1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* RSA asymmetric public-key algorithm [RFC3447]
4 * Copyright (c) 2015, Intel Corporation
8 #include <linux/fips.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/mpi.h>
11 #include <crypto/internal/rsa.h>
12 #include <crypto/internal/akcipher.h>
13 #include <crypto/akcipher.h>
14 #include <crypto/algapi.h>
27 static int rsa_check_payload(MPI x, MPI n)
31 if (mpi_cmp_ui(x, 1) <= 0)
38 if (mpi_sub_ui(n1, n, 1) || mpi_cmp(x, n1) >= 0) {
48 * RSAEP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.1]
51 static int _rsa_enc(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI c, MPI m)
54 * Even though (1) in RFC3447 only requires 0 <= m <= n - 1, we are
55 * slightly more conservative and require 1 < m < n - 1. This is in line
56 * with SP 800-56Br2, Section 7.1.1.
58 if (rsa_check_payload(m, key->n))
61 /* (2) c = m^e mod n */
62 return mpi_powm(c, m, key->e, key->n);
66 * RSADP function [RFC3447 sec 5.1.2]
69 * h = (m_1 - m_2) * qInv mod p;
72 static int _rsa_dec_crt(const struct rsa_mpi_key *key, MPI m_or_m1_or_h, MPI c)
78 * Even though (1) in RFC3447 only requires 0 <= c <= n - 1, we are
79 * slightly more conservative and require 1 < c < n - 1. This is in line
80 * with SP 800-56Br2, Section 7.1.2.
82 if (rsa_check_payload(c, key->n))
86 m12_or_qh = mpi_alloc(0);
87 if (!m2 || !m12_or_qh)
90 /* (2i) m_1 = c^dP mod p */
91 ret = mpi_powm(m_or_m1_or_h, c, key->dp, key->p);
95 /* (2i) m_2 = c^dQ mod q */
96 ret = mpi_powm(m2, c, key->dq, key->q);
100 /* (2iii) h = (m_1 - m_2) * qInv mod p */
101 mpi_sub(m12_or_qh, m_or_m1_or_h, m2);
102 mpi_mulm(m_or_m1_or_h, m12_or_qh, key->qinv, key->p);
104 /* (2iv) m = m_2 + q * h */
105 mpi_mul(m12_or_qh, key->q, m_or_m1_or_h);
106 mpi_addm(m_or_m1_or_h, m2, m12_or_qh, key->n);
116 static inline struct rsa_mpi_key *rsa_get_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
118 return akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
121 static int rsa_enc(struct akcipher_request *req)
123 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
124 const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
125 MPI m, c = mpi_alloc(0);
132 if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->e)) {
138 m = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
142 ret = _rsa_enc(pkey, c, m);
146 ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(c, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
160 static int rsa_dec(struct akcipher_request *req)
162 struct crypto_akcipher *tfm = crypto_akcipher_reqtfm(req);
163 const struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = rsa_get_key(tfm);
164 MPI c, m = mpi_alloc(0);
171 if (unlikely(!pkey->n || !pkey->d)) {
177 c = mpi_read_raw_from_sgl(req->src, req->src_len);
181 ret = _rsa_dec_crt(pkey, m, c);
185 ret = mpi_write_to_sgl(m, req->dst, req->dst_len, &sign);
198 static void rsa_free_mpi_key(struct rsa_mpi_key *key)
218 static int rsa_check_key_length(unsigned int len)
236 static int rsa_check_exponent_fips(MPI e)
241 if (!mpi_test_bit(e, 0)) {
245 /* check if 2^16 < e < 2^256. */
246 if (mpi_cmp_ui(e, 65536) <= 0) {
250 e_max = mpi_alloc(0);
253 mpi_set_bit(e_max, 256);
255 if (mpi_cmp(e, e_max) >= 0) {
264 static int rsa_set_pub_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
267 struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
268 struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
271 /* Free the old MPI key if any */
272 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
274 ret = rsa_parse_pub_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
278 mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
282 mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
286 if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
287 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
291 if (fips_enabled && rsa_check_exponent_fips(mpi_key->e)) {
292 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
299 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
303 static int rsa_set_priv_key(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm, const void *key,
306 struct rsa_mpi_key *mpi_key = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
307 struct rsa_key raw_key = {0};
310 /* Free the old MPI key if any */
311 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
313 ret = rsa_parse_priv_key(&raw_key, key, keylen);
317 mpi_key->d = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.d, raw_key.d_sz);
321 mpi_key->e = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.e, raw_key.e_sz);
325 mpi_key->n = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.n, raw_key.n_sz);
329 mpi_key->p = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.p, raw_key.p_sz);
333 mpi_key->q = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.q, raw_key.q_sz);
337 mpi_key->dp = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.dp, raw_key.dp_sz);
341 mpi_key->dq = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.dq, raw_key.dq_sz);
345 mpi_key->qinv = mpi_read_raw_data(raw_key.qinv, raw_key.qinv_sz);
349 if (rsa_check_key_length(mpi_get_size(mpi_key->n) << 3)) {
350 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
354 if (fips_enabled && rsa_check_exponent_fips(mpi_key->e)) {
355 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
362 rsa_free_mpi_key(mpi_key);
366 static unsigned int rsa_max_size(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
368 struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
370 return mpi_get_size(pkey->n);
373 static void rsa_exit_tfm(struct crypto_akcipher *tfm)
375 struct rsa_mpi_key *pkey = akcipher_tfm_ctx(tfm);
377 rsa_free_mpi_key(pkey);
380 static struct akcipher_alg rsa = {
383 .set_priv_key = rsa_set_priv_key,
384 .set_pub_key = rsa_set_pub_key,
385 .max_size = rsa_max_size,
386 .exit = rsa_exit_tfm,
389 .cra_driver_name = "rsa-generic",
391 .cra_module = THIS_MODULE,
392 .cra_ctxsize = sizeof(struct rsa_mpi_key),
396 static int __init rsa_init(void)
400 err = crypto_register_akcipher(&rsa);
404 err = crypto_register_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
406 crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
413 static void __exit rsa_exit(void)
415 crypto_unregister_template(&rsa_pkcs1pad_tmpl);
416 crypto_unregister_akcipher(&rsa);
419 subsys_initcall(rsa_init);
420 module_exit(rsa_exit);
421 MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO("rsa");
422 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
423 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RSA generic algorithm");