2 * linux/fs/ext2/namei.c
4 * Rewrite to pagecache. Almost all code had been changed, so blame me
5 * if the things go wrong. Please, send bug reports to
8 * Stuff here is basically a glue between the VFS and generic UNIXish
9 * filesystem that keeps everything in pagecache. All knowledge of the
10 * directory layout is in fs/ext2/dir.c - it turned out to be easily separatable
11 * and it's easier to debug that way. In principle we might want to
12 * generalize that a bit and turn it into a library. Or not.
14 * The only non-static object here is ext2_dir_inode_operations.
16 * TODO: get rid of kmap() use, add readahead.
18 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
20 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
21 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
25 * linux/fs/minix/namei.c
27 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
29 * Big-endian to little-endian byte-swapping/bitmaps by
33 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
34 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
40 static inline int ext2_add_nondir(struct dentry *dentry, struct inode *inode)
42 int err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
44 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
45 unlock_new_inode(inode);
48 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
49 unlock_new_inode(inode);
58 static struct dentry *ext2_lookup(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, struct nameidata *nd)
63 if (dentry->d_name.len > EXT2_NAME_LEN)
64 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG);
66 ino = ext2_inode_by_name(dir, &dentry->d_name);
69 inode = ext2_iget(dir->i_sb, ino);
70 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(inode))) {
71 if (PTR_ERR(inode) == -ESTALE) {
72 ext2_error(dir->i_sb, __func__,
73 "deleted inode referenced: %lu",
77 return ERR_CAST(inode);
81 return d_splice_alias(inode, dentry);
84 struct dentry *ext2_get_parent(struct dentry *child)
86 struct qstr dotdot = {.name = "..", .len = 2};
87 unsigned long ino = ext2_inode_by_name(child->d_inode, &dotdot);
89 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
90 return d_obtain_alias(ext2_iget(child->d_inode->i_sb, ino));
94 * By the time this is called, we already have created
95 * the directory cache entry for the new file, but it
96 * is so far negative - it has no inode.
98 * If the create succeeds, we fill in the inode information
99 * with d_instantiate().
101 static int ext2_create (struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, int mode, struct nameidata *nd)
105 dquot_initialize(dir);
107 inode = ext2_new_inode(dir, mode);
109 return PTR_ERR(inode);
111 inode->i_op = &ext2_file_inode_operations;
112 if (ext2_use_xip(inode->i_sb)) {
113 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops_xip;
114 inode->i_fop = &ext2_xip_file_operations;
115 } else if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH)) {
116 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
117 inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
119 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
120 inode->i_fop = &ext2_file_operations;
122 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
123 return ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
126 static int ext2_mknod (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry, int mode, dev_t rdev)
128 struct inode * inode;
131 if (!new_valid_dev(rdev))
134 dquot_initialize(dir);
136 inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, mode);
137 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
138 if (!IS_ERR(inode)) {
139 init_special_inode(inode, inode->i_mode, rdev);
140 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
141 inode->i_op = &ext2_special_inode_operations;
143 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
144 err = ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
149 static int ext2_symlink (struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry,
150 const char * symname)
152 struct super_block * sb = dir->i_sb;
153 int err = -ENAMETOOLONG;
154 unsigned l = strlen(symname)+1;
155 struct inode * inode;
157 if (l > sb->s_blocksize)
160 dquot_initialize(dir);
162 inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, S_IFLNK | S_IRWXUGO);
163 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
167 if (l > sizeof (EXT2_I(inode)->i_data)) {
169 inode->i_op = &ext2_symlink_inode_operations;
170 if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
171 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
173 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
174 err = page_symlink(inode, symname, l);
179 inode->i_op = &ext2_fast_symlink_inode_operations;
180 memcpy((char*)(EXT2_I(inode)->i_data),symname,l);
183 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
185 err = ext2_add_nondir(dentry, inode);
190 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
191 unlock_new_inode(inode);
196 static int ext2_link (struct dentry * old_dentry, struct inode * dir,
197 struct dentry *dentry)
199 struct inode *inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
202 if (inode->i_nlink >= EXT2_LINK_MAX)
205 dquot_initialize(dir);
207 inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
208 inode_inc_link_count(inode);
209 atomic_inc(&inode->i_count);
211 err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
213 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
216 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
221 static int ext2_mkdir(struct inode * dir, struct dentry * dentry, int mode)
223 struct inode * inode;
226 if (dir->i_nlink >= EXT2_LINK_MAX)
229 dquot_initialize(dir);
231 inode_inc_link_count(dir);
233 inode = ext2_new_inode (dir, S_IFDIR | mode);
234 err = PTR_ERR(inode);
238 inode->i_op = &ext2_dir_inode_operations;
239 inode->i_fop = &ext2_dir_operations;
240 if (test_opt(inode->i_sb, NOBH))
241 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_nobh_aops;
243 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &ext2_aops;
245 inode_inc_link_count(inode);
247 err = ext2_make_empty(inode, dir);
251 err = ext2_add_link(dentry, inode);
255 d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
256 unlock_new_inode(inode);
261 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
262 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
263 unlock_new_inode(inode);
266 inode_dec_link_count(dir);
270 static int ext2_unlink(struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
272 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
273 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * de;
277 dquot_initialize(dir);
279 de = ext2_find_entry (dir, &dentry->d_name, &page);
283 err = ext2_delete_entry (de, page);
287 inode->i_ctime = dir->i_ctime;
288 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
294 static int ext2_rmdir (struct inode * dir, struct dentry *dentry)
296 struct inode * inode = dentry->d_inode;
297 int err = -ENOTEMPTY;
299 if (ext2_empty_dir(inode)) {
300 err = ext2_unlink(dir, dentry);
303 inode_dec_link_count(inode);
304 inode_dec_link_count(dir);
310 static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
311 struct inode * new_dir, struct dentry * new_dentry )
313 struct inode * old_inode = old_dentry->d_inode;
314 struct inode * new_inode = new_dentry->d_inode;
315 struct page * dir_page = NULL;
316 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * dir_de = NULL;
317 struct page * old_page;
318 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 * old_de;
321 dquot_initialize(old_dir);
322 dquot_initialize(new_dir);
324 old_de = ext2_find_entry (old_dir, &old_dentry->d_name, &old_page);
328 if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
330 dir_de = ext2_dotdot(old_inode, &dir_page);
336 struct page *new_page;
337 struct ext2_dir_entry_2 *new_de;
340 if (dir_de && !ext2_empty_dir (new_inode))
344 new_de = ext2_find_entry (new_dir, &new_dentry->d_name, &new_page);
347 inode_inc_link_count(old_inode);
348 ext2_set_link(new_dir, new_de, new_page, old_inode, 1);
349 new_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
351 drop_nlink(new_inode);
352 inode_dec_link_count(new_inode);
356 if (new_dir->i_nlink >= EXT2_LINK_MAX)
359 inode_inc_link_count(old_inode);
360 err = ext2_add_link(new_dentry, old_inode);
362 inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
366 inode_inc_link_count(new_dir);
370 * Like most other Unix systems, set the ctime for inodes on a
372 * inode_dec_link_count() will mark the inode dirty.
374 old_inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME_SEC;
376 ext2_delete_entry (old_de, old_page);
377 inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
380 if (old_dir != new_dir)
381 ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir, 0);
384 page_cache_release(dir_page);
386 inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
394 page_cache_release(dir_page);
398 page_cache_release(old_page);
403 const struct inode_operations ext2_dir_inode_operations = {
404 .create = ext2_create,
405 .lookup = ext2_lookup,
407 .unlink = ext2_unlink,
408 .symlink = ext2_symlink,
412 .rename = ext2_rename,
413 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
414 .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
415 .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
416 .listxattr = ext2_listxattr,
417 .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
419 .setattr = ext2_setattr,
420 .check_acl = ext2_check_acl,
423 const struct inode_operations ext2_special_inode_operations = {
424 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT2_FS_XATTR
425 .setxattr = generic_setxattr,
426 .getxattr = generic_getxattr,
427 .listxattr = ext2_listxattr,
428 .removexattr = generic_removexattr,
430 .setattr = ext2_setattr,
431 .check_acl = ext2_check_acl,