1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <linux/ceph/ceph_debug.h>
4 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
7 #include <linux/swap.h>
8 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
9 #include <linux/slab.h>
10 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
11 #include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
12 #include <linux/signal.h>
13 #include <linux/iversion.h>
14 #include <linux/ktime.h>
15 #include <linux/netfs.h>
18 #include "mds_client.h"
22 #include <linux/ceph/osd_client.h>
23 #include <linux/ceph/striper.h>
26 * Ceph address space ops.
28 * There are a few funny things going on here.
30 * The page->private field is used to reference a struct
31 * ceph_snap_context for _every_ dirty page. This indicates which
32 * snapshot the page was logically dirtied in, and thus which snap
33 * context needs to be associated with the osd write during writeback.
35 * Similarly, struct ceph_inode_info maintains a set of counters to
36 * count dirty pages on the inode. In the absence of snapshots,
37 * i_wrbuffer_ref == i_wrbuffer_ref_head == the dirty page count.
39 * When a snapshot is taken (that is, when the client receives
40 * notification that a snapshot was taken), each inode with caps and
41 * with dirty pages (dirty pages implies there is a cap) gets a new
42 * ceph_cap_snap in the i_cap_snaps list (which is sorted in ascending
43 * order, new snaps go to the tail). The i_wrbuffer_ref_head count is
44 * moved to capsnap->dirty. (Unless a sync write is currently in
45 * progress. In that case, the capsnap is said to be "pending", new
46 * writes cannot start, and the capsnap isn't "finalized" until the
47 * write completes (or fails) and a final size/mtime for the inode for
48 * that snap can be settled upon.) i_wrbuffer_ref_head is reset to 0.
50 * On writeback, we must submit writes to the osd IN SNAP ORDER. So,
51 * we look for the first capsnap in i_cap_snaps and write out pages in
52 * that snap context _only_. Then we move on to the next capsnap,
53 * eventually reaching the "live" or "head" context (i.e., pages that
54 * are not yet snapped) and are writing the most recently dirtied
57 * Invalidate and so forth must take care to ensure the dirty page
58 * accounting is preserved.
61 #define CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(congestion_kb) (congestion_kb >> (PAGE_SHIFT-10))
62 #define CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH(congestion_kb) \
63 (CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(congestion_kb) - \
64 (CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(congestion_kb) >> 2))
66 static int ceph_netfs_check_write_begin(struct file *file, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
67 struct folio **foliop, void **_fsdata);
69 static inline struct ceph_snap_context *page_snap_context(struct page *page)
71 if (PagePrivate(page))
72 return (void *)page->private;
77 * Dirty a page. Optimistically adjust accounting, on the assumption
78 * that we won't race with invalidate. If we do, readjust.
80 static bool ceph_dirty_folio(struct address_space *mapping, struct folio *folio)
82 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
83 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
84 struct ceph_inode_info *ci;
85 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
87 if (folio_test_dirty(folio)) {
88 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %p idx %lu -- already dirty\n",
89 ceph_vinop(inode), folio, folio->index);
90 VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(!folio_test_private(folio), folio);
94 ci = ceph_inode(inode);
97 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
98 BUG_ON(ci->i_wr_ref == 0); // caller should hold Fw reference
99 if (__ceph_have_pending_cap_snap(ci)) {
100 struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap =
101 list_last_entry(&ci->i_cap_snaps,
102 struct ceph_cap_snap,
104 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(capsnap->context);
105 capsnap->dirty_pages++;
107 BUG_ON(!ci->i_head_snapc);
108 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc);
109 ++ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head;
111 if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref == 0)
113 ++ci->i_wrbuffer_ref;
114 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %p idx %lu head %d/%d -> %d/%d "
115 "snapc %p seq %lld (%d snaps)\n",
116 ceph_vinop(inode), folio, folio->index,
117 ci->i_wrbuffer_ref-1, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head-1,
118 ci->i_wrbuffer_ref, ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head,
119 snapc, snapc->seq, snapc->num_snaps);
120 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
123 * Reference snap context in folio->private. Also set
124 * PagePrivate so that we get invalidate_folio callback.
126 VM_WARN_ON_FOLIO(folio->private, folio);
127 folio_attach_private(folio, snapc);
129 return ceph_fscache_dirty_folio(mapping, folio);
133 * If we are truncating the full folio (i.e. offset == 0), adjust the
134 * dirty folio counters appropriately. Only called if there is private
137 static void ceph_invalidate_folio(struct folio *folio, size_t offset,
140 struct inode *inode = folio->mapping->host;
141 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
142 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
143 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
146 if (offset != 0 || length != folio_size(folio)) {
147 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx idx %lu partial dirty page %zu~%zu\n",
148 ceph_vinop(inode), folio->index, offset, length);
152 WARN_ON(!folio_test_locked(folio));
153 if (folio_test_private(folio)) {
154 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx idx %lu full dirty page\n",
155 ceph_vinop(inode), folio->index);
157 snapc = folio_detach_private(folio);
158 ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(ci, 1, snapc);
159 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc);
162 netfs_invalidate_folio(folio, offset, length);
165 static void ceph_netfs_expand_readahead(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
167 struct inode *inode = rreq->inode;
168 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
169 struct ceph_file_layout *lo = &ci->i_layout;
170 unsigned long max_pages = inode->i_sb->s_bdi->ra_pages;
171 loff_t end = rreq->start + rreq->len, new_end;
172 struct ceph_netfs_request_data *priv = rreq->netfs_priv;
173 unsigned long max_len;
177 /* Readahead is disabled by posix_fadvise POSIX_FADV_RANDOM */
178 if (priv->file_ra_disabled)
181 max_pages = priv->file_ra_pages;
185 /* Readahead is disabled */
189 max_len = max_pages << PAGE_SHIFT;
192 * Try to expand the length forward by rounding up it to the next
193 * block, but do not exceed the file size, unless the original
194 * request already exceeds it.
196 new_end = umin(round_up(end, lo->stripe_unit), rreq->i_size);
197 if (new_end > end && new_end <= rreq->start + max_len)
198 rreq->len = new_end - rreq->start;
200 /* Try to expand the start downward */
201 div_u64_rem(rreq->start, lo->stripe_unit, &blockoff);
202 if (rreq->len + blockoff <= max_len) {
203 rreq->start -= blockoff;
204 rreq->len += blockoff;
208 static bool ceph_netfs_clamp_length(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
210 struct inode *inode = subreq->rreq->inode;
211 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
212 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
216 /* Truncate the extent at the end of the current block */
217 ceph_calc_file_object_mapping(&ci->i_layout, subreq->start, subreq->len,
218 &objno, &objoff, &xlen);
219 subreq->len = min(xlen, fsc->mount_options->rsize);
223 static void finish_netfs_read(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
225 struct inode *inode = req->r_inode;
226 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
227 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
228 struct ceph_osd_data *osd_data = osd_req_op_extent_osd_data(req, 0);
229 struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq = req->r_priv;
230 struct ceph_osd_req_op *op = &req->r_ops[0];
231 int err = req->r_result;
232 bool sparse = (op->op == CEPH_OSD_OP_SPARSE_READ);
234 ceph_update_read_metrics(&fsc->mdsc->metric, req->r_start_latency,
235 req->r_end_latency, osd_data->length, err);
237 doutc(cl, "result %d subreq->len=%zu i_size=%lld\n", req->r_result,
238 subreq->len, i_size_read(req->r_inode));
240 /* no object means success but no data */
243 else if (err == -EBLOCKLISTED)
244 fsc->blocklisted = true;
247 if (sparse && err > 0)
248 err = ceph_sparse_ext_map_end(op);
249 if (err < subreq->len)
250 __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL, &subreq->flags);
251 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) && err > 0) {
252 err = ceph_fscrypt_decrypt_extents(inode,
253 osd_data->pages, subreq->start,
254 op->extent.sparse_ext,
255 op->extent.sparse_ext_cnt);
256 if (err > subreq->len)
261 if (osd_data->type == CEPH_OSD_DATA_TYPE_PAGES) {
262 ceph_put_page_vector(osd_data->pages,
263 calc_pages_for(osd_data->alignment,
264 osd_data->length), false);
266 netfs_subreq_terminated(subreq, err, false);
268 ceph_dec_osd_stopping_blocker(fsc->mdsc);
271 static bool ceph_netfs_issue_op_inline(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
273 struct netfs_io_request *rreq = subreq->rreq;
274 struct inode *inode = rreq->inode;
275 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_parsed *rinfo;
276 struct ceph_mds_reply_info_in *iinfo;
277 struct ceph_mds_request *req;
278 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = ceph_sb_to_mdsc(inode->i_sb);
279 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
280 struct iov_iter iter;
285 __set_bit(NETFS_SREQ_CLEAR_TAIL, &subreq->flags);
286 __clear_bit(NETFS_SREQ_COPY_TO_CACHE, &subreq->flags);
288 if (subreq->start >= inode->i_size)
291 /* We need to fetch the inline data. */
292 mode = ceph_try_to_choose_auth_mds(inode, CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA);
293 req = ceph_mdsc_create_request(mdsc, CEPH_MDS_OP_GETATTR, mode);
298 req->r_ino1 = ci->i_vino;
299 req->r_args.getattr.mask = cpu_to_le32(CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA);
302 err = ceph_mdsc_do_request(mdsc, NULL, req);
306 rinfo = &req->r_reply_info;
307 iinfo = &rinfo->targeti;
308 if (iinfo->inline_version == CEPH_INLINE_NONE) {
309 /* The data got uninlined */
310 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
314 len = min_t(size_t, iinfo->inline_len - subreq->start, subreq->len);
315 iov_iter_xarray(&iter, ITER_DEST, &rreq->mapping->i_pages, subreq->start, len);
316 err = copy_to_iter(iinfo->inline_data + subreq->start, len, &iter);
320 ceph_mdsc_put_request(req);
322 netfs_subreq_terminated(subreq, err, false);
326 static void ceph_netfs_issue_read(struct netfs_io_subrequest *subreq)
328 struct netfs_io_request *rreq = subreq->rreq;
329 struct inode *inode = rreq->inode;
330 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
331 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
332 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
333 struct ceph_osd_request *req = NULL;
334 struct ceph_vino vino = ceph_vino(inode);
335 struct iov_iter iter;
337 u64 len = subreq->len;
338 bool sparse = IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) || ceph_test_mount_opt(fsc, SPARSEREAD);
339 u64 off = subreq->start;
342 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) {
347 if (ceph_has_inline_data(ci) && ceph_netfs_issue_op_inline(subreq))
350 ceph_fscrypt_adjust_off_and_len(inode, &off, &len);
352 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout, vino,
353 off, &len, 0, 1, sparse ? CEPH_OSD_OP_SPARSE_READ : CEPH_OSD_OP_READ,
354 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ, NULL, ci->i_truncate_seq,
355 ci->i_truncate_size, false);
363 extent_cnt = __ceph_sparse_read_ext_count(inode, len);
364 err = ceph_alloc_sparse_ext_map(&req->r_ops[0], extent_cnt);
369 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx pos=%llu orig_len=%zu len=%llu\n",
370 ceph_vinop(inode), subreq->start, subreq->len, len);
372 iov_iter_xarray(&iter, ITER_DEST, &rreq->mapping->i_pages, subreq->start, len);
375 * FIXME: For now, use CEPH_OSD_DATA_TYPE_PAGES instead of _ITER for
376 * encrypted inodes. We'd need infrastructure that handles an iov_iter
377 * instead of page arrays, and we don't have that as of yet. Once the
378 * dust settles on the write helpers and encrypt/decrypt routines for
379 * netfs, we should be able to rework this.
381 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
385 err = iov_iter_get_pages_alloc2(&iter, &pages, len, &page_off);
387 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx failed to allocate pages, %d\n",
388 ceph_vinop(inode), err);
392 /* should always give us a page-aligned read */
393 WARN_ON_ONCE(page_off);
397 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0, pages, len, 0, false,
400 osd_req_op_extent_osd_iter(req, 0, &iter);
402 if (!ceph_inc_osd_stopping_blocker(fsc->mdsc)) {
406 req->r_callback = finish_netfs_read;
407 req->r_priv = subreq;
408 req->r_inode = inode;
411 ceph_osdc_start_request(req->r_osdc, req);
413 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
415 netfs_subreq_terminated(subreq, err, false);
416 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx result %d\n", ceph_vinop(inode), err);
419 static int ceph_init_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq, struct file *file)
421 struct inode *inode = rreq->inode;
422 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
423 int got = 0, want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE;
424 struct ceph_netfs_request_data *priv;
427 if (rreq->origin != NETFS_READAHEAD)
430 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_NOFS);
435 struct ceph_rw_context *rw_ctx;
436 struct ceph_file_info *fi = file->private_data;
438 priv->file_ra_pages = file->f_ra.ra_pages;
439 priv->file_ra_disabled = file->f_mode & FMODE_RANDOM;
441 rw_ctx = ceph_find_rw_context(fi);
443 rreq->netfs_priv = priv;
449 * readahead callers do not necessarily hold Fcb caps
450 * (e.g. fadvise, madvise).
452 ret = ceph_try_get_caps(inode, CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD, want, true, &got);
454 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx, error getting cap\n", ceph_vinop(inode));
459 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx, no cache cap\n", ceph_vinop(inode));
469 rreq->netfs_priv = priv;
478 static void ceph_netfs_free_request(struct netfs_io_request *rreq)
480 struct ceph_netfs_request_data *priv = rreq->netfs_priv;
486 ceph_put_cap_refs(ceph_inode(rreq->inode), priv->caps);
488 rreq->netfs_priv = NULL;
491 const struct netfs_request_ops ceph_netfs_ops = {
492 .init_request = ceph_init_request,
493 .free_request = ceph_netfs_free_request,
494 .issue_read = ceph_netfs_issue_read,
495 .expand_readahead = ceph_netfs_expand_readahead,
496 .clamp_length = ceph_netfs_clamp_length,
497 .check_write_begin = ceph_netfs_check_write_begin,
500 #ifdef CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE
501 static void ceph_fscache_write_terminated(void *priv, ssize_t error, bool was_async)
503 struct inode *inode = priv;
505 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(error) && error != -ENOBUFS)
506 ceph_fscache_invalidate(inode, false);
509 static void ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 len, bool caching)
511 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
512 struct fscache_cookie *cookie = ceph_fscache_cookie(ci);
514 fscache_write_to_cache(cookie, inode->i_mapping, off, len, i_size_read(inode),
515 ceph_fscache_write_terminated, inode, true, caching);
518 static inline void ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(struct inode *inode, u64 off, u64 len, bool caching)
521 #endif /* CONFIG_CEPH_FSCACHE */
523 struct ceph_writeback_ctl
533 * Get ref for the oldest snapc for an inode with dirty data... that is, the
534 * only snap context we are allowed to write back.
536 static struct ceph_snap_context *
537 get_oldest_context(struct inode *inode, struct ceph_writeback_ctl *ctl,
538 struct ceph_snap_context *page_snapc)
540 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
541 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
542 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc = NULL;
543 struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap = NULL;
545 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
546 list_for_each_entry(capsnap, &ci->i_cap_snaps, ci_item) {
547 doutc(cl, " capsnap %p snapc %p has %d dirty pages\n",
548 capsnap, capsnap->context, capsnap->dirty_pages);
549 if (!capsnap->dirty_pages)
552 /* get i_size, truncate_{seq,size} for page_snapc? */
553 if (snapc && capsnap->context != page_snapc)
557 if (capsnap->writing) {
558 ctl->i_size = i_size_read(inode);
559 ctl->size_stable = false;
561 ctl->i_size = capsnap->size;
562 ctl->size_stable = true;
564 ctl->truncate_size = capsnap->truncate_size;
565 ctl->truncate_seq = capsnap->truncate_seq;
566 ctl->head_snapc = false;
572 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(capsnap->context);
574 page_snapc == snapc ||
575 page_snapc->seq > snapc->seq)
578 if (!snapc && ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head) {
579 snapc = ceph_get_snap_context(ci->i_head_snapc);
580 doutc(cl, " head snapc %p has %d dirty pages\n", snapc,
581 ci->i_wrbuffer_ref_head);
583 ctl->i_size = i_size_read(inode);
584 ctl->truncate_size = ci->i_truncate_size;
585 ctl->truncate_seq = ci->i_truncate_seq;
586 ctl->size_stable = false;
587 ctl->head_snapc = true;
590 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
594 static u64 get_writepages_data_length(struct inode *inode,
595 struct page *page, u64 start)
597 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
598 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
599 struct ceph_cap_snap *capsnap = NULL;
600 u64 end = i_size_read(inode);
603 snapc = page_snap_context(ceph_fscrypt_pagecache_page(page));
604 if (snapc != ci->i_head_snapc) {
606 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
607 list_for_each_entry(capsnap, &ci->i_cap_snaps, ci_item) {
608 if (capsnap->context == snapc) {
609 if (!capsnap->writing)
615 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
618 if (end > ceph_fscrypt_page_offset(page) + thp_size(page))
619 end = ceph_fscrypt_page_offset(page) + thp_size(page);
620 ret = end > start ? end - start : 0;
621 if (ret && fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page))
622 ret = round_up(ret, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
627 * Write a single page, but leave the page locked.
629 * If we get a write error, mark the mapping for error, but still adjust the
630 * dirty page accounting (i.e., page is no longer dirty).
632 static int writepage_nounlock(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
634 struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
635 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
636 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
637 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
638 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
639 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc, *oldest;
640 loff_t page_off = page_offset(page);
642 loff_t len = thp_size(page);
644 struct ceph_writeback_ctl ceph_wbc;
645 struct ceph_osd_client *osdc = &fsc->client->osdc;
646 struct ceph_osd_request *req;
647 bool caching = ceph_is_cache_enabled(inode);
648 struct page *bounce_page = NULL;
650 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx page %p idx %lu\n", ceph_vinop(inode), page,
653 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode))
656 /* verify this is a writeable snap context */
657 snapc = page_snap_context(page);
659 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx page %p not dirty?\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
663 oldest = get_oldest_context(inode, &ceph_wbc, snapc);
664 if (snapc->seq > oldest->seq) {
665 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx page %p snapc %p not writeable - noop\n",
666 ceph_vinop(inode), page, snapc);
667 /* we should only noop if called by kswapd */
668 WARN_ON(!(current->flags & PF_MEMALLOC));
669 ceph_put_snap_context(oldest);
670 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
673 ceph_put_snap_context(oldest);
675 /* is this a partial page at end of file? */
676 if (page_off >= ceph_wbc.i_size) {
677 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx folio at %lu beyond eof %llu\n",
678 ceph_vinop(inode), folio->index, ceph_wbc.i_size);
679 folio_invalidate(folio, 0, folio_size(folio));
683 if (ceph_wbc.i_size < page_off + len)
684 len = ceph_wbc.i_size - page_off;
686 wlen = IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ? round_up(len, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE) : len;
687 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx page %p index %lu on %llu~%llu snapc %p seq %lld\n",
688 ceph_vinop(inode), page, page->index, page_off, wlen, snapc,
691 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&fsc->writeback_count) >
692 CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(fsc->mount_options->congestion_kb))
693 fsc->write_congested = true;
695 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(osdc, &ci->i_layout, ceph_vino(inode),
696 page_off, &wlen, 0, 1, CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE,
697 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE, snapc,
698 ceph_wbc.truncate_seq,
699 ceph_wbc.truncate_size, true);
701 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
708 set_page_writeback(page);
709 ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, page_off, len, caching);
711 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
712 bounce_page = fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(page,
713 CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE, 0,
715 if (IS_ERR(bounce_page)) {
716 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
717 end_page_writeback(page);
718 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
719 return PTR_ERR(bounce_page);
723 /* it may be a short write due to an object boundary */
724 WARN_ON_ONCE(len > thp_size(page));
725 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 0,
726 bounce_page ? &bounce_page : &page, wlen, 0,
728 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu~%llu (%llu bytes, %sencrypted)\n",
729 ceph_vinop(inode), page_off, len, wlen,
730 IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) ? "" : "not ");
732 req->r_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
733 ceph_osdc_start_request(osdc, req);
734 err = ceph_osdc_wait_request(osdc, req);
736 ceph_update_write_metrics(&fsc->mdsc->metric, req->r_start_latency,
737 req->r_end_latency, len, err);
738 fscrypt_free_bounce_page(bounce_page);
739 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
744 struct writeback_control tmp_wbc;
747 if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
748 /* killed by SIGKILL */
749 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx interrupted page %p\n",
750 ceph_vinop(inode), page);
751 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
752 end_page_writeback(page);
755 if (err == -EBLOCKLISTED)
756 fsc->blocklisted = true;
757 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx setting page/mapping error %d %p\n",
758 ceph_vinop(inode), err, page);
759 mapping_set_error(&inode->i_data, err);
760 wbc->pages_skipped++;
762 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx cleaned page %p\n",
763 ceph_vinop(inode), page);
764 err = 0; /* vfs expects us to return 0 */
766 oldest = detach_page_private(page);
767 WARN_ON_ONCE(oldest != snapc);
768 end_page_writeback(page);
769 ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(ci, 1, snapc);
770 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc); /* page's reference */
772 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&fsc->writeback_count) <
773 CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH(fsc->mount_options->congestion_kb))
774 fsc->write_congested = false;
779 static int ceph_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
782 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
786 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
787 ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode)->write_congested) {
788 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
789 return AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE;
792 err = writepage_nounlock(page, wbc);
793 if (err == -ERESTARTSYS) {
794 /* direct memory reclaimer was killed by SIGKILL. return 0
795 * to prevent caller from setting mapping/page error */
804 * async writeback completion handler.
806 * If we get an error, set the mapping error bit, but not the individual
809 static void writepages_finish(struct ceph_osd_request *req)
811 struct inode *inode = req->r_inode;
812 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
813 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
814 struct ceph_osd_data *osd_data;
816 int num_pages, total_pages = 0;
818 int rc = req->r_result;
819 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc = req->r_snapc;
820 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
821 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
822 unsigned int len = 0;
825 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx rc %d\n", ceph_vinop(inode), rc);
827 mapping_set_error(mapping, rc);
828 ceph_set_error_write(ci);
829 if (rc == -EBLOCKLISTED)
830 fsc->blocklisted = true;
832 ceph_clear_error_write(ci);
836 * We lost the cache cap, need to truncate the page before
837 * it is unlocked, otherwise we'd truncate it later in the
838 * page truncation thread, possibly losing some data that
841 remove_page = !(ceph_caps_issued(ci) &
842 (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE|CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO));
844 /* clean all pages */
845 for (i = 0; i < req->r_num_ops; i++) {
846 if (req->r_ops[i].op != CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE) {
848 "%llx.%llx incorrect op %d req %p index %d tid %llu\n",
849 ceph_vinop(inode), req->r_ops[i].op, req, i,
854 osd_data = osd_req_op_extent_osd_data(req, i);
855 BUG_ON(osd_data->type != CEPH_OSD_DATA_TYPE_PAGES);
856 len += osd_data->length;
857 num_pages = calc_pages_for((u64)osd_data->alignment,
858 (u64)osd_data->length);
859 total_pages += num_pages;
860 for (j = 0; j < num_pages; j++) {
861 page = osd_data->pages[j];
862 if (fscrypt_is_bounce_page(page)) {
863 page = fscrypt_pagecache_page(page);
864 fscrypt_free_bounce_page(osd_data->pages[j]);
865 osd_data->pages[j] = page;
868 WARN_ON(!PageUptodate(page));
870 if (atomic_long_dec_return(&fsc->writeback_count) <
871 CONGESTION_OFF_THRESH(
872 fsc->mount_options->congestion_kb))
873 fsc->write_congested = false;
875 ceph_put_snap_context(detach_page_private(page));
876 end_page_writeback(page);
877 doutc(cl, "unlocking %p\n", page);
880 generic_error_remove_folio(inode->i_mapping,
885 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx wrote %llu bytes cleaned %d pages\n",
886 ceph_vinop(inode), osd_data->length,
887 rc >= 0 ? num_pages : 0);
889 release_pages(osd_data->pages, num_pages);
892 ceph_update_write_metrics(&fsc->mdsc->metric, req->r_start_latency,
893 req->r_end_latency, len, rc);
895 ceph_put_wrbuffer_cap_refs(ci, total_pages, snapc);
897 osd_data = osd_req_op_extent_osd_data(req, 0);
898 if (osd_data->pages_from_pool)
899 mempool_free(osd_data->pages, ceph_wb_pagevec_pool);
901 kfree(osd_data->pages);
902 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
903 ceph_dec_osd_stopping_blocker(fsc->mdsc);
907 * initiate async writeback
909 static int ceph_writepages_start(struct address_space *mapping,
910 struct writeback_control *wbc)
912 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
913 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
914 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
915 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
916 struct ceph_vino vino = ceph_vino(inode);
917 pgoff_t index, start_index, end = -1;
918 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc = NULL, *last_snapc = NULL, *pgsnapc;
919 struct folio_batch fbatch;
921 unsigned int wsize = i_blocksize(inode);
922 struct ceph_osd_request *req = NULL;
923 struct ceph_writeback_ctl ceph_wbc;
924 bool should_loop, range_whole = false;
926 bool caching = ceph_is_cache_enabled(inode);
929 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE &&
930 fsc->write_congested)
933 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx (mode=%s)\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
934 wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE ? "NONE" :
935 (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL ? "ALL" : "HOLD"));
937 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) {
938 if (ci->i_wrbuffer_ref > 0) {
939 pr_warn_ratelimited_client(cl,
940 "%llx.%llx %lld forced umount\n",
941 ceph_vinop(inode), ceph_ino(inode));
943 mapping_set_error(mapping, -EIO);
944 return -EIO; /* we're in a forced umount, don't write! */
946 if (fsc->mount_options->wsize < wsize)
947 wsize = fsc->mount_options->wsize;
949 folio_batch_init(&fbatch);
951 start_index = wbc->range_cyclic ? mapping->writeback_index : 0;
954 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages) {
955 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE;
957 tag = PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY;
960 /* find oldest snap context with dirty data */
961 snapc = get_oldest_context(inode, &ceph_wbc, NULL);
963 /* hmm, why does writepages get called when there
965 doutc(cl, " no snap context with dirty data?\n");
968 doutc(cl, " oldest snapc is %p seq %lld (%d snaps)\n", snapc,
969 snapc->seq, snapc->num_snaps);
972 if (ceph_wbc.head_snapc && snapc != last_snapc) {
973 /* where to start/end? */
974 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
979 doutc(cl, " cyclic, start at %lu\n", index);
981 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
982 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
983 if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
985 doutc(cl, " not cyclic, %lu to %lu\n", index, end);
987 } else if (!ceph_wbc.head_snapc) {
988 /* Do not respect wbc->range_{start,end}. Dirty pages
989 * in that range can be associated with newer snapc.
990 * They are not writeable until we write all dirty pages
991 * associated with 'snapc' get written */
994 doutc(cl, " non-head snapc, range whole\n");
997 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL || wbc->tagged_writepages)
998 tag_pages_for_writeback(mapping, index, end);
1000 ceph_put_snap_context(last_snapc);
1003 while (!done && index <= end) {
1004 int num_ops = 0, op_idx;
1005 unsigned i, nr_folios, max_pages, locked_pages = 0;
1006 struct page **pages = NULL, **data_pages;
1008 pgoff_t strip_unit_end = 0;
1009 u64 offset = 0, len = 0;
1010 bool from_pool = false;
1012 max_pages = wsize >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1015 nr_folios = filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, &index,
1017 doutc(cl, "pagevec_lookup_range_tag got %d\n", nr_folios);
1018 if (!nr_folios && !locked_pages)
1020 for (i = 0; i < nr_folios && locked_pages < max_pages; i++) {
1021 page = &fbatch.folios[i]->page;
1022 doutc(cl, "? %p idx %lu\n", page, page->index);
1023 if (locked_pages == 0)
1024 lock_page(page); /* first page */
1025 else if (!trylock_page(page))
1028 /* only dirty pages, or our accounting breaks */
1029 if (unlikely(!PageDirty(page)) ||
1030 unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
1031 doutc(cl, "!dirty or !mapping %p\n", page);
1035 /* only if matching snap context */
1036 pgsnapc = page_snap_context(page);
1037 if (pgsnapc != snapc) {
1038 doutc(cl, "page snapc %p %lld != oldest %p %lld\n",
1039 pgsnapc, pgsnapc->seq, snapc, snapc->seq);
1041 !ceph_wbc.head_snapc &&
1042 wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
1047 if (page_offset(page) >= ceph_wbc.i_size) {
1048 struct folio *folio = page_folio(page);
1050 doutc(cl, "folio at %lu beyond eof %llu\n",
1051 folio->index, ceph_wbc.i_size);
1052 if ((ceph_wbc.size_stable ||
1053 folio_pos(folio) >= i_size_read(inode)) &&
1054 folio_clear_dirty_for_io(folio))
1055 folio_invalidate(folio, 0,
1057 folio_unlock(folio);
1060 if (strip_unit_end && (page->index > strip_unit_end)) {
1061 doutc(cl, "end of strip unit %p\n", page);
1065 if (PageWriteback(page)) {
1066 if (wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE) {
1067 doutc(cl, "%p under writeback\n", page);
1071 doutc(cl, "waiting on writeback %p\n", page);
1072 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1075 if (!clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1076 doutc(cl, "%p !clear_page_dirty_for_io\n", page);
1082 * We have something to write. If this is
1083 * the first locked page this time through,
1084 * calculate max possinle write size and
1085 * allocate a page array
1087 if (locked_pages == 0) {
1092 /* prepare async write request */
1093 offset = (u64)page_offset(page);
1094 ceph_calc_file_object_mapping(&ci->i_layout,
1101 strip_unit_end = page->index +
1102 ((len - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1105 max_pages = calc_pages_for(0, (u64)len);
1106 pages = kmalloc_array(max_pages,
1111 pages = mempool_alloc(ceph_wb_pagevec_pool, GFP_NOFS);
1116 } else if (page->index !=
1117 (offset + len) >> PAGE_SHIFT) {
1118 if (num_ops >= (from_pool ? CEPH_OSD_SLAB_OPS :
1119 CEPH_OSD_MAX_OPS)) {
1120 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
1126 offset = (u64)page_offset(page);
1130 /* note position of first page in fbatch */
1131 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx will write page %p idx %lu\n",
1132 ceph_vinop(inode), page, page->index);
1134 if (atomic_long_inc_return(&fsc->writeback_count) >
1135 CONGESTION_ON_THRESH(
1136 fsc->mount_options->congestion_kb))
1137 fsc->write_congested = true;
1139 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode)) {
1140 pages[locked_pages] =
1141 fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks(page,
1143 locked_pages ? GFP_NOWAIT : GFP_NOFS);
1144 if (IS_ERR(pages[locked_pages])) {
1145 if (PTR_ERR(pages[locked_pages]) == -EINVAL)
1147 "inode->i_blkbits=%hhu\n",
1149 /* better not fail on first page! */
1150 BUG_ON(locked_pages == 0);
1151 pages[locked_pages] = NULL;
1152 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
1158 pages[locked_pages++] = page;
1161 fbatch.folios[i] = NULL;
1162 len += thp_size(page);
1165 /* did we get anything? */
1167 goto release_folios;
1170 /* shift unused page to beginning of fbatch */
1171 for (j = 0; j < nr_folios; j++) {
1172 if (!fbatch.folios[j])
1175 fbatch.folios[n] = fbatch.folios[j];
1180 if (nr_folios && i == nr_folios &&
1181 locked_pages < max_pages) {
1182 doutc(cl, "reached end fbatch, trying for more\n");
1183 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
1184 goto get_more_pages;
1189 offset = ceph_fscrypt_page_offset(pages[0]);
1192 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc,
1193 &ci->i_layout, vino,
1194 offset, &len, 0, num_ops,
1195 CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE,
1196 snapc, ceph_wbc.truncate_seq,
1197 ceph_wbc.truncate_size, false);
1199 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc,
1200 &ci->i_layout, vino,
1205 CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE,
1206 snapc, ceph_wbc.truncate_seq,
1207 ceph_wbc.truncate_size, true);
1208 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(req));
1210 BUG_ON(len < ceph_fscrypt_page_offset(pages[locked_pages - 1]) +
1211 thp_size(pages[locked_pages - 1]) - offset);
1213 if (!ceph_inc_osd_stopping_blocker(fsc->mdsc)) {
1215 goto release_folios;
1217 req->r_callback = writepages_finish;
1218 req->r_inode = inode;
1220 /* Format the osd request message and submit the write */
1224 for (i = 0; i < locked_pages; i++) {
1225 struct page *page = ceph_fscrypt_pagecache_page(pages[i]);
1227 u64 cur_offset = page_offset(page);
1229 * Discontinuity in page range? Ceph can handle that by just passing
1230 * multiple extents in the write op.
1232 if (offset + len != cur_offset) {
1233 /* If it's full, stop here */
1234 if (op_idx + 1 == req->r_num_ops)
1237 /* Kick off an fscache write with what we have so far. */
1238 ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, offset, len, caching);
1240 /* Start a new extent */
1241 osd_req_op_extent_dup_last(req, op_idx,
1242 cur_offset - offset);
1243 doutc(cl, "got pages at %llu~%llu\n", offset,
1245 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, op_idx,
1248 osd_req_op_extent_update(req, op_idx, len);
1251 offset = cur_offset;
1252 data_pages = pages + i;
1256 set_page_writeback(page);
1257 len += thp_size(page);
1259 ceph_fscache_write_to_cache(inode, offset, len, caching);
1261 if (ceph_wbc.size_stable) {
1262 len = min(len, ceph_wbc.i_size - offset);
1263 } else if (i == locked_pages) {
1264 /* writepages_finish() clears writeback pages
1265 * according to the data length, so make sure
1266 * data length covers all locked pages */
1267 u64 min_len = len + 1 - thp_size(page);
1268 len = get_writepages_data_length(inode, pages[i - 1],
1270 len = max(len, min_len);
1272 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode))
1273 len = round_up(len, CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_SIZE);
1275 doutc(cl, "got pages at %llu~%llu\n", offset, len);
1277 if (IS_ENCRYPTED(inode) &&
1278 ((offset | len) & ~CEPH_FSCRYPT_BLOCK_MASK))
1280 "bad encrypted write offset=%lld len=%llu\n",
1283 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, op_idx, data_pages, len,
1284 0, from_pool, false);
1285 osd_req_op_extent_update(req, op_idx, len);
1287 BUG_ON(op_idx + 1 != req->r_num_ops);
1290 if (i < locked_pages) {
1291 BUG_ON(num_ops <= req->r_num_ops);
1292 num_ops -= req->r_num_ops;
1295 /* allocate new pages array for next request */
1297 pages = kmalloc_array(locked_pages, sizeof(*pages),
1301 pages = mempool_alloc(ceph_wb_pagevec_pool, GFP_NOFS);
1304 memcpy(pages, data_pages + i,
1305 locked_pages * sizeof(*pages));
1306 memset(data_pages + i, 0,
1307 locked_pages * sizeof(*pages));
1309 BUG_ON(num_ops != req->r_num_ops);
1310 index = pages[i - 1]->index + 1;
1311 /* request message now owns the pages array */
1315 req->r_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
1316 ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1319 wbc->nr_to_write -= i;
1324 * We stop writing back only if we are not doing
1325 * integrity sync. In case of integrity sync we have to
1326 * keep going until we have written all the pages
1327 * we tagged for writeback prior to entering this loop.
1329 if (wbc->nr_to_write <= 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_NONE)
1333 doutc(cl, "folio_batch release on %d folios (%p)\n",
1334 (int)fbatch.nr, fbatch.nr ? fbatch.folios[0] : NULL);
1335 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
1338 if (should_loop && !done) {
1339 /* more to do; loop back to beginning of file */
1340 doutc(cl, "looping back to beginning of file\n");
1341 end = start_index - 1; /* OK even when start_index == 0 */
1343 /* to write dirty pages associated with next snapc,
1344 * we need to wait until current writes complete */
1345 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE &&
1346 start_index == 0 && /* all dirty pages were checked */
1347 !ceph_wbc.head_snapc) {
1351 while ((index <= end) &&
1352 (nr = filemap_get_folios_tag(mapping, &index,
1354 PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK,
1356 for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
1357 page = &fbatch.folios[i]->page;
1358 if (page_snap_context(page) != snapc)
1360 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1362 folio_batch_release(&fbatch);
1372 if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
1373 mapping->writeback_index = index;
1376 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1377 ceph_put_snap_context(last_snapc);
1378 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx dend - startone, rc = %d\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
1386 * See if a given @snapc is either writeable, or already written.
1388 static int context_is_writeable_or_written(struct inode *inode,
1389 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc)
1391 struct ceph_snap_context *oldest = get_oldest_context(inode, NULL, NULL);
1392 int ret = !oldest || snapc->seq <= oldest->seq;
1394 ceph_put_snap_context(oldest);
1399 * ceph_find_incompatible - find an incompatible context and return it
1400 * @page: page being dirtied
1402 * We are only allowed to write into/dirty a page if the page is
1403 * clean, or already dirty within the same snap context. Returns a
1404 * conflicting context if there is one, NULL if there isn't, or a
1405 * negative error code on other errors.
1407 * Must be called with page lock held.
1409 static struct ceph_snap_context *
1410 ceph_find_incompatible(struct page *page)
1412 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
1413 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1414 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1416 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) {
1417 doutc(cl, " %llx.%llx page %p is shutdown\n",
1418 ceph_vinop(inode), page);
1419 return ERR_PTR(-ESTALE);
1423 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc, *oldest;
1425 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
1427 snapc = page_snap_context(page);
1428 if (!snapc || snapc == ci->i_head_snapc)
1432 * this page is already dirty in another (older) snap
1433 * context! is it writeable now?
1435 oldest = get_oldest_context(inode, NULL, NULL);
1436 if (snapc->seq > oldest->seq) {
1437 /* not writeable -- return it for the caller to deal with */
1438 ceph_put_snap_context(oldest);
1439 doutc(cl, " %llx.%llx page %p snapc %p not current or oldest\n",
1440 ceph_vinop(inode), page, snapc);
1441 return ceph_get_snap_context(snapc);
1443 ceph_put_snap_context(oldest);
1445 /* yay, writeable, do it now (without dropping page lock) */
1446 doutc(cl, " %llx.%llx page %p snapc %p not current, but oldest\n",
1447 ceph_vinop(inode), page, snapc);
1448 if (clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
1449 int r = writepage_nounlock(page, NULL);
1457 static int ceph_netfs_check_write_begin(struct file *file, loff_t pos, unsigned int len,
1458 struct folio **foliop, void **_fsdata)
1460 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1461 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1462 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
1464 snapc = ceph_find_incompatible(folio_page(*foliop, 0));
1468 folio_unlock(*foliop);
1472 return PTR_ERR(snapc);
1474 ceph_queue_writeback(inode);
1475 r = wait_event_killable(ci->i_cap_wq,
1476 context_is_writeable_or_written(inode, snapc));
1477 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc);
1478 return r == 0 ? -EAGAIN : r;
1484 * We are only allowed to write into/dirty the page if the page is
1485 * clean, or already dirty within the same snap context.
1487 static int ceph_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1488 loff_t pos, unsigned len,
1489 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
1491 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1492 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1493 struct folio *folio = NULL;
1496 r = netfs_write_begin(&ci->netfs, file, inode->i_mapping, pos, len, &folio, NULL);
1500 folio_wait_private_2(folio); /* [DEPRECATED] */
1501 WARN_ON_ONCE(!folio_test_locked(folio));
1502 *pagep = &folio->page;
1507 * we don't do anything in here that simple_write_end doesn't do
1508 * except adjust dirty page accounting
1510 static int ceph_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
1511 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
1512 struct page *subpage, void *fsdata)
1514 struct folio *folio = page_folio(subpage);
1515 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1516 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1517 bool check_cap = false;
1519 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx file %p folio %p %d~%d (%d)\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
1520 file, folio, (int)pos, (int)copied, (int)len);
1522 if (!folio_test_uptodate(folio)) {
1523 /* just return that nothing was copied on a short copy */
1528 folio_mark_uptodate(folio);
1531 /* did file size increase? */
1532 if (pos+copied > i_size_read(inode))
1533 check_cap = ceph_inode_set_size(inode, pos+copied);
1535 folio_mark_dirty(folio);
1538 folio_unlock(folio);
1542 ceph_check_caps(ceph_inode(inode), CHECK_CAPS_AUTHONLY);
1547 const struct address_space_operations ceph_aops = {
1548 .read_folio = netfs_read_folio,
1549 .readahead = netfs_readahead,
1550 .writepage = ceph_writepage,
1551 .writepages = ceph_writepages_start,
1552 .write_begin = ceph_write_begin,
1553 .write_end = ceph_write_end,
1554 .dirty_folio = ceph_dirty_folio,
1555 .invalidate_folio = ceph_invalidate_folio,
1556 .release_folio = netfs_release_folio,
1557 .direct_IO = noop_direct_IO,
1560 static void ceph_block_sigs(sigset_t *oldset)
1563 siginitsetinv(&mask, sigmask(SIGKILL));
1564 sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &mask, oldset);
1567 static void ceph_restore_sigs(sigset_t *oldset)
1569 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, oldset, NULL);
1575 static vm_fault_t ceph_filemap_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
1577 struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
1578 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
1579 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1580 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1581 struct ceph_file_info *fi = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1582 loff_t off = (loff_t)vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
1585 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1587 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode))
1590 ceph_block_sigs(&oldset);
1592 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu trying to get caps\n",
1593 ceph_vinop(inode), off);
1594 if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1595 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1597 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE;
1600 err = ceph_get_caps(vma->vm_file, CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD, want, -1, &got);
1604 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu got cap refs on %s\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
1605 off, ceph_cap_string(got));
1607 if ((got & (CEPH_CAP_FILE_CACHE | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO)) ||
1608 !ceph_has_inline_data(ci)) {
1609 CEPH_DEFINE_RW_CONTEXT(rw_ctx, got);
1610 ceph_add_rw_context(fi, &rw_ctx);
1611 ret = filemap_fault(vmf);
1612 ceph_del_rw_context(fi, &rw_ctx);
1613 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu drop cap refs %s ret %x\n",
1614 ceph_vinop(inode), off, ceph_cap_string(got), ret);
1618 ceph_put_cap_refs(ci, got);
1623 /* read inline data */
1624 if (off >= PAGE_SIZE) {
1625 /* does not support inline data > PAGE_SIZE */
1626 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1628 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1631 filemap_invalidate_lock_shared(mapping);
1632 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0,
1633 mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping, ~__GFP_FS));
1638 err = __ceph_do_getattr(inode, page,
1639 CEPH_STAT_CAP_INLINE_DATA, true);
1640 if (err < 0 || off >= i_size_read(inode)) {
1643 ret = vmf_error(err);
1646 if (err < PAGE_SIZE)
1647 zero_user_segment(page, err, PAGE_SIZE);
1649 flush_dcache_page(page);
1650 SetPageUptodate(page);
1652 ret = VM_FAULT_MAJOR | VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
1654 filemap_invalidate_unlock_shared(mapping);
1655 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu read inline data ret %x\n",
1656 ceph_vinop(inode), off, ret);
1659 ceph_restore_sigs(&oldset);
1661 ret = vmf_error(err);
1666 static vm_fault_t ceph_page_mkwrite(struct vm_fault *vmf)
1668 struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
1669 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
1670 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1671 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1672 struct ceph_file_info *fi = vma->vm_file->private_data;
1673 struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf;
1674 struct page *page = vmf->page;
1675 loff_t off = page_offset(page);
1676 loff_t size = i_size_read(inode);
1680 vm_fault_t ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1682 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode))
1685 prealloc_cf = ceph_alloc_cap_flush();
1687 return VM_FAULT_OOM;
1689 sb_start_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
1690 ceph_block_sigs(&oldset);
1692 if (off + thp_size(page) <= size)
1693 len = thp_size(page);
1695 len = offset_in_thp(page, size);
1697 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu~%zd getting caps i_size %llu\n",
1698 ceph_vinop(inode), off, len, size);
1699 if (fi->fmode & CEPH_FILE_MODE_LAZY)
1700 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER | CEPH_CAP_FILE_LAZYIO;
1702 want = CEPH_CAP_FILE_BUFFER;
1705 err = ceph_get_caps(vma->vm_file, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, want, off + len, &got);
1709 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu~%zd got cap refs on %s\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
1710 off, len, ceph_cap_string(got));
1712 /* Update time before taking page lock */
1713 file_update_time(vma->vm_file);
1714 inode_inc_iversion_raw(inode);
1717 struct ceph_snap_context *snapc;
1721 if (page_mkwrite_check_truncate(page, inode) < 0) {
1723 ret = VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
1727 snapc = ceph_find_incompatible(page);
1729 /* success. we'll keep the page locked. */
1730 set_page_dirty(page);
1731 ret = VM_FAULT_LOCKED;
1737 if (IS_ERR(snapc)) {
1738 ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
1742 ceph_queue_writeback(inode);
1743 err = wait_event_killable(ci->i_cap_wq,
1744 context_is_writeable_or_written(inode, snapc));
1745 ceph_put_snap_context(snapc);
1748 if (ret == VM_FAULT_LOCKED) {
1750 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1751 dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR,
1753 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1755 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1758 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx %llu~%zd dropping cap refs on %s ret %x\n",
1759 ceph_vinop(inode), off, len, ceph_cap_string(got), ret);
1760 ceph_put_cap_refs_async(ci, got);
1762 ceph_restore_sigs(&oldset);
1763 sb_end_pagefault(inode->i_sb);
1764 ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
1766 ret = vmf_error(err);
1770 void ceph_fill_inline_data(struct inode *inode, struct page *locked_page,
1771 char *data, size_t len)
1773 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
1774 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
1780 if (i_size_read(inode) == 0)
1782 page = find_or_create_page(mapping, 0,
1783 mapping_gfp_constraint(mapping,
1787 if (PageUptodate(page)) {
1794 doutc(cl, "%p %llx.%llx len %zu locked_page %p\n", inode,
1795 ceph_vinop(inode), len, locked_page);
1798 void *kaddr = kmap_atomic(page);
1799 memcpy(kaddr, data, len);
1800 kunmap_atomic(kaddr);
1803 if (page != locked_page) {
1804 if (len < PAGE_SIZE)
1805 zero_user_segment(page, len, PAGE_SIZE);
1807 flush_dcache_page(page);
1809 SetPageUptodate(page);
1815 int ceph_uninline_data(struct file *file)
1817 struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
1818 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
1819 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode);
1820 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
1821 struct ceph_osd_request *req = NULL;
1822 struct ceph_cap_flush *prealloc_cf = NULL;
1823 struct folio *folio = NULL;
1824 u64 inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1825 struct page *pages[1];
1829 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1830 inline_version = ci->i_inline_version;
1831 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1833 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx inline_version %llu\n", ceph_vinop(inode),
1836 if (ceph_inode_is_shutdown(inode)) {
1841 if (inline_version == CEPH_INLINE_NONE)
1844 prealloc_cf = ceph_alloc_cap_flush();
1848 if (inline_version == 1) /* initial version, no data */
1851 folio = read_mapping_folio(inode->i_mapping, 0, file);
1852 if (IS_ERR(folio)) {
1853 err = PTR_ERR(folio);
1859 len = i_size_read(inode);
1860 if (len > folio_size(folio))
1861 len = folio_size(folio);
1863 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
1864 ceph_vino(inode), 0, &len, 0, 1,
1865 CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE, CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE,
1872 req->r_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
1873 ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1874 err = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1875 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1879 req = ceph_osdc_new_request(&fsc->client->osdc, &ci->i_layout,
1880 ceph_vino(inode), 0, &len, 1, 3,
1881 CEPH_OSD_OP_WRITE, CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE,
1882 NULL, ci->i_truncate_seq,
1883 ci->i_truncate_size, false);
1889 pages[0] = folio_page(folio, 0);
1890 osd_req_op_extent_osd_data_pages(req, 1, pages, len, 0, false, false);
1893 __le64 xattr_buf = cpu_to_le64(inline_version);
1894 err = osd_req_op_xattr_init(req, 0, CEPH_OSD_OP_CMPXATTR,
1895 "inline_version", &xattr_buf,
1897 CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_OP_GT,
1898 CEPH_OSD_CMPXATTR_MODE_U64);
1905 int xattr_len = snprintf(xattr_buf, sizeof(xattr_buf),
1906 "%llu", inline_version);
1907 err = osd_req_op_xattr_init(req, 2, CEPH_OSD_OP_SETXATTR,
1909 xattr_buf, xattr_len, 0, 0);
1914 req->r_mtime = inode_get_mtime(inode);
1915 ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1916 err = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, req);
1918 ceph_update_write_metrics(&fsc->mdsc->metric, req->r_start_latency,
1919 req->r_end_latency, len, err);
1925 /* Set to CAP_INLINE_NONE and dirty the caps */
1926 down_read(&fsc->mdsc->snap_rwsem);
1927 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1928 ci->i_inline_version = CEPH_INLINE_NONE;
1929 dirty = __ceph_mark_dirty_caps(ci, CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR, &prealloc_cf);
1930 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
1931 up_read(&fsc->mdsc->snap_rwsem);
1933 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, dirty);
1936 ceph_osdc_put_request(req);
1937 if (err == -ECANCELED)
1941 folio_unlock(folio);
1945 ceph_free_cap_flush(prealloc_cf);
1946 doutc(cl, "%llx.%llx inline_version %llu = %d\n",
1947 ceph_vinop(inode), inline_version, err);
1951 static const struct vm_operations_struct ceph_vmops = {
1952 .fault = ceph_filemap_fault,
1953 .page_mkwrite = ceph_page_mkwrite,
1956 int ceph_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1958 struct address_space *mapping = file->f_mapping;
1960 if (!mapping->a_ops->read_folio)
1962 vma->vm_ops = &ceph_vmops;
1971 static int __ceph_pool_perm_get(struct ceph_inode_info *ci,
1972 s64 pool, struct ceph_string *pool_ns)
1974 struct ceph_fs_client *fsc = ceph_inode_to_fs_client(&ci->netfs.inode);
1975 struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc = fsc->mdsc;
1976 struct ceph_client *cl = fsc->client;
1977 struct ceph_osd_request *rd_req = NULL, *wr_req = NULL;
1978 struct rb_node **p, *parent;
1979 struct ceph_pool_perm *perm;
1980 struct page **pages;
1982 int err = 0, err2 = 0, have = 0;
1984 down_read(&mdsc->pool_perm_rwsem);
1985 p = &mdsc->pool_perm_tree.rb_node;
1987 perm = rb_entry(*p, struct ceph_pool_perm, node);
1988 if (pool < perm->pool)
1990 else if (pool > perm->pool)
1991 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1993 int ret = ceph_compare_string(pool_ns,
1999 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2006 up_read(&mdsc->pool_perm_rwsem);
2011 doutc(cl, "pool %lld ns %.*s no perm cached\n", pool,
2012 (int)pool_ns->len, pool_ns->str);
2014 doutc(cl, "pool %lld no perm cached\n", pool);
2016 down_write(&mdsc->pool_perm_rwsem);
2017 p = &mdsc->pool_perm_tree.rb_node;
2021 perm = rb_entry(parent, struct ceph_pool_perm, node);
2022 if (pool < perm->pool)
2024 else if (pool > perm->pool)
2025 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2027 int ret = ceph_compare_string(pool_ns,
2033 p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2041 up_write(&mdsc->pool_perm_rwsem);
2045 rd_req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(&fsc->client->osdc, NULL,
2046 1, false, GFP_NOFS);
2052 rd_req->r_flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_READ;
2053 osd_req_op_init(rd_req, 0, CEPH_OSD_OP_STAT, 0);
2054 rd_req->r_base_oloc.pool = pool;
2056 rd_req->r_base_oloc.pool_ns = ceph_get_string(pool_ns);
2057 ceph_oid_printf(&rd_req->r_base_oid, "%llx.00000000", ci->i_vino.ino);
2059 err = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(rd_req, GFP_NOFS);
2063 wr_req = ceph_osdc_alloc_request(&fsc->client->osdc, NULL,
2064 1, false, GFP_NOFS);
2070 wr_req->r_flags = CEPH_OSD_FLAG_WRITE;
2071 osd_req_op_init(wr_req, 0, CEPH_OSD_OP_CREATE, CEPH_OSD_OP_FLAG_EXCL);
2072 ceph_oloc_copy(&wr_req->r_base_oloc, &rd_req->r_base_oloc);
2073 ceph_oid_copy(&wr_req->r_base_oid, &rd_req->r_base_oid);
2075 err = ceph_osdc_alloc_messages(wr_req, GFP_NOFS);
2079 /* one page should be large enough for STAT data */
2080 pages = ceph_alloc_page_vector(1, GFP_KERNEL);
2081 if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
2082 err = PTR_ERR(pages);
2086 osd_req_op_raw_data_in_pages(rd_req, 0, pages, PAGE_SIZE,
2088 ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, rd_req);
2090 wr_req->r_mtime = inode_get_mtime(&ci->netfs.inode);
2091 ceph_osdc_start_request(&fsc->client->osdc, wr_req);
2093 err = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, rd_req);
2094 err2 = ceph_osdc_wait_request(&fsc->client->osdc, wr_req);
2096 if (err >= 0 || err == -ENOENT)
2098 else if (err != -EPERM) {
2099 if (err == -EBLOCKLISTED)
2100 fsc->blocklisted = true;
2104 if (err2 == 0 || err2 == -EEXIST)
2106 else if (err2 != -EPERM) {
2107 if (err2 == -EBLOCKLISTED)
2108 fsc->blocklisted = true;
2113 pool_ns_len = pool_ns ? pool_ns->len : 0;
2114 perm = kmalloc(sizeof(*perm) + pool_ns_len + 1, GFP_NOFS);
2122 perm->pool_ns_len = pool_ns_len;
2123 if (pool_ns_len > 0)
2124 memcpy(perm->pool_ns, pool_ns->str, pool_ns_len);
2125 perm->pool_ns[pool_ns_len] = 0;
2127 rb_link_node(&perm->node, parent, p);
2128 rb_insert_color(&perm->node, &mdsc->pool_perm_tree);
2131 up_write(&mdsc->pool_perm_rwsem);
2133 ceph_osdc_put_request(rd_req);
2134 ceph_osdc_put_request(wr_req);
2139 doutc(cl, "pool %lld ns %.*s result = %d\n", pool,
2140 (int)pool_ns->len, pool_ns->str, err);
2142 doutc(cl, "pool %lld result = %d\n", pool, err);
2146 int ceph_pool_perm_check(struct inode *inode, int need)
2148 struct ceph_client *cl = ceph_inode_to_client(inode);
2149 struct ceph_inode_info *ci = ceph_inode(inode);
2150 struct ceph_string *pool_ns;
2154 /* Only need to do this for regular files */
2155 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode))
2158 if (ci->i_vino.snap != CEPH_NOSNAP) {
2160 * Pool permission check needs to write to the first object.
2161 * But for snapshot, head of the first object may have alread
2162 * been deleted. Skip check to avoid creating orphan object.
2167 if (ceph_test_mount_opt(ceph_inode_to_fs_client(inode),
2171 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
2172 flags = ci->i_ceph_flags;
2173 pool = ci->i_layout.pool_id;
2174 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
2176 if (flags & CEPH_I_POOL_PERM) {
2177 if ((need & CEPH_CAP_FILE_RD) && !(flags & CEPH_I_POOL_RD)) {
2178 doutc(cl, "pool %lld no read perm\n", pool);
2181 if ((need & CEPH_CAP_FILE_WR) && !(flags & CEPH_I_POOL_WR)) {
2182 doutc(cl, "pool %lld no write perm\n", pool);
2188 pool_ns = ceph_try_get_string(ci->i_layout.pool_ns);
2189 ret = __ceph_pool_perm_get(ci, pool, pool_ns);
2190 ceph_put_string(pool_ns);
2194 flags = CEPH_I_POOL_PERM;
2195 if (ret & POOL_READ)
2196 flags |= CEPH_I_POOL_RD;
2197 if (ret & POOL_WRITE)
2198 flags |= CEPH_I_POOL_WR;
2200 spin_lock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
2201 if (pool == ci->i_layout.pool_id &&
2202 pool_ns == rcu_dereference_raw(ci->i_layout.pool_ns)) {
2203 ci->i_ceph_flags |= flags;
2205 pool = ci->i_layout.pool_id;
2206 flags = ci->i_ceph_flags;
2208 spin_unlock(&ci->i_ceph_lock);
2212 void ceph_pool_perm_destroy(struct ceph_mds_client *mdsc)
2214 struct ceph_pool_perm *perm;
2217 while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(&mdsc->pool_perm_tree)) {
2218 n = rb_first(&mdsc->pool_perm_tree);
2219 perm = rb_entry(n, struct ceph_pool_perm, node);
2220 rb_erase(n, &mdsc->pool_perm_tree);