1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * ARM Message Handling Unit Version 2 (MHUv2) driver.
5 * Copyright (C) 2020 ARM Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2020 Linaro Ltd.
8 * An MHUv2 mailbox controller can provide up to 124 channel windows (each 32
9 * bit long) and the driver allows any combination of both the transport
10 * protocol modes: data-transfer and doorbell, to be used on those channel
13 * The transport protocols should be specified in the device tree entry for the
14 * device. The transport protocols determine how the underlying hardware
15 * resources of the device are utilized when transmitting data. Refer to the
16 * device tree bindings of the ARM MHUv2 controller for more details.
18 * The number of registered mailbox channels is dependent on both the underlying
19 * hardware - mainly the number of channel windows implemented by the platform,
20 * as well as the selected transport protocols.
22 * The MHUv2 controller can work both as a sender and receiver, but the driver
23 * and the DT bindings support unidirectional transfers for better allocation of
24 * the channels. That is, this driver will be probed for two separate devices
25 * for each mailbox controller, a sender device and a receiver device.
28 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/mailbox_controller.h>
31 #include <linux/mailbox/arm_mhuv2_message.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/of_address.h>
34 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
36 /* ====== MHUv2 Registers ====== */
38 /* Maximum number of channel windows */
39 #define MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX 124
40 /* Number of combined interrupt status registers */
41 #define MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT 4
42 #define MHUV2_STAT_BYTES (sizeof(u32))
43 #define MHUV2_STAT_BITS (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES * __CHAR_BIT__)
45 #define LSB_MASK(n) ((1 << (n * __CHAR_BIT__)) - 1)
46 #define MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP "arm,mhuv2-protocols"
48 /* Register Message Handling Unit Configuration fields */
54 /* register Interrupt Status fields */
61 /* Register Interrupt Clear fields */
68 /* Register Interrupt Enable fields */
76 /* Register Implementer Identification fields */
84 /* Register Architecture Identification Register fields */
86 u32 arch_minor_rev : 4;
87 u32 arch_major_rev : 4;
91 /* Sender Channel Window fields */
92 struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg {
102 /* Sender frame register fields */
103 struct mhu2_send_frame_reg {
104 struct mhu2_send_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
105 struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
109 struct int_st_t int_st;
110 struct int_clr_t int_clr;
111 struct int_en_t int_en;
113 u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
114 u8 pad[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
119 /* Receiver Channel Window fields */
120 struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg {
124 u8 reserved0[0x10 - 0x0C];
131 /* Receiver frame register fields */
132 struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg {
133 struct mhu2_recv_ch_wn_reg ch_wn[MHUV2_CH_WN_MAX];
134 struct mhu_cfg_t mhu_cfg;
135 u8 reserved0[0xF90 - 0xF84];
136 struct int_st_t int_st;
137 struct int_clr_t int_clr;
138 struct int_en_t int_en;
140 u32 chcomb_int_st[MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT];
141 u8 reserved2[0xFC8 - 0xFB0];
147 /* ====== MHUv2 data structures ====== */
149 enum mhuv2_transport_protocol {
160 * struct mhuv2 - MHUv2 mailbox controller data
162 * @mbox: Mailbox controller belonging to the MHU frame.
163 * @send/recv: Base address of the register mapping region.
164 * @frame: Frame type: RECEIVER_FRAME or SENDER_FRAME.
166 * @windows: Channel windows implemented by the platform.
167 * @minor: Minor version of the controller.
168 * @length: Length of the protocols array in bytes.
169 * @protocols: Raw protocol information, derived from device tree.
170 * @doorbell_pending_lock: spinlock required for correct operation of Tx
171 * interrupt for doorbells.
174 struct mbox_controller mbox;
176 struct mhu2_send_frame_reg __iomem *send;
177 struct mhu2_recv_frame_reg __iomem *recv;
179 enum mhuv2_frame frame;
181 unsigned int windows;
186 spinlock_t doorbell_pending_lock;
189 #define mhu_from_mbox(_mbox) container_of(_mbox, struct mhuv2, mbox)
192 * struct mhuv2_protocol_ops - MHUv2 operations
194 * Each transport protocol must provide an implementation of the operations
197 * @rx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
198 * @rx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
199 * @read_data: Reads and clears newly available data.
200 * @tx_startup: Startup callback for receiver.
201 * @tx_shutdown: Shutdown callback for receiver.
202 * @last_tx_done: Report back if the last tx is completed or not.
203 * @send_data: Send data to the receiver.
205 struct mhuv2_protocol_ops {
206 int (*rx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
207 void (*rx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
208 void *(*read_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
210 void (*tx_startup)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
211 void (*tx_shutdown)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
212 int (*last_tx_done)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan);
213 int (*send_data)(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg);
217 * MHUv2 mailbox channel's private information
219 * @ops: protocol specific ops for the channel.
220 * @ch_wn_idx: Channel window index allocated to the channel.
221 * @windows: Total number of windows consumed by the channel, only relevant
222 * in DATA_TRANSFER protocol.
223 * @doorbell: Doorbell bit number within the ch_wn_idx window, only relevant
224 * in DOORBELL protocol.
225 * @pending: Flag indicating pending doorbell interrupt, only relevant in
228 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv {
229 const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops *ops;
240 /* Macro for reading a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
241 #define readl_relaxed_bitfield(_regptr, _field) \
244 _regval = readl_relaxed((_regptr)); \
245 (*(typeof((_regptr)))(&_regval))._field; \
248 /* Macro for writing a bitfield within a physically mapped packed struct */
249 #define writel_relaxed_bitfield(_value, _regptr, _field) \
252 _regval = readl_relaxed(_regptr); \
253 (*(typeof(_regptr))(&_regval))._field = _value; \
254 writel_relaxed(_regval, _regptr); \
258 /* =================== Doorbell transport protocol operations =============== */
260 static int mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
262 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
264 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
265 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_clear);
269 static void mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
270 struct mbox_chan *chan)
272 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
274 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
275 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].mask_set);
278 static void *mhuv2_doorbell_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan)
280 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
282 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
283 &mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_clear);
287 static int mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
288 struct mbox_chan *chan)
290 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
292 return !(readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat) &
293 BIT(priv->doorbell));
296 static int mhuv2_doorbell_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu, struct mbox_chan *chan,
299 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
305 writel_relaxed(BIT(priv->doorbell),
306 &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_set);
308 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
313 static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_doorbell_ops = {
314 .rx_startup = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_startup,
315 .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_doorbell_rx_shutdown,
316 .read_data = mhuv2_doorbell_read_data,
317 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_doorbell_last_tx_done,
318 .send_data = mhuv2_doorbell_send_data,
320 #define IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(_priv) (_priv->ops == &mhuv2_doorbell_ops)
322 /* ============= Data transfer transport protocol operations ================ */
324 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
325 struct mbox_chan *chan)
327 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
328 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
331 * The protocol mandates that all but the last status register must be
334 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_clear);
338 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
339 struct mbox_chan *chan)
341 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
342 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
344 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);
347 static void *mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
348 struct mbox_chan *chan)
350 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
351 const int windows = priv->windows;
352 struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg;
356 msg = kzalloc(sizeof(*msg) + windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
358 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
360 data = msg->data = msg + 1;
361 msg->len = windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;
364 * Messages are expected in order of most significant word to least
365 * significant word. Refer mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data() for more
368 * We also need to read the stat register instead of stat_masked, as we
369 * masked all but the last window.
371 * Last channel window must be cleared as the final operation. Upon
372 * clearing the last channel window register, which is unmasked in
373 * data-transfer protocol, the interrupt is de-asserted.
375 for (i = 0; i < windows; i++) {
376 idx = priv->ch_wn_idx + i;
377 data[windows - 1 - i] = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat);
378 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[idx].stat_clear);
384 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
385 struct mbox_chan *chan)
387 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
388 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
390 /* Enable interrupts only for the last window */
392 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_clr);
393 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
397 static void mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
398 struct mbox_chan *chan)
400 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
401 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
404 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
407 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
408 struct mbox_chan *chan)
410 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
411 int i = priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1;
413 /* Just checking the last channel window should be enough */
414 return !readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[i].stat);
418 * Message will be transmitted from most significant to least significant word.
419 * This is to allow for messages shorter than channel windows to still trigger
420 * the receiver interrupt which gets activated when the last stat register is
421 * written. As an example, a 6-word message is to be written on a 4-channel MHU
422 * connection: Registers marked with '*' are masked, and will not generate an
423 * interrupt on the receiver side once written.
425 * u32 *data = [0x00000001], [0x00000002], [0x00000003], [0x00000004],
426 * [0x00000005], [0x00000006]
429 * stat reg To write Write sequence
430 * [ stat 3 ] <- [0x00000001] 4 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
431 * [ stat 2 ] <- [0x00000002] 3
432 * [ stat 1 ] <- [0x00000003] 2
433 * [ stat 0 ] <- [0x00000004] 1
435 * data += 4 // Increment data pointer by number of stat regs
438 * stat reg To write Write sequence
439 * [ stat 3 ] <- [0x00000005] 2 <- triggers interrupt on receiver
440 * [ stat 2 ] <- [0x00000006] 1
441 * [ stat 1 ] <- [0x00000000]
442 * [ stat 0 ] <- [0x00000000]
444 static int mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data(struct mhuv2 *mhu,
445 struct mbox_chan *chan, void *arg)
447 const struct arm_mhuv2_mbox_msg *msg = arg;
448 int bytes_left = msg->len, bytes_to_send, bytes_in_round, i;
449 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
450 int windows = priv->windows;
451 u32 *data = msg->data, word;
455 dev_err(mhu->mbox.dev, "Data aligned at first window can't be zero to guarantee interrupt generation at receiver");
459 while(!mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
462 bytes_in_round = min(bytes_left, (int)(windows * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES));
464 for (i = windows - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
465 /* Data less than windows can transfer ? */
466 if (unlikely(bytes_in_round <= i * MHUV2_STAT_BYTES))
470 bytes_to_send = bytes_in_round & (MHUV2_STAT_BYTES - 1);
471 if (unlikely(bytes_to_send))
472 word &= LSB_MASK(bytes_to_send);
474 bytes_to_send = MHUV2_STAT_BYTES;
476 writel_relaxed(word, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + windows - 1 - i].stat_set);
477 bytes_left -= bytes_to_send;
478 bytes_in_round -= bytes_to_send;
487 static const struct mhuv2_protocol_ops mhuv2_data_transfer_ops = {
488 .rx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_startup,
489 .rx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_rx_shutdown,
490 .read_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_read_data,
491 .tx_startup = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_startup,
492 .tx_shutdown = mhuv2_data_transfer_tx_shutdown,
493 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_data_transfer_last_tx_done,
494 .send_data = mhuv2_data_transfer_send_data,
497 /* Interrupt handlers */
499 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb(struct mhuv2 *mhu, u32 *reg)
501 struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
502 int channel = 0, i, offset = 0, windows, protocol, ch_wn;
505 for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_CMB_INT_ST_REG_CNT; i++) {
506 stat = readl_relaxed(reg + i);
510 ch_wn = i * MHUV2_STAT_BITS + __builtin_ctz(stat);
512 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
513 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
514 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
516 if (ch_wn >= offset + windows) {
517 if (protocol == DOORBELL)
518 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
526 /* Return first chan of the window in doorbell mode */
527 if (protocol == DOORBELL)
528 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * (ch_wn - offset);
530 return &chans[channel];
534 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
537 static irqreturn_t mhuv2_sender_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
539 struct mhuv2 *mhu = data;
540 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
541 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
542 struct mbox_chan *chan;
547 chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->send->chcomb_int_st);
549 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the Tx interrupt\n");
552 priv = chan->con_priv;
554 if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv)) {
555 writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx + priv->windows - 1].int_clr);
558 mbox_chan_txdone(chan, 0);
562 dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt Received on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
567 /* Clear the interrupt first, so we don't miss any doorbell later */
568 writel_relaxed(1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_clr);
571 * In Doorbell mode, make sure no new transitions happen while the
572 * interrupt handler is trying to find the finished doorbell tx
573 * operations, else we may think few of the transfers were complete
574 * before they actually were.
576 spin_lock_irqsave(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
579 * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
580 * by get_irq_chan_comb(). Find all the pending channels here.
582 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat);
584 for (i = 0; i < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; i++) {
585 priv = chan[i].con_priv;
587 /* Find cases where pending was 1, but stat's bit is cleared */
588 if (priv->pending ^ ((stat >> i) & 0x1)) {
589 BUG_ON(!priv->pending);
592 dev_warn(dev, "Tx interrupt received on doorbell (%u : %u) channel not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
597 mbox_chan_txdone(&chan[i], 0);
603 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock, flags);
607 * We may have already processed the doorbell in the previous
608 * iteration if the interrupt came right after we cleared it but
609 * before we read the stat register.
611 dev_dbg(dev, "Couldn't find the doorbell (%u) for the Tx interrupt interrupt\n",
619 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_comb_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
621 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
622 struct mbox_chan *chan;
625 chan = get_irq_chan_comb(mhu, mhu->recv->chcomb_int_st);
629 priv = chan->con_priv;
630 if (!IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
634 * In case of doorbell mode, the first channel of the window is returned
635 * by the routine. Find the exact channel here.
637 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);
640 return chan + __builtin_ctz(stat);
643 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_stat_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
645 struct mbox_chan *chans = mhu->mbox.chans;
646 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
650 while (i < mhu->mbox.num_chans) {
651 priv = chans[i].con_priv;
652 stat = readl_relaxed(&mhu->recv->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].stat_masked);
655 if (IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv))
656 i += __builtin_ctz(stat);
660 i += IS_PROTOCOL_DOORBELL(priv) ? MHUV2_STAT_BITS : 1;
663 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
666 static struct mbox_chan *get_irq_chan_rx(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
669 return get_irq_chan_stat_rx(mhu);
671 return get_irq_chan_comb_rx(mhu);
674 static irqreturn_t mhuv2_receiver_interrupt(int irq, void *arg)
676 struct mhuv2 *mhu = arg;
677 struct mbox_chan *chan = get_irq_chan_rx(mhu);
678 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
679 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
684 dev_warn(dev, "Failed to find channel for the rx interrupt\n");
687 priv = chan->con_priv;
689 /* Read and clear the data first */
690 data = priv->ops->read_data(mhu, chan);
693 dev_warn(dev, "Received data on channel (%u) not currently attached to a mailbox client\n",
695 } else if (IS_ERR(data)) {
696 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read data: %lu\n", PTR_ERR(data));
698 mbox_chan_received_data(chan, data);
706 /* Sender and receiver ops */
707 static bool mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
709 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
710 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
712 return priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan);
715 static int mhuv2_sender_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
717 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
718 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
720 if (!priv->ops->last_tx_done(mhu, chan))
723 return priv->ops->send_data(mhu, chan, data);
726 static int mhuv2_sender_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
728 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
729 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
731 if (priv->ops->tx_startup)
732 priv->ops->tx_startup(mhu, chan);
736 static void mhuv2_sender_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
738 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
739 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
741 if (priv->ops->tx_shutdown)
742 priv->ops->tx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
745 static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_sender_ops = {
746 .send_data = mhuv2_sender_send_data,
747 .startup = mhuv2_sender_startup,
748 .shutdown = mhuv2_sender_shutdown,
749 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_sender_last_tx_done,
752 static int mhuv2_receiver_startup(struct mbox_chan *chan)
754 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
755 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
757 return priv->ops->rx_startup(mhu, chan);
760 static void mhuv2_receiver_shutdown(struct mbox_chan *chan)
762 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(chan->mbox);
763 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv = chan->con_priv;
765 priv->ops->rx_shutdown(mhu, chan);
768 static int mhuv2_receiver_send_data(struct mbox_chan *chan, void *data)
770 dev_err(chan->mbox->dev,
771 "Trying to transmit on a receiver MHU frame\n");
775 static bool mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done(struct mbox_chan *chan)
777 dev_err(chan->mbox->dev, "Trying to Tx poll on a receiver MHU frame\n");
781 static const struct mbox_chan_ops mhuv2_receiver_ops = {
782 .send_data = mhuv2_receiver_send_data,
783 .startup = mhuv2_receiver_startup,
784 .shutdown = mhuv2_receiver_shutdown,
785 .last_tx_done = mhuv2_receiver_last_tx_done,
788 static struct mbox_chan *mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate(struct mbox_controller *mbox,
789 const struct of_phandle_args *pa)
791 struct mhuv2 *mhu = mhu_from_mbox(mbox);
792 struct mbox_chan *chans = mbox->chans;
793 int channel = 0, i, offset, doorbell, protocol, windows;
795 if (pa->args_count != 2)
796 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
798 offset = pa->args[0];
799 doorbell = pa->args[1];
800 if (doorbell >= MHUV2_STAT_BITS)
803 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
804 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
805 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
807 if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
808 if (offset < windows)
809 return &chans[channel + MHUV2_STAT_BITS * offset + doorbell];
811 channel += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
818 return &chans[channel];
827 dev_err(mbox->dev, "Couldn't xlate to a valid channel (%d: %d)\n",
828 pa->args[0], doorbell);
829 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
832 static int mhuv2_verify_protocol(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
834 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
835 int protocol, windows, channels = 0, total_windows = 0, i;
837 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
838 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
839 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
842 dev_err(dev, "Window size can't be zero (%d)\n", i);
845 total_windows += windows;
847 if (protocol == DOORBELL) {
848 channels += MHUV2_STAT_BITS * windows;
849 } else if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
852 dev_err(dev, "Invalid protocol (%d) present in %s property at index %d\n",
853 protocol, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, i);
858 if (total_windows > mhu->windows) {
859 dev_err(dev, "Channel windows can't be more than what's implemented by the hardware ( %d: %d)\n",
860 total_windows, mhu->windows);
864 mhu->mbox.num_chans = channels;
868 static int mhuv2_allocate_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
870 struct mbox_controller *mbox = &mhu->mbox;
871 struct mhuv2_mbox_chan_priv *priv;
872 struct device *dev = mbox->dev;
873 struct mbox_chan *chans;
874 int protocol, windows = 0, next_window = 0, i, j, k;
876 chans = devm_kcalloc(dev, mbox->num_chans, sizeof(*chans), GFP_KERNEL);
882 for (i = 0; i < mhu->length; i += 2) {
883 next_window += windows;
885 protocol = mhu->protocols[i];
886 windows = mhu->protocols[i + 1];
888 if (protocol == DATA_TRANSFER) {
889 priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
893 priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window;
894 priv->ops = &mhuv2_data_transfer_ops;
895 priv->windows = windows;
896 chans++->con_priv = priv;
900 for (j = 0; j < windows; j++) {
901 for (k = 0; k < MHUV2_STAT_BITS; k++) {
902 priv = devm_kmalloc(dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
906 priv->ch_wn_idx = next_window + j;
907 priv->ops = &mhuv2_doorbell_ops;
909 chans++->con_priv = priv;
913 * Permanently enable interrupt as we can't
914 * control it per doorbell.
916 if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME && mhu->minor)
917 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->ch_wn[priv->ch_wn_idx].int_en);
921 /* Make sure we have initialized all channels */
922 BUG_ON(chans - mbox->chans != mbox->num_chans);
927 static int mhuv2_parse_channels(struct mhuv2 *mhu)
929 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
930 const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
934 count = of_property_count_u32_elems(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP);
935 if (count <= 0 || count % 2) {
936 dev_err(dev, "Invalid %s property (%d)\n", MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP,
941 protocols = devm_kmalloc_array(dev, count, sizeof(*protocols), GFP_KERNEL);
945 ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, protocols, count);
947 dev_err(dev, "Failed to read %s property: %d\n",
948 MHUV2_PROTOCOL_PROP, ret);
952 mhu->protocols = protocols;
955 ret = mhuv2_verify_protocol(mhu);
959 return mhuv2_allocate_channels(mhu);
962 static int mhuv2_tx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
965 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
968 mhu->frame = SENDER_FRAME;
969 mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_sender_ops;
972 mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->mhu_cfg, num_ch);
973 mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->send->aidr, arch_minor_rev);
975 spin_lock_init(&mhu->doorbell_pending_lock);
978 * For minor version 1 and forward, tx interrupt is provided by
981 if (mhu->minor && adev->irq[0]) {
982 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, adev->irq[0], NULL,
983 mhuv2_sender_interrupt,
984 IRQF_ONESHOT, "mhuv2-tx", mhu);
986 dev_err(dev, "Failed to request tx IRQ, fallback to polling mode: %d\n",
989 mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = true;
990 mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = false;
991 mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];
993 writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->send->int_en, chcomb);
995 /* Disable all channel interrupts */
996 for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
997 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->ch_wn[i].int_en);
1003 mhu->mbox.txdone_irq = false;
1004 mhu->mbox.txdone_poll = true;
1005 mhu->mbox.txpoll_period = 1;
1008 /* Wait for receiver to be ready */
1009 writel_relaxed(0x1, &mhu->send->access_request);
1010 while (!readl_relaxed(&mhu->send->access_ready))
1016 static int mhuv2_rx_init(struct amba_device *adev, struct mhuv2 *mhu,
1019 struct device *dev = mhu->mbox.dev;
1022 mhu->frame = RECEIVER_FRAME;
1023 mhu->mbox.ops = &mhuv2_receiver_ops;
1026 mhu->windows = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->mhu_cfg, num_ch);
1027 mhu->minor = readl_relaxed_bitfield(&mhu->recv->aidr, arch_minor_rev);
1029 mhu->irq = adev->irq[0];
1031 dev_err(dev, "Missing receiver IRQ\n");
1035 ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, mhu->irq, NULL,
1036 mhuv2_receiver_interrupt, IRQF_ONESHOT,
1039 dev_err(dev, "Failed to request rx IRQ\n");
1043 /* Mask all the channel windows */
1044 for (i = 0; i < mhu->windows; i++)
1045 writel_relaxed(0xFFFFFFFF, &mhu->recv->ch_wn[i].mask_set);
1048 writel_relaxed_bitfield(1, &mhu->recv->int_en, chcomb);
1053 static int mhuv2_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
1055 struct device *dev = &adev->dev;
1056 const struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
1061 reg = devm_of_iomap(dev, dev->of_node, 0, NULL);
1065 mhu = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*mhu), GFP_KERNEL);
1069 mhu->mbox.dev = dev;
1070 mhu->mbox.of_xlate = mhuv2_mbox_of_xlate;
1072 if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-tx"))
1073 ret = mhuv2_tx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
1074 else if (of_device_is_compatible(np, "arm,mhuv2-rx"))
1075 ret = mhuv2_rx_init(adev, mhu, reg);
1077 dev_err(dev, "Invalid compatible property\n");
1082 /* Channel windows can't be 0 */
1083 BUG_ON(!mhu->windows);
1085 ret = mhuv2_parse_channels(mhu);
1089 amba_set_drvdata(adev, mhu);
1091 ret = devm_mbox_controller_register(dev, &mhu->mbox);
1093 dev_err(dev, "failed to register ARM MHUv2 driver %d\n", ret);
1098 static int mhuv2_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
1100 struct mhuv2 *mhu = amba_get_drvdata(adev);
1102 if (mhu->frame == SENDER_FRAME)
1103 writel_relaxed(0x0, &mhu->send->access_request);
1108 static struct amba_id mhuv2_ids[] = {
1121 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, mhuv2_ids);
1123 static struct amba_driver mhuv2_driver = {
1125 .name = "arm-mhuv2",
1127 .id_table = mhuv2_ids,
1128 .probe = mhuv2_probe,
1129 .remove = mhuv2_remove,
1131 module_amba_driver(mhuv2_driver);
1133 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1134 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM MHUv2 Driver");