2 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
4 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio.h>
15 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
17 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
18 #include <linux/export.h>
19 #include <linux/acpi.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/mutex.h>
22 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
26 struct acpi_gpio_event {
27 struct list_head node;
31 struct gpio_desc *desc;
34 struct acpi_gpio_connection {
35 struct list_head node;
37 struct gpio_desc *desc;
40 struct acpi_gpio_chip {
42 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
43 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
44 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
46 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info;
47 struct list_head conns;
48 struct mutex conn_lock;
49 struct gpio_chip *chip;
50 struct list_head events;
53 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip *gc, void *data)
58 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc->parent) == data;
63 * acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset() - translates ACPI GPIO to Linux GPIO
65 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number from GpioIo/GpioInt resource
67 * Function takes ACPI GpioIo/GpioInt pin number as a parameter and
68 * translates it to a corresponding offset suitable to be passed to a
69 * GPIO controller driver.
71 * Typically the returned offset is same as @pin, but if the GPIO
72 * controller uses pin controller and the mapping is not contiguous the
73 * offset might be different.
75 static int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_device *gdev, int pin)
77 struct gpio_pin_range *pin_range;
79 /* If there are no ranges in this chip, use 1:1 mapping */
80 if (list_empty(&gdev->pin_ranges))
83 list_for_each_entry(pin_range, &gdev->pin_ranges, node) {
84 const struct pinctrl_gpio_range *range = &pin_range->range;
88 for (i = 0; i < range->npins; i++) {
89 if (range->pins[i] == pin)
90 return range->base + i - gdev->base;
93 if (pin >= range->pin_base &&
94 pin < range->pin_base + range->npins) {
97 gpio_base = range->base - gdev->base;
98 return gpio_base + pin - range->pin_base;
106 static inline int acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(struct gpio_device *gdev,
114 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
115 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
116 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
118 * Return: GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
119 * error value. Specifically returns %-EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO
120 * controller does not have gpiochip registered at the moment. This is to
121 * support probe deferral.
123 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod(char *path, int pin)
125 struct gpio_chip *chip;
130 status = acpi_get_handle(NULL, path, &handle);
131 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
132 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
134 chip = gpiochip_find(handle, acpi_gpiochip_find);
136 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
138 offset = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip->gpiodev, pin);
140 return ERR_PTR(offset);
142 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, offset);
145 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
147 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
149 acpi_evaluate_object(event->handle, NULL, NULL, NULL);
154 static irqreturn_t acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq, void *data)
156 struct acpi_gpio_event *event = data;
158 acpi_execute_simple_method(event->handle, NULL, event->pin);
163 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle, void *data)
165 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
168 bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource *ares,
169 struct acpi_resource_gpio **agpio)
171 struct acpi_resource_gpio *gpio;
173 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
176 gpio = &ares->data.gpio;
177 if (gpio->connection_type != ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT)
183 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource);
185 static acpi_status acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt(struct acpi_resource *ares,
188 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio = context;
189 struct gpio_chip *chip = acpi_gpio->chip;
190 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
191 acpi_handle handle, evt_handle;
192 struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
193 irq_handler_t handler = NULL;
194 struct gpio_desc *desc;
195 unsigned long irqflags;
198 if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares, &agpio))
201 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
202 pin = agpio->pin_table[0];
206 sprintf(ev_name, "_%c%02hhX",
207 agpio->triggering == ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE ? 'E' : 'L',
209 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, ev_name, &evt_handle)))
210 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler;
213 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle, "_EVT", &evt_handle)))
214 handler = acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt;
219 pin = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip->gpiodev, pin);
221 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
223 desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, "ACPI:Event");
225 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to request GPIO\n");
229 gpiod_direction_input(desc);
231 ret = gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip, pin);
233 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to lock GPIO as interrupt\n");
237 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
239 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to translate GPIO to IRQ\n");
240 goto fail_unlock_irq;
243 irqflags = IRQF_ONESHOT;
244 if (agpio->triggering == ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE) {
245 if (agpio->polarity == ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH)
246 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH;
248 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
250 switch (agpio->polarity) {
251 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH:
252 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING;
254 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW:
255 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
258 irqflags |= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING |
259 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING;
264 event = kzalloc(sizeof(*event), GFP_KERNEL);
266 goto fail_unlock_irq;
268 event->handle = evt_handle;
273 ret = request_threaded_irq(event->irq, NULL, handler, irqflags,
274 "ACPI:Event", event);
276 dev_err(chip->parent,
277 "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
279 goto fail_free_event;
282 if (agpio->wake_capable == ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE)
283 enable_irq_wake(irq);
285 list_add_tail(&event->node, &acpi_gpio->events);
291 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, pin);
293 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
299 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
302 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
303 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
304 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts finds out which
305 * gpio pins have acpi event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
306 * the acpi event methods for those pins.
308 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
310 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
314 if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq)
317 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
321 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
322 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
325 acpi_walk_resources(handle, "_AEI",
326 acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupt, acpi_gpio);
328 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts);
331 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
334 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
337 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip *chip)
339 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
340 struct acpi_gpio_event *event, *ep;
344 if (!chip->parent || !chip->to_irq)
347 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
351 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
352 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
355 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event, ep, &acpi_gpio->events, node) {
356 struct gpio_desc *desc;
358 if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data(event->irq)))
359 disable_irq_wake(event->irq);
361 free_irq(event->irq, event);
363 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(desc)))
365 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip, event->pin);
366 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
367 list_del(&event->node);
371 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts);
373 int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device *adev,
374 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios)
377 adev->driver_gpios = gpios;
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios);
384 static void devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(struct device *dev, void *res)
386 acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev));
389 int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device *dev,
390 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gpios)
395 res = devres_alloc(devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
399 ret = acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev), gpios);
404 devres_add(dev, res);
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios);
409 void devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct device *dev)
411 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev, devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios, NULL, NULL));
413 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios);
415 static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device *adev,
416 const char *name, int index,
417 struct acpi_reference_args *args)
419 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm;
421 if (!adev->driver_gpios)
424 for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++)
425 if (!strcmp(name, gm->name) && gm->data && index < gm->size) {
426 const struct acpi_gpio_params *par = gm->data + index;
429 args->args[0] = par->crs_entry_index;
430 args->args[1] = par->line_index;
431 args->args[2] = par->active_low;
439 static enum gpiod_flags
440 acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio)
442 bool pull_up = agpio->pin_config == ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP;
444 switch (agpio->io_restriction) {
445 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT:
447 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT:
449 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an initial value for the
450 * GPIO. Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field
451 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we assume default to be
452 * high, otherwise low.
454 return pull_up ? GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
457 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull
465 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags *flags, enum gpiod_flags update)
470 * Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction
471 * and update @flags accordingly. Otherwise use whatever caller asked
474 if (update & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) {
475 enum gpiod_flags diff = *flags ^ update;
478 * Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization
481 * Return %-EINVAL to notify that firmware has different
482 * settings and we are going to use them.
484 if (((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT)) ||
485 ((*flags & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT) && (diff & GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL)))
492 struct acpi_gpio_lookup {
493 struct acpi_gpio_info info;
497 struct acpi_device *adev;
498 struct gpio_desc *desc;
502 static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
504 struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup = data;
506 if (ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
509 if (lookup->n++ == lookup->index && !lookup->desc) {
510 const struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
511 int pin_index = lookup->pin_index;
513 if (pin_index >= agpio->pin_table_length)
516 lookup->desc = acpi_get_gpiod(agpio->resource_source.string_ptr,
517 agpio->pin_table[pin_index]);
518 lookup->info.gpioint =
519 agpio->connection_type == ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT;
522 * Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt
524 * Note: we expect here:
525 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
526 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH == GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
528 if (lookup->info.gpioint) {
529 lookup->info.flags = GPIOD_IN;
530 lookup->info.polarity = agpio->polarity;
531 lookup->info.triggering = agpio->triggering;
533 lookup->info.flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio);
541 static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup,
542 struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
544 struct list_head res_list;
547 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list);
549 ret = acpi_dev_get_resources(lookup->adev, &res_list,
550 acpi_populate_gpio_lookup,
555 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list);
561 *info = lookup->info;
562 if (lookup->active_low)
563 info->polarity = lookup->active_low;
568 static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
569 const char *propname, int index,
570 struct acpi_gpio_lookup *lookup)
572 struct acpi_reference_args args;
575 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
576 ret = __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode, propname, index, 3,
579 struct acpi_device *adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
584 if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev, propname, index, &args))
588 * The property was found and resolved, so need to lookup the GPIO based
591 lookup->adev = args.adev;
595 lookup->index = args.args[0];
596 lookup->pin_index = args.args[1];
597 lookup->active_low = !!args.args[2];
603 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
604 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
605 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional)
606 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
607 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
609 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks
610 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
611 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
612 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
614 * If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In
615 * that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
616 * (in case of multiple).
618 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
621 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
622 * function only returns the first.
624 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device *adev,
625 const char *propname, int index,
626 struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
628 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
632 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
634 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
635 lookup.index = index;
638 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname);
640 ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev),
641 propname, index, &lookup);
645 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %d %d %u\n",
646 dev_name(&lookup.adev->dev), lookup.index,
647 lookup.pin_index, lookup.active_low);
649 dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index);
653 ret = acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup, info);
654 return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : lookup.desc;
657 struct gpio_desc *acpi_find_gpio(struct device *dev,
660 enum gpiod_flags *dflags,
661 enum gpio_lookup_flags *lookupflags)
663 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
664 struct acpi_gpio_info info;
665 struct gpio_desc *desc;
670 /* Try first from _DSD */
671 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
673 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s",
674 con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]);
676 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s",
680 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, propname, idx, &info);
683 if (PTR_ERR(desc) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
684 return ERR_CAST(desc);
687 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
689 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id))
690 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
692 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, NULL, idx, &info);
698 (*dflags == GPIOD_OUT_LOW || *dflags == GPIOD_OUT_HIGH)) {
699 dev_dbg(dev, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n");
700 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
703 if (info.polarity == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
704 *lookupflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
706 err = acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags, info.flags);
708 dev_dbg(dev, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n");
714 * acpi_node_get_gpiod() - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI resources
715 * @fwnode: pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from
716 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO
717 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
718 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
720 * If @fwnode is an ACPI device object, call %acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() for it.
721 * Otherwise (ie. it is a data-only non-device object), use the property-based
722 * GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO resource with the relevant information and use
723 * that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return.
725 struct gpio_desc *acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
726 const char *propname, int index,
727 struct acpi_gpio_info *info)
729 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup;
730 struct acpi_device *adev;
733 adev = to_acpi_device_node(fwnode);
735 return acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, propname, index, info);
737 if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode))
738 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
741 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
743 memset(&lookup, 0, sizeof(lookup));
744 lookup.index = index;
746 ret = acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode, propname, index, &lookup);
750 ret = acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup, info);
751 return ret ? ERR_PTR(ret) : lookup.desc;
755 * acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number
756 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from
757 * @index: index of GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
759 * If the device has one or more GpioInt resources, this function can be
760 * used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ
763 * The function is idempotent, though each time it runs it will configure GPIO
764 * pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource.
766 * Return: Linux IRQ number (> %0) on success, negative errno on failure.
768 int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(struct acpi_device *adev, int index)
771 unsigned int irq_flags;
774 for (i = 0, idx = 0; idx <= index; i++) {
775 struct acpi_gpio_info info;
776 struct gpio_desc *desc;
778 desc = acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev, NULL, i, &info);
780 /* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */
781 if (IS_ERR(desc) && PTR_ERR(desc) != -EPROBE_DEFER)
782 return PTR_ERR(desc);
784 if (info.gpioint && idx++ == index) {
789 return PTR_ERR(desc);
791 irq = gpiod_to_irq(desc);
795 snprintf(label, sizeof(label), "GpioInt() %d", index);
796 ret = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, label, 0, info.flags);
800 irq_flags = acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info.triggering,
803 /* Set type if specified and different than the current one */
804 if (irq_flags != IRQ_TYPE_NONE &&
805 irq_flags != irq_get_trigger_type(irq))
806 irq_set_irq_type(irq, irq_flags);
814 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get);
817 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
818 u32 bits, u64 *value, void *handler_context,
819 void *region_context)
821 struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip = region_context;
822 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
823 struct acpi_resource_gpio *agpio;
824 struct acpi_resource *ares;
825 int pin_index = (int)address;
830 status = acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip->conn_info.connection,
831 achip->conn_info.length, &ares);
832 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
835 if (WARN_ON(ares->type != ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)) {
837 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
840 agpio = &ares->data.gpio;
842 if (WARN_ON(agpio->io_restriction == ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT &&
843 function == ACPI_WRITE)) {
845 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
848 length = min(agpio->pin_table_length, (u16)(pin_index + bits));
849 for (i = pin_index; i < length; ++i) {
850 int pin = agpio->pin_table[i];
851 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn;
852 struct gpio_desc *desc;
855 pin = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip->gpiodev, pin);
857 status = AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
861 mutex_lock(&achip->conn_lock);
864 list_for_each_entry(conn, &achip->conns, node) {
865 if (conn->pin == pin) {
873 * The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and
874 * event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ. In that
875 * case we "borrow" the event GPIO instead.
877 if (!found && agpio->sharable == ACPI_SHARED &&
878 function == ACPI_READ) {
879 struct acpi_gpio_event *event;
881 list_for_each_entry(event, &achip->events, node) {
882 if (event->pin == pin) {
891 enum gpiod_flags flags = acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio);
892 const char *label = "ACPI:OpRegion";
895 desc = gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip, pin, label);
898 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
902 err = gpiod_configure_flags(desc, label, 0, flags);
904 status = AE_NOT_CONFIGURED;
905 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
906 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
910 conn = kzalloc(sizeof(*conn), GFP_KERNEL);
912 status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
913 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc);
914 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
920 list_add_tail(&conn->node, &achip->conns);
923 mutex_unlock(&achip->conn_lock);
925 if (function == ACPI_WRITE)
926 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc,
927 !!((1 << i) & *value));
929 *value |= (u64)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc) << i;
937 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
939 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
940 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
943 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip->conns);
944 mutex_init(&achip->conn_lock);
945 status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
946 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler,
948 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
949 dev_err(chip->parent,
950 "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
953 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
955 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
956 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
957 struct acpi_gpio_connection *conn, *tmp;
960 status = acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO,
961 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler);
962 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
963 dev_err(chip->parent,
964 "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
968 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn, tmp, &achip->conns, node) {
969 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn->desc);
970 list_del(&conn->node);
975 static struct gpio_desc *acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(
976 struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip, struct fwnode_handle *fwnode,
977 const char **name, unsigned int *lflags, unsigned int *dflags)
979 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
980 struct gpio_desc *desc;
988 ret = fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode, "gpios", gpios,
993 ret = acpi_gpiochip_pin_to_gpio_offset(chip->gpiodev, gpios[0]);
997 desc = gpiochip_get_desc(chip, ret);
1002 *lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
1004 if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "input"))
1005 *dflags |= GPIOD_IN;
1006 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-low"))
1007 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
1008 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "output-high"))
1009 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
1011 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
1013 fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode, "line-name", name);
1018 static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip *achip)
1020 struct gpio_chip *chip = achip->chip;
1021 struct fwnode_handle *fwnode;
1023 device_for_each_child_node(chip->parent, fwnode) {
1024 unsigned int lflags, dflags;
1025 struct gpio_desc *desc;
1029 if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode, "gpio-hog"))
1032 desc = acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip, fwnode, &name,
1037 ret = gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags);
1039 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to hog GPIO\n");
1040 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode);
1046 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1048 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
1052 if (!chip || !chip->parent)
1055 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
1059 acpi_gpio = kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio), GFP_KERNEL);
1061 dev_err(chip->parent,
1062 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1066 acpi_gpio->chip = chip;
1067 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio->events);
1069 status = acpi_attach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, acpi_gpio);
1070 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1071 dev_err(chip->parent, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1077 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip);
1079 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio);
1080 acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio);
1081 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle);
1084 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
1086 struct acpi_gpio_chip *acpi_gpio;
1090 if (!chip || !chip->parent)
1093 handle = ACPI_HANDLE(chip->parent);
1097 status = acpi_get_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh, (void **)&acpi_gpio);
1098 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
1099 dev_warn(chip->parent, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1103 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio);
1105 acpi_detach_data(handle, acpi_gpio_chip_dh);
1109 static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object *obj)
1111 const union acpi_object *element = obj->package.elements;
1112 const union acpi_object *end = element + obj->package.count;
1113 unsigned int count = 0;
1115 while (element < end) {
1116 switch (element->type) {
1117 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE:
1120 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
1133 static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource *ares, void *data)
1135 unsigned int *count = data;
1137 if (ares->type == ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO)
1138 *count += ares->data.gpio.pin_table_length;
1144 * acpi_gpio_count - return the number of GPIOs associated with a
1145 * device / function or -ENOENT if no GPIO has been
1146 * assigned to the requested function.
1147 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be NULL for system-global GPIOs
1148 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
1150 int acpi_gpio_count(struct device *dev, const char *con_id)
1152 struct acpi_device *adev = ACPI_COMPANION(dev);
1153 const union acpi_object *obj;
1154 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping *gm;
1155 int count = -ENOENT;
1160 /* Try first from _DSD */
1161 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
1163 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s-%s",
1164 con_id, gpio_suffixes[i]);
1166 snprintf(propname, sizeof(propname), "%s",
1169 ret = acpi_dev_get_property(adev, propname, ACPI_TYPE_ANY,
1172 if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE)
1174 else if (obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE)
1175 count = acpi_gpio_package_count(obj);
1176 } else if (adev->driver_gpios) {
1177 for (gm = adev->driver_gpios; gm->name; gm++)
1178 if (strcmp(propname, gm->name) == 0) {
1187 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
1189 struct list_head resource_list;
1190 unsigned int crs_count = 0;
1192 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev, con_id))
1195 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list);
1196 acpi_dev_get_resources(adev, &resource_list,
1197 acpi_find_gpio_count, &crs_count);
1198 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list);
1202 return count ? count : -ENOENT;
1205 bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device *adev, const char *con_id)
1207 /* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */
1208 if (adev->data.properties || adev->driver_gpios)
1211 return con_id == NULL;