2 * GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips
6 * Based on it87_wdt.c by Oliver Schuster
7 * gpio-it8761e.c by Denis Turischev
8 * gpio-stmpe.c by Rabin Vincent
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License 2 as published
12 * by the Free Software Foundation.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 * GNU General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
21 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
24 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/errno.h>
31 #include <linux/ioport.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/gpio.h>
36 #define NO_DEV_ID 0xffff
37 #define IT8620_ID 0x8620
38 #define IT8628_ID 0x8628
39 #define IT8728_ID 0x8728
40 #define IT8732_ID 0x8732
41 #define IT8761_ID 0x8761
47 /* Logical device Numbers LDN */
50 /* Configuration Registers and Functions */
56 * struct it87_gpio - it87-specific GPIO chip
57 * @chip the underlying gpio_chip structure
58 * @lock a lock to avoid races between operations
59 * @io_base base address for gpio ports
60 * @io_size size of the port rage starting from io_base.
61 * @output_base Super I/O register address for Output Enable register
62 * @simple_base Super I/O 'Simple I/O' Enable register
63 * @simple_size Super IO 'Simple I/O' Enable register size; this is
64 * required because IT87xx chips might only provide Simple I/O
65 * switches on a subset of lines, whereas the others keep the
66 * same status all time.
69 struct gpio_chip chip;
78 static struct it87_gpio it87_gpio_chip = {
79 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(it87_gpio_chip.lock),
82 /* Superio chip access functions; copied from wdt_it87 */
84 static inline int superio_enter(void)
87 * Try to reserve REG and REG + 1 for exclusive access.
89 if (!request_muxed_region(REG, 2, KBUILD_MODNAME))
99 static inline void superio_exit(void)
103 release_region(REG, 2);
106 static inline void superio_select(int ldn)
112 static inline int superio_inb(int reg)
118 static inline void superio_outb(int val, int reg)
124 static inline int superio_inw(int reg)
135 static inline void superio_outw(int val, int reg)
143 static inline void superio_set_mask(int mask, int reg)
145 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
146 u8 new_val = curr_val | mask;
148 if (curr_val != new_val)
149 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
152 static inline void superio_clear_mask(int mask, int reg)
154 u8 curr_val = superio_inb(reg);
155 u8 new_val = curr_val & ~mask;
157 if (curr_val != new_val)
158 superio_outb(new_val, reg);
161 static int it87_gpio_request(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
165 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
167 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
168 group = (gpio_num / 8);
170 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
172 rc = superio_enter();
176 /* not all the IT87xx chips support Simple I/O and not all of
177 * them allow all the lines to be set/unset to Simple I/O.
179 if (group < it87_gpio->simple_size)
180 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->simple_base);
182 /* clear output enable, setting the pin to input, as all the
183 * newly-exported GPIO interfaces are set to input.
185 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
190 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
194 static int it87_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
198 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
200 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
201 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
203 return !!(inb(reg) & mask);
206 static int it87_gpio_direction_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned gpio_num)
210 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
212 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
213 group = (gpio_num / 8);
215 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
217 rc = superio_enter();
221 /* clear the output enable bit */
222 superio_clear_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
227 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
231 static void it87_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip,
232 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
236 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
238 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
239 reg = (gpio_num / 8) + it87_gpio->io_base;
241 curr_vals = inb(reg);
243 outb(curr_vals | mask, reg);
245 outb(curr_vals & ~mask, reg);
248 static int it87_gpio_direction_out(struct gpio_chip *chip,
249 unsigned gpio_num, int val)
253 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
255 mask = 1 << (gpio_num % 8);
256 group = (gpio_num / 8);
258 spin_lock(&it87_gpio->lock);
260 rc = superio_enter();
264 /* set the output enable bit */
265 superio_set_mask(mask, group + it87_gpio->output_base);
267 it87_gpio_set(chip, gpio_num, val);
272 spin_unlock(&it87_gpio->lock);
276 static struct gpio_chip it87_template_chip = {
277 .label = KBUILD_MODNAME,
278 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
279 .request = it87_gpio_request,
280 .get = it87_gpio_get,
281 .direction_input = it87_gpio_direction_in,
282 .set = it87_gpio_set,
283 .direction_output = it87_gpio_direction_out,
287 static int __init it87_gpio_init(void)
291 u8 chip_rev, gpio_ba_reg;
292 char *labels, **labels_table;
294 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
296 rc = superio_enter();
300 chip_type = superio_inw(CHIPID);
301 chip_rev = superio_inb(CHIPREV) & 0x0f;
304 it87_gpio->chip = it87_template_chip;
310 it87_gpio->io_size = 11;
311 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
312 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
313 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
318 it87_gpio->io_size = 8;
319 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xc8;
320 it87_gpio->simple_base = 0xc0;
321 it87_gpio->simple_size = 5;
322 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 64;
326 it87_gpio->io_size = 4;
327 it87_gpio->output_base = 0xf0;
328 it87_gpio->simple_size = 0;
329 it87_gpio->chip.ngpio = 16;
332 pr_err("no device\n");
335 pr_err("Unknown Chip found, Chip %04x Revision %x\n",
336 chip_type, chip_rev);
340 rc = superio_enter();
344 superio_select(GPIO);
346 /* fetch GPIO base address */
347 it87_gpio->io_base = superio_inw(gpio_ba_reg);
351 pr_info("Found Chip IT%04x rev %x. %u GPIO lines starting at %04xh\n",
352 chip_type, chip_rev, it87_gpio->chip.ngpio,
355 if (!request_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size,
359 /* Set up aliases for the GPIO connection.
361 * ITE documentation for recent chips such as the IT8728F
362 * refers to the GPIO lines as GPxy, with a coordinates system
363 * where x is the GPIO group (starting from 1) and y is the
364 * bit within the group.
366 * By creating these aliases, we make it easier to understand
367 * to which GPIO pin we're referring to.
369 labels = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof("it87_gpXY"),
371 labels_table = kcalloc(it87_gpio->chip.ngpio, sizeof(const char *),
374 if (!labels || !labels_table) {
379 for (i = 0; i < it87_gpio->chip.ngpio; i++) {
380 char *label = &labels[i * sizeof("it87_gpXY")];
382 sprintf(label, "it87_gp%u%u", 1+(i/8), i%8);
383 labels_table[i] = label;
386 it87_gpio->chip.names = (const char *const*)labels_table;
388 rc = gpiochip_add_data(&it87_gpio->chip, it87_gpio);
397 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
401 static void __exit it87_gpio_exit(void)
403 struct it87_gpio *it87_gpio = &it87_gpio_chip;
405 gpiochip_remove(&it87_gpio->chip);
406 release_region(it87_gpio->io_base, it87_gpio->io_size);
407 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names[0]);
408 kfree(it87_gpio->chip.names);
411 module_init(it87_gpio_init);
412 module_exit(it87_gpio_exit);
415 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("GPIO interface for IT87xx Super I/O chips");
416 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");