1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
7 * PF_INET protocol family socket handler.
14 * Changes (see also sock.c)
17 * Karl Knutson : Socket protocol table
18 * A.N.Kuznetsov : Socket death error in accept().
19 * John Richardson : Fix non blocking error in connect()
20 * so sockets that fail to connect
21 * don't return -EINPROGRESS.
22 * Alan Cox : Asynchronous I/O support
23 * Alan Cox : Keep correct socket pointer on sock
26 * Alan Cox : Semantics of SO_LINGER aren't state
27 * moved to close when you look carefully.
28 * With this fixed and the accept bug fixed
29 * some RPC stuff seems happier.
30 * Niibe Yutaka : 4.4BSD style write async I/O
32 * Tony Gale : Fixed reuse semantics.
33 * Alan Cox : bind() shouldn't abort existing but dead
34 * sockets. Stops FTP netin:.. I hope.
35 * Alan Cox : bind() works correctly for RAW sockets.
36 * Note that FreeBSD at least was broken
37 * in this respect so be careful with
38 * compatibility tests...
39 * Alan Cox : routing cache support
40 * Alan Cox : memzero the socket structure for
42 * Matt Day : nonblock connect error handler
43 * Alan Cox : Allow large numbers of pending sockets
44 * (eg for big web sites), but only if
45 * specifically application requested.
46 * Alan Cox : New buffering throughout IP. Used
48 * Alan Cox : New buffering now used smartly.
49 * Alan Cox : BSD rather than common sense
50 * interpretation of listen.
51 * Germano Caronni : Assorted small races.
52 * Alan Cox : sendmsg/recvmsg basic support.
53 * Alan Cox : Only sendmsg/recvmsg now supported.
54 * Alan Cox : Locked down bind (see security list).
55 * Alan Cox : Loosened bind a little.
56 * Mike McLagan : ADD/DEL DLCI Ioctls
57 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
58 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
59 * Some other random speedups.
60 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned up file for kmod hacks.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix inet_stream_connect TCP race.
64 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv4: " fmt
66 #include <linux/err.h>
67 #include <linux/errno.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/socket.h>
71 #include <linux/kernel.h>
72 #include <linux/kmod.h>
73 #include <linux/sched.h>
74 #include <linux/timer.h>
75 #include <linux/string.h>
76 #include <linux/sockios.h>
77 #include <linux/net.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
81 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
82 #include <linux/stat.h>
83 #include <linux/init.h>
84 #include <linux/poll.h>
85 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
86 #include <linux/random.h>
87 #include <linux/slab.h>
89 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
91 #include <linux/inet.h>
92 #include <linux/igmp.h>
93 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
94 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
97 #include <net/protocol.h>
99 #include <net/route.h>
100 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
101 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
104 #include <net/udplite.h>
105 #include <net/ping.h>
106 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
107 #include <net/sock.h>
109 #include <net/icmp.h>
110 #include <net/inet_common.h>
111 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
112 #include <net/xfrm.h>
113 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
114 #include <net/secure_seq.h>
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
116 #include <linux/mroute.h>
118 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
120 #include <trace/events/sock.h>
122 /* The inetsw table contains everything that inet_create needs to
123 * build a new socket.
125 static struct list_head inetsw[SOCK_MAX];
126 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(inetsw_lock);
128 /* New destruction routine */
130 void inet_sock_destruct(struct sock *sk)
132 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
134 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_receive_queue);
135 if (sk->sk_rx_skb_cache) {
136 __kfree_skb(sk->sk_rx_skb_cache);
137 sk->sk_rx_skb_cache = NULL;
139 __skb_queue_purge(&sk->sk_error_queue);
143 if (sk->sk_type == SOCK_STREAM && sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE) {
144 pr_err("Attempt to release TCP socket in state %d %p\n",
148 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD)) {
149 pr_err("Attempt to release alive inet socket %p\n", sk);
153 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc));
154 WARN_ON(refcount_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc));
155 WARN_ON(sk->sk_wmem_queued);
156 WARN_ON(sk->sk_forward_alloc);
158 kfree(rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt, 1));
159 dst_release(rcu_dereference_protected(sk->sk_dst_cache, 1));
160 dst_release(sk->sk_rx_dst);
161 sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk);
163 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sock_destruct);
166 * The routines beyond this point handle the behaviour of an AF_INET
167 * socket object. Mostly it punts to the subprotocols of IP to do
172 * Automatically bind an unbound socket.
175 static int inet_autobind(struct sock *sk)
177 struct inet_sock *inet;
178 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
181 if (!inet->inet_num) {
182 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, 0)) {
186 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
193 * Move a socket into listening state.
195 int inet_listen(struct socket *sock, int backlog)
197 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
198 unsigned char old_state;
199 int err, tcp_fastopen;
204 if (sock->state != SS_UNCONNECTED || sock->type != SOCK_STREAM)
207 old_state = sk->sk_state;
208 if (!((1 << old_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_LISTEN)))
211 WRITE_ONCE(sk->sk_max_ack_backlog, backlog);
212 /* Really, if the socket is already in listen state
213 * we can only allow the backlog to be adjusted.
215 if (old_state != TCP_LISTEN) {
216 /* Enable TFO w/o requiring TCP_FASTOPEN socket option.
217 * Note that only TCP sockets (SOCK_STREAM) will reach here.
218 * Also fastopen backlog may already been set via the option
219 * because the socket was in TCP_LISTEN state previously but
220 * was shutdown() rather than close().
222 tcp_fastopen = sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_fastopen;
223 if ((tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_WO_SOCKOPT1) &&
224 (tcp_fastopen & TFO_SERVER_ENABLE) &&
225 !inet_csk(sk)->icsk_accept_queue.fastopenq.max_qlen) {
226 fastopen_queue_tune(sk, backlog);
227 tcp_fastopen_init_key_once(sock_net(sk));
230 err = inet_csk_listen_start(sk, backlog);
233 tcp_call_bpf(sk, BPF_SOCK_OPS_TCP_LISTEN_CB, 0, NULL);
241 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_listen);
244 * Create an inet socket.
247 static int inet_create(struct net *net, struct socket *sock, int protocol,
251 struct inet_protosw *answer;
252 struct inet_sock *inet;
253 struct proto *answer_prot;
254 unsigned char answer_flags;
255 int try_loading_module = 0;
258 if (protocol < 0 || protocol >= IPPROTO_MAX)
261 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
263 /* Look for the requested type/protocol pair. */
265 err = -ESOCKTNOSUPPORT;
267 list_for_each_entry_rcu(answer, &inetsw[sock->type], list) {
270 /* Check the non-wild match. */
271 if (protocol == answer->protocol) {
272 if (protocol != IPPROTO_IP)
275 /* Check for the two wild cases. */
276 if (IPPROTO_IP == protocol) {
277 protocol = answer->protocol;
280 if (IPPROTO_IP == answer->protocol)
283 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
287 if (try_loading_module < 2) {
290 * Be more specific, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132-type-1
291 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP-type-SOCK_STREAM)
293 if (++try_loading_module == 1)
294 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d-type-%d",
295 PF_INET, protocol, sock->type);
297 * Fall back to generic, e.g. net-pf-2-proto-132
298 * (net-pf-PF_INET-proto-IPPROTO_SCTP)
301 request_module("net-pf-%d-proto-%d",
303 goto lookup_protocol;
309 if (sock->type == SOCK_RAW && !kern &&
310 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_RAW))
313 sock->ops = answer->ops;
314 answer_prot = answer->prot;
315 answer_flags = answer->flags;
318 WARN_ON(!answer_prot->slab);
321 sk = sk_alloc(net, PF_INET, GFP_KERNEL, answer_prot, kern);
326 if (INET_PROTOSW_REUSE & answer_flags)
327 sk->sk_reuse = SK_CAN_REUSE;
330 inet->is_icsk = (INET_PROTOSW_ICSK & answer_flags) != 0;
334 if (SOCK_RAW == sock->type) {
335 inet->inet_num = protocol;
336 if (IPPROTO_RAW == protocol)
340 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc)
341 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
343 inet->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_WANT;
347 sock_init_data(sock, sk);
349 sk->sk_destruct = inet_sock_destruct;
350 sk->sk_protocol = protocol;
351 sk->sk_backlog_rcv = sk->sk_prot->backlog_rcv;
358 inet->mc_list = NULL;
361 sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk);
363 if (inet->inet_num) {
364 /* It assumes that any protocol which allows
365 * the user to assign a number at socket
366 * creation time automatically
369 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
370 /* Add to protocol hash chains. */
371 err = sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
373 sk_common_release(sk);
378 if (sk->sk_prot->init) {
379 err = sk->sk_prot->init(sk);
381 sk_common_release(sk);
387 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET_SOCK(sk);
389 sk_common_release(sk);
402 * The peer socket should always be NULL (or else). When we call this
403 * function we are destroying the object and from then on nobody
404 * should refer to it.
406 int inet_release(struct socket *sock)
408 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
413 /* Applications forget to leave groups before exiting */
414 ip_mc_drop_socket(sk);
416 /* If linger is set, we don't return until the close
417 * is complete. Otherwise we return immediately. The
418 * actually closing is done the same either way.
420 * If the close is due to the process exiting, we never
424 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_LINGER) &&
425 !(current->flags & PF_EXITING))
426 timeout = sk->sk_lingertime;
427 sk->sk_prot->close(sk, timeout);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_release);
434 int inet_bind(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len)
436 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
439 /* If the socket has its own bind function then use it. (RAW) */
440 if (sk->sk_prot->bind) {
441 return sk->sk_prot->bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
443 if (addr_len < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in))
446 /* BPF prog is run before any checks are done so that if the prog
447 * changes context in a wrong way it will be caught.
449 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_BIND(sk, uaddr);
453 return __inet_bind(sk, uaddr, addr_len, false, true);
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_bind);
457 int __inet_bind(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len,
458 bool force_bind_address_no_port, bool with_lock)
460 struct sockaddr_in *addr = (struct sockaddr_in *)uaddr;
461 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
462 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
465 u32 tb_id = RT_TABLE_LOCAL;
468 if (addr->sin_family != AF_INET) {
469 /* Compatibility games : accept AF_UNSPEC (mapped to AF_INET)
470 * only if s_addr is INADDR_ANY.
473 if (addr->sin_family != AF_UNSPEC ||
474 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY))
478 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, sk->sk_bound_dev_if) ? : tb_id;
479 chk_addr_ret = inet_addr_type_table(net, addr->sin_addr.s_addr, tb_id);
481 /* Not specified by any standard per-se, however it breaks too
482 * many applications when removed. It is unfortunate since
483 * allowing applications to make a non-local bind solves
484 * several problems with systems using dynamic addressing.
485 * (ie. your servers still start up even if your ISDN link
486 * is temporarily down)
488 err = -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
489 if (!inet_can_nonlocal_bind(net, inet) &&
490 addr->sin_addr.s_addr != htonl(INADDR_ANY) &&
491 chk_addr_ret != RTN_LOCAL &&
492 chk_addr_ret != RTN_MULTICAST &&
493 chk_addr_ret != RTN_BROADCAST)
496 snum = ntohs(addr->sin_port);
498 if (snum && inet_port_requires_bind_service(net, snum) &&
499 !ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE))
502 /* We keep a pair of addresses. rcv_saddr is the one
503 * used by hash lookups, and saddr is used for transmit.
505 * In the BSD API these are the same except where it
506 * would be illegal to use them (multicast/broadcast) in
507 * which case the sending device address is used.
512 /* Check these errors (active socket, double bind). */
514 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE || inet->inet_num)
515 goto out_release_sock;
517 inet->inet_rcv_saddr = inet->inet_saddr = addr->sin_addr.s_addr;
518 if (chk_addr_ret == RTN_MULTICAST || chk_addr_ret == RTN_BROADCAST)
519 inet->inet_saddr = 0; /* Use device */
521 /* Make sure we are allowed to bind here. */
522 if (snum || !(inet->bind_address_no_port ||
523 force_bind_address_no_port)) {
524 if (sk->sk_prot->get_port(sk, snum)) {
525 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
527 goto out_release_sock;
529 err = BPF_CGROUP_RUN_PROG_INET4_POST_BIND(sk);
531 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = 0;
532 goto out_release_sock;
536 if (inet->inet_rcv_saddr)
537 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK;
539 sk->sk_userlocks |= SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK;
540 inet->inet_sport = htons(inet->inet_num);
541 inet->inet_daddr = 0;
542 inet->inet_dport = 0;
552 int inet_dgram_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
553 int addr_len, int flags)
555 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
558 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
560 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC)
561 return sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
563 if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
564 err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
569 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && inet_autobind(sk))
571 return sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
573 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_connect);
575 static long inet_wait_for_connect(struct sock *sk, long timeo, int writebias)
577 DEFINE_WAIT_FUNC(wait, woken_wake_function);
579 add_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
580 sk->sk_write_pending += writebias;
582 /* Basic assumption: if someone sets sk->sk_err, he _must_
583 * change state of the socket from TCP_SYN_*.
584 * Connect() does not allow to get error notifications
585 * without closing the socket.
587 while ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
589 timeo = wait_woken(&wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, timeo);
591 if (signal_pending(current) || !timeo)
594 remove_wait_queue(sk_sleep(sk), &wait);
595 sk->sk_write_pending -= writebias;
600 * Connect to a remote host. There is regrettably still a little
601 * TCP 'magic' in here.
603 int __inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
604 int addr_len, int flags, int is_sendmsg)
606 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
611 * uaddr can be NULL and addr_len can be 0 if:
612 * sk is a TCP fastopen active socket and
613 * TCP_FASTOPEN_CONNECT sockopt is set and
614 * we already have a valid cookie for this socket.
615 * In this case, user can call write() after connect().
616 * write() will invoke tcp_sendmsg_fastopen() which calls
617 * __inet_stream_connect().
620 if (addr_len < sizeof(uaddr->sa_family))
623 if (uaddr->sa_family == AF_UNSPEC) {
624 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags);
625 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
630 switch (sock->state) {
638 if (inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
639 err = is_sendmsg ? -EINPROGRESS : -EISCONN;
642 /* Fall out of switch with err, set for this state */
646 if (sk->sk_state != TCP_CLOSE)
649 if (BPF_CGROUP_PRE_CONNECT_ENABLED(sk)) {
650 err = sk->sk_prot->pre_connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
655 err = sk->sk_prot->connect(sk, uaddr, addr_len);
659 sock->state = SS_CONNECTING;
661 if (!err && inet_sk(sk)->defer_connect)
664 /* Just entered SS_CONNECTING state; the only
665 * difference is that return value in non-blocking
666 * case is EINPROGRESS, rather than EALREADY.
672 timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, flags & O_NONBLOCK);
674 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV)) {
675 int writebias = (sk->sk_protocol == IPPROTO_TCP) &&
676 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req &&
677 tcp_sk(sk)->fastopen_req->data ? 1 : 0;
679 /* Error code is set above */
680 if (!timeo || !inet_wait_for_connect(sk, timeo, writebias))
683 err = sock_intr_errno(timeo);
684 if (signal_pending(current))
688 /* Connection was closed by RST, timeout, ICMP error
689 * or another process disconnected us.
691 if (sk->sk_state == TCP_CLOSE)
694 /* sk->sk_err may be not zero now, if RECVERR was ordered by user
695 * and error was received after socket entered established state.
696 * Hence, it is handled normally after connect() return successfully.
699 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
705 err = sock_error(sk) ? : -ECONNABORTED;
706 sock->state = SS_UNCONNECTED;
707 if (sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, flags))
708 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
711 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__inet_stream_connect);
713 int inet_stream_connect(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
714 int addr_len, int flags)
719 err = __inet_stream_connect(sock, uaddr, addr_len, flags, 0);
720 release_sock(sock->sk);
723 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_connect);
726 * Accept a pending connection. The TCP layer now gives BSD semantics.
729 int inet_accept(struct socket *sock, struct socket *newsock, int flags,
732 struct sock *sk1 = sock->sk;
734 struct sock *sk2 = sk1->sk_prot->accept(sk1, flags, &err, kern);
741 sock_rps_record_flow(sk2);
742 WARN_ON(!((1 << sk2->sk_state) &
743 (TCPF_ESTABLISHED | TCPF_SYN_RECV |
744 TCPF_CLOSE_WAIT | TCPF_CLOSE)));
746 sock_graft(sk2, newsock);
748 newsock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
754 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_accept);
758 * This does both peername and sockname.
760 int inet_getname(struct socket *sock, struct sockaddr *uaddr,
763 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
764 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
765 DECLARE_SOCKADDR(struct sockaddr_in *, sin, uaddr);
767 sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
769 if (!inet->inet_dport ||
770 (((1 << sk->sk_state) & (TCPF_CLOSE | TCPF_SYN_SENT)) &&
773 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_dport;
774 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = inet->inet_daddr;
776 __be32 addr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr;
778 addr = inet->inet_saddr;
779 sin->sin_port = inet->inet_sport;
780 sin->sin_addr.s_addr = addr;
782 memset(sin->sin_zero, 0, sizeof(sin->sin_zero));
785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_getname);
787 int inet_send_prepare(struct sock *sk)
789 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
791 /* We may need to bind the socket. */
792 if (!inet_sk(sk)->inet_num && !sk->sk_prot->no_autobind &&
798 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_send_prepare);
800 int inet_sendmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size)
802 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
804 if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
807 return INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->sendmsg, tcp_sendmsg, udp_sendmsg,
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendmsg);
812 ssize_t inet_sendpage(struct socket *sock, struct page *page, int offset,
813 size_t size, int flags)
815 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
817 if (unlikely(inet_send_prepare(sk)))
820 if (sk->sk_prot->sendpage)
821 return sk->sk_prot->sendpage(sk, page, offset, size, flags);
822 return sock_no_sendpage(sock, page, offset, size, flags);
824 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sendpage);
826 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp_recvmsg(struct sock *, struct msghdr *,
827 size_t, int, int, int *));
828 int inet_recvmsg(struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg, size_t size,
831 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
835 if (likely(!(flags & MSG_ERRQUEUE)))
836 sock_rps_record_flow(sk);
838 err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(sk->sk_prot->recvmsg, tcp_recvmsg, udp_recvmsg,
839 sk, msg, size, flags & MSG_DONTWAIT,
840 flags & ~MSG_DONTWAIT, &addr_len);
842 msg->msg_namelen = addr_len;
845 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_recvmsg);
847 int inet_shutdown(struct socket *sock, int how)
849 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
852 /* This should really check to make sure
853 * the socket is a TCP socket. (WHY AC...)
855 how++; /* maps 0->1 has the advantage of making bit 1 rcvs and
858 if ((how & ~SHUTDOWN_MASK) || !how) /* MAXINT->0 */
862 if (sock->state == SS_CONNECTING) {
863 if ((1 << sk->sk_state) &
864 (TCPF_SYN_SENT | TCPF_SYN_RECV | TCPF_CLOSE))
865 sock->state = SS_DISCONNECTING;
867 sock->state = SS_CONNECTED;
870 switch (sk->sk_state) {
873 /* Hack to wake up other listeners, who can poll for
874 EPOLLHUP, even on eg. unconnected UDP sockets -- RR */
877 sk->sk_shutdown |= how;
878 if (sk->sk_prot->shutdown)
879 sk->sk_prot->shutdown(sk, how);
882 /* Remaining two branches are temporary solution for missing
883 * close() in multithreaded environment. It is _not_ a good idea,
884 * but we have no choice until close() is repaired at VFS level.
887 if (!(how & RCV_SHUTDOWN))
891 err = sk->sk_prot->disconnect(sk, O_NONBLOCK);
892 sock->state = err ? SS_DISCONNECTING : SS_UNCONNECTED;
896 /* Wake up anyone sleeping in poll. */
897 sk->sk_state_change(sk);
901 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_shutdown);
904 * ioctl() calls you can issue on an INET socket. Most of these are
905 * device configuration and stuff and very rarely used. Some ioctls
906 * pass on to the socket itself.
908 * NOTE: I like the idea of a module for the config stuff. ie ifconfig
909 * loads the devconfigure module does its configuring and unloads it.
910 * There's a good 20K of config code hanging around the kernel.
913 int inet_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
915 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
917 struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
918 void __user *p = (void __user *)arg;
925 if (copy_from_user(&rt, p, sizeof(struct rtentry)))
927 err = ip_rt_ioctl(net, cmd, &rt);
935 err = arp_ioctl(net, cmd, (void __user *)arg);
942 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
944 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
945 if (!err && copy_to_user(p, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
955 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, p, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
957 err = devinet_ioctl(net, cmd, &ifr);
960 if (sk->sk_prot->ioctl)
961 err = sk->sk_prot->ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
968 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_ioctl);
971 static int inet_compat_ioctl(struct socket *sock, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
973 struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
974 int err = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
976 if (sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl)
977 err = sk->sk_prot->compat_ioctl(sk, cmd, arg);
983 const struct proto_ops inet_stream_ops = {
985 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
986 .release = inet_release,
988 .connect = inet_stream_connect,
989 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
990 .accept = inet_accept,
991 .getname = inet_getname,
994 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
995 .listen = inet_listen,
996 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
997 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
998 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
999 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1000 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1004 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
1005 .splice_read = tcp_splice_read,
1006 .read_sock = tcp_read_sock,
1007 .sendmsg_locked = tcp_sendmsg_locked,
1008 .sendpage_locked = tcp_sendpage_locked,
1009 .peek_len = tcp_peek_len,
1010 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1011 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1012 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1013 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1015 .set_rcvlowat = tcp_set_rcvlowat,
1017 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_stream_ops);
1019 const struct proto_ops inet_dgram_ops = {
1021 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1022 .release = inet_release,
1024 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
1025 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1026 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1027 .getname = inet_getname,
1029 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1030 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
1031 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1032 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1033 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1034 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1035 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1036 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1037 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1038 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
1039 .set_peek_off = sk_set_peek_off,
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1041 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1042 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1043 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1046 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_dgram_ops);
1049 * For SOCK_RAW sockets; should be the same as inet_dgram_ops but without
1052 static const struct proto_ops inet_sockraw_ops = {
1054 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1055 .release = inet_release,
1057 .connect = inet_dgram_connect,
1058 .socketpair = sock_no_socketpair,
1059 .accept = sock_no_accept,
1060 .getname = inet_getname,
1061 .poll = datagram_poll,
1062 .ioctl = inet_ioctl,
1063 .gettstamp = sock_gettstamp,
1064 .listen = sock_no_listen,
1065 .shutdown = inet_shutdown,
1066 .setsockopt = sock_common_setsockopt,
1067 .getsockopt = sock_common_getsockopt,
1068 .sendmsg = inet_sendmsg,
1069 .recvmsg = inet_recvmsg,
1070 .mmap = sock_no_mmap,
1071 .sendpage = inet_sendpage,
1072 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
1073 .compat_setsockopt = compat_sock_common_setsockopt,
1074 .compat_getsockopt = compat_sock_common_getsockopt,
1075 .compat_ioctl = inet_compat_ioctl,
1079 static const struct net_proto_family inet_family_ops = {
1081 .create = inet_create,
1082 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1085 /* Upon startup we insert all the elements in inetsw_array[] into
1086 * the linked list inetsw.
1088 static struct inet_protosw inetsw_array[] =
1091 .type = SOCK_STREAM,
1092 .protocol = IPPROTO_TCP,
1094 .ops = &inet_stream_ops,
1095 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT |
1101 .protocol = IPPROTO_UDP,
1103 .ops = &inet_dgram_ops,
1104 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT,
1109 .protocol = IPPROTO_ICMP,
1111 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1112 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1117 .protocol = IPPROTO_IP, /* wild card */
1119 .ops = &inet_sockraw_ops,
1120 .flags = INET_PROTOSW_REUSE,
1124 #define INETSW_ARRAY_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(inetsw_array)
1126 void inet_register_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1128 struct list_head *lh;
1129 struct inet_protosw *answer;
1130 int protocol = p->protocol;
1131 struct list_head *last_perm;
1133 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1135 if (p->type >= SOCK_MAX)
1138 /* If we are trying to override a permanent protocol, bail. */
1139 last_perm = &inetsw[p->type];
1140 list_for_each(lh, &inetsw[p->type]) {
1141 answer = list_entry(lh, struct inet_protosw, list);
1142 /* Check only the non-wild match. */
1143 if ((INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & answer->flags) == 0)
1145 if (protocol == answer->protocol)
1150 /* Add the new entry after the last permanent entry if any, so that
1151 * the new entry does not override a permanent entry when matched with
1152 * a wild-card protocol. But it is allowed to override any existing
1153 * non-permanent entry. This means that when we remove this entry, the
1154 * system automatically returns to the old behavior.
1156 list_add_rcu(&p->list, last_perm);
1158 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1163 pr_err("Attempt to override permanent protocol %d\n", protocol);
1167 pr_err("Ignoring attempt to register invalid socket type %d\n",
1171 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_register_protosw);
1173 void inet_unregister_protosw(struct inet_protosw *p)
1175 if (INET_PROTOSW_PERMANENT & p->flags) {
1176 pr_err("Attempt to unregister permanent protocol %d\n",
1179 spin_lock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1180 list_del_rcu(&p->list);
1181 spin_unlock_bh(&inetsw_lock);
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_unregister_protosw);
1188 static int inet_sk_reselect_saddr(struct sock *sk)
1190 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1191 __be32 old_saddr = inet->inet_saddr;
1192 __be32 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1196 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1198 inet_opt = rcu_dereference_protected(inet->inet_opt,
1199 lockdep_sock_is_held(sk));
1200 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1201 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1203 /* Query new route. */
1204 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1205 rt = ip_route_connect(fl4, daddr, 0, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1206 sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_protocol,
1207 inet->inet_sport, inet->inet_dport, sk);
1211 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1213 new_saddr = fl4->saddr;
1215 if (new_saddr == old_saddr)
1218 if (sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr > 1) {
1219 pr_info("%s(): shifting inet->saddr from %pI4 to %pI4\n",
1220 __func__, &old_saddr, &new_saddr);
1223 inet->inet_saddr = inet->inet_rcv_saddr = new_saddr;
1226 * XXX The only one ugly spot where we need to
1227 * XXX really change the sockets identity after
1228 * XXX it has entered the hashes. -DaveM
1230 * Besides that, it does not check for connection
1231 * uniqueness. Wait for troubles.
1233 return __sk_prot_rehash(sk);
1236 int inet_sk_rebuild_header(struct sock *sk)
1238 struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
1239 struct rtable *rt = (struct rtable *)__sk_dst_check(sk, 0);
1241 struct ip_options_rcu *inet_opt;
1245 /* Route is OK, nothing to do. */
1251 inet_opt = rcu_dereference(inet->inet_opt);
1252 daddr = inet->inet_daddr;
1253 if (inet_opt && inet_opt->opt.srr)
1254 daddr = inet_opt->opt.faddr;
1256 fl4 = &inet->cork.fl.u.ip4;
1257 rt = ip_route_output_ports(sock_net(sk), fl4, sk, daddr, inet->inet_saddr,
1258 inet->inet_dport, inet->inet_sport,
1259 sk->sk_protocol, RT_CONN_FLAGS(sk),
1260 sk->sk_bound_dev_if);
1263 sk_setup_caps(sk, &rt->dst);
1267 /* Routing failed... */
1268 sk->sk_route_caps = 0;
1270 * Other protocols have to map its equivalent state to TCP_SYN_SENT.
1271 * DCCP maps its DCCP_REQUESTING state to TCP_SYN_SENT. -acme
1273 if (!sock_net(sk)->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr ||
1274 sk->sk_state != TCP_SYN_SENT ||
1275 (sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK) ||
1276 (err = inet_sk_reselect_saddr(sk)) != 0)
1277 sk->sk_err_soft = -err;
1282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_rebuild_header);
1284 void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
1286 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
1287 sk->sk_state = state;
1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_sk_set_state);
1291 void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
1293 trace_inet_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, newstate);
1294 smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
1297 struct sk_buff *inet_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1298 netdev_features_t features)
1300 bool udpfrag = false, fixedid = false, gso_partial, encap;
1301 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1302 const struct net_offload *ops;
1303 unsigned int offset = 0;
1310 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1311 nhoff = skb_network_header(skb) - skb_mac_header(skb);
1312 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph))))
1317 if (ihl < sizeof(*iph))
1320 id = ntohs(iph->id);
1321 proto = iph->protocol;
1323 /* Warning: after this point, iph might be no longer valid */
1324 if (unlikely(!pskb_may_pull(skb, ihl)))
1326 __skb_pull(skb, ihl);
1328 encap = SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level > 0;
1330 features &= skb->dev->hw_enc_features;
1331 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->encap_level += ihl;
1333 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1335 segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1337 if (!skb->encapsulation || encap) {
1338 udpfrag = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_UDP);
1339 fixedid = !!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID);
1341 /* fixed ID is invalid if DF bit is not set */
1342 if (fixedid && !(ip_hdr(skb)->frag_off & htons(IP_DF)))
1346 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1347 if (likely(ops && ops->callbacks.gso_segment))
1348 segs = ops->callbacks.gso_segment(skb, features);
1350 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(segs))
1353 gso_partial = !!(skb_shinfo(segs)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_PARTIAL);
1357 iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb_mac_header(skb) + nhoff);
1359 iph->frag_off = htons(offset >> 3);
1361 iph->frag_off |= htons(IP_MF);
1362 offset += skb->len - nhoff - ihl;
1363 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1364 } else if (skb_is_gso(skb)) {
1366 iph->id = htons(id);
1367 id += skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_segs;
1371 tot_len = skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size +
1372 SKB_GSO_CB(skb)->data_offset +
1373 skb->head - (unsigned char *)iph;
1375 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1378 iph->id = htons(id++);
1379 tot_len = skb->len - nhoff;
1381 iph->tot_len = htons(tot_len);
1384 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
1385 skb->network_header = (u8 *)iph - skb->head;
1386 skb_reset_mac_len(skb);
1387 } while ((skb = skb->next));
1392 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gso_segment);
1394 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb,
1395 netdev_features_t features)
1397 if (!(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type & SKB_GSO_IPXIP4))
1398 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1400 return inet_gso_segment(skb, features);
1403 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *tcp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
1405 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(struct sk_buff *udp4_gro_receive(struct list_head *,
1407 struct sk_buff *inet_gro_receive(struct list_head *head, struct sk_buff *skb)
1409 const struct net_offload *ops;
1410 struct sk_buff *pp = NULL;
1411 const struct iphdr *iph;
1419 off = skb_gro_offset(skb);
1420 hlen = off + sizeof(*iph);
1421 iph = skb_gro_header_fast(skb, off);
1422 if (skb_gro_header_hard(skb, hlen)) {
1423 iph = skb_gro_header_slow(skb, hlen, off);
1428 proto = iph->protocol;
1431 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1432 if (!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_receive)
1435 if (*(u8 *)iph != 0x45)
1438 if (ip_is_fragment(iph))
1441 if (unlikely(ip_fast_csum((u8 *)iph, 5)))
1444 id = ntohl(*(__be32 *)&iph->id);
1445 flush = (u16)((ntohl(*(__be32 *)iph) ^ skb_gro_len(skb)) | (id & ~IP_DF));
1448 list_for_each_entry(p, head, list) {
1452 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow)
1455 iph2 = (struct iphdr *)(p->data + off);
1456 /* The above works because, with the exception of the top
1457 * (inner most) layer, we only aggregate pkts with the same
1458 * hdr length so all the hdrs we'll need to verify will start
1459 * at the same offset.
1461 if ((iph->protocol ^ iph2->protocol) |
1462 ((__force u32)iph->saddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->saddr) |
1463 ((__force u32)iph->daddr ^ (__force u32)iph2->daddr)) {
1464 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->same_flow = 0;
1468 /* All fields must match except length and checksum. */
1469 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |=
1470 (iph->ttl ^ iph2->ttl) |
1471 (iph->tos ^ iph2->tos) |
1472 ((iph->frag_off ^ iph2->frag_off) & htons(IP_DF));
1474 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush |= flush;
1476 /* We need to store of the IP ID check to be included later
1477 * when we can verify that this packet does in fact belong
1480 flush_id = (u16)(id - ntohs(iph2->id));
1482 /* This bit of code makes it much easier for us to identify
1483 * the cases where we are doing atomic vs non-atomic IP ID
1484 * checks. Specifically an atomic check can return IP ID
1485 * values 0 - 0xFFFF, while a non-atomic check can only
1486 * return 0 or 0xFFFF.
1488 if (!NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->is_atomic ||
1489 !(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF))) {
1490 flush_id ^= NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->count;
1491 flush_id = flush_id ? 0xFFFF : 0;
1494 /* If the previous IP ID value was based on an atomic
1495 * datagram we can overwrite the value and ignore it.
1497 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic)
1498 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id = flush_id;
1500 NAPI_GRO_CB(p)->flush_id |= flush_id;
1503 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->is_atomic = !!(iph->frag_off & htons(IP_DF));
1504 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush |= flush;
1505 skb_set_network_header(skb, off);
1506 /* The above will be needed by the transport layer if there is one
1507 * immediately following this IP hdr.
1510 /* Note : No need to call skb_gro_postpull_rcsum() here,
1511 * as we already checked checksum over ipv4 header was 0
1513 skb_gro_pull(skb, sizeof(*iph));
1514 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb_gro_offset(skb));
1516 pp = indirect_call_gro_receive(tcp4_gro_receive, udp4_gro_receive,
1517 ops->callbacks.gro_receive, head, skb);
1523 skb_gro_flush_final(skb, pp, flush);
1527 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_receive);
1529 static struct sk_buff *ipip_gro_receive(struct list_head *head,
1530 struct sk_buff *skb)
1532 if (NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark) {
1533 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->flush = 1;
1537 NAPI_GRO_CB(skb)->encap_mark = 1;
1539 return inet_gro_receive(head, skb);
1542 #define SECONDS_PER_DAY 86400
1544 /* inet_current_timestamp - Return IP network timestamp
1546 * Return milliseconds since midnight in network byte order.
1548 __be32 inet_current_timestamp(void)
1552 struct timespec64 ts;
1554 ktime_get_real_ts64(&ts);
1556 /* Get secs since midnight. */
1557 (void)div_u64_rem(ts.tv_sec, SECONDS_PER_DAY, &secs);
1558 /* Convert to msecs. */
1559 msecs = secs * MSEC_PER_SEC;
1560 /* Convert nsec to msec. */
1561 msecs += (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC;
1563 /* Convert to network byte order. */
1564 return htonl(msecs);
1566 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_current_timestamp);
1568 int inet_recv_error(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, int len, int *addr_len)
1570 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET)
1571 return ip_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1572 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
1573 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6)
1574 return pingv6_ops.ipv6_recv_error(sk, msg, len, addr_len);
1579 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int tcp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
1580 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_DECLARE(int udp4_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *, int));
1581 int inet_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1583 __be16 newlen = htons(skb->len - nhoff);
1584 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)(skb->data + nhoff);
1585 const struct net_offload *ops;
1586 int proto = iph->protocol;
1589 if (skb->encapsulation) {
1590 skb_set_inner_protocol(skb, cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP));
1591 skb_set_inner_network_header(skb, nhoff);
1594 csum_replace2(&iph->check, iph->tot_len, newlen);
1595 iph->tot_len = newlen;
1598 ops = rcu_dereference(inet_offloads[proto]);
1599 if (WARN_ON(!ops || !ops->callbacks.gro_complete))
1602 /* Only need to add sizeof(*iph) to get to the next hdr below
1603 * because any hdr with option will have been flushed in
1604 * inet_gro_receive().
1606 err = INDIRECT_CALL_2(ops->callbacks.gro_complete,
1607 tcp4_gro_complete, udp4_gro_complete,
1608 skb, nhoff + sizeof(*iph));
1615 EXPORT_SYMBOL(inet_gro_complete);
1617 static int ipip_gro_complete(struct sk_buff *skb, int nhoff)
1619 skb->encapsulation = 1;
1620 skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_type |= SKB_GSO_IPXIP4;
1621 return inet_gro_complete(skb, nhoff);
1624 int inet_ctl_sock_create(struct sock **sk, unsigned short family,
1625 unsigned short type, unsigned char protocol,
1628 struct socket *sock;
1629 int rc = sock_create_kern(net, family, type, protocol, &sock);
1633 (*sk)->sk_allocation = GFP_ATOMIC;
1635 * Unhash it so that IP input processing does not even see it,
1636 * we do not wish this socket to see incoming packets.
1638 (*sk)->sk_prot->unhash(*sk);
1642 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_ctl_sock_create);
1644 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt)
1646 return *(((unsigned long *)per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu)) + offt);
1648 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field);
1650 unsigned long snmp_fold_field(void __percpu *mib, int offt)
1652 unsigned long res = 0;
1655 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1656 res += snmp_get_cpu_field(mib, i, offt);
1659 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field);
1661 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1663 u64 snmp_get_cpu_field64(void __percpu *mib, int cpu, int offt,
1664 size_t syncp_offset)
1667 struct u64_stats_sync *syncp;
1671 bhptr = per_cpu_ptr(mib, cpu);
1672 syncp = (struct u64_stats_sync *)(bhptr + syncp_offset);
1674 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(syncp);
1675 v = *(((u64 *)bhptr) + offt);
1676 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(syncp, start));
1680 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_get_cpu_field64);
1682 u64 snmp_fold_field64(void __percpu *mib, int offt, size_t syncp_offset)
1687 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
1688 res += snmp_get_cpu_field64(mib, cpu, offt, syncp_offset);
1692 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snmp_fold_field64);
1695 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1696 static const struct net_protocol igmp_protocol = {
1697 .handler = igmp_rcv,
1702 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1703 * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1705 static struct net_protocol tcp_protocol = {
1706 .early_demux = tcp_v4_early_demux,
1707 .early_demux_handler = tcp_v4_early_demux,
1708 .handler = tcp_v4_rcv,
1709 .err_handler = tcp_v4_err,
1712 .icmp_strict_tag_validation = 1,
1715 /* thinking of making this const? Don't.
1716 * early_demux can change based on sysctl.
1718 static struct net_protocol udp_protocol = {
1719 .early_demux = udp_v4_early_demux,
1720 .early_demux_handler = udp_v4_early_demux,
1722 .err_handler = udp_err,
1727 static const struct net_protocol icmp_protocol = {
1728 .handler = icmp_rcv,
1729 .err_handler = icmp_err,
1734 static __net_init int ipv4_mib_init_net(struct net *net)
1738 net->mib.tcp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct tcp_mib);
1739 if (!net->mib.tcp_statistics)
1741 net->mib.ip_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct ipstats_mib);
1742 if (!net->mib.ip_statistics)
1745 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1746 struct ipstats_mib *af_inet_stats;
1747 af_inet_stats = per_cpu_ptr(net->mib.ip_statistics, i);
1748 u64_stats_init(&af_inet_stats->syncp);
1751 net->mib.net_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct linux_mib);
1752 if (!net->mib.net_statistics)
1754 net->mib.udp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1755 if (!net->mib.udp_statistics)
1757 net->mib.udplite_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct udp_mib);
1758 if (!net->mib.udplite_statistics)
1759 goto err_udplite_mib;
1760 net->mib.icmp_statistics = alloc_percpu(struct icmp_mib);
1761 if (!net->mib.icmp_statistics)
1763 net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics = kzalloc(sizeof(struct icmpmsg_mib),
1765 if (!net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics)
1766 goto err_icmpmsg_mib;
1772 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1774 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1776 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1778 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1780 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1782 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1787 static __net_exit void ipv4_mib_exit_net(struct net *net)
1789 kfree(net->mib.icmpmsg_statistics);
1790 free_percpu(net->mib.icmp_statistics);
1791 free_percpu(net->mib.udplite_statistics);
1792 free_percpu(net->mib.udp_statistics);
1793 free_percpu(net->mib.net_statistics);
1794 free_percpu(net->mib.ip_statistics);
1795 free_percpu(net->mib.tcp_statistics);
1797 /* allocated on demand, see mptcp_init_sock() */
1798 free_percpu(net->mib.mptcp_statistics);
1802 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations ipv4_mib_ops = {
1803 .init = ipv4_mib_init_net,
1804 .exit = ipv4_mib_exit_net,
1807 static int __init init_ipv4_mibs(void)
1809 return register_pernet_subsys(&ipv4_mib_ops);
1812 static __net_init int inet_init_net(struct net *net)
1815 * Set defaults for local port range
1817 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.lock);
1818 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[0] = 32768;
1819 net->ipv4.ip_local_ports.range[1] = 60999;
1821 seqlock_init(&net->ipv4.ping_group_range.lock);
1823 * Sane defaults - nobody may create ping sockets.
1824 * Boot scripts should set this to distro-specific group.
1826 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[0] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 1);
1827 net->ipv4.ping_group_range.range[1] = make_kgid(&init_user_ns, 0);
1829 /* Default values for sysctl-controlled parameters.
1830 * We set them here, in case sysctl is not compiled.
1832 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_default_ttl = IPDEFTTL;
1833 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_fwd_update_priority = 1;
1834 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_dynaddr = 0;
1835 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_early_demux = 1;
1836 net->ipv4.sysctl_udp_early_demux = 1;
1837 net->ipv4.sysctl_tcp_early_demux = 1;
1838 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1839 net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_prot_sock = PROT_SOCK;
1842 /* Some igmp sysctl, whose values are always used */
1843 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_memberships = 20;
1844 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_max_msf = 10;
1845 /* IGMP reports for link-local multicast groups are enabled by default */
1846 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_llm_reports = 1;
1847 net->ipv4.sysctl_igmp_qrv = 2;
1852 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations af_inet_ops = {
1853 .init = inet_init_net,
1856 static int __init init_inet_pernet_ops(void)
1858 return register_pernet_subsys(&af_inet_ops);
1861 static int ipv4_proc_init(void);
1864 * IP protocol layer initialiser
1867 static struct packet_offload ip_packet_offload __read_mostly = {
1868 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1870 .gso_segment = inet_gso_segment,
1871 .gro_receive = inet_gro_receive,
1872 .gro_complete = inet_gro_complete,
1876 static const struct net_offload ipip_offload = {
1878 .gso_segment = ipip_gso_segment,
1879 .gro_receive = ipip_gro_receive,
1880 .gro_complete = ipip_gro_complete,
1884 static int __init ipip_offload_init(void)
1886 return inet_add_offload(&ipip_offload, IPPROTO_IPIP);
1889 static int __init ipv4_offload_init(void)
1894 if (udpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1895 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1896 if (tcpv4_offload_init() < 0)
1897 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1898 if (ipip_offload_init() < 0)
1899 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IPIP protocol offload\n", __func__);
1901 dev_add_offload(&ip_packet_offload);
1905 fs_initcall(ipv4_offload_init);
1907 static struct packet_type ip_packet_type __read_mostly = {
1908 .type = cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_IP),
1910 .list_func = ip_list_rcv,
1913 static int __init inet_init(void)
1915 struct inet_protosw *q;
1916 struct list_head *r;
1919 sock_skb_cb_check_size(sizeof(struct inet_skb_parm));
1921 rc = proto_register(&tcp_prot, 1);
1925 rc = proto_register(&udp_prot, 1);
1927 goto out_unregister_tcp_proto;
1929 rc = proto_register(&raw_prot, 1);
1931 goto out_unregister_udp_proto;
1933 rc = proto_register(&ping_prot, 1);
1935 goto out_unregister_raw_proto;
1938 * Tell SOCKET that we are alive...
1941 (void)sock_register(&inet_family_ops);
1943 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1944 ip_static_sysctl_init();
1948 * Add all the base protocols.
1951 if (inet_add_protocol(&icmp_protocol, IPPROTO_ICMP) < 0)
1952 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add ICMP protocol\n", __func__);
1953 if (inet_add_protocol(&udp_protocol, IPPROTO_UDP) < 0)
1954 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add UDP protocol\n", __func__);
1955 if (inet_add_protocol(&tcp_protocol, IPPROTO_TCP) < 0)
1956 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add TCP protocol\n", __func__);
1957 #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MULTICAST
1958 if (inet_add_protocol(&igmp_protocol, IPPROTO_IGMP) < 0)
1959 pr_crit("%s: Cannot add IGMP protocol\n", __func__);
1962 /* Register the socket-side information for inet_create. */
1963 for (r = &inetsw[0]; r < &inetsw[SOCK_MAX]; ++r)
1966 for (q = inetsw_array; q < &inetsw_array[INETSW_ARRAY_LEN]; ++q)
1967 inet_register_protosw(q);
1970 * Set the ARP module up
1976 * Set the IP module up
1981 /* Setup TCP slab cache for open requests. */
1984 /* Setup UDP memory threshold */
1987 /* Add UDP-Lite (RFC 3828) */
1988 udplite4_register();
1995 * Set the ICMP layer up
1998 if (icmp_init() < 0)
1999 panic("Failed to create the ICMP control socket.\n");
2002 * Initialise the multicast router
2004 #if defined(CONFIG_IP_MROUTE)
2006 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mroute\n", __func__);
2009 if (init_inet_pernet_ops())
2010 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 inet pernet ops\n", __func__);
2012 * Initialise per-cpu ipv4 mibs
2015 if (init_ipv4_mibs())
2016 pr_crit("%s: Cannot init ipv4 mibs\n", __func__);
2022 dev_add_pack(&ip_packet_type);
2024 ip_tunnel_core_init();
2029 out_unregister_raw_proto:
2030 proto_unregister(&raw_prot);
2031 out_unregister_udp_proto:
2032 proto_unregister(&udp_prot);
2033 out_unregister_tcp_proto:
2034 proto_unregister(&tcp_prot);
2038 fs_initcall(inet_init);
2040 /* ------------------------------------------------------------------------ */
2042 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2043 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2047 if (raw_proc_init())
2049 if (tcp4_proc_init())
2051 if (udp4_proc_init())
2053 if (ping_proc_init())
2055 if (ip_misc_proc_init())
2072 #else /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2073 static int __init ipv4_proc_init(void)
2077 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */