2 * vrf.c: device driver to encapsulate a VRF space
4 * Copyright (c) 2015 Cumulus Networks. All rights reserved.
8 * Based on dummy, team and ipvlan drivers
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 * (at your option) any later version.
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
24 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
25 #include <net/rtnetlink.h>
26 #include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
27 #include <linux/hashtable.h>
29 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
32 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
33 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
34 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
35 #include <net/route.h>
36 #include <net/addrconf.h>
37 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
38 #include <net/fib_rules.h>
40 #define RT_FL_TOS(oldflp4) \
41 ((oldflp4)->flowi4_tos & (IPTOS_RT_MASK | RTO_ONLINK))
43 #define DRV_NAME "vrf"
44 #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
46 #define FIB_RULE_PREF 1000 /* default preference for FIB rules */
47 static bool add_fib_rules = true;
50 struct rtable __rcu *rth;
51 struct rtable __rcu *rth_local;
52 struct rt6_info __rcu *rt6;
53 struct rt6_info __rcu *rt6_local;
64 struct u64_stats_sync syncp;
67 static void vrf_rx_stats(struct net_device *dev, int len)
69 struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
71 u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
73 dstats->rx_bytes += len;
74 u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
77 static void vrf_tx_error(struct net_device *vrf_dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
79 vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
83 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *vrf_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
84 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
88 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
89 const struct pcpu_dstats *dstats;
90 u64 tbytes, tpkts, tdrops, rbytes, rpkts;
93 dstats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats, i);
95 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&dstats->syncp);
96 tbytes = dstats->tx_bytes;
97 tpkts = dstats->tx_pkts;
98 tdrops = dstats->tx_drps;
99 rbytes = dstats->rx_bytes;
100 rpkts = dstats->rx_pkts;
101 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&dstats->syncp, start));
102 stats->tx_bytes += tbytes;
103 stats->tx_packets += tpkts;
104 stats->tx_dropped += tdrops;
105 stats->rx_bytes += rbytes;
106 stats->rx_packets += rpkts;
111 /* Local traffic destined to local address. Reinsert the packet to rx
112 * path, similar to loopback handling.
114 static int vrf_local_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
115 struct dst_entry *dst)
121 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
124 /* set pkt_type to avoid skb hitting packet taps twice -
125 * once on Tx and again in Rx processing
127 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_LOOPBACK;
129 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
131 if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS))
132 vrf_rx_stats(dev, len);
134 this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->rx_drps);
139 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
140 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
141 struct net_device *dev)
143 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
144 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
145 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
146 /* needed to match OIF rule */
147 .flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex,
148 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
151 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
152 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
153 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
154 .flowi6_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC | FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
156 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
157 struct dst_entry *dst;
158 struct dst_entry *dst_null = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
160 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
166 /* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
167 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
168 * to Rx path using our local dst
170 if (dst->dev == net->loopback_dev || dst->dev == dev) {
171 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
172 struct rt6_info *rt6_local;
174 /* release looked up dst and use cached local dst */
179 rt6_local = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6_local);
180 if (unlikely(!rt6_local)) {
185 /* Ordering issue: cached local dst is created on newlink
186 * before the IPv6 initialization. Using the local dst
187 * requires rt6i_idev to be set so make sure it is.
189 if (unlikely(!rt6_local->rt6i_idev)) {
190 rt6_local->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
191 if (!rt6_local->rt6i_idev) {
197 dst = &rt6_local->dst;
202 return vrf_local_xmit(skb, dev, &rt6_local->dst);
205 skb_dst_set(skb, dst);
207 /* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
208 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
210 ret = ip6_local_out(net, skb->sk, skb);
211 if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
212 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
214 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
218 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
219 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
222 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v6_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
223 struct net_device *dev)
225 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
226 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
230 static netdev_tx_t vrf_process_v4_outbound(struct sk_buff *skb,
231 struct net_device *vrf_dev)
233 struct iphdr *ip4h = ip_hdr(skb);
234 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
235 struct flowi4 fl4 = {
236 /* needed to match OIF rule */
237 .flowi4_oif = vrf_dev->ifindex,
238 .flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
239 .flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip4h->tos),
240 .flowi4_flags = FLOWI_FLAG_ANYSRC | FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC |
241 FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF,
242 .daddr = ip4h->daddr,
244 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
247 rt = ip_route_output_flow(net, &fl4, NULL);
251 if (rt->rt_type != RTN_UNICAST && rt->rt_type != RTN_LOCAL) {
258 /* if dst.dev is loopback or the VRF device again this is locally
259 * originated traffic destined to a local address. Short circuit
260 * to Rx path using our local dst
262 if (rt->dst.dev == net->loopback_dev || rt->dst.dev == vrf_dev) {
263 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
264 struct rtable *rth_local;
265 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
271 rth_local = rcu_dereference(vrf->rth_local);
272 if (likely(rth_local)) {
273 dst = &rth_local->dst;
282 return vrf_local_xmit(skb, vrf_dev, dst);
285 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
287 /* strip the ethernet header added for pass through VRF device */
288 __skb_pull(skb, skb_network_offset(skb));
291 ip4h->saddr = inet_select_addr(skb_dst(skb)->dev, 0,
295 ret = ip_local_out(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), skb->sk, skb);
296 if (unlikely(net_xmit_eval(ret)))
297 vrf_dev->stats.tx_errors++;
299 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
304 vrf_tx_error(vrf_dev, skb);
308 static netdev_tx_t is_ip_tx_frame(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
310 switch (skb->protocol) {
311 case htons(ETH_P_IP):
312 return vrf_process_v4_outbound(skb, dev);
313 case htons(ETH_P_IPV6):
314 return vrf_process_v6_outbound(skb, dev);
316 vrf_tx_error(dev, skb);
317 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
321 static netdev_tx_t vrf_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
323 netdev_tx_t ret = is_ip_tx_frame(skb, dev);
325 if (likely(ret == NET_XMIT_SUCCESS || ret == NET_XMIT_CN)) {
326 struct pcpu_dstats *dstats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->dstats);
328 u64_stats_update_begin(&dstats->syncp);
330 dstats->tx_bytes += skb->len;
331 u64_stats_update_end(&dstats->syncp);
333 this_cpu_inc(dev->dstats->tx_drps);
339 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
340 /* modelled after ip6_finish_output2 */
341 static int vrf_finish_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk,
344 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
345 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
346 struct neighbour *neigh;
347 struct in6_addr *nexthop;
350 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IPV6);
354 nexthop = rt6_nexthop((struct rt6_info *)dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
355 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dst->dev, nexthop);
356 if (unlikely(!neigh))
357 neigh = __neigh_create(&nd_tbl, nexthop, dst->dev, false);
358 if (!IS_ERR(neigh)) {
359 ret = dst_neigh_output(dst, neigh, skb);
360 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
363 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
365 IP6_INC_STATS(dev_net(dst->dev),
366 ip6_dst_idev(dst), IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
371 /* modelled after ip6_output */
372 static int vrf_output6(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
374 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
375 net, sk, skb, NULL, skb_dst(skb)->dev,
377 !(IP6CB(skb)->flags & IP6SKB_REROUTED));
381 static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
383 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rt6);
384 struct rt6_info *rt6_local = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rt6_local);
385 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
386 struct dst_entry *dst;
388 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rt6, NULL);
389 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rt6_local, NULL);
392 /* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
393 * - based on dst_ifdown
398 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
404 if (rt6_local->rt6i_idev)
405 in6_dev_put(rt6_local->rt6i_idev);
407 dst = &rt6_local->dst;
409 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
415 static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
417 int flags = DST_HOST | DST_NOPOLICY | DST_NOXFRM | DST_NOCACHE;
418 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
419 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
420 struct fib6_table *rt6i_table;
421 struct rt6_info *rt6, *rt6_local;
424 /* IPv6 can be CONFIG enabled and then disabled runtime */
425 if (!ipv6_mod_enabled())
428 rt6i_table = fib6_new_table(net, vrf->tb_id);
432 /* create a dst for routing packets out a VRF device */
433 rt6 = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
439 rt6->rt6i_table = rt6i_table;
440 rt6->dst.output = vrf_output6;
442 /* create a dst for local routing - packets sent locally
443 * to local address via the VRF device as a loopback
445 rt6_local = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, flags);
447 dst_release(&rt6->dst);
451 dst_hold(&rt6_local->dst);
453 rt6_local->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
454 rt6_local->rt6i_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP | RTF_LOCAL;
455 rt6_local->rt6i_table = rt6i_table;
456 rt6_local->dst.input = ip6_input;
458 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rt6, rt6);
459 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rt6_local, rt6_local);
466 static void vrf_rt6_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
470 static int vrf_rt6_create(struct net_device *dev)
476 /* modelled after ip_finish_output2 */
477 static int vrf_finish_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
479 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
480 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)dst;
481 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
482 unsigned int hh_len = LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev);
483 struct neighbour *neigh;
487 /* Be paranoid, rather than too clever. */
488 if (unlikely(skb_headroom(skb) < hh_len && dev->header_ops)) {
489 struct sk_buff *skb2;
491 skb2 = skb_realloc_headroom(skb, LL_RESERVED_SPACE(dev));
497 skb_set_owner_w(skb2, skb->sk);
505 nexthop = (__force u32)rt_nexthop(rt, ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
506 neigh = __ipv4_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nexthop);
507 if (unlikely(!neigh))
508 neigh = __neigh_create(&arp_tbl, &nexthop, dev, false);
510 ret = dst_neigh_output(dst, neigh, skb);
512 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
514 if (unlikely(ret < 0))
515 vrf_tx_error(skb->dev, skb);
519 static int vrf_output(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
521 struct net_device *dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
523 IP_UPD_PO_STATS(net, IPSTATS_MIB_OUT, skb->len);
526 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_IP);
528 return NF_HOOK_COND(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_POST_ROUTING,
529 net, sk, skb, NULL, dev,
531 !(IPCB(skb)->flags & IPSKB_REROUTED));
535 static void vrf_rtable_release(struct net_device *dev, struct net_vrf *vrf)
537 struct rtable *rth = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rth);
538 struct rtable *rth_local = rtnl_dereference(vrf->rth_local);
539 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
540 struct dst_entry *dst;
542 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rth, NULL);
543 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vrf->rth_local, NULL);
546 /* move dev in dst's to loopback so this VRF device can be deleted
547 * - based on dst_ifdown
552 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
558 dst = &rth_local->dst;
560 dst->dev = net->loopback_dev;
566 static int vrf_rtable_create(struct net_device *dev)
568 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
569 struct rtable *rth, *rth_local;
571 if (!fib_new_table(dev_net(dev), vrf->tb_id))
574 /* create a dst for routing packets out through a VRF device */
575 rth = rt_dst_alloc(dev, 0, RTN_UNICAST, 1, 1, 0);
579 /* create a dst for local ingress routing - packets sent locally
580 * to local address via the VRF device as a loopback
582 rth_local = rt_dst_alloc(dev, RTCF_LOCAL, RTN_LOCAL, 1, 1, 0);
584 dst_release(&rth->dst);
588 rth->dst.output = vrf_output;
589 rth->rt_table_id = vrf->tb_id;
591 rth_local->rt_table_id = vrf->tb_id;
593 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rth, rth);
594 rcu_assign_pointer(vrf->rth_local, rth_local);
599 /**************************** device handling ********************/
601 /* cycle interface to flush neighbor cache and move routes across tables */
602 static void cycle_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
604 unsigned int flags = dev->flags;
607 if (!netif_running(dev))
610 ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags & ~IFF_UP);
612 ret = dev_change_flags(dev, flags);
616 "Failed to cycle device %s; route tables might be wrong!\n",
621 static int do_vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
625 ret = netdev_master_upper_dev_link(port_dev, dev, NULL, NULL);
629 port_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
630 cycle_netdev(port_dev);
635 static int vrf_add_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
637 if (netif_is_l3_master(port_dev) || netif_is_l3_slave(port_dev))
640 return do_vrf_add_slave(dev, port_dev);
643 /* inverse of do_vrf_add_slave */
644 static int do_vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
646 netdev_upper_dev_unlink(port_dev, dev);
647 port_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_L3MDEV_SLAVE;
649 cycle_netdev(port_dev);
654 static int vrf_del_slave(struct net_device *dev, struct net_device *port_dev)
656 return do_vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
659 static void vrf_dev_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
661 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
662 struct net_device *port_dev;
663 struct list_head *iter;
665 vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
666 vrf_rt6_release(dev, vrf);
668 netdev_for_each_lower_dev(dev, port_dev, iter)
669 vrf_del_slave(dev, port_dev);
671 free_percpu(dev->dstats);
675 static int vrf_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
677 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
679 dev->dstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_dstats);
683 /* create the default dst which points back to us */
684 if (vrf_rtable_create(dev) != 0)
687 if (vrf_rt6_create(dev) != 0)
690 dev->flags = IFF_MASTER | IFF_NOARP;
692 /* MTU is irrelevant for VRF device; set to 64k similar to lo */
693 dev->mtu = 64 * 1024;
695 /* similarly, oper state is irrelevant; set to up to avoid confusion */
696 dev->operstate = IF_OPER_UP;
697 netdev_lockdep_set_classes(dev);
701 vrf_rtable_release(dev, vrf);
703 free_percpu(dev->dstats);
709 static const struct net_device_ops vrf_netdev_ops = {
710 .ndo_init = vrf_dev_init,
711 .ndo_uninit = vrf_dev_uninit,
712 .ndo_start_xmit = vrf_xmit,
713 .ndo_get_stats64 = vrf_get_stats64,
714 .ndo_add_slave = vrf_add_slave,
715 .ndo_del_slave = vrf_del_slave,
718 static u32 vrf_fib_table(const struct net_device *dev)
720 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
725 static struct rtable *vrf_get_rtable(const struct net_device *dev,
726 const struct flowi4 *fl4)
728 struct rtable *rth = NULL;
730 if (!(fl4->flowi4_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC)) {
731 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
735 rth = rcu_dereference(vrf->rth);
745 /* called under rcu_read_lock */
746 static int vrf_get_saddr(struct net_device *dev, struct flowi4 *fl4)
748 struct fib_result res = { .tclassid = 0 };
749 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
750 u32 orig_tos = fl4->flowi4_tos;
751 u8 flags = fl4->flowi4_flags;
752 u8 scope = fl4->flowi4_scope;
753 u8 tos = RT_FL_TOS(fl4);
756 if (unlikely(!fl4->daddr))
759 fl4->flowi4_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF;
760 fl4->flowi4_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
761 /* make sure oif is set to VRF device for lookup */
762 fl4->flowi4_oif = dev->ifindex;
763 fl4->flowi4_tos = tos & IPTOS_RT_MASK;
764 fl4->flowi4_scope = ((tos & RTO_ONLINK) ?
765 RT_SCOPE_LINK : RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE);
767 rc = fib_lookup(net, fl4, &res, 0);
769 if (res.type == RTN_LOCAL)
770 fl4->saddr = res.fi->fib_prefsrc ? : fl4->daddr;
772 fib_select_path(net, &res, fl4, -1);
775 fl4->flowi4_flags = flags;
776 fl4->flowi4_tos = orig_tos;
777 fl4->flowi4_scope = scope;
782 static int vrf_rcv_finish(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
787 static struct sk_buff *vrf_rcv_nfhook(u8 pf, unsigned int hook,
789 struct net_device *dev)
791 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
795 if (NF_HOOK(pf, hook, net, NULL, skb, dev, NULL, vrf_rcv_finish) < 0)
796 skb = NULL; /* kfree_skb(skb) handled by nf code */
801 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
802 /* neighbor handling is done with actual device; do not want
803 * to flip skb->dev for those ndisc packets. This really fails
804 * for multiple next protocols (e.g., NEXTHDR_HOP). But it is
807 static bool ipv6_ndisc_frame(const struct sk_buff *skb)
809 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
812 if (iph->nexthdr == NEXTHDR_ICMP) {
813 const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
814 struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
816 icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, sizeof(*iph),
817 sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
821 switch (icmph->icmp6_type) {
822 case NDISC_ROUTER_SOLICITATION:
823 case NDISC_ROUTER_ADVERTISEMENT:
824 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_SOLICITATION:
825 case NDISC_NEIGHBOUR_ADVERTISEMENT:
836 static struct rt6_info *vrf_ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net,
837 const struct net_device *dev,
842 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
843 struct fib6_table *table = NULL;
844 struct rt6_info *rt6;
848 /* fib6_table does not have a refcnt and can not be freed */
849 rt6 = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6);
851 table = rt6->rt6i_table;
858 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, ifindex, fl6, flags);
861 static void vrf_ip6_input_dst(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *vrf_dev,
864 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
865 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
868 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
869 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
870 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
871 .flowi6_iif = ifindex,
873 struct net *net = dev_net(vrf_dev);
874 struct rt6_info *rt6;
876 rt6 = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, vrf_dev, &fl6, ifindex,
877 RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE);
881 if (unlikely(&rt6->dst == &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst))
884 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt6->dst);
887 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
890 int orig_iif = skb->skb_iif;
893 /* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
894 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
896 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
898 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
899 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
903 /* if packet is NDISC or addressed to multicast or link-local
904 * then keep the ingress interface
906 need_strict = rt6_need_strict(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
907 if (!ipv6_ndisc_frame(skb) && !need_strict) {
909 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
911 skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
912 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
913 skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
915 IP6CB(skb)->flags |= IP6SKB_L3SLAVE;
919 vrf_ip6_input_dst(skb, vrf_dev, orig_iif);
921 skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV6, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
927 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip6_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
934 static struct sk_buff *vrf_ip_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
938 skb->skb_iif = vrf_dev->ifindex;
940 /* loopback traffic; do not push through packet taps again.
941 * Reset pkt_type for upper layers to process skb
943 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK) {
944 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST;
948 skb_push(skb, skb->mac_len);
949 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, vrf_dev);
950 skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
952 skb = vrf_rcv_nfhook(NFPROTO_IPV4, NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING, skb, vrf_dev);
957 /* called with rcu lock held */
958 static struct sk_buff *vrf_l3_rcv(struct net_device *vrf_dev,
964 return vrf_ip_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
966 return vrf_ip6_rcv(vrf_dev, skb);
972 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
973 static struct dst_entry *vrf_get_rt6_dst(const struct net_device *dev,
976 bool need_strict = rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr);
977 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
978 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
979 struct dst_entry *dst = NULL;
982 /* send to link-local or multicast address */
984 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
986 /* VRF device does not have a link-local address and
987 * sending packets to link-local or mcast addresses over
988 * a VRF device does not make sense
990 if (fl6->flowi6_oif == dev->ifindex) {
991 struct dst_entry *dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
997 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr))
998 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1000 rt = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, dev, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif, flags);
1004 } else if (!(fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC)) {
1008 rt = rcu_dereference(vrf->rt6);
1017 /* make sure oif is set to VRF device for lookup */
1019 fl6->flowi6_oif = dev->ifindex;
1024 /* called under rcu_read_lock */
1025 static int vrf_get_saddr6(struct net_device *dev, const struct sock *sk,
1028 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
1029 struct dst_entry *dst;
1030 struct rt6_info *rt;
1033 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr)) {
1034 rt = vrf_ip6_route_lookup(net, dev, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1035 RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE);
1041 __u8 flags = fl6->flowi6_flags;
1043 fl6->flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_L3MDEV_SRC;
1044 fl6->flowi6_flags |= FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF;
1046 dst = ip6_route_output(net, sk, fl6);
1047 rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
1049 fl6->flowi6_flags = flags;
1054 err = ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, &fl6->daddr,
1055 sk ? inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs : 0,
1065 static const struct l3mdev_ops vrf_l3mdev_ops = {
1066 .l3mdev_fib_table = vrf_fib_table,
1067 .l3mdev_get_rtable = vrf_get_rtable,
1068 .l3mdev_get_saddr = vrf_get_saddr,
1069 .l3mdev_l3_rcv = vrf_l3_rcv,
1070 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1071 .l3mdev_get_rt6_dst = vrf_get_rt6_dst,
1072 .l3mdev_get_saddr6 = vrf_get_saddr6,
1076 static void vrf_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev,
1077 struct ethtool_drvinfo *info)
1079 strlcpy(info->driver, DRV_NAME, sizeof(info->driver));
1080 strlcpy(info->version, DRV_VERSION, sizeof(info->version));
1083 static const struct ethtool_ops vrf_ethtool_ops = {
1084 .get_drvinfo = vrf_get_drvinfo,
1087 static inline size_t vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(void)
1091 sz = NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct fib_rule_hdr));
1092 sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u8)); /* FRA_L3MDEV */
1093 sz += nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* FRA_PRIORITY */
1098 static int vrf_fib_rule(const struct net_device *dev, __u8 family, bool add_it)
1100 struct fib_rule_hdr *frh;
1101 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
1102 struct sk_buff *skb;
1105 if (family == AF_INET6 && !ipv6_mod_enabled())
1108 skb = nlmsg_new(vrf_fib_rule_nl_size(), GFP_KERNEL);
1112 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0, 0, sizeof(*frh), 0);
1114 goto nla_put_failure;
1116 /* rule only needs to appear once */
1117 nlh->nlmsg_flags &= NLM_F_EXCL;
1119 frh = nlmsg_data(nlh);
1120 memset(frh, 0, sizeof(*frh));
1121 frh->family = family;
1122 frh->action = FR_ACT_TO_TBL;
1124 if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_L3MDEV, 1))
1125 goto nla_put_failure;
1127 if (nla_put_u32(skb, FRA_PRIORITY, FIB_RULE_PREF))
1128 goto nla_put_failure;
1130 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
1132 /* fib_nl_{new,del}rule handling looks for net from skb->sk */
1133 skb->sk = dev_net(dev)->rtnl;
1135 err = fib_nl_newrule(skb, nlh);
1139 err = fib_nl_delrule(skb, nlh);
1153 static int vrf_add_fib_rules(const struct net_device *dev)
1157 err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET, true);
1161 err = vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET6, true);
1168 vrf_fib_rule(dev, AF_INET, false);
1171 netdev_err(dev, "Failed to add FIB rules.\n");
1175 static void vrf_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1179 /* Initialize the device structure. */
1180 dev->netdev_ops = &vrf_netdev_ops;
1181 dev->l3mdev_ops = &vrf_l3mdev_ops;
1182 dev->ethtool_ops = &vrf_ethtool_ops;
1183 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
1185 /* Fill in device structure with ethernet-generic values. */
1186 eth_hw_addr_random(dev);
1188 /* don't acquire vrf device's netif_tx_lock when transmitting */
1189 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
1191 /* don't allow vrf devices to change network namespaces. */
1192 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1194 /* does not make sense for a VLAN to be added to a vrf device */
1195 dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1197 /* enable offload features */
1198 dev->features |= NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
1199 dev->features |= NETIF_F_RXCSUM | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM;
1200 dev->features |= NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA;
1202 dev->hw_features = dev->features;
1203 dev->hw_enc_features = dev->features;
1205 /* default to no qdisc; user can add if desired */
1206 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_NO_QUEUE;
1209 static int vrf_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1211 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
1212 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
1214 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
1215 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
1220 static void vrf_dellink(struct net_device *dev, struct list_head *head)
1222 unregister_netdevice_queue(dev, head);
1225 static int vrf_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
1226 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
1228 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
1231 if (!data || !data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE])
1234 vrf->tb_id = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_VRF_TABLE]);
1236 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_L3MDEV_MASTER;
1238 err = register_netdevice(dev);
1242 if (add_fib_rules) {
1243 err = vrf_add_fib_rules(dev);
1245 unregister_netdevice(dev);
1248 add_fib_rules = false;
1255 static size_t vrf_nl_getsize(const struct net_device *dev)
1257 return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_VRF_TABLE */
1260 static int vrf_fillinfo(struct sk_buff *skb,
1261 const struct net_device *dev)
1263 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(dev);
1265 return nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_TABLE, vrf->tb_id);
1268 static size_t vrf_get_slave_size(const struct net_device *bond_dev,
1269 const struct net_device *slave_dev)
1271 return nla_total_size(sizeof(u32)); /* IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE */
1274 static int vrf_fill_slave_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
1275 const struct net_device *vrf_dev,
1276 const struct net_device *slave_dev)
1278 struct net_vrf *vrf = netdev_priv(vrf_dev);
1280 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_VRF_PORT_TABLE, vrf->tb_id))
1286 static const struct nla_policy vrf_nl_policy[IFLA_VRF_MAX + 1] = {
1287 [IFLA_VRF_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
1290 static struct rtnl_link_ops vrf_link_ops __read_mostly = {
1292 .priv_size = sizeof(struct net_vrf),
1294 .get_size = vrf_nl_getsize,
1295 .policy = vrf_nl_policy,
1296 .validate = vrf_validate,
1297 .fill_info = vrf_fillinfo,
1299 .get_slave_size = vrf_get_slave_size,
1300 .fill_slave_info = vrf_fill_slave_info,
1302 .newlink = vrf_newlink,
1303 .dellink = vrf_dellink,
1305 .maxtype = IFLA_VRF_MAX,
1308 static int vrf_device_event(struct notifier_block *unused,
1309 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
1311 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
1313 /* only care about unregister events to drop slave references */
1314 if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
1315 struct net_device *vrf_dev;
1317 if (!netif_is_l3_slave(dev))
1320 vrf_dev = netdev_master_upper_dev_get(dev);
1321 vrf_del_slave(vrf_dev, dev);
1327 static struct notifier_block vrf_notifier_block __read_mostly = {
1328 .notifier_call = vrf_device_event,
1331 static int __init vrf_init_module(void)
1335 register_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
1337 rc = rtnl_link_register(&vrf_link_ops);
1344 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&vrf_notifier_block);
1348 module_init(vrf_init_module);
1349 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shrijeet Mukherjee, David Ahern");
1350 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Device driver to instantiate VRF domains");
1351 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1352 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK(DRV_NAME);
1353 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);