2 * I2C client/driver for the ST M41T80 family of i2c rtc chips.
8 * 2006 (c) mycable GmbH
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
12 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/kernel.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/rtc.h>
26 #include <linux/slab.h>
27 #include <linux/mutex.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
31 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
32 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
33 #include <linux/reboot.h>
34 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
37 #define M41T80_REG_SSEC 0x00
38 #define M41T80_REG_SEC 0x01
39 #define M41T80_REG_MIN 0x02
40 #define M41T80_REG_HOUR 0x03
41 #define M41T80_REG_WDAY 0x04
42 #define M41T80_REG_DAY 0x05
43 #define M41T80_REG_MON 0x06
44 #define M41T80_REG_YEAR 0x07
45 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON 0x0a
46 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_DAY 0x0b
47 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR 0x0c
48 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_MIN 0x0d
49 #define M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC 0x0e
50 #define M41T80_REG_FLAGS 0x0f
51 #define M41T80_REG_SQW 0x13
53 #define M41T80_DATETIME_REG_SIZE (M41T80_REG_YEAR + 1)
54 #define M41T80_ALARM_REG_SIZE \
55 (M41T80_REG_ALARM_SEC + 1 - M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON)
57 #define M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ 32768
59 #define M41T80_SEC_ST BIT(7) /* ST: Stop Bit */
60 #define M41T80_ALMON_AFE BIT(7) /* AFE: AF Enable Bit */
61 #define M41T80_ALMON_SQWE BIT(6) /* SQWE: SQW Enable Bit */
62 #define M41T80_ALHOUR_HT BIT(6) /* HT: Halt Update Bit */
63 #define M41T80_FLAGS_OF BIT(2) /* OF: Oscillator Failure Bit */
64 #define M41T80_FLAGS_AF BIT(6) /* AF: Alarm Flag Bit */
65 #define M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW BIT(4) /* BL: Battery Low Bit */
66 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2 BIT(7) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
67 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB1 BIT(1) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
68 #define M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB0 BIT(0) /* RB: Watchdog resolution */
70 #define M41T80_FEATURE_HT BIT(0) /* Halt feature */
71 #define M41T80_FEATURE_BL BIT(1) /* Battery low indicator */
72 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ BIT(2) /* Squarewave feature */
73 #define M41T80_FEATURE_WD BIT(3) /* Extra watchdog resolution */
74 #define M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT BIT(4) /* RSx bits are in reg 4 */
76 static DEFINE_MUTEX(m41t80_rtc_mutex);
77 static const struct i2c_device_id m41t80_id[] = {
78 { "m41t62", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
79 { "m41t65", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD },
80 { "m41t80", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
81 { "m41t81", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ},
82 { "m41t81s", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
83 { "m41t82", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
84 { "m41t83", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
85 { "m41st84", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
86 { "m41st85", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
87 { "m41st87", M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ },
88 { "rv4162", M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT },
91 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, m41t80_id);
93 static const struct of_device_id m41t80_of_match[] = {
95 .compatible = "st,m41t62",
96 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
99 .compatible = "st,m41t65",
100 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
103 .compatible = "st,m41t80",
104 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
107 .compatible = "st,m41t81",
108 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
111 .compatible = "st,m41t81s",
112 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
115 .compatible = "st,m41t82",
116 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
119 .compatible = "st,m41t83",
120 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
123 .compatible = "st,m41t84",
124 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
127 .compatible = "st,m41t85",
128 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
131 .compatible = "st,m41t87",
132 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_HT | M41T80_FEATURE_BL | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
135 .compatible = "microcrystal,rv4162",
136 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
138 /* DT compatibility only, do not use compatibles below: */
140 .compatible = "st,rv4162",
141 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
144 .compatible = "rv4162",
145 .data = (void *)(M41T80_FEATURE_SQ | M41T80_FEATURE_WD | M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT)
149 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, m41t80_of_match);
152 unsigned long features;
153 struct i2c_client *client;
154 struct rtc_device *rtc;
155 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
160 static irqreturn_t m41t80_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
162 struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
163 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
164 struct mutex *lock = &m41t80->rtc->ops_lock;
165 unsigned long events = 0;
166 int flags, flags_afe;
170 flags_afe = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
176 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
182 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) {
183 flags &= ~M41T80_FLAGS_AF;
184 flags_afe &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
189 rtc_update_irq(m41t80->rtc, 1, events);
190 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS, flags);
191 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
200 static int m41t80_get_datetime(struct i2c_client *client,
203 unsigned char buf[8];
206 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
210 if (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_OF) {
211 dev_err(&client->dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
215 err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
218 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
222 tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] & 0x7f);
223 tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] & 0x7f);
224 tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] & 0x3f);
225 tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] & 0x3f);
226 tm->tm_wday = buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] & 0x07;
227 tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_MON] & 0x1f) - 1;
229 /* assume 20YY not 19YY, and ignore the Century Bit */
230 tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR]) + 100;
231 return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
234 /* Sets the given date and time to the real time clock. */
235 static int m41t80_set_datetime(struct i2c_client *client, struct rtc_time *tm)
237 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
238 unsigned char buf[8];
241 if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
244 buf[M41T80_REG_SSEC] = 0;
245 buf[M41T80_REG_SEC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
246 buf[M41T80_REG_MIN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
247 buf[M41T80_REG_HOUR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
248 buf[M41T80_REG_DAY] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
249 buf[M41T80_REG_MON] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
250 buf[M41T80_REG_YEAR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
251 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] = tm->tm_wday;
253 /* If the square wave output is controlled in the weekday register */
254 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) {
257 val = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_WDAY);
261 buf[M41T80_REG_WDAY] |= (val & 0xf0);
264 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_SSEC,
267 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
271 /* Clear the OF bit of Flags Register */
272 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
276 if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
277 flags & ~M41T80_FLAGS_OF)) {
278 dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write flags register\n");
285 static int m41t80_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
287 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
288 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
291 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_BL) {
292 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
293 seq_printf(seq, "battery\t\t: %s\n",
294 (reg & M41T80_FLAGS_BATT_LOW) ? "exhausted" : "ok");
299 static int m41t80_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
301 return m41t80_get_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
304 static int m41t80_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
306 return m41t80_set_datetime(to_i2c_client(dev), tm);
309 static int m41t80_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
311 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
314 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
319 flags |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
321 flags &= ~M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
323 retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, flags);
325 dev_err(dev, "Unable to enable alarm IRQ %d\n", retval);
331 static int m41t80_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
333 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
337 alarmvals[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mon + 1);
338 alarmvals[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
339 alarmvals[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
340 alarmvals[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
341 alarmvals[4] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
343 /* Clear AF and AFE flags */
344 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
347 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
348 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_AFE));
350 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AFE bit\n");
354 /* Keep SQWE bit value */
355 alarmvals[0] |= (ret & M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
357 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
361 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS,
362 ret & ~(M41T80_FLAGS_AF));
364 dev_err(dev, "Unable to clear AF bit\n");
368 /* Write the alarm */
369 err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
374 /* Enable the alarm interrupt */
376 alarmvals[0] |= M41T80_ALMON_AFE;
377 err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
386 static int m41t80_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
388 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
392 ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
395 return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
397 flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_FLAGS);
401 alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(alarmvals[4] & 0x7f);
402 alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alarmvals[3] & 0x7f);
403 alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alarmvals[2] & 0x3f);
404 alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(alarmvals[1] & 0x3f);
405 alrm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(alarmvals[0] & 0x3f);
407 alrm->enabled = !!(alarmvals[0] & M41T80_ALMON_AFE);
408 alrm->pending = (flags & M41T80_FLAGS_AF) && alrm->enabled;
413 static struct rtc_class_ops m41t80_rtc_ops = {
414 .read_time = m41t80_rtc_read_time,
415 .set_time = m41t80_rtc_set_time,
416 .proc = m41t80_rtc_proc,
419 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
420 static int m41t80_suspend(struct device *dev)
422 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
424 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
425 enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
430 static int m41t80_resume(struct device *dev)
432 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
434 if (client->irq >= 0 && device_may_wakeup(dev))
435 disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
441 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(m41t80_pm, m41t80_suspend, m41t80_resume);
443 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
444 #define sqw_to_m41t80_data(_hw) container_of(_hw, struct m41t80_data, sqw)
446 static unsigned long m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
447 unsigned long parent_rate)
449 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
450 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
451 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
452 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
453 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
454 unsigned long val = M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ;
463 val = val / (1 << ret);
468 static long m41t80_sqw_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
469 unsigned long *prate)
471 int i, freq = M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ;
476 for (i = 2; i <= ilog2(M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ); i++) {
485 static int m41t80_sqw_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
486 unsigned long parent_rate)
488 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
489 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
490 int reg_sqw = (m41t80->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ_ALT) ?
491 M41T80_REG_WDAY : M41T80_REG_SQW;
492 int reg, ret, val = 0;
495 if (!is_power_of_2(rate))
498 if (val == ilog2(M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ))
500 else if (val < (ilog2(M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ) - 1))
501 val = ilog2(M41T80_SQW_MAX_FREQ) - val;
506 reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, reg_sqw);
510 reg = (reg & 0x0f) | (val << 4);
512 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, reg_sqw, reg);
519 static int m41t80_sqw_control(struct clk_hw *hw, bool enable)
521 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
522 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
523 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
529 ret |= M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
531 ret &= ~M41T80_ALMON_SQWE;
533 return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON, ret);
536 static int m41t80_sqw_prepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
538 return m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 1);
541 static void m41t80_sqw_unprepare(struct clk_hw *hw)
543 m41t80_sqw_control(hw, 0);
546 static int m41t80_sqw_is_prepared(struct clk_hw *hw)
548 struct m41t80_data *m41t80 = sqw_to_m41t80_data(hw);
549 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
550 int ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
555 return !!(ret & M41T80_ALMON_SQWE);
558 static const struct clk_ops m41t80_sqw_ops = {
559 .prepare = m41t80_sqw_prepare,
560 .unprepare = m41t80_sqw_unprepare,
561 .is_prepared = m41t80_sqw_is_prepared,
562 .recalc_rate = m41t80_sqw_recalc_rate,
563 .round_rate = m41t80_sqw_round_rate,
564 .set_rate = m41t80_sqw_set_rate,
567 static struct clk *m41t80_sqw_register_clk(struct m41t80_data *m41t80)
569 struct i2c_client *client = m41t80->client;
570 struct device_node *node = client->dev.of_node;
572 struct clk_init_data init;
575 /* First disable the clock */
576 ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON);
579 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_MON,
580 ret & ~(M41T80_ALMON_SQWE));
584 init.name = "m41t80-sqw";
585 init.ops = &m41t80_sqw_ops;
587 init.parent_names = NULL;
588 init.num_parents = 0;
589 m41t80->sqw.init = &init;
591 /* optional override of the clockname */
592 of_property_read_string(node, "clock-output-names", &init.name);
594 /* register the clock */
595 clk = clk_register(&client->dev, &m41t80->sqw);
597 of_clk_add_provider(node, of_clk_src_simple_get, clk);
603 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
605 *****************************************************************************
609 *****************************************************************************
611 static struct i2c_client *save_client;
614 #define WD_TIMO 60 /* 1..31 seconds */
616 static int wdt_margin = WD_TIMO;
617 module_param(wdt_margin, int, 0);
618 MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_margin, "Watchdog timeout in seconds (default 60s)");
620 static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
621 static int boot_flag;
626 * Reload counter one with the watchdog timeout. We don't bother reloading
627 * the cascade counter.
629 static void wdt_ping(void)
631 unsigned char i2c_data[2];
632 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
634 .addr = save_client->addr,
640 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(save_client);
642 i2c_data[0] = 0x09; /* watchdog register */
645 i2c_data[1] = (wdt_margin & 0xFC) | 0x83; /* resolution = 4s */
648 * WDS = 1 (0x80), mulitplier = WD_TIMO, resolution = 1s (0x02)
650 i2c_data[1] = wdt_margin << 2 | 0x82;
653 * M41T65 has three bits for watchdog resolution. Don't set bit 7, as
654 * that would be an invalid resolution.
656 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_WD)
657 i2c_data[1] &= ~M41T80_WATCHDOG_RB2;
659 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
667 static void wdt_disable(void)
669 unsigned char i2c_data[2], i2c_buf[0x10];
670 struct i2c_msg msgs0[2] = {
672 .addr = save_client->addr,
678 .addr = save_client->addr,
684 struct i2c_msg msgs1[1] = {
686 .addr = save_client->addr,
694 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs0, 2);
698 i2c_transfer(save_client->adapter, msgs1, 1);
703 * @file: file handle to the watchdog
704 * @buf: buffer to write (unused as data does not matter here
705 * @count: count of bytes
706 * @ppos: pointer to the position to write. No seeks allowed
708 * A write to a watchdog device is defined as a keepalive signal. Any
709 * write of data will do, as we we don't define content meaning.
711 static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
712 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
721 static ssize_t wdt_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
722 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
729 * @inode: inode of the device
730 * @file: file handle to the device
731 * @cmd: watchdog command
732 * @arg: argument pointer
734 * The watchdog API defines a common set of functions for all watchdogs
735 * according to their available features. We only actually usefully support
736 * querying capabilities and current status.
738 static int wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
742 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
743 .options = WDIOF_POWERUNDER | WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING |
745 .firmware_version = 1,
746 .identity = "M41T80 WTD"
750 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
751 return copy_to_user((struct watchdog_info __user *)arg, &ident,
752 sizeof(ident)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
754 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
755 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
756 return put_user(boot_flag, (int __user *)arg);
757 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
760 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
761 if (get_user(new_margin, (int __user *)arg))
763 /* Arbitrary, can't find the card's limits */
764 if (new_margin < 1 || new_margin > 124)
766 wdt_margin = new_margin;
769 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
770 return put_user(wdt_margin, (int __user *)arg);
772 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
773 if (copy_from_user(&rv, (int __user *)arg, sizeof(int)))
776 if (rv & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
777 pr_info("disable watchdog\n");
781 if (rv & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
782 pr_info("enable watchdog\n");
791 static long wdt_unlocked_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
796 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
797 ret = wdt_ioctl(file, cmd, arg);
798 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
805 * @inode: inode of device
806 * @file: file handle to device
809 static int wdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
811 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR) {
812 mutex_lock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
813 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &wdt_is_open)) {
814 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
821 mutex_unlock(&m41t80_rtc_mutex);
822 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
829 * @inode: inode to board
830 * @file: file handle to board
833 static int wdt_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
835 if (MINOR(inode->i_rdev) == WATCHDOG_MINOR)
836 clear_bit(0, &wdt_is_open);
842 * @this: our notifier block
843 * @code: the event being reported
846 * Our notifier is called on system shutdowns. We want to turn the card
847 * off at reboot otherwise the machine will reboot again during memory
848 * test or worse yet during the following fsck. This would suck, in fact
849 * trust me - if it happens it does suck.
851 static int wdt_notify_sys(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long code,
854 if (code == SYS_DOWN || code == SYS_HALT)
855 /* Disable Watchdog */
860 static const struct file_operations wdt_fops = {
861 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
863 .unlocked_ioctl = wdt_unlocked_ioctl,
866 .release = wdt_release,
870 static struct miscdevice wdt_dev = {
871 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
877 * The WDT card needs to learn about soft shutdowns in order to
878 * turn the timebomb registers off.
880 static struct notifier_block wdt_notifier = {
881 .notifier_call = wdt_notify_sys,
883 #endif /* CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT */
886 *****************************************************************************
890 *****************************************************************************
893 static int m41t80_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
894 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
896 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = to_i2c_adapter(client->dev.parent);
898 struct rtc_device *rtc = NULL;
900 struct m41t80_data *m41t80_data = NULL;
901 bool wakeup_source = false;
903 if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK |
904 I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA)) {
905 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "doesn't support I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA | I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK\n");
909 m41t80_data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*m41t80_data),
914 m41t80_data->client = client;
915 if (client->dev.of_node)
916 m41t80_data->features = (unsigned long)
917 of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
919 m41t80_data->features = id->driver_data;
920 i2c_set_clientdata(client, m41t80_data);
923 wakeup_source = of_property_read_bool(client->dev.of_node,
926 if (client->irq > 0) {
927 rc = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
928 NULL, m41t80_handle_irq,
929 IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW | IRQF_ONESHOT,
932 dev_warn(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
934 wakeup_source = false;
937 if (client->irq > 0 || wakeup_source) {
938 m41t80_rtc_ops.read_alarm = m41t80_read_alarm;
939 m41t80_rtc_ops.set_alarm = m41t80_set_alarm;
940 m41t80_rtc_ops.alarm_irq_enable = m41t80_alarm_irq_enable;
941 /* Enable the wakealarm */
942 device_init_wakeup(&client->dev, true);
945 rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, client->name,
946 &m41t80_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
950 m41t80_data->rtc = rtc;
951 if (client->irq <= 0) {
952 /* We cannot support UIE mode if we do not have an IRQ line */
953 rtc->uie_unsupported = 1;
956 /* Make sure HT (Halt Update) bit is cleared */
957 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR);
959 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_ALHOUR_HT) {
960 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
961 m41t80_get_datetime(client, &tm);
962 dev_info(&client->dev, "HT bit was set!\n");
963 dev_info(&client->dev,
964 "Power Down at %04i-%02i-%02i %02i:%02i:%02i\n",
966 tm.tm_mon + 1, tm.tm_mday, tm.tm_hour,
967 tm.tm_min, tm.tm_sec);
969 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_ALARM_HOUR,
970 rc & ~M41T80_ALHOUR_HT);
974 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear HT bit\n");
978 /* Make sure ST (stop) bit is cleared */
979 rc = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC);
981 if (rc >= 0 && rc & M41T80_SEC_ST)
982 rc = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, M41T80_REG_SEC,
983 rc & ~M41T80_SEC_ST);
985 dev_err(&client->dev, "Can't clear ST bit\n");
989 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
990 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
991 save_client = client;
992 rc = misc_register(&wdt_dev);
995 rc = register_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
997 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_COMMON_CLK
1003 if (m41t80_data->features & M41T80_FEATURE_SQ)
1004 m41t80_sqw_register_clk(m41t80_data);
1009 static int m41t80_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
1011 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_DRV_M41T80_WDT
1012 struct m41t80_data *clientdata = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
1014 if (clientdata->features & M41T80_FEATURE_HT) {
1015 misc_deregister(&wdt_dev);
1016 unregister_reboot_notifier(&wdt_notifier);
1023 static struct i2c_driver m41t80_driver = {
1025 .name = "rtc-m41t80",
1026 .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(m41t80_of_match),
1029 .probe = m41t80_probe,
1030 .remove = m41t80_remove,
1031 .id_table = m41t80_id,
1034 module_i2c_driver(m41t80_driver);
1037 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ST Microelectronics M41T80 series RTC I2C Client Driver");
1038 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");