once
204 * that happens, wake_up_process() can be used directly.
206 return default_wake_function(&dummy_wait, mode, sync, key);
209 static int pollwake(wait_queue_t *wait, unsigned mode, int sync, void *key)
211 struct poll_table_entry *entry;
213 entry = container_of(wait, struct poll_table_entry, wait);
214 if (key && !((unsigned long)key & entry->key))
216 return __pollwake(wait, mode, sync, key);
219 /* Add a new entry */
220 static void __pollwait(struct file *filp, wait_queue_head_t *wait_address,
223 struct poll_wqueues *pwq = container_of(p, struct poll_wqueues, pt);
224 struct poll_table_entry *entry = poll_get_entry(pwq);
227 entry->filp = get_file(filp);
228 entry->wait_address = wait_address;
229 entry->key = p->_key;
230 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&entry->wait, pollwake);
231 entry->wait.private = pwq;
232 add_wait_queue(wait_address, &entry->wait);
235 int poll_schedule_timeout(struct poll_wqueues *pwq, int state,
236 ktime_t *expires, unsigned long slack)
240 set_current_state(state);
242 rc = schedule_hrtimeout_range(expires, slack, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
243 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
246 * Prepare for the next iteration.
248 * The following smp_store_mb() serves two purposes. First, it's
249 * the counterpart rmb of the wmb in pollwake() such that data
250 * written before wake up is always visible after wake up.
251 * Second, the full barrier guarantees that triggered clearing
252 * doesn't pass event check of the next iteration. Note that
253 * this problem doesn't exist for the first iteration as
254 * add_wait_queue() has full barrier semantics.
256 smp_store_mb(pwq->triggered, 0);
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL(poll_schedule_timeout);
263 * poll_select_set_timeout - helper function to setup the timeout value
264 * @to: pointer to timespec64 variable for the final timeout
265 * @sec: seconds (from user space)
266 * @nsec: nanoseconds (from user space)
268 * Note, we do not use a timespec for the user space value here, That
269 * way we can use the function for timeval and compat interfaces as well.
271 * Returns -EINVAL if sec/nsec are not normalized. Otherwise 0.
273 int poll_select_set_timeout(struct timespec64 *to, time64_t sec, long nsec)
275 struct timespec64 ts = {.tv_sec = sec, .tv_nsec = nsec};
277 if (!timespec64_valid(&ts))
280 /* Optimize for the zero timeout value here */
282 to->tv_sec = to->tv_nsec = 0;
285 *to = timespec64_add_safe(*to, ts);
290 static int poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec64 *end_time,
292 int timeval, int ret)
294 struct timespec64 rts64;
301 if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
304 /* No update for zero timeout */
305 if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec)
308 ktime_get_ts64(&rts64);
309 rts64 = timespec64_sub(*end_time, rts64);
310 if (rts64.tv_sec < 0)
311 rts64.tv_sec = rts64.tv_nsec = 0;
313 rts = timespec64_to_timespec(rts64);
316 if (sizeof(rtv) > sizeof(rtv.tv_sec) + sizeof(rtv.tv_usec))
317 memset(&rtv, 0, sizeof(rtv));
318 rtv.tv_sec = rts64.tv_sec;
319 rtv.tv_usec = rts64.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
321 if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv)))
324 } else if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts)))
328 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we
329 * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to
330 * cause a fault after the select has completed
331 * successfully. However, because we're not updating the
332 * timeval, we can't restart the system call.
336 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
342 * Scalable version of the fd_set.
346 unsigned long *in, *out, *ex;
347 unsigned long *res_in, *res_out, *res_ex;
351 * How many longwords for "nr" bits?
353 #define FDS_BITPERLONG (8*sizeof(long))
354 #define FDS_LONGS(nr) (((nr)+FDS_BITPERLONG-1)/FDS_BITPERLONG)
355 #define FDS_BYTES(nr) (FDS_LONGS(nr)*sizeof(long))
358 * We do a VERIFY_WRITE here even though we are only reading this time:
359 * we'll write to it eventually..
361 * Use "unsigned long" accesses to let user-mode fd_set's be long-aligned.
364 int get_fd_set(unsigned long nr, void __user *ufdset, unsigned long *fdset)
368 return copy_from_user(fdset, ufdset, nr) ? -EFAULT : 0;
370 memset(fdset, 0, nr);
374 static inline unsigned long __must_check
375 set_fd_set(unsigned long nr, void __user *ufdset, unsigned long *fdset)
378 return __copy_to_user(ufdset, fdset, FDS_BYTES(nr));
383 void zero_fd_set(unsigned long nr, unsigned long *fdset)
385 memset(fdset, 0, FDS_BYTES(nr));
388 #define FDS_IN(fds, n) (fds->in + n)
389 #define FDS_OUT(fds, n) (fds->out + n)
390 #define FDS_EX(fds, n) (fds->ex + n)
392 #define BITS(fds, n) (*FDS_IN(fds, n)|*FDS_OUT(fds, n)|*FDS_EX(fds, n))
394 static int max_select_fd(unsigned long n, fd_set_bits *fds)
396 unsigned long *open_fds;
401 /* handle last in-complete long-word first */
402 set = ~(~0UL << (n & (BITS_PER_LONG-1)));
404 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
405 open_fds = fdt->open_fds + n;
410 if (!(set & ~*open_fds))
421 if (set & ~*open_fds)
430 max += n * BITS_PER_LONG;
436 #define POLLIN_SET (POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND | POLLIN | POLLHUP | POLLERR)
437 #define POLLOUT_SET (POLLWRBAND | POLLWRNORM | POLLOUT | POLLERR)
438 #define POLLEX_SET (POLLPRI)
440 static inline void wait_key_set(poll_table *wait, unsigned long in,
441 unsigned long out, unsigned long bit,
442 unsigned int ll_flag)
444 wait->_key = POLLEX_SET | ll_flag;
446 wait->_key |= POLLIN_SET;
448 wait->_key |= POLLOUT_SET;
451 static int do_select(int n, fd_set_bits *fds, struct timespec64 *end_time)
453 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
454 struct poll_wqueues table;
456 int retval, i, timed_out = 0;
458 unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0;
459 unsigned long busy_start = 0;
462 retval = max_select_fd(n, fds);
469 poll_initwait(&table);
471 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
476 if (end_time && !timed_out)
477 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
481 unsigned long *rinp, *routp, *rexp, *inp, *outp, *exp;
482 bool can_busy_loop = false;
484 inp = fds->in; outp = fds->out; exp = fds->ex;
485 rinp = fds->res_in; routp = fds->res_out; rexp = fds->res_ex;
487 for (i = 0; i < n; ++rinp, ++routp, ++rexp) {
488 unsigned long in, out, ex, all_bits, bit = 1, mask, j;
489 unsigned long res_in = 0, res_out = 0, res_ex = 0;
491 in = *inp++; out = *outp++; ex = *exp++;
492 all_bits = in | out | ex;
498 for (j = 0; j < BITS_PER_LONG; ++j, ++i, bit <<= 1) {
502 if (!(bit & all_bits))
506 const struct file_operations *f_op;
508 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
510 wait_key_set(wait, in, out,
512 mask = (*f_op->poll)(f.file, wait);
515 if ((mask & POLLIN_SET) && (in & bit)) {
520 if ((mask & POLLOUT_SET) && (out & bit)) {
525 if ((mask & POLLEX_SET) && (ex & bit)) {
530 /* got something, stop busy polling */
532 can_busy_loop = false;
536 * only remember a returned
537 * POLL_BUSY_LOOP if we asked for it
539 } else if (busy_flag & mask)
540 can_busy_loop = true;
553 if (retval || timed_out || signal_pending(current))
556 retval = table.error;
560 /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */
561 if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) {
563 busy_start = busy_loop_current_time();
566 if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_start))
572 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
573 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
574 * pointer to the expiry value.
576 if (end_time && !to) {
577 expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time);
581 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(&table, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE,
586 poll_freewait(&table);
592 * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
593 * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
594 * EINTR just for safety.
596 * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
597 * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
599 int core_sys_select(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
600 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec64 *end_time)
605 size_t size, alloc_size;
607 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be faster */
608 long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
614 /* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
616 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
617 max_fds = fdt->max_fds;
623 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
624 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
629 if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) {
630 /* Not enough space in on-stack array; must use kmalloc */
632 if (size > (SIZE_MAX / 6))
635 alloc_size = 6 * size;
636 bits = kmalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOWARN);
637 if (!bits && alloc_size > PAGE_SIZE)
638 bits = vmalloc(alloc_size);
644 fds.out = bits + size;
645 fds.ex = bits + 2*size;
646 fds.res_in = bits + 3*size;
647 fds.res_out = bits + 4*size;
648 fds.res_ex = bits + 5*size;
650 if ((ret = get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
651 (ret = get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
652 (ret = get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
654 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
655 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
656 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
658 ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time);
663 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
664 if (signal_pending(current))
669 if (set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
670 set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
671 set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
675 if (bits != stack_fds)
681 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
682 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timeval __user *, tvp)
684 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
689 if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
693 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to,
694 tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC),
695 (tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC))
699 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
700 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret);
705 static long do_pselect(int n, fd_set __user *inp, fd_set __user *outp,
706 fd_set __user *exp, struct timespec __user *tsp,
707 const sigset_t __user *sigmask, size_t sigsetsize)
709 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
711 struct timespec64 ts64, end_time, *to = NULL;
715 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
717 ts64 = timespec_to_timespec64(ts);
720 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts64.tv_sec, ts64.tv_nsec))
725 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
726 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
728 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
731 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
732 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
735 ret = core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
736 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
738 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
740 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
741 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
745 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
747 set_restore_sigmask();
750 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
756 * Most architectures can't handle 7-argument syscalls. So we provide a
757 * 6-argument version where the sixth argument is a pointer to a structure
758 * which has a pointer to the sigset_t itself followed by a size_t containing
761 SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, fd_set __user *, inp, fd_set __user *, outp,
762 fd_set __user *, exp, struct timespec __user *, tsp,
765 size_t sigsetsize = 0;
766 sigset_t __user *up = NULL;
769 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig, sizeof(void *)+sizeof(size_t))
770 || __get_user(up, (sigset_t __user * __user *)sig)
771 || __get_user(sigsetsize,
772 (size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(void *))))
776 return do_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, up, sigsetsize);
779 #ifdef __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
780 struct sel_arg_struct {
782 fd_set __user *inp, *outp, *exp;
783 struct timeval __user *tvp;
786 SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct sel_arg_struct __user *, arg)
788 struct sel_arg_struct a;
790 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
792 return sys_select(a.n, a.inp, a.outp, a.exp, a.tvp);
797 struct poll_list *next;
799 struct pollfd entries[0];
802 #define POLLFD_PER_PAGE ((PAGE_SIZE-sizeof(struct poll_list)) / sizeof(struct pollfd))
805 * Fish for pollable events on the pollfd->fd file descriptor. We're only
806 * interested in events matching the pollfd->events mask, and the result
807 * matching that mask is both recorded in pollfd->revents and returned. The
808 * pwait poll_table will be used by the fd-provided poll handler for waiting,
809 * if pwait->_qproc is non-NULL.
811 static inline unsigned int do_pollfd(struct pollfd *pollfd, poll_table *pwait,
813 unsigned int busy_flag)
821 struct fd f = fdget(fd);
824 mask = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
825 if (f.file->f_op->poll) {
826 pwait->_key = pollfd->events|POLLERR|POLLHUP;
827 pwait->_key |= busy_flag;
828 mask = f.file->f_op->poll(f.file, pwait);
829 if (mask & busy_flag)
830 *can_busy_poll = true;
832 /* Mask out unneeded events. */
833 mask &= pollfd->events | POLLERR | POLLHUP;
837 pollfd->revents = mask;
842 static int do_poll(struct poll_list *list, struct poll_wqueues *wait,
843 struct timespec64 *end_time)
845 poll_table* pt = &wait->pt;
846 ktime_t expire, *to = NULL;
847 int timed_out = 0, count = 0;
849 unsigned int busy_flag = net_busy_loop_on() ? POLL_BUSY_LOOP : 0;
850 unsigned long busy_start = 0;
852 /* Optimise the no-wait case */
853 if (end_time && !end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec) {
858 if (end_time && !timed_out)
859 slack = select_estimate_accuracy(end_time);
862 struct poll_list *walk;
863 bool can_busy_loop = false;
865 for (walk = list; walk != NULL; walk = walk->next) {
866 struct pollfd * pfd, * pfd_end;
869 pfd_end = pfd + walk->len;
870 for (; pfd != pfd_end; pfd++) {
872 * Fish for events. If we found one, record it
873 * and kill poll_table->_qproc, so we don't
874 * needlessly register any other waiters after
875 * this. They'll get immediately deregistered
876 * when we break out and return.
878 if (do_pollfd(pfd, pt, &can_busy_loop,
882 /* found something, stop busy polling */
884 can_busy_loop = false;
889 * All waiters have already been registered, so don't provide
890 * a poll_table->_qproc to them on the next loop iteration.
895 if (signal_pending(current))
898 if (count || timed_out)
901 /* only if found POLL_BUSY_LOOP sockets && not out of time */
902 if (can_busy_loop && !need_resched()) {
904 busy_start = busy_loop_current_time();
907 if (!busy_loop_timeout(busy_start))
913 * If this is the first loop and we have a timeout
914 * given, then we convert to ktime_t and set the to
915 * pointer to the expiry value.
917 if (end_time && !to) {
918 expire = timespec64_to_ktime(*end_time);
922 if (!poll_schedule_timeout(wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, to, slack))
928 #define N_STACK_PPS ((sizeof(stack_pps) - sizeof(struct poll_list)) / \
929 sizeof(struct pollfd))
931 static int do_sys_poll(struct pollfd __user *ufds, unsigned int nfds,
932 struct timespec64 *end_time)
934 struct poll_wqueues table;
935 int err = -EFAULT, fdcount, len, size;
936 /* Allocate small arguments on the stack to save memory and be
937 faster - use long to make sure the buffer is aligned properly
938 on 64 bit archs to avoid unaligned access */
939 long stack_pps[POLL_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
940 struct poll_list *const head = (struct poll_list *)stack_pps;
941 struct poll_list *walk = head;
942 unsigned long todo = nfds;
944 if (nfds > rlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE))
947 len = min_t(unsigned int, nfds, N_STACK_PPS);
954 if (copy_from_user(walk->entries, ufds + nfds-todo,
955 sizeof(struct pollfd) * walk->len))
962 len = min(todo, POLLFD_PER_PAGE);
963 size = sizeof(struct poll_list) + sizeof(struct pollfd) * len;
964 walk = walk->next = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
971 poll_initwait(&table);
972 fdcount = do_poll(head, &table, end_time);
973 poll_freewait(&table);
975 for (walk = head; walk; walk = walk->next) {
976 struct pollfd *fds = walk->entries;
979 for (j = 0; j < walk->len; j++, ufds++)
980 if (__put_user(fds[j].revents, &ufds->revents))
988 struct poll_list *pos = walk;
996 static long do_restart_poll(struct restart_block *restart_block)
998 struct pollfd __user *ufds = restart_block->poll.ufds;
999 int nfds = restart_block->poll.nfds;
1000 struct timespec64 *to = NULL, end_time;
1003 if (restart_block->poll.has_timeout) {
1004 end_time.tv_sec = restart_block->poll.tv_sec;
1005 end_time.tv_nsec = restart_block->poll.tv_nsec;
1009 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
1011 if (ret == -EINTR) {
1012 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
1013 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1018 SYSCALL_DEFINE3(poll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
1021 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
1024 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
1026 poll_select_set_timeout(to, timeout_msecs / MSEC_PER_SEC,
1027 NSEC_PER_MSEC * (timeout_msecs % MSEC_PER_SEC));
1030 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
1032 if (ret == -EINTR) {
1033 struct restart_block *restart_block;
1035 restart_block = ¤t->restart_block;
1036 restart_block->fn = do_restart_poll;
1037 restart_block->poll.ufds = ufds;
1038 restart_block->poll.nfds = nfds;
1040 if (timeout_msecs >= 0) {
1041 restart_block->poll.tv_sec = end_time.tv_sec;
1042 restart_block->poll.tv_nsec = end_time.tv_nsec;
1043 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 1;
1045 restart_block->poll.has_timeout = 0;
1047 ret = -ERESTART_RESTARTBLOCK;
1052 SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds, unsigned int, nfds,
1053 struct timespec __user *, tsp, const sigset_t __user *, sigmask,
1056 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
1058 struct timespec64 end_time, *to = NULL;
1062 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
1066 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
1071 /* XXX: Don't preclude handling different sized sigset_t's. */
1072 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(sigset_t))
1074 if (copy_from_user(&ksigmask, sigmask, sizeof(ksigmask)))
1077 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1078 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
1081 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
1083 /* We can restart this syscall, usually */
1084 if (ret == -EINTR) {
1086 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
1087 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
1091 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
1093 set_restore_sigmask();
1095 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1097 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
1099 ret = poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
1104 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1105 #define __COMPAT_NFDBITS (8 * sizeof(compat_ulong_t))
1108 int compat_poll_select_copy_remaining(struct timespec *end_time, void __user *p,
1109 int timeval, int ret)
1116 if (current->personality & STICKY_TIMEOUTS)
1119 /* No update for zero timeout */
1120 if (!end_time->tv_sec && !end_time->tv_nsec)
1124 ts = timespec_sub(*end_time, ts);
1126 ts.tv_sec = ts.tv_nsec = 0;
1129 struct compat_timeval rtv;
1131 rtv.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
1132 rtv.tv_usec = ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
1134 if (!copy_to_user(p, &rtv, sizeof(rtv)))
1137 struct compat_timespec rts;
1139 rts.tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
1140 rts.tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
1142 if (!copy_to_user(p, &rts, sizeof(rts)))
1146 * If an application puts its timeval in read-only memory, we
1147 * don't want the Linux-specific update to the timeval to
1148 * cause a fault after the select has completed
1149 * successfully. However, because we're not updating the
1150 * timeval, we can't restart the system call.
1154 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND)
1160 * Ooo, nasty. We need here to frob 32-bit unsigned longs to
1161 * 64-bit unsigned longs.
1164 int compat_get_fd_set(unsigned long nr, compat_ulong_t __user *ufdset,
1165 unsigned long *fdset)
1167 nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, __COMPAT_NFDBITS);
1171 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_WRITE, ufdset, nr*sizeof(compat_ulong_t)))
1178 if (__get_user(l, ufdset) || __get_user(h, ufdset+1))
1181 *fdset++ = h << 32 | l;
1184 if (odd && __get_user(*fdset, ufdset))
1187 /* Tricky, must clear full unsigned long in the
1188 * kernel fdset at the end, this makes sure that
1191 memset(fdset, 0, ((nr + 1) & ~1)*sizeof(compat_ulong_t));
1197 int compat_set_fd_set(unsigned long nr, compat_ulong_t __user *ufdset,
1198 unsigned long *fdset)
1201 nr = DIV_ROUND_UP(nr, __COMPAT_NFDBITS);
1212 if (__put_user(l, ufdset) || __put_user(h, ufdset+1))
1217 if (odd && __put_user(*fdset, ufdset))
1224 * This is a virtual copy of sys_select from fs/select.c and probably
1225 * should be compared to it from time to time
1229 * We can actually return ERESTARTSYS instead of EINTR, but I'd
1230 * like to be certain this leads to no problems. So I return
1231 * EINTR just for safety.
1233 * Update: ERESTARTSYS breaks at least the xview clock binary, so
1234 * I'm trying ERESTARTNOHAND which restart only when you want to.
1236 static int compat_core_sys_select(int n, compat_ulong_t __user *inp,
1237 compat_ulong_t __user *outp, compat_ulong_t __user *exp,
1238 struct timespec *end_time)
1242 int size, max_fds, ret = -EINVAL;
1243 struct fdtable *fdt;
1244 long stack_fds[SELECT_STACK_ALLOC/sizeof(long)];
1249 /* max_fds can increase, so grab it once to avoid race */
1251 fdt = files_fdtable(current->files);
1252 max_fds = fdt->max_fds;
1258 * We need 6 bitmaps (in/out/ex for both incoming and outgoing),
1259 * since we used fdset we need to allocate memory in units of
1262 size = FDS_BYTES(n);
1264 if (size > sizeof(stack_fds) / 6) {
1265 bits = kmalloc(6 * size, GFP_KERNEL);
1270 fds.in = (unsigned long *) bits;
1271 fds.out = (unsigned long *) (bits + size);
1272 fds.ex = (unsigned long *) (bits + 2*size);
1273 fds.res_in = (unsigned long *) (bits + 3*size);
1274 fds.res_out = (unsigned long *) (bits + 4*size);
1275 fds.res_ex = (unsigned long *) (bits + 5*size);
1277 if ((ret = compat_get_fd_set(n, inp, fds.in)) ||
1278 (ret = compat_get_fd_set(n, outp, fds.out)) ||
1279 (ret = compat_get_fd_set(n, exp, fds.ex)))
1281 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_in);
1282 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_out);
1283 zero_fd_set(n, fds.res_ex);
1285 ret = do_select(n, &fds, end_time);
1290 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1291 if (signal_pending(current))
1296 if (compat_set_fd_set(n, inp, fds.res_in) ||
1297 compat_set_fd_set(n, outp, fds.res_out) ||
1298 compat_set_fd_set(n, exp, fds.res_ex))
1301 if (bits != stack_fds)
1307 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(select, int, n, compat_ulong_t __user *, inp,
1308 compat_ulong_t __user *, outp, compat_ulong_t __user *, exp,
1309 struct compat_timeval __user *, tvp)
1311 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
1312 struct compat_timeval tv;
1316 if (copy_from_user(&tv, tvp, sizeof(tv)))
1320 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to,
1321 tv.tv_sec + (tv.tv_usec / USEC_PER_SEC),
1322 (tv.tv_usec % USEC_PER_SEC) * NSEC_PER_USEC))
1326 ret = compat_core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
1327 ret = compat_poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tvp, 1, ret);
1332 struct compat_sel_arg_struct {
1340 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE1(old_select, struct compat_sel_arg_struct __user *, arg)
1342 struct compat_sel_arg_struct a;
1344 if (copy_from_user(&a, arg, sizeof(a)))
1346 return compat_sys_select(a.n, compat_ptr(a.inp), compat_ptr(a.outp),
1347 compat_ptr(a.exp), compat_ptr(a.tvp));
1350 static long do_compat_pselect(int n, compat_ulong_t __user *inp,
1351 compat_ulong_t __user *outp, compat_ulong_t __user *exp,
1352 struct compat_timespec __user *tsp, compat_sigset_t __user *sigmask,
1353 compat_size_t sigsetsize)
1355 compat_sigset_t ss32;
1356 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
1357 struct compat_timespec ts;
1358 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
1362 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
1366 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
1371 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
1373 if (copy_from_user(&ss32, sigmask, sizeof(ss32)))
1375 sigset_from_compat(&ksigmask, &ss32);
1377 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1378 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
1381 ret = compat_core_sys_select(n, inp, outp, exp, to);
1382 ret = compat_poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);
1384 if (ret == -ERESTARTNOHAND) {
1386 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
1387 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
1391 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
1393 set_restore_sigmask();
1396 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
1401 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE6(pselect6, int, n, compat_ulong_t __user *, inp,
1402 compat_ulong_t __user *, outp, compat_ulong_t __user *, exp,
1403 struct compat_timespec __user *, tsp, void __user *, sig)
1405 compat_size_t sigsetsize = 0;
1406 compat_uptr_t up = 0;
1409 if (!access_ok(VERIFY_READ, sig,
1410 sizeof(compat_uptr_t)+sizeof(compat_size_t)) ||
1411 __get_user(up, (compat_uptr_t __user *)sig) ||
1412 __get_user(sigsetsize,
1413 (compat_size_t __user *)(sig+sizeof(up))))
1416 return do_compat_pselect(n, inp, outp, exp, tsp, compat_ptr(up),
1420 COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(ppoll, struct pollfd __user *, ufds,
1421 unsigned int, nfds, struct compat_timespec __user *, tsp,
1422 const compat_sigset_t __user *, sigmask, compat_size_t, sigsetsize)
1424 compat_sigset_t ss32;
1425 sigset_t ksigmask, sigsaved;
1426 struct compat_timespec ts;
1427 struct timespec end_time, *to = NULL;
1431 if (copy_from_user(&ts, tsp, sizeof(ts)))
1435 if (poll_select_set_timeout(to, ts.tv_sec, ts.tv_nsec))
1440 if (sigsetsize != sizeof(compat_sigset_t))
1442 if (copy_from_user(&ss32, sigmask, sizeof(ss32)))
1444 sigset_from_compat(&ksigmask, &ss32);
1446 sigdelsetmask(&ksigmask, sigmask(SIGKILL)|sigmask(SIGSTOP));
1447 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &ksigmask, &sigsaved);
1450 ret = do_sys_poll(ufds, nfds, to);
1452 /* We can restart this syscall, usually */
1453 if (ret == -EINTR) {
1455 * Don't restore the signal mask yet. Let do_signal() deliver
1456 * the signal on the way back to userspace, before the signal
1460 memcpy(¤t->saved_sigmask, &sigsaved,
1462 set_restore_sigmask();
1464 ret = -ERESTARTNOHAND;
1466 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &sigsaved, NULL);
1468 ret = compat_poll_select_copy_remaining(&end_time, tsp, 0, ret);