2 * SCSI Primary Commands (SPC) parsing and emulation.
4 * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
23 #include <linux/kernel.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
27 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
28 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
30 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
31 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
32 #include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
34 #include "target_core_internal.h"
35 #include "target_core_alua.h"
36 #include "target_core_pr.h"
37 #include "target_core_ua.h"
38 #include "target_core_xcopy.h"
40 static void spc_fill_alua_data(struct se_port *port, unsigned char *buf)
42 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
43 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
46 * Set SCCS for MAINTENANCE_IN + REPORT_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS.
51 * Set TPGS field for explicit and/or implicit ALUA access type
54 * See spc4r17 section 6.4.2 Table 135
58 tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
62 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
63 tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
65 buf[5] |= tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type;
66 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
70 spc_emulate_inquiry_std(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
72 struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
73 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
74 struct se_session *sess = cmd->se_sess;
76 /* Set RMB (removable media) for tape devices */
77 if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) == TYPE_TAPE)
80 buf[2] = 0x05; /* SPC-3 */
83 * NORMACA and HISUP = 0, RESPONSE DATA FORMAT = 2
86 * A RESPONSE DATA FORMAT field set to 2h indicates that the
87 * standard INQUIRY data is in the format defined in this
88 * standard. Response data format values less than 2h are
89 * obsolete. Response data format values greater than 2h are
95 * Enable SCCS and TPGS fields for Emulated ALUA
97 spc_fill_alua_data(lun->lun_sep, buf);
100 * Set Third-Party Copy (3PC) bit to indicate support for EXTENDED_COPY
102 if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_3pc)
105 * Set Protection (PROTECT) bit when DIF has been enabled on the
106 * device, and the transport supports VERIFY + PASS.
108 if (sess->sup_prot_ops & (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS | TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS)) {
109 if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type)
113 buf[7] = 0x2; /* CmdQue=1 */
115 memcpy(&buf[8], "LIO-ORG ", 8);
116 memset(&buf[16], 0x20, 16);
117 memcpy(&buf[16], dev->t10_wwn.model,
118 min_t(size_t, strlen(dev->t10_wwn.model), 16));
119 memcpy(&buf[32], dev->t10_wwn.revision,
120 min_t(size_t, strlen(dev->t10_wwn.revision), 4));
121 buf[4] = 31; /* Set additional length to 31 */
125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_inquiry_std);
127 /* unit serial number */
128 static sense_reason_t
129 spc_emulate_evpd_80(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
131 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
134 if (dev->dev_flags & DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
135 len = sprintf(&buf[4], "%s", dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial);
136 len++; /* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
142 void spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(struct se_device *dev,
145 unsigned char *p = &dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0];
150 * Generate up to 36 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER starting on
151 * byte 3 bit 3-0 for NAA IEEE Registered Extended DESIGNATOR field
152 * format, followed by 64 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER EXTENSION
153 * to complete the payload. These are based from VPD=0x80 PRODUCT SERIAL
154 * NUMBER set via vpd_unit_serial in target_core_configfs.c to ensure
155 * per device uniqeness.
157 for (cnt = 0; *p && cnt < 13; p++) {
158 int val = hex_to_bin(*p);
174 * Device identification VPD, for a complete list of
175 * DESIGNATOR TYPEs see spc4r17 Table 459.
178 spc_emulate_evpd_83(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
180 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
181 struct se_lun *lun = cmd->se_lun;
182 struct se_port *port = NULL;
183 struct se_portal_group *tpg = NULL;
184 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member *lu_gp_mem;
185 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp *tg_pt_gp;
186 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp_member *tg_pt_gp_mem;
187 unsigned char *prod = &dev->t10_wwn.model[0];
189 u32 unit_serial_len, off = 0;
195 * NAA IEEE Registered Extended Assigned designator format, see
196 * spc4r17 section 7.7.3.6.5
198 * We depend upon a target_core_mod/ConfigFS provided
199 * /sys/kernel/config/target/core/$HBA/$DEV/wwn/vpd_unit_serial
200 * value in order to return the NAA id.
202 if (!(dev->dev_flags & DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL))
203 goto check_t10_vend_desc;
205 /* CODE SET == Binary */
208 /* Set ASSOCIATION == addressed logical unit: 0)b */
211 /* Identifier/Designator type == NAA identifier */
215 /* Identifier/Designator length */
219 * Start NAA IEEE Registered Extended Identifier/Designator
221 buf[off++] = (0x6 << 4);
224 * Use OpenFabrics IEEE Company ID: 00 14 05
228 buf[off] = (0x5 << 4);
231 * Return ConfigFS Unit Serial Number information for
232 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER and
233 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER_EXTENTION
235 spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(dev, &buf[off]);
242 * T10 Vendor Identifier Page, see spc4r17 section 7.7.3.4
244 id_len = 8; /* For Vendor field */
245 prod_len = 4; /* For VPD Header */
246 prod_len += 8; /* For Vendor field */
247 prod_len += strlen(prod);
248 prod_len++; /* For : */
250 if (dev->dev_flags & DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
251 unit_serial_len = strlen(&dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0]);
252 unit_serial_len++; /* For NULL Terminator */
254 id_len += sprintf(&buf[off+12], "%s:%s", prod,
255 &dev->t10_wwn.unit_serial[0]);
257 buf[off] = 0x2; /* ASCII */
258 buf[off+1] = 0x1; /* T10 Vendor ID */
260 memcpy(&buf[off+4], "LIO-ORG", 8);
261 /* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
263 /* Identifier Length */
265 /* Header size for Designation descriptor */
269 * struct se_port is only set for INQUIRY VPD=1 through $FABRIC_MOD
273 struct t10_alua_lu_gp *lu_gp;
274 u32 padding, scsi_name_len, scsi_target_len;
281 * Relative target port identifer, see spc4r17
284 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
285 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
288 (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
289 buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
290 buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
291 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
293 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Relative target port identifer */
295 off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
296 buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
297 /* Skip over Obsolete field in RTPI payload
300 buf[off++] = ((port->sep_rtpi >> 8) & 0xff);
301 buf[off++] = (port->sep_rtpi & 0xff);
302 len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
304 * Target port group identifier, see spc4r17
307 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
308 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
310 tg_pt_gp_mem = port->sep_alua_tg_pt_gp_mem;
314 spin_lock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
315 tg_pt_gp = tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp;
317 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
320 tg_pt_gp_id = tg_pt_gp->tg_pt_gp_id;
321 spin_unlock(&tg_pt_gp_mem->tg_pt_gp_mem_lock);
324 (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
325 buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
326 buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
327 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
329 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Target port group identifier */
331 off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
332 buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
333 off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
334 buf[off++] = ((tg_pt_gp_id >> 8) & 0xff);
335 buf[off++] = (tg_pt_gp_id & 0xff);
336 len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
338 * Logical Unit Group identifier, see spc4r17
342 lu_gp_mem = dev->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem;
344 goto check_scsi_name;
346 spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
347 lu_gp = lu_gp_mem->lu_gp;
349 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
350 goto check_scsi_name;
352 lu_gp_id = lu_gp->lu_gp_id;
353 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem->lu_gp_mem_lock);
355 buf[off++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
356 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Logical Unit Group identifier */
358 off++; /* Skip over Reserved */
359 buf[off++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
360 off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
361 buf[off++] = ((lu_gp_id >> 8) & 0xff);
362 buf[off++] = (lu_gp_id & 0xff);
363 len += 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
365 * SCSI name string designator, see spc4r17
368 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
369 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
373 (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
374 buf[off++] |= 0x3; /* CODE SET == UTF-8 */
375 buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
376 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
378 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == SCSI name string */
380 off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved and length */
382 * SCSI name string identifer containing, $FABRIC_MOD
383 * dependent information. For LIO-Target and iSCSI
384 * Target Port, this means "<iSCSI name>,t,0x<TPGT> in
387 tpgt = tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_tag(tpg);
388 scsi_name_len = sprintf(&buf[off], "%s,t,0x%04x",
389 tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg), tpgt);
390 scsi_name_len += 1 /* Include NULL terminator */;
392 * The null-terminated, null-padded (see 4.4.2) SCSI
393 * NAME STRING field contains a UTF-8 format string.
394 * The number of bytes in the SCSI NAME STRING field
395 * (i.e., the value in the DESIGNATOR LENGTH field)
396 * shall be no larger than 256 and shall be a multiple
399 padding = ((-scsi_name_len) & 3);
401 scsi_name_len += padding;
402 if (scsi_name_len > 256)
405 buf[off-1] = scsi_name_len;
406 off += scsi_name_len;
407 /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
408 len += (scsi_name_len + 4);
411 * Target device designator
414 (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->get_fabric_proto_ident(tpg) << 4);
415 buf[off++] |= 0x3; /* CODE SET == UTF-8 */
416 buf[off] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
417 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target device: 10b */
419 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == SCSI name string */
421 off += 2; /* Skip over Reserved and length */
423 * SCSI name string identifer containing, $FABRIC_MOD
424 * dependent information. For LIO-Target and iSCSI
425 * Target Port, this means "<iSCSI name>" in
428 scsi_target_len = sprintf(&buf[off], "%s",
429 tpg->se_tpg_tfo->tpg_get_wwn(tpg));
430 scsi_target_len += 1 /* Include NULL terminator */;
432 * The null-terminated, null-padded (see 4.4.2) SCSI
433 * NAME STRING field contains a UTF-8 format string.
434 * The number of bytes in the SCSI NAME STRING field
435 * (i.e., the value in the DESIGNATOR LENGTH field)
436 * shall be no larger than 256 and shall be a multiple
439 padding = ((-scsi_target_len) & 3);
441 scsi_target_len += padding;
442 if (scsi_target_len > 256)
443 scsi_target_len = 256;
445 buf[off-1] = scsi_target_len;
446 off += scsi_target_len;
448 /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
449 len += (scsi_target_len + 4);
451 buf[2] = ((len >> 8) & 0xff);
452 buf[3] = (len & 0xff); /* Page Length for VPD 0x83 */
455 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_evpd_83);
458 spc_check_dev_wce(struct se_device *dev)
462 if (dev->transport->get_write_cache)
463 wce = dev->transport->get_write_cache(dev);
464 else if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_write_cache > 0)
470 /* Extended INQUIRY Data VPD Page */
471 static sense_reason_t
472 spc_emulate_evpd_86(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
474 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
475 struct se_session *sess = cmd->se_sess;
479 * Set GRD_CHK + REF_CHK for TYPE1 protection, or GRD_CHK
480 * only for TYPE3 protection.
482 if (sess->sup_prot_ops & (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS | TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS)) {
483 if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type == TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT)
485 else if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type == TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT)
489 /* Set HEADSUP, ORDSUP, SIMPSUP */
492 /* If WriteCache emulation is enabled, set V_SUP */
493 if (spc_check_dev_wce(dev))
495 /* If an LBA map is present set R_SUP */
496 spin_lock(&cmd->se_dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
497 if (!list_empty(&dev->t10_alua.lba_map_list))
499 spin_unlock(&cmd->se_dev->t10_alua.lba_map_lock);
503 /* Block Limits VPD page */
504 static sense_reason_t
505 spc_emulate_evpd_b0(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
507 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
513 * Following spc3r22 section 6.5.3 Block Limits VPD page, when
514 * emulate_tpu=1 or emulate_tpws=1 we will be expect a
515 * different page length for Thin Provisioning.
517 if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpu || dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpws)
520 buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
521 buf[3] = have_tp ? 0x3c : 0x10;
526 * Set MAXIMUM COMPARE AND WRITE LENGTH
528 if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_caw)
532 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH GRANULARITY
534 if (dev->transport->get_io_min && (min = dev->transport->get_io_min(dev)))
535 put_unaligned_be16(min / dev->dev_attrib.block_size, &buf[6]);
537 put_unaligned_be16(1, &buf[6]);
540 * Set MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH
542 max_sectors = min(dev->dev_attrib.fabric_max_sectors,
543 dev->dev_attrib.hw_max_sectors);
544 put_unaligned_be32(max_sectors, &buf[8]);
547 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH
549 if (dev->transport->get_io_opt && (opt = dev->transport->get_io_opt(dev)))
550 put_unaligned_be32(opt / dev->dev_attrib.block_size, &buf[12]);
552 put_unaligned_be32(dev->dev_attrib.optimal_sectors, &buf[12]);
555 * Exit now if we don't support TP.
561 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP LBA COUNT
563 put_unaligned_be32(dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_lba_count, &buf[20]);
566 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP BLOCK DESCRIPTOR COUNT
568 put_unaligned_be32(dev->dev_attrib.max_unmap_block_desc_count,
572 * Set OPTIMAL UNMAP GRANULARITY
574 put_unaligned_be32(dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity, &buf[28]);
577 * UNMAP GRANULARITY ALIGNMENT
579 put_unaligned_be32(dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment,
581 if (dev->dev_attrib.unmap_granularity_alignment != 0)
582 buf[32] |= 0x80; /* Set the UGAVALID bit */
585 * MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH
588 put_unaligned_be64(dev->dev_attrib.max_write_same_len, &buf[36]);
593 /* Block Device Characteristics VPD page */
594 static sense_reason_t
595 spc_emulate_evpd_b1(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
597 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
599 buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
601 buf[5] = dev->dev_attrib.is_nonrot ? 1 : 0;
606 /* Thin Provisioning VPD */
607 static sense_reason_t
608 spc_emulate_evpd_b2(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
610 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
613 * From spc3r22 section 6.5.4 Thin Provisioning VPD page:
615 * The PAGE LENGTH field is defined in SPC-4. If the DP bit is set to
616 * zero, then the page length shall be set to 0004h. If the DP bit
617 * is set to one, then the page length shall be set to the value
618 * defined in table 162.
620 buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
623 * Set Hardcoded length mentioned above for DP=0
625 put_unaligned_be16(0x0004, &buf[2]);
628 * The THRESHOLD EXPONENT field indicates the threshold set size in
629 * LBAs as a power of 2 (i.e., the threshold set size is equal to
630 * 2(threshold exponent)).
632 * Note that this is currently set to 0x00 as mkp says it will be
633 * changing again. We can enable this once it has settled in T10
634 * and is actually used by Linux/SCSI ML code.
639 * A TPU bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
640 * the UNMAP command (see 5.25). A TPU bit set to zero indicates
641 * that the device server does not support the UNMAP command.
643 if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpu != 0)
647 * A TPWS bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
648 * the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command (see 5.42) to unmap LBAs.
649 * A TPWS bit set to zero indicates that the device server does not
650 * support the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command to unmap LBAs.
652 if (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tpws != 0)
658 /* Referrals VPD page */
659 static sense_reason_t
660 spc_emulate_evpd_b3(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
662 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
664 buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
666 put_unaligned_be32(dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_size, &buf[8]);
667 put_unaligned_be32(dev->t10_alua.lba_map_segment_size, &buf[12]);
672 static sense_reason_t
673 spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf);
677 sense_reason_t (*emulate)(struct se_cmd *, unsigned char *);
678 } evpd_handlers[] = {
679 { .page = 0x00, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_00 },
680 { .page = 0x80, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_80 },
681 { .page = 0x83, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_83 },
682 { .page = 0x86, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_86 },
683 { .page = 0xb0, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b0 },
684 { .page = 0xb1, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b1 },
685 { .page = 0xb2, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b2 },
686 { .page = 0xb3, .emulate = spc_emulate_evpd_b3 },
689 /* supported vital product data pages */
690 static sense_reason_t
691 spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned char *buf)
696 * Only report the INQUIRY EVPD=1 pages after a valid NAA
697 * Registered Extended LUN WWN has been set via ConfigFS
698 * during device creation/restart.
700 if (cmd->se_dev->dev_flags & DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL) {
701 buf[3] = ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers);
702 for (p = 0; p < ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers); ++p)
703 buf[p + 4] = evpd_handlers[p].page;
709 static sense_reason_t
710 spc_emulate_inquiry(struct se_cmd *cmd)
712 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
713 struct se_portal_group *tpg = cmd->se_lun->lun_sep->sep_tpg;
715 unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
721 buf = kzalloc(SE_INQUIRY_BUF, GFP_KERNEL);
723 pr_err("Unable to allocate response buffer for INQUIRY\n");
724 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
727 if (dev == tpg->tpg_virt_lun0.lun_se_dev)
728 buf[0] = 0x3f; /* Not connected */
730 buf[0] = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
732 if (!(cdb[1] & 0x1)) {
734 pr_err("INQUIRY with EVPD==0 but PAGE CODE=%02x\n",
736 ret = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
740 ret = spc_emulate_inquiry_std(cmd, buf);
745 for (p = 0; p < ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers); ++p) {
746 if (cdb[2] == evpd_handlers[p].page) {
748 ret = evpd_handlers[p].emulate(cmd, buf);
749 len = get_unaligned_be16(&buf[2]) + 4;
754 pr_err("Unknown VPD Code: 0x%02x\n", cdb[2]);
755 ret = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
758 rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
760 memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, SE_INQUIRY_BUF, cmd->data_length));
761 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
766 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd, GOOD, len);
770 static int spc_modesense_rwrecovery(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 pc, u8 *p)
775 /* No changeable values for now */
783 static int spc_modesense_control(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 pc, u8 *p)
785 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
786 struct se_session *sess = cmd->se_sess;
791 /* No changeable values for now */
797 * From spc4r23, 7.4.7 Control mode page
799 * The QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field (see table 368) specifies
800 * restrictions on the algorithm used for reordering commands
801 * having the SIMPLE task attribute (see SAM-4).
803 * Table 368 -- QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field
805 * 0h Restricted reordering
806 * 1h Unrestricted reordering allowed
808 * 8h to Fh Vendor specific
810 * A value of zero in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that
811 * the device server shall order the processing sequence of commands
812 * having the SIMPLE task attribute such that data integrity is maintained
813 * for that I_T nexus (i.e., if the transmission of new SCSI transport protocol
814 * requests is halted at any time, the final value of all data observable
815 * on the medium shall be the same as if all the commands had been processed
816 * with the ORDERED task attribute).
818 * A value of one in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that the
819 * device server may reorder the processing sequence of commands having the
820 * SIMPLE task attribute in any manner. Any data integrity exposures related to
821 * command sequence order shall be explicitly handled by the application client
822 * through the selection of appropriate ommands and task attributes.
824 p[3] = (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_rest_reord == 1) ? 0x00 : 0x10;
826 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
828 * Unit Attention interlocks control (UN_INTLCK_CTRL) to code 00b
830 * 00b: The logical unit shall clear any unit attention condition
831 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
832 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when a com-
833 * mand is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT
836 * 10b: The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
837 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
838 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when
839 * a command is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION
842 * 11b a The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
843 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
844 * status and shall establish a unit attention condition for the
845 * initiator port associated with the I_T nexus on which the BUSY,
846 * TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status is being returned.
847 * Depending on the status, the additional sense code shall be set to
848 * PREVIOUS BUSY STATUS, PREVIOUS TASK SET FULL STATUS, or PREVIOUS
849 * RESERVATION CONFLICT STATUS. Until it is cleared by a REQUEST SENSE
850 * command, a unit attention condition shall be established only once
851 * for a BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status regardless
852 * to the number of commands completed with one of those status codes.
854 p[4] = (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl == 2) ? 0x30 :
855 (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl == 1) ? 0x20 : 0x00;
857 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
859 * Task Aborted Status (TAS) bit set to zero.
861 * A task aborted status (TAS) bit set to zero specifies that aborted
862 * tasks shall be terminated by the device server without any response
863 * to the application client. A TAS bit set to one specifies that tasks
864 * aborted by the actions of an I_T nexus other than the I_T nexus on
865 * which the command was received shall be completed with TASK ABORTED
866 * status (see SAM-4).
868 p[5] = (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_tas) ? 0x40 : 0x00;
870 * From spc4r30, section 7.5.7 Control mode page
872 * Application Tag Owner (ATO) bit set to one.
874 * If the ATO bit is set to one the device server shall not modify the
875 * LOGICAL BLOCK APPLICATION TAG field and, depending on the protection
876 * type, shall not modify the contents of the LOGICAL BLOCK REFERENCE
879 if (sess->sup_prot_ops & (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS | TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS)) {
880 if (dev->dev_attrib.pi_prot_type)
892 static int spc_modesense_caching(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 pc, u8 *p)
894 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
899 /* No changeable values for now */
903 if (spc_check_dev_wce(dev))
904 p[2] = 0x04; /* Write Cache Enable */
905 p[12] = 0x20; /* Disabled Read Ahead */
911 static int spc_modesense_informational_exceptions(struct se_cmd *cmd, u8 pc, unsigned char *p)
916 /* No changeable values for now */
927 int (*emulate)(struct se_cmd *, u8, unsigned char *);
928 } modesense_handlers[] = {
929 { .page = 0x01, .subpage = 0x00, .emulate = spc_modesense_rwrecovery },
930 { .page = 0x08, .subpage = 0x00, .emulate = spc_modesense_caching },
931 { .page = 0x0a, .subpage = 0x00, .emulate = spc_modesense_control },
932 { .page = 0x1c, .subpage = 0x00, .emulate = spc_modesense_informational_exceptions },
935 static void spc_modesense_write_protect(unsigned char *buf, int type)
938 * I believe that the WP bit (bit 7) in the mode header is the same for
945 buf[0] |= 0x80; /* WP bit */
950 static void spc_modesense_dpofua(unsigned char *buf, int type)
954 buf[0] |= 0x10; /* DPOFUA bit */
961 static int spc_modesense_blockdesc(unsigned char *buf, u64 blocks, u32 block_size)
964 put_unaligned_be32(min(blocks, 0xffffffffull), buf);
966 put_unaligned_be32(block_size, buf);
970 static int spc_modesense_long_blockdesc(unsigned char *buf, u64 blocks, u32 block_size)
972 if (blocks <= 0xffffffff)
973 return spc_modesense_blockdesc(buf + 3, blocks, block_size) + 3;
975 *buf++ = 1; /* LONGLBA */
978 put_unaligned_be64(blocks, buf);
980 put_unaligned_be32(block_size, buf);
985 static sense_reason_t spc_emulate_modesense(struct se_cmd *cmd)
987 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
988 char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
989 unsigned char buf[SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF], *rbuf;
990 int type = dev->transport->get_device_type(dev);
991 int ten = (cmd->t_task_cdb[0] == MODE_SENSE_10);
992 bool dbd = !!(cdb[1] & 0x08);
993 bool llba = ten ? !!(cdb[1] & 0x10) : false;
995 u8 page = cdb[2] & 0x3f;
1001 memset(buf, 0, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF);
1004 * Skip over MODE DATA LENGTH + MEDIUM TYPE fields to byte 3 for
1005 * MODE_SENSE_10 and byte 2 for MODE_SENSE (6).
1007 length = ten ? 3 : 2;
1009 /* DEVICE-SPECIFIC PARAMETER */
1010 if ((cmd->se_lun->lun_access & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY) ||
1012 (cmd->se_deve->lun_flags & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_READ_ONLY)))
1013 spc_modesense_write_protect(&buf[length], type);
1015 if ((spc_check_dev_wce(dev)) &&
1016 (dev->dev_attrib.emulate_fua_write > 0))
1017 spc_modesense_dpofua(&buf[length], type);
1021 /* BLOCK DESCRIPTOR */
1024 * For now we only include a block descriptor for disk (SBC)
1025 * devices; other command sets use a slightly different format.
1027 if (!dbd && type == TYPE_DISK) {
1028 u64 blocks = dev->transport->get_blocks(dev);
1029 u32 block_size = dev->dev_attrib.block_size;
1033 length += spc_modesense_long_blockdesc(&buf[length],
1034 blocks, block_size);
1037 length += spc_modesense_blockdesc(&buf[length],
1038 blocks, block_size);
1041 length += spc_modesense_blockdesc(&buf[length], blocks,
1052 if (subpage != 0x00 && subpage != 0xff) {
1053 pr_warn("MODE_SENSE: Invalid subpage code: 0x%02x\n", subpage);
1054 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
1057 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers); ++i) {
1059 * Tricky way to say all subpage 00h for
1060 * subpage==0, all subpages for subpage==0xff
1061 * (and we just checked above that those are
1062 * the only two possibilities).
1064 if ((modesense_handlers[i].subpage & ~subpage) == 0) {
1065 ret = modesense_handlers[i].emulate(cmd, pc, &buf[length]);
1066 if (!ten && length + ret >= 255)
1075 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers); ++i)
1076 if (modesense_handlers[i].page == page &&
1077 modesense_handlers[i].subpage == subpage) {
1078 length += modesense_handlers[i].emulate(cmd, pc, &buf[length]);
1083 * We don't intend to implement:
1084 * - obsolete page 03h "format parameters" (checked by Solaris)
1087 pr_err("MODE SENSE: unimplemented page/subpage: 0x%02x/0x%02x\n",
1090 return TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE;
1094 put_unaligned_be16(length - 2, buf);
1096 buf[0] = length - 1;
1098 rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
1100 memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF, cmd->data_length));
1101 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
1104 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd, GOOD, length);
1108 static sense_reason_t spc_emulate_modeselect(struct se_cmd *cmd)
1110 char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
1111 bool ten = cdb[0] == MODE_SELECT_10;
1112 int off = ten ? 8 : 4;
1113 bool pf = !!(cdb[1] & 0x10);
1116 unsigned char tbuf[SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF];
1121 if (!cmd->data_length) {
1122 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
1126 if (cmd->data_length < off + 2)
1127 return TCM_PARAMETER_LIST_LENGTH_ERROR;
1129 buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
1131 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1134 ret = TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
1138 page = buf[off] & 0x3f;
1139 subpage = buf[off] & 0x40 ? buf[off + 1] : 0;
1141 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers); ++i)
1142 if (modesense_handlers[i].page == page &&
1143 modesense_handlers[i].subpage == subpage) {
1144 memset(tbuf, 0, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF);
1145 length = modesense_handlers[i].emulate(cmd, 0, tbuf);
1146 goto check_contents;
1149 ret = TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE;
1153 if (cmd->data_length < off + length) {
1154 ret = TCM_PARAMETER_LIST_LENGTH_ERROR;
1158 if (memcmp(buf + off, tbuf, length))
1159 ret = TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST;
1162 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
1165 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
1169 static sense_reason_t spc_emulate_request_sense(struct se_cmd *cmd)
1171 unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
1172 unsigned char *rbuf;
1173 u8 ua_asc = 0, ua_ascq = 0;
1174 unsigned char buf[SE_SENSE_BUF];
1176 memset(buf, 0, SE_SENSE_BUF);
1178 if (cdb[1] & 0x01) {
1179 pr_err("REQUEST_SENSE description emulation not"
1181 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
1184 rbuf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
1186 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1188 if (!core_scsi3_ua_clear_for_request_sense(cmd, &ua_asc, &ua_ascq)) {
1190 * CURRENT ERROR, UNIT ATTENTION
1193 buf[SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = UNIT_ATTENTION;
1196 * The Additional Sense Code (ASC) from the UNIT ATTENTION
1198 buf[SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = ua_asc;
1199 buf[SPC_ASCQ_KEY_OFFSET] = ua_ascq;
1203 * CURRENT ERROR, NO SENSE
1206 buf[SPC_SENSE_KEY_OFFSET] = NO_SENSE;
1209 * NO ADDITIONAL SENSE INFORMATION
1211 buf[SPC_ASC_KEY_OFFSET] = 0x00;
1215 memcpy(rbuf, buf, min_t(u32, sizeof(buf), cmd->data_length));
1216 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
1218 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
1222 sense_reason_t spc_emulate_report_luns(struct se_cmd *cmd)
1224 struct se_dev_entry *deve;
1225 struct se_session *sess = cmd->se_sess;
1227 u32 lun_count = 0, offset = 8, i;
1229 if (cmd->data_length < 16) {
1230 pr_warn("REPORT LUNS allocation length %u too small\n",
1232 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD;
1235 buf = transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd);
1237 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE;
1240 * If no struct se_session pointer is present, this struct se_cmd is
1241 * coming via a target_core_mod PASSTHROUGH op, and not through
1242 * a $FABRIC_MOD. In that case, report LUN=0 only.
1245 int_to_scsilun(0, (struct scsi_lun *)&buf[offset]);
1250 spin_lock_irq(&sess->se_node_acl->device_list_lock);
1251 for (i = 0; i < TRANSPORT_MAX_LUNS_PER_TPG; i++) {
1252 deve = sess->se_node_acl->device_list[i];
1253 if (!(deve->lun_flags & TRANSPORT_LUNFLAGS_INITIATOR_ACCESS))
1256 * We determine the correct LUN LIST LENGTH even once we
1257 * have reached the initial allocation length.
1258 * See SPC2-R20 7.19.
1261 if ((offset + 8) > cmd->data_length)
1264 int_to_scsilun(deve->mapped_lun, (struct scsi_lun *)&buf[offset]);
1267 spin_unlock_irq(&sess->se_node_acl->device_list_lock);
1270 * See SPC3 r07, page 159.
1274 buf[0] = ((lun_count >> 24) & 0xff);
1275 buf[1] = ((lun_count >> 16) & 0xff);
1276 buf[2] = ((lun_count >> 8) & 0xff);
1277 buf[3] = (lun_count & 0xff);
1278 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd);
1280 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd, GOOD, 8 + lun_count * 8);
1283 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_report_luns);
1285 static sense_reason_t
1286 spc_emulate_testunitready(struct se_cmd *cmd)
1288 target_complete_cmd(cmd, GOOD);
1293 spc_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd *cmd, unsigned int *size)
1295 struct se_device *dev = cmd->se_dev;
1296 unsigned char *cdb = cmd->t_task_cdb;
1301 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modeselect;
1303 case MODE_SELECT_10:
1304 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1305 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modeselect;
1309 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modesense;
1312 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1313 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_modesense;
1317 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1319 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN:
1320 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1321 cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi3_emulate_pr_in;
1323 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT:
1324 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1325 cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi3_emulate_pr_out;
1329 if (cdb[0] == RELEASE_10)
1330 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) | cdb[8];
1332 *size = cmd->data_length;
1334 cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi2_reservation_release;
1339 * The SPC-2 RESERVE does not contain a size in the SCSI CDB.
1340 * Assume the passthrough or $FABRIC_MOD will tell us about it.
1342 if (cdb[0] == RESERVE_10)
1343 *size = (cdb[7] << 8) | cdb[8];
1345 *size = cmd->data_length;
1347 cmd->execute_cmd = target_scsi2_reservation_reserve;
1351 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_request_sense;
1354 *size = (cdb[3] << 8) + cdb[4];
1357 * Do implicit HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for INQUIRY.
1358 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
1360 cmd->sam_task_attr = MSG_HEAD_TAG;
1361 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_inquiry;
1363 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN:
1364 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT:
1365 *size = (cdb[6] << 24) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[8] << 8) | cdb[9];
1368 *size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[10]);
1369 cmd->execute_cmd = target_do_xcopy;
1371 case RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS:
1372 *size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[10]);
1373 cmd->execute_cmd = target_do_receive_copy_results;
1375 case READ_ATTRIBUTE:
1376 case WRITE_ATTRIBUTE:
1377 *size = (cdb[10] << 24) | (cdb[11] << 16) |
1378 (cdb[12] << 8) | cdb[13];
1380 case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC:
1381 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
1382 *size = (cdb[3] << 8) | cdb[4];
1385 *size = (cdb[6] << 16) + (cdb[7] << 8) + cdb[8];
1388 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_report_luns;
1389 *size = (cdb[6] << 24) | (cdb[7] << 16) | (cdb[8] << 8) | cdb[9];
1391 * Do implicit HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for REPORT_LUNS
1392 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
1394 cmd->sam_task_attr = MSG_HEAD_TAG;
1396 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
1397 cmd->execute_cmd = spc_emulate_testunitready;
1400 case MAINTENANCE_IN:
1401 if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) != TYPE_ROM) {
1403 * MAINTENANCE_IN from SCC-2
1404 * Check for emulated MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS
1406 if ((cdb[1] & 0x1f) == MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS) {
1408 target_emulate_report_target_port_groups;
1410 *size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
1413 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1415 *size = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
1418 case MAINTENANCE_OUT:
1419 if (dev->transport->get_device_type(dev) != TYPE_ROM) {
1421 * MAINTENANCE_OUT from SCC-2
1422 * Check for emulated MO_SET_TARGET_PGS.
1424 if (cdb[1] == MO_SET_TARGET_PGS) {
1426 target_emulate_set_target_port_groups;
1428 *size = get_unaligned_be32(&cdb[6]);
1431 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1433 *size = get_unaligned_be16(&cdb[8]);
1437 pr_warn("TARGET_CORE[%s]: Unsupported SCSI Opcode"
1438 " 0x%02x, sending CHECK_CONDITION.\n",
1439 cmd->se_tfo->get_fabric_name(), cdb[0]);
1440 return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE;
1445 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_parse_cdb);