1 /* mpicoder.c - Coder for the external representation of MPIs
2 * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 * This file is part of GnuPG.
6 * GnuPG is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * GnuPG is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA
21 #include "mpi-internal.h"
23 #define MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS 16384
25 MPI mpi_read_from_buffer(const void *xbuffer, unsigned *ret_nread)
27 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer;
29 unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs, nread = 0;
35 nbits = buffer[0] << 8 | buffer[1];
37 if (nbits > MAX_EXTERN_MPI_BITS) {
38 pr_info("MPI: mpi too large (%u bits)\n", nbits);
44 nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8;
45 nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
46 val = mpi_alloc(nlimbs);
49 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
50 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
52 j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
56 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
57 if (++nread > *ret_nread) {
59 ("MPI: mpi larger than buffer nread=%d ret_nread=%d\n",
74 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_read_from_buffer);
77 * Make an mpi from a character string.
79 int mpi_fromstr(MPI val, const char *str)
81 int hexmode = 0, sign = 0, prepend_zero = 0, i, j, c, c1, c2;
82 unsigned nbits, nbytes, nlimbs;
89 if (*str == '0' && str[1] == 'x')
92 return -EINVAL; /* other bases are not yet supported */
95 nbits = strlen(str) * 4;
98 nbytes = (nbits + 7) / 8;
99 nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
100 if (val->alloced < nlimbs)
101 if (!mpi_resize(val, nlimbs))
103 i = BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - nbytes % BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
104 i %= BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
105 j = val->nlimbs = nlimbs;
109 for (; i < BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB; i++) {
118 if (c1 >= '0' && c1 <= '9')
120 else if (c1 >= 'a' && c1 <= 'f')
122 else if (c1 >= 'A' && c1 <= 'F')
129 if (c2 >= '0' && c2 <= '9')
131 else if (c2 >= 'a' && c2 <= 'f')
133 else if (c2 >= 'A' && c2 <= 'F')
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_fromstr);
152 * Return an allocated buffer with the MPI (msb first).
153 * NBYTES receives the length of this buffer. Caller must free the
154 * return string (This function does return a 0 byte buffer with NBYTES
155 * set to zero if the value of A is zero. If sign is not NULL, it will
156 * be set to the sign of the A.
158 void *mpi_get_buffer(MPI a, unsigned *nbytes, int *sign)
167 *nbytes = n = a->nlimbs * BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
169 n++; /* avoid zero length allocation */
170 p = buffer = kmalloc(n, GFP_KERNEL);
174 for (i = a->nlimbs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
176 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
181 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
191 #error please implement for this limb size.
195 /* this is sub-optimal but we need to do the shift operation
196 * because the caller has to free the returned buffer */
197 for (p = buffer; !*p && *nbytes; p++, --*nbytes)
200 memmove(buffer, p, *nbytes);
204 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_get_buffer);
207 * Use BUFFER to update MPI.
209 int mpi_set_buffer(MPI a, const void *xbuffer, unsigned nbytes, int sign)
211 const uint8_t *buffer = xbuffer, *p;
216 nlimbs = (nbytes + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB - 1) / BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;
217 if (RESIZE_IF_NEEDED(a, nlimbs) < 0)
221 for (i = 0, p = buffer + nbytes - 1; p >= buffer + BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB;) {
222 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
223 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
224 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
225 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
226 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
227 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
228 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
229 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
230 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
231 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
232 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
233 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
234 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
235 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
237 #error please implement for this limb size.
242 #if BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 4
245 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
247 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
249 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
250 #elif BYTES_PER_MPI_LIMB == 8
251 alimb = (mpi_limb_t) *p--;
253 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 8;
255 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 16;
257 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 24;
259 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 32;
261 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 40;
263 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 48;
265 alimb |= (mpi_limb_t) *p-- << 56;
267 #error please implement for this limb size.
274 pr_emerg("MPI: mpi_set_buffer: Assertion failed (%d != %d)", i,
280 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mpi_set_buffer);