2 * Copyright 2015 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
17 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
18 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
19 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
20 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 #include <linux/kthread.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include "gpu_scheduler.h"
30 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
31 #include "gpu_sched_trace.h"
33 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_ready(struct amd_sched_entity *entity);
34 static void amd_sched_wakeup(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched);
36 struct kmem_cache *sched_fence_slab;
37 atomic_t sched_fence_slab_ref = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
39 /* Initialize a given run queue struct */
40 static void amd_sched_rq_init(struct amd_sched_rq *rq)
42 spin_lock_init(&rq->lock);
43 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->entities);
44 rq->current_entity = NULL;
47 static void amd_sched_rq_add_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
48 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
50 if (!list_empty(&entity->list))
53 list_add_tail(&entity->list, &rq->entities);
54 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
57 static void amd_sched_rq_remove_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
58 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
60 if (list_empty(&entity->list))
63 list_del_init(&entity->list);
64 if (rq->current_entity == entity)
65 rq->current_entity = NULL;
66 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
70 * Select an entity which could provide a job to run
72 * @rq The run queue to check.
74 * Try to find a ready entity, returns NULL if none found.
76 static struct amd_sched_entity *
77 amd_sched_rq_select_entity(struct amd_sched_rq *rq)
79 struct amd_sched_entity *entity;
83 entity = rq->current_entity;
85 list_for_each_entry_continue(entity, &rq->entities, list) {
86 if (amd_sched_entity_is_ready(entity)) {
87 rq->current_entity = entity;
88 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
94 list_for_each_entry(entity, &rq->entities, list) {
96 if (amd_sched_entity_is_ready(entity)) {
97 rq->current_entity = entity;
98 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
102 if (entity == rq->current_entity)
106 spin_unlock(&rq->lock);
112 * Init a context entity used by scheduler when submit to HW ring.
114 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
115 * @entity The pointer to a valid amd_sched_entity
116 * @rq The run queue this entity belongs
117 * @kernel If this is an entity for the kernel
118 * @jobs The max number of jobs in the job queue
120 * return 0 if succeed. negative error code on failure
122 int amd_sched_entity_init(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
123 struct amd_sched_entity *entity,
124 struct amd_sched_rq *rq,
129 if (!(sched && entity && rq))
132 memset(entity, 0, sizeof(struct amd_sched_entity));
133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&entity->list);
135 entity->sched = sched;
137 spin_lock_init(&entity->queue_lock);
138 r = kfifo_alloc(&entity->job_queue, jobs * sizeof(void *), GFP_KERNEL);
142 atomic_set(&entity->fence_seq, 0);
143 entity->fence_context = fence_context_alloc(1);
149 * Query if entity is initialized
151 * @sched Pointer to scheduler instance
152 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
154 * return true if entity is initialized, false otherwise
156 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_initialized(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
157 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
159 return entity->sched == sched &&
164 * Check if entity is idle
166 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
168 * Return true if entity don't has any unscheduled jobs.
170 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_idle(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
173 if (kfifo_is_empty(&entity->job_queue))
180 * Check if entity is ready
182 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
184 * Return true if entity could provide a job.
186 static bool amd_sched_entity_is_ready(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
188 if (kfifo_is_empty(&entity->job_queue))
191 if (ACCESS_ONCE(entity->dependency))
198 * Destroy a context entity
200 * @sched Pointer to scheduler instance
201 * @entity The pointer to a valid scheduler entity
203 * Cleanup and free the allocated resources.
205 void amd_sched_entity_fini(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
206 struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
208 struct amd_sched_rq *rq = entity->rq;
210 if (!amd_sched_entity_is_initialized(sched, entity))
214 * The client will not queue more IBs during this fini, consume existing
217 wait_event(sched->job_scheduled, amd_sched_entity_is_idle(entity));
219 amd_sched_rq_remove_entity(rq, entity);
220 kfifo_free(&entity->job_queue);
223 static void amd_sched_entity_wakeup(struct fence *f, struct fence_cb *cb)
225 struct amd_sched_entity *entity =
226 container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_entity, cb);
227 entity->dependency = NULL;
229 amd_sched_wakeup(entity->sched);
232 static bool amd_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
234 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched;
235 struct fence * fence = entity->dependency;
236 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
238 if (fence->context == entity->fence_context) {
239 /* We can ignore fences from ourself */
240 fence_put(entity->dependency);
244 s_fence = to_amd_sched_fence(fence);
245 if (s_fence && s_fence->sched == sched) {
246 /* Fence is from the same scheduler */
247 if (test_bit(AMD_SCHED_FENCE_SCHEDULED_BIT, &fence->flags)) {
248 /* Ignore it when it is already scheduled */
249 fence_put(entity->dependency);
253 /* Wait for fence to be scheduled */
254 entity->cb.func = amd_sched_entity_wakeup;
255 list_add_tail(&entity->cb.node, &s_fence->scheduled_cb);
259 if (!fence_add_callback(entity->dependency, &entity->cb,
260 amd_sched_entity_wakeup))
263 fence_put(entity->dependency);
267 static struct amd_sched_job *
268 amd_sched_entity_pop_job(struct amd_sched_entity *entity)
270 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = entity->sched;
271 struct amd_sched_job *sched_job;
273 if (!kfifo_out_peek(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job, sizeof(sched_job)))
276 while ((entity->dependency = sched->ops->dependency(sched_job)))
277 if (amd_sched_entity_add_dependency_cb(entity))
284 * Helper to submit a job to the job queue
286 * @sched_job The pointer to job required to submit
288 * Returns true if we could submit the job.
290 static bool amd_sched_entity_in(struct amd_sched_job *sched_job)
292 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = sched_job->sched;
293 struct amd_sched_entity *entity = sched_job->s_entity;
294 bool added, first = false;
296 spin_lock(&entity->queue_lock);
297 added = kfifo_in(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job,
298 sizeof(sched_job)) == sizeof(sched_job);
300 if (added && kfifo_len(&entity->job_queue) == sizeof(sched_job))
303 spin_unlock(&entity->queue_lock);
305 /* first job wakes up scheduler */
307 /* Add the entity to the run queue */
308 amd_sched_rq_add_entity(entity->rq, entity);
309 amd_sched_wakeup(sched);
315 * Submit a job to the job queue
317 * @sched_job The pointer to job required to submit
319 * Returns 0 for success, negative error code otherwise.
321 void amd_sched_entity_push_job(struct amd_sched_job *sched_job)
323 struct amd_sched_entity *entity = sched_job->s_entity;
325 trace_amd_sched_job(sched_job);
326 wait_event(entity->sched->job_scheduled,
327 amd_sched_entity_in(sched_job));
331 * Return ture if we can push more jobs to the hw.
333 static bool amd_sched_ready(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
335 return atomic_read(&sched->hw_rq_count) <
336 sched->hw_submission_limit;
340 * Wake up the scheduler when it is ready
342 static void amd_sched_wakeup(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
344 if (amd_sched_ready(sched))
345 wake_up_interruptible(&sched->wake_up_worker);
349 * Select next entity to process
351 static struct amd_sched_entity *
352 amd_sched_select_entity(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
354 struct amd_sched_entity *entity;
357 if (!amd_sched_ready(sched))
360 /* Kernel run queue has higher priority than normal run queue*/
361 for (i = 0; i < AMD_SCHED_MAX_PRIORITY; i++) {
362 entity = amd_sched_rq_select_entity(&sched->sched_rq[i]);
370 static void amd_sched_process_job(struct fence *f, struct fence_cb *cb)
372 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence =
373 container_of(cb, struct amd_sched_fence, cb);
374 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_fence->sched;
377 atomic_dec(&sched->hw_rq_count);
378 amd_sched_fence_signal(s_fence);
379 if (sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
380 cancel_delayed_work(&s_fence->dwork);
381 spin_lock_irqsave(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
382 list_del_init(&s_fence->list);
383 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
385 trace_amd_sched_process_job(s_fence);
386 fence_put(&s_fence->base);
387 wake_up_interruptible(&sched->wake_up_worker);
390 static void amd_sched_fence_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
392 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence =
393 container_of(work, struct amd_sched_fence, dwork.work);
394 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = s_fence->sched;
395 struct amd_sched_fence *entity, *tmp;
398 DRM_ERROR("[%s] scheduler is timeout!\n", sched->name);
400 /* Clean all pending fences */
401 spin_lock_irqsave(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
402 list_for_each_entry_safe(entity, tmp, &sched->fence_list, list) {
403 DRM_ERROR(" fence no %d\n", entity->base.seqno);
404 cancel_delayed_work(&entity->dwork);
405 list_del_init(&entity->list);
406 fence_put(&entity->base);
408 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
411 static int amd_sched_main(void *param)
413 struct sched_param sparam = {.sched_priority = 1};
414 struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched = (struct amd_gpu_scheduler *)param;
417 spin_lock_init(&sched->fence_list_lock);
418 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sched->fence_list);
419 sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sparam);
421 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
422 struct amd_sched_entity *entity;
423 struct amd_sched_fence *s_fence;
424 struct amd_sched_job *sched_job;
428 wait_event_interruptible(sched->wake_up_worker,
429 (entity = amd_sched_select_entity(sched)) ||
430 kthread_should_stop());
435 sched_job = amd_sched_entity_pop_job(entity);
439 s_fence = sched_job->s_fence;
441 if (sched->timeout != MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT) {
442 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&s_fence->dwork, amd_sched_fence_work_func);
443 schedule_delayed_work(&s_fence->dwork, sched->timeout);
444 spin_lock_irqsave(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
445 list_add_tail(&s_fence->list, &sched->fence_list);
446 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sched->fence_list_lock, flags);
449 atomic_inc(&sched->hw_rq_count);
450 fence = sched->ops->run_job(sched_job);
451 amd_sched_fence_scheduled(s_fence);
453 r = fence_add_callback(fence, &s_fence->cb,
454 amd_sched_process_job);
456 amd_sched_process_job(fence, &s_fence->cb);
458 DRM_ERROR("fence add callback failed (%d)\n", r);
461 DRM_ERROR("Failed to run job!\n");
462 amd_sched_process_job(NULL, &s_fence->cb);
465 count = kfifo_out(&entity->job_queue, &sched_job,
467 WARN_ON(count != sizeof(sched_job));
468 wake_up(&sched->job_scheduled);
474 * Init a gpu scheduler instance
476 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
477 * @ops The backend operations for this scheduler.
478 * @hw_submissions Number of hw submissions to do.
479 * @name Name used for debugging
481 * Return 0 on success, otherwise error code.
483 int amd_sched_init(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched,
484 struct amd_sched_backend_ops *ops,
485 unsigned hw_submission, long timeout, const char *name)
489 sched->hw_submission_limit = hw_submission;
491 sched->timeout = timeout;
492 for (i = 0; i < AMD_SCHED_MAX_PRIORITY; i++)
493 amd_sched_rq_init(&sched->sched_rq[i]);
495 init_waitqueue_head(&sched->wake_up_worker);
496 init_waitqueue_head(&sched->job_scheduled);
497 atomic_set(&sched->hw_rq_count, 0);
498 if (atomic_inc_return(&sched_fence_slab_ref) == 1) {
499 sched_fence_slab = kmem_cache_create(
500 "amd_sched_fence", sizeof(struct amd_sched_fence), 0,
501 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
502 if (!sched_fence_slab)
506 /* Each scheduler will run on a seperate kernel thread */
507 sched->thread = kthread_run(amd_sched_main, sched, sched->name);
508 if (IS_ERR(sched->thread)) {
509 DRM_ERROR("Failed to create scheduler for %s.\n", name);
510 return PTR_ERR(sched->thread);
517 * Destroy a gpu scheduler
519 * @sched The pointer to the scheduler
521 void amd_sched_fini(struct amd_gpu_scheduler *sched)
524 kthread_stop(sched->thread);
525 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sched_fence_slab_ref))
526 kmem_cache_destroy(sched_fence_slab);